i18n(ja): shorten the "Free Now" badge to 無料化

無料になりました (8 characters) is a sentence, not a badge label: it sits next to 有料 (2) and 早期アクセス (6) in the version row. 無料化 is three characters and names the state transition this badge actually marks - it only appears when a version's gate lapsed, never for a version that was free all along. The tooltip keeps the full sentence.
i18n(update): translate the Buzz download price strings
2026-10-05 01:25:33 -03:00 · 2026-10-05 09:17:23 +08:00 · 2026-10-05 09:13:58 +08:00 · 2026-10-05 09:05:58 +08:00 · 2026-10-05 08:54:08 +08:00 · 2026-10-04 20:28:57 +08:00
289 changed files with 34572 additions and 2129 deletions
@@ -10,11 +10,15 @@ civitai/
 stats/
 wildcards/
 backups/
+# Portable-mode centralized sidecar storage (<repo>/sidecars): user data that
+# must survive pulls and stay out of git status
+/sidecars/
 logs/
 node_modules/
 coverage/
 .coverage
 model_cache/
+recipe_cache/

 # agent / dev tooling
 .opencode/
@@ -192,6 +192,15 @@ The system runs in two modes:
 - Auto-saves paths to `settings.json` in ComfyUI mode
 - `settings.json.example` is intentionally minimal (see Important Notes); all
  other defaults live in `DEFAULT_SETTINGS` (`py/services/settings_manager.py`)
+- **`folder_paths` vs `extra_folder_paths` — different purposes, do not conflate:**
+  - `folder_paths` (primary model roots): in ComfyUI plugin mode these come
+    from the ComfyUI host; in standalone mode they are the ONLY source of
+    model library paths and are currently edited by hand in `settings.json`.
+  - `extra_folder_paths` is a **ComfyUI-plugin-mode feature**: paths visible
+    ONLY to LoRA Manager, not to ComfyUI. Its motivation is that a very large
+    model library slows ComfyUI itself down, while LoRA Manager handles large
+    libraries without performance issues — so users keep ComfyUI's library
+    small and add the bulk via `extra_folder_paths`.

 ### Frontend UI Architecture

@@ -252,6 +261,18 @@ If a cross-layer issue ever needs a live server, the sandboxed helpers live in
 ## Important Notes

 - ALWAYS use English for comments (per copilot-instructions.md)
+- **`.civitai.info` files are NOT LoRA Manager sidecars.** They are written by
+  third-party apps; LoRA Manager treats them as read-only and only consumes
+  them during migration/import. Never write, modify, or delete them, and never
+  propose doing so as a fix — LoRA Manager's own metadata lives in the
+  `.metadata.json` sidecar it owns.
+- **Sidecar/preview path derivation must go through `py/utils/sidecar_paths.py`**
+  helpers (never inline `splitext + ".metadata.json"`): the centralized storage
+  mode (`sidecar_storage_mode` / `sidecar_storage_path` settings) relocates
+  `.metadata.json` files and preview images under a mirror tree, so any
+  hand-built path is wrong in that mode. `.civitai.info` stays co-located with
+  the model file in both modes. The new settings keys live only in
+  `DEFAULT_SETTINGS` — `settings.json.example` stays minimal (see below).
 - **`settings.json.example` must stay minimal**: only `use_portable_settings`,
  `civitai_api_key`, and the four core `folder_paths` keys (`loras`,
  `checkpoints`, `unet`, `embeddings`). Do NOT add optional/default keys
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ try:  # pragma: no cover - import fallback for pytest collection
    from .py.nodes.lora_info import LoraInfoLM
    from .py.nodes.lora_syntax_to_path import LoraSyntaxToPath
    from .py.nodes.create_hook_lora import CreateHookLoraLM
+    from .py.nodes.load_image_metadata import LoadImageMetadataLM
    from .py.nodes.metadata_overwrite import MetadataOverwriteLM
    from .py.metadata_collector import init as init_metadata_collector
 except (
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ except (
    MetadataOverwriteLM = importlib.import_module(
        "py.nodes.metadata_overwrite"
    ).MetadataOverwriteLM
+    LoadImageMetadataLM = importlib.import_module("py.nodes.load_image_metadata").LoadImageMetadataLM
    init_metadata_collector = importlib.import_module("py.metadata_collector").init

 NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS = {
@@ -93,6 +95,7 @@ NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS = {
    LoraSyntaxToPath.NAME: LoraSyntaxToPath,
    CreateHookLoraLM.NAME: CreateHookLoraLM,
    MetadataOverwriteLM.NAME: MetadataOverwriteLM,
+    LoadImageMetadataLM.NAME: LoadImageMetadataLM,
 }

 WEB_DIRECTORY = "./web/comfyui"
@@ -6,36 +6,46 @@
    "Scott R"
  ],
  "allSupporters": [
+    "2018cfh",
    "Takkan",
+    "Charles Blakemore",
+    "Rob Williams",
    "megakirbs",
    "Brennok",
-    "2018cfh",
-    "Rob Williams",
-    "Charles Blakemore",
    "Arlecchino Shion",
    "Insomnia Art Designs",
+    "Skalabananen",
    "Mozzel",
    "Gingko Biloba",
-    "stone9k",
-    "Kiba",
-    "onesecondinosaur",
-    "Skalabananen",
-    "Sterilized",
    "Polymorphic Indeterminate",
+    "Marc Whiffen",
+    "stone9k",
+    "Rosenthal",
+    "Francisco Tatis",
+    "Kiba",
+    "Birdy",
+    "onesecondinosaur",
+    "Reno Lam",
+    "Sterilized",
    "Liam MacDougal",
+    "sig",
    "Christian Byrne",
    "DM",
    "Sen314",
    "Estragon",
-    "Rosenthal",
+    "J\\B/ 8r0wns0n",
    "ClockDaemon",
-    "Francisco Tatis",
+    "KD",
+    "Omnidex",
    "Tobi_Swagg",
    "SG",
+    "James Dooley",
+    "zenbound",
    "jmack",
    "Andrew Wilson",
    "Greybush",
    "Ricky Carter",
+    "James Todd",
    "JongWon Han",
    "VantAI",
    "レプサイ",
@@ -45,28 +55,28 @@
    "JackieWang",
    "FreelancerZ",
    "fnkylove",
+    "Vik71it",
+    "Echo",
    "Lilleman",
    "Robert Stacey",
    "PM",
-    "Marc Whiffen",
    "Dogwalkerbr",
-    "Birdy",
    "quarz",
    "$MetaSamsara",
+    "Greg",
    "jean jahren",
-    "Reno Lam",
    "Aleksander Wujczyk",
    "AM Kuro",
    "JSST",
-    "sig",
-    "J\\B/ 8r0wns0n",
    "Snaggwort",
+    "lmsupporter",
+    "wfpearl",
+    "jeaness",
    "Anthony+Rizzo",
    "W+K+White",
    "Baekdoosixt",
    "Jonathan Ross",
-    "KD",
-    "Omnidex",
+    "Jack B Nimble",
    "Nolife_M",
    "Melville Parrish",
    "daniel dove",
@@ -75,30 +85,32 @@
    "Release Cabrakan",
    "JW Sin",
    "Alex",
+    "bh",
    "carozzz",
    "Marlon Daniels",
-    "James Dooley",
-    "zenbound",
    "Buzzard",
+    "Aaron Bleuer",
+    "LacesOut!",
    "Adam Shaw",
    "Mark Corneglio",
    "RedrockVP",
-    "James Todd",
    "Wicked Choices by ASLPro3D",
+    "Jacob Hoehler",
    "FinalyFree",
+    "Weasyl",
    "Fyf",
    "Timmy",
    "Johnny",
+    "Cory Paza",
    "Tak",
    "Lisster",
    "Big Red",
    "whudunit",
    "Luc Job",
+    "Philip Hempel",
    "corde",
    "Yushio",
-    "Vik71it",
    "Bishoujoker",
-    "Echo",
    "Todd Keck",
    "Briton Heilbrun",
    "wildnut",
@@ -106,104 +118,99 @@
    "BadassArabianMofo",
    "MiraiKuriyamaSy",
    "Pascal Dahle",
-    "Greg",
+    "Sangheili460",
+    "MagnaInsomnia",
    "Akira HentAI",
+    "Karl P.",
    "otaku fra",
-    "lmsupporter",
    "andrew.tappan",
+    "N/A",
+    "The Spawn",
    "wackop",
    "Phil",
+    "graysock",
    "Greenmoustache",
    "Carl G.",
-    "wfpearl",
-    "jeaness",
+    "fancypants",
    "Dsperado",
-    "Jack B Nimble",
-    "bh",
+    "JaxMax",
    "Jwk0205",
    "Starkselle",
+    "carey6409",
    "Olive",
-    "Aaron Bleuer",
-    "LacesOut!",
    "greebles",
    "SarcasticHashtag",
    "Some Guy Named Barry",
    "M Postkasse",
-    "Jacob Hoehler",
+    "AELOX",
+    "Nicfit23",
+    "wamekukyouzin",
+    "drum matthieu",
+    "DogmaR34",
    "Matt Wenzel",
-    "Weasyl",
    "Lex Song",
-    "Cory Paza",
+    "Christopher Michel",
    "Gonzalo Andre Allendes Lopez",
    "Serge Bekenkamp",
    "AIJimmy",
-    "Philip Hempel",
+    "LeoZero",
+    "Dustin Chen",
    "dan",
    "aai",
+    "Mouthlessman",
    "Ran C",
    "ViperC",
    "itismyelement",
-    "Sangheili460",
-    "MagnaInsomnia",
-    "Karl P.",
    "LarsesFPC",
    "Weird_With_A_Beard",
-    "N/A",
-    "The Spawn",
-    "graysock",
    "Pozadine1",
    "Qarob",
    "AIGooner",
    "Luc",
    "ProtonPrince",
    "DiffDuck",
-    "fancypants",
+    "elu3199",
+    "Hasturkun",
+    "Ubivis",
+    "griffin+dahlberg",
    "John+Edwards",
    "Joboshy",
    "Digital",
-    "JaxMax",
    "Bohemian Corporal",
    "Dan",
    "Bro Xie",
    "seed123_AIart",
    "batblue",
-    "carey6409",
+    "Error_Rule34_Not_found",
    "太郎 ゲーム",
    "Roslynd",
    "jinxedx",
-    "AELOX",
+    "Neco28",
+    "David Ortega",
    "Dankin-Pics",
-    "Nicfit23",
    "Cristian Vazquez",
-    "wamekukyouzin",
-    "drum matthieu",
-    "DogmaR34",
    "Frank Nitty",
    "The Magic Noob",
-    "Christopher Michel",
    "runte3221",
    "DougPeterson",
-    "LeoZero",
    "dl0901dm",
    "Antonio Pontes",
    "Bruce",
    "kushiroK9",
    "Kevin John Duck",
-    "Dustin Chen",
+    "Kevin Christopher",
    "Blackfish95",
    "Tori",
-    "Mouthlessman",
+    "dd",
    "Paul Kroll",
    "Fraser Cross",
    "Bas Imagineer",
    "John Statham",
    "Dušan Ryban",
    "Adam Taylor",
+    "AlexDuKaNa",
    "decoy",
-    "elu3199",
-    "Hasturkun",
    "Jon Sandman",
-    "Ubivis",
    "zounic",
    "CloudValley",
    "thesoftwaredruid",
@@ -215,37 +222,39 @@
    "Gus",
    "MJG",
    "linnfrey",
-    "griffin+dahlberg",
+    "ae",
+    "Tr4shP4nda",
+    "capn",
+    "truethug",
+    "yukina",
    "ElitaSSJ4",
    "Matt+J",
+    "Brian M",
    "Josef Lanzl",
    "New folder (1)",
    "sanborondon",
-    "Error_Rule34_Not_found",
+    "Thought2Form",
    "jcay015",
    "Erik Lopez",
    "Mateo Curić",
    "Geolog",
-    "Neco28",
    "Eris3D",
    "Resist's Creations - Spicy Edition 🔥",
-    "David Ortega",
    "Wolffen",
+    "m",
+    "Pierce McBride",
+    "Jamie Ogletree",
    "a _",
    "Jeff",
    "nwalker94",
    "James Coleman",
-    "Kevin Christopher",
+    "Ouro Boros",
    "Chad Idk",
-    "dd",
    "Sam",
    "sjon kreutz",
+    "Ace Ventura",
    "Metryman55",
-    "AlexDuKaNa",
-    "ae",
-    "Tr4shP4nda",
    "Gamalonia",
-    "capn",
    "Joseph",
    "Mirko Katzula",
    "dan",
@@ -256,56 +265,57 @@
    "Kland",
    "Hailshem",
    "Naomi Hale Danchi",
+    "ken",
    "epicgamer0020690",
    "Joshua Porrata",
-    "Andrew",
-    "Brian M",
-    "Robert Wegemund",
-    "Littlehuggy",
-    "Brian Buie",
-    "Thought2Form",
-    "RAIDiation",
-    "Sadlip",
-    "Gooohokrbe",
-    "m",
-    "OldBones",
-    "Pierce McBride",
-    "Zach Gonser",
-    "Mikko Hemilä",
-    "Jacob McDaniel",
-    "Jamie Ogletree",
-    "Temikus",
-    "Artokun",
-    "Michael Taylor",
-    "Martial",
-    "Emil Andersson",
-    "Ouro Boros",
-    "Atilla Berke Pekduyar",
-    "Decx _",
-    "Yuji Kaneko",
-    "Rops Alot",
-    "Penfore",
-    "Gordon Cole",
-    "Ace Ventura",
-    "AbstractAss",
-    "David LaVallee",
-    "ken",
-    "Crocket",
    "keemun",
    "SuBu",
    "RedPIXel",
    "Wind",
-    "Jackthemind",
    "Nexus",
    "Ramneek“Guy”Ashok",
    "squid_actually",
    "Nat_20",
-    "Edward Weeks",
    "kyoumei",
    "RadStorm04",
    "JohnDoe42054",
    "BillyHill",
    "emyth",
+    "gzmzmvp",
+    "Andrew",
+    "Robert Wegemund",
+    "Littlehuggy",
+    "Brian Buie",
+    "RAIDiation",
+    "Sadlip",
+    "Eric Whitney",
+    "Joey Callahan",
+    "Ivan Tadic",
+    "Mike Simone",
+    "Gooohokrbe",
+    "OldBones",
+    "Morgandel",
+    "Zach Gonser",
+    "Mikko Hemilä",
+    "Jacob McDaniel",
+    "X",
+    "SloanSteddyAI",
+    "Temikus",
+    "Artokun",
+    "Michael Taylor",
+    "Derek Baker",
+    "Martial",
+    "Emil Andersson",
+    "Atilla Berke Pekduyar",
+    "Decx _",
+    "Rops Alot",
+    "Penfore",
+    "Gordon Cole",
+    "AbstractAss",
+    "David LaVallee",
+    "Crocket",
+    "Jackthemind",
+    "Edward Weeks",
    "KitKatM",
    "socrasteeze",
    "MudkipMedkitz",
@@ -316,26 +326,32 @@
    "InformedViewz",
    "Bubbafett",
    "leaf",
+    "Skyfire83",
    "Adam Rinehart",
-    "gzmzmvp",
+    "Pitpe11",
+    "TheD1rtyD03",
+    "moonpetal",
+    "g9p0o",
+    "TheHolySheep",
+    "Monte Won",
+    "SpringBootisTrash",
+    "carsten",
+    "D",
    "takyamtom",
    "Aberr",
    "Gregory Kozhemiak",
+    "elleshar666",
    "aezin",
-    "Eric Whitney",
-    "Joey Callahan",
-    "Ivan Tadic",
-    "Mike Simone",
+    "ACTUALLY_the_Real_Willem_Dafoe",
    "FloPro4Sho",
    "John J Linehan",
    "Elliot E",
-    "Morgandel",
    "Theerat Jiramate",
-    "X",
-    "SloanSteddyAI",
+    "Vane Holzer",
    "Steven Owens",
    "hexxish",
-    "Derek Baker",
+    "Michael Anthony Scott",
+    "notedfakes",
    "NICHOLAS BAXLEY",
    "Ed Wang",
    "Saya",
@@ -347,18 +363,13 @@
    "chriphost",
    "ResidentDeviant",
    "Ginnie",
-    "Skyfire83",
-    "Pitpe11",
    "IamAyam",
-    "TheD1rtyD03",
-    "moonpetal",
-    "g9p0o",
    "Pkrsky",
-    "TheHolySheep",
-    "Monte Won",
-    "SpringBootisTrash",
-    "carsten",
+    "nanana",
    "ikok",
+    "Doug+Rintoul",
+    "Noor",
+    "Yorunai",
    "quantenmecha",
    "Jason+Nash",
    "DarkRoast",
@@ -368,36 +379,34 @@
    "Duk3+Rand0m",
    "Nathen+Choi",
    "T",
-    "D",
    "David Schenck",
    "Wolfe7D1",
    "Andrew Marshall",
    "Taylor Funk",
-    "elleshar666",
    "Gerald Welly",
    "Tee Gee",
-    "ACTUALLY_the_Real_Willem_Dafoe",
    "Михал Михалыч",
+    "Matt",
    "tarek helmi",
    "Kauffy",
    "Max Marklund",
+    "SPJ",
    "Joshua Gray",
    "Edward Kennedy",
    "Nick Kage",
-    "Vane Holzer",
    "psytrax",
    "Cyrus Fett",
    "lh qwe",
    "conner",
    "Xenon Xue",
-    "Michael Anthony Scott",
-    "notedfakes",
+    "Edward Ten Eyck",
    "Princess Bright Eyes",
    "Michael Scott",
    "Solixer",
    "Jimmy Borup",
    "Wes Sims",
    "Donor4115",
+    "Manu Thetug",
    "Filippo Ferrari",
    "Douglas Gaspar",
    "George",
@@ -406,11 +415,19 @@
    "momokai",
    "몽타주",
    "kudari",
+    "dc7431",
+    "Inversity",
    "Whitepinetrader",
    "OrganicArtifact",
    "Raku",
    "CHKeeho80",
-    "nanana",
+    "Flob",
+    "ShiroSenpai",
+    "Gumbyte",
+    "Tan+Huynh",
+    "Bob+Barker",
+    "Dark_Pest",
+    "Eldithor",
    "Alex",
    "Karru",
    "ChaChanoKo",
@@ -425,25 +442,28 @@
    "Alan+Cano",
    "FeralOpticsAI",
    "Pavlaki",
-    "Doug+Rintoul",
-    "Noor",
-    "Yorunai",
    "Richard",
    "奚明 刘",
+    "Kalli Core",
    "준희 김",
+    "Ronan Delevacq",
    "りん あめ",
-    "Matt",
    "Tomohiro Baba",
+    "Dave Abraham",
+    "Joaquin Hierrezuelo",
    "Noora",
    "Frogmilk",
-    "SPJ",
+    "StudOx Tech",
+    "Jarrid Lee",
    "Kor",
+    "John Rednoulf",
    "Bryan Rutkowski",
+    "Boba Smith",
    "Noah",
+    "Sauv",
    "TenaciousD",
    "Dmitry Ryzhov",
    "DarkSunset",
-    "Edward Ten Eyck",
    "Steam Steam",
    "CryptoTraderJK",
    "Davaitamin",
@@ -454,17 +474,23 @@
    "jinksta187",
    "Fotek Design",
    "Maxim",
-    "Manu Thetug",
    "Lyavph",
    "Nihongasuki",
    "MadSpin",
    "inbijiburu",
    "Nick “Loadstone” D",
+    "Marcus thronico",
    "地獄の禄",
    "starbugx",
-    "dc7431",
-    "Inversity",
    "Vir",
+    "Kachac",
+    "Alex+Zaw",
+    "Rune+Osnes",
+    "PoorStudent",
+    "Supporter",
+    "ExLightSaber",
+    "vinter",
+    "YaboiRay",
    "Sildoren",
    "Darv",
    "Seon+Song",
@@ -480,58 +506,50 @@
    "YassineKhaled",
    "Y",
    "MatteKey",
-    "Flob",
-    "ShiroSenpai",
    "Inkognito",
-    "Gumbyte",
-    "Tan+Huynh",
-    "Bob+Barker",
-    "Dark_Pest",
-    "Eldithor",
    "Ko-fi+Supporter",
    "lrdchs2",
+    "Obsidian.Studios",
    "Tú Nguyễn Lý Hoàng",
    "shira1011",
-    "Kalli Core",
+    "Neko Desco",
    "Ben D",
    "Draven T",
    "marioandluigi",
    "G",
-    "Ronan Delevacq",
+    "Vinarus",
    "Leslie Andrew Ridings",
    "Aquatic Coffee",
-    "Dave Abraham",
-    "Joaquin Hierrezuelo",
    "Locrospiel",
-    "StudOx Tech",
    "yves.poezevara",
-    "Jarrid Lee",
    "Poophead27 Blyat",
    "Joseph Hanson",
-    "John Rednoulf",
    "Focuschannel",
-    "Boba Smith",
    "matt",
    "somethingtosay8",
+    "Terminuz",
    "ivistorm",
    "Anthony Faxlandez",
-    "Sauv",
+    "Borte",
    "Ted Cart",
    "Sage Himeros",
    "Zeeble",
    "Pat Hen",
+    "SkibidiRizzler",
+    "Jack Lawfield",
    "Draconach",
+    "Kalle Björk",
    "Tigon",
    "ItsGeneralButtNaked",
    "Jordan Shaw",
    "g unit",
+    "Nacho Ferrando",
    "Dkom22",
    "Marcos Tortosa Carmona",
    "Distortik",
    "JC",
    "Prompt Pirate",
    "uwutismxd",
-    "Marcus thronico",
    "zenobeus",
    "ryoma",
    "dg",
@@ -540,6 +558,11 @@
    "Menard",
    "SomeDude",
    "raf8osz",
+    "Jasper",
+    "megameganck",
+    "thomasand01",
+    "Shiba+Sama",
+    "Celestial+Kitten",
    "Gold_miner_ego",
    "bakeliteboy",
    "TequiTequi",
@@ -556,32 +579,26 @@
    "imer",
    "Akkas+Haque",
    "AZ+Party+Oasis",
-    "Alex+Zaw",
-    "Kachac",
    "Kevin+Isom",
-    "Rune+Osnes",
-    "PoorStudent",
-    "vinter",
-    "Supporter",
    "Mobius2020",
-    "ExLightSaber",
-    "YaboiRay",
    "boston666",
+    "Adam+Spreer",
    "cocona",
-    "Obsidian.Studios",
+    "Welkor",
    "Zomba Mann",
    "Aquaneo",
    "blikkies",
    "JBsuede",
    "Wolf and Fox Legends",
    "ゼクス、六",
-    "Neko Desco",
-    "Vinarus",
    "Josh Snyder",
    "Shock Shockor",
    "Goldwaters",
+    "swra",
+    "JollRodrigo",
    "Zude",
    "Room Light",
+    "Patryk Serious",
    "Kyler",
    "Justin Blaylock",
    "aRtFuL_DodGeR",
@@ -589,23 +606,23 @@
    "TheFusion",
    "MR.Bear",
    "3zS4QNQ4",
-    "Terminuz",
    "Matt M.",
    "Ivan Imes",
    "J M",
+    "Slacks",
    "Steven",
-    "Borte",
+    "Khánh Đặng",
+    "Homero Banda",
    "yyuvuvu",
    "Billy Gladky",
    "Nomki",
    "Probis",
-    "Jack Lawfield",
-    "SkibidiRizzler",
+    "Never_M",
    "Maxon - Plans",
-    "Kalle Björk",
+    "Rudeff VonRod",
    "Karlanx",
    "operationancut",
-    "Nacho Ferrando",
+    "deadwishd",
    "Youguang",
    "andrewzpong",
    "BossGame",
@@ -616,6 +633,12 @@
    "Kevinj",
    "Mitchell Robson",
    "POPPIN",
+    "Lorabitch",
+    "21omen",
+    "NopeNahGoodTy",
+    "BG",
+    "plonk",
+    "Kotetsu",
    "meatyalien",
    "Tony+V",
    "draganjankovic1975dj528",
@@ -627,59 +650,50 @@
    "JACKY",
    "Otokomyouri+",
    "d",
-    "Jasper",
-    "megameganck",
-    "thomasand01",
-    "Shiba+Sama",
-    "Celestial+Kitten",
    "IshouI;_;",
    "SAVEagleBasement",
-    "Adam+Spreer",
    "BillyBoy84",
    "Buecyb99",
-    "Welkor",
    "dubious1one",
    "Brandon Thomas",
+    "BakunyuuWaifu",
    "Dustin Hendel",
    "moranqianlong",
    "Liberation",
    "Ninja Tom",
    "75marc",
    "Elemnt",
+    "tafapayo",
    "Bradley Turner",
-    "swra",
-    "JollRodrigo",
    "Oliverfish",
    "uruksayshi",
-    "Patryk Serious",
    "nk8",
    "Kyron Mahan",
    "Mythspire",
    "Nimhloth",
+    "Justin Defer",
    "TBitz33",
    "Anonym dkjglfleeoeldldldlkf",
    "Tsani Prodanov",
+    "V Bj",
    "Ezokewn",
+    "Rj Joplin",
    "SendingRavens",
-    "Slacks",
+    "Myrthrac",
+    "Taylor Dominy",
    "Glenn Hoetker",
    "JackJohnnyJim",
-    "Khánh Đặng",
    "Michael Hicks",
-    "Homero Banda",
    "Michael Docherty",
    "MadGod",
    "GhostyGhost",
    "Paul Hartsuyker",
    "elitassj",
-    "Never_M",
    "Jacob Winter",
-    "Rudeff VonRod",
    "Andrew Wilkinson",
    "David",
    "floeki75pad",
    "TheJohnes",
-    "deadwishd",
    "shinonomeiro",
    "Snille",
    "MaartenAlbers",
@@ -696,6 +710,7 @@
    "Scott",
    "Muratoraccio",
    "D",
+    "yukina",
    "Daevalus",
    "Milky+Mai",
    "Krash",
@@ -719,13 +734,7 @@
    "MackeMan",
    "conkisdonkis",
    "badnews",
-    "Lorabitch",
-    "21omen",
-    "NopeNahGoodTy",
-    "Brandon+G",
-    "plonk",
    "Anvil+Girl",
-    "Kotetsu",
    "miduzza",
    "Somebody",
    "てぃんてぃんひーろー",
@@ -744,11 +753,10 @@
    "hayden",
    "ahoystan",
    "Civitaier",
-    "BakunyuuWaifu",
    "edk",
+    "Super Sigma Reborne",
    "Joey Leto",
    "Anagra Nouma",
-    "tafapayo",
    "ja s",
    "Doug Mason",
    "scoreswazey",
@@ -756,24 +764,21 @@
    "Owen Gwosdz",
    "GJT",
    "Manuel Reyes",
+    "Xae Phiel",
    "FinoRulez",
    "CHEL_C",
    "Gentle Sartori",
    "Caleb Larson",
    "David Murcko",
-    "Justin Defer",
    "Ben Brogger",
    "Jack Dole",
    "dsffsdfsdfsdfsdfsdf",
-    "V Bj",
-    "Rj Joplin",
    "Kurt",
    "max blo",
-    "Myrthrac",
-    "Taylor Dominy",
    "Faith",
    "Bouya shaka",
    "Maso",
+    "BigBoss",
    "Kevin Wallace",
    "ChicRic",
    "Bastard-Sama",
@@ -832,6 +837,14 @@
    "SelfishMedic",
    "adderleighn",
    "EnragedAntelope",
+    "D3aty",
+    "Somebody",
+    "(ᵕ+˶•́﹏•̀˶+)",
+    "Brian+Harvey",
+    "JustDrewIt",
+    "Sumoninja",
+    "FrostByte404",
+    "Eita",
    "mcmalt",
    "cesasol",
    "Null",
@@ -892,9 +905,9 @@
    "Hans Meier",
    "jboul",
    "Michael Eid",
-    "Super Sigma Reborne",
    "Veloce",
    "Bob barker",
+    "Even",
    "Michael Rivera",
    "karim ben brik",
    "Vincent",
@@ -907,13 +920,12 @@
    "John C",
    "beltaloth",
    "Rim",
+    "Daniel Bennett",
    "yfx507",
    "Jairus Knudsen",
    "Xan Dionysus",
    "Mario Cano",
    "Nathan lee",
-    "lylepaul",
-    "Xae Phiel",
    "DafmanD2",
    "Middo",
    "Smokey Jesus",
@@ -921,7 +933,6 @@
    "forbiddenatelierofficial",
    "Thomas Sankowski",
    "ThreadingReality",
-    "DrB",
    "wknight",
    "Moneymaker412K",
    "Jacid",
@@ -933,10 +944,10 @@
    "fal",
    "Andrew Ly",
    "john Greene",
+    "Knives909",
    "jimyjomson",
    "JaeHyun Jang",
    "sbone",
-    "BigBoss",
    "Chase Kwon",
    "Bob Ling",
    "Inyoshu",
@@ -968,5 +979,5 @@
    "Somebody",
    "CK"
  ],
-  "totalCount": 965
+  "totalCount": 976
 }
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ Enriches models linked to an external model site with metadata extracted by an L
 | ModelScope (`modelscope.cn`) | yes | yes | yes |
 | ModelScope International (`modelscope.ai`) | yes | yes | yes |
 | TensorArt | yes | no (see below) | no |
+| OpenModelDB | yes | yes (card data from the catalogue, no README) | yes |

 `modelscope.cn` and `modelscope.ai` are **separate catalogues, not mirrors** — a
 repository published on one is routinely absent from the other — so each is
@@ -85,6 +86,8 @@ tables in `modelSourceHelpers.js` and `registry.py` in step when adding a site.

 TensorArt is link-only: `tensor.art` sits behind a Cloudflare managed challenge and its internal API requires session authorization, so the backend cannot read its model pages. Linking still stores the canonical page URL and the "View on TensorArt" link works.

+OpenModelDB is the upscaler catalogue: model ids are flat tokens (no `owner/name`), there are no revisions and no README — `fetch_model_card_context()` reads everything (description, license, tags, example images) from the disk-cached bulk catalogue in `py/services/openmodeldb_client.py`. Only PyTorch resources (`.pth`/`.safetensors`) are downloadable, and only via mirrors that serve raw bytes: HTML-gateway hosts (`mediafire.com`, `mega.nz`, `drive.google.com`) are skipped in favour of a direct mirror, and a model with only gateway mirrors reports a manual-download hint instead of a file list. Filenames are derived from URL path segments (mediafire buries them mid-path) or synthesized as `{model_id}.{type}` for folder links.
+
 **What it does**:
 1. Reads the model's `.metadata.json` to get the source (`source_platform` + `source_url`, or the legacy `hf_url`)
 2. Fetches the model card through the provider in `py/services/model_sources/` — the README via `fetch_model_card()`, plus any extras the site keeps outside it via `fetch_model_card_context()`
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This document is the canonical set of conventions for translating LoRA Manager U
 It applies to **human translators and AI agents** alike. Read it before editing anything in
 `locales/`.

-Source of truth: `locales/en.json` (10 locales, 2025 leaf keys; all locales share the exact
+Source of truth: `locales/en.json` (10 locales, 2128 leaf keys; all locales share the exact
 same key structure).

 Locales: `en`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW`, `ja`, `ko`, `fr`, `de`, `es`, `ru`, `he` (RTL).
@@ -57,6 +57,94 @@ Locales: `en`, `zh-CN`, `zh-TW`, `ja`, `ko`, `fr`, `de`, `es`, `ru`, `he` (RTL).
 > prototyped and removed because it collided with the browser's Alt + Arrow handling and the
 > modal's arrow-key navigation.

+> **Status (2026-09, standalone no-paths guidance):** the standalone branch of the
+> `other.noPaths` empty state now shows the real `settings.json` path plus an
+> `other.noPaths.openSettingsFolder` button (each locale reuses its
+> `settings.openSettingsFileLocation.label` rendering), and `descriptionStandalone` was
+> reworded in `en.json` — from "none of the configured folders exist on disk" to "no
+> other-model folders were found; add the folder keys you need to the `folder_paths`
+> section" — and re-translated in all 9 locales. The `on disk` phrase now survives only in
+> the ComfyUI variant (`descriptionComfyUI`).
+
+> **Status (2026-09, settings Organization tab):** the settings modal split its overloaded
+> Library tab, adding the single `settings.nav.organization` key (renderings in §2,
+> "Settings Organization tab"). All 9 locales are translated, so the "no remaining
+> placeholders" claim holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-09, filename templates):** the Filename Templates feature (per-model-type
+> download filename templates + bulk "Apply to Library Now" rename, with an empty template
+> restoring recorded original filenames) added 26 keys across `settings.filenameTemplates.*`,
+> `loras.bulkOperations.filenameTemplateProgress.*`, `modals.filenameTemplateConfirm.*` and
+> the `toast.loras.filenameTemplate*` / `toast.settings.filenameTemplates*` toasts. All 9
+> locales are translated (terminology in §2, "Filename Templates feature").
+
+> **Status (2026-09, folder delete verification):** the folder delete modal no longer trusts the
+> sidebar's "empty folder" prediction — it dry-runs the delete against the backend and renders
+> the answer, so a folder whose models are all *excluded* (invisible to the model lists, still
+> real weight files on disk) is refused with an explanation instead of contradicting itself.
+> That added 5 keys (`sidebar.deleteFolderModal.notEmptyMessageCount`,
+> `.notEmptyMessageExcluded`, `.busyTitle`, `.checking`, `sidebar.deleteFolderResult.notEmptyWithCount`);
+> all 9 locales are translated (terminology in §2, "Folder sidebar feature"), so the
+> "no remaining placeholders" claim holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-09, sidecar storage):** optional centralized storage for `.metadata.json`
+> sidecars and preview images added 23 keys — `settings.sections.sidecarStorage`,
+> the 18 `settings.sidecarStorage.*` labels/help/status/confirm strings, and the 4
+> `modals.sidecarMigrationConfirm.*` titles/button. The pull request merged them as
+> `[TODO: Translate]` copies; all 9 locales are now translated (terminology in §2,
+> "Sidecar storage feature"), so no placeholder remains and the "no remaining placeholders"
+> claim holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-09, sidecar storage UX follow-up):** the migration UX follow-up added
+> 7 `settings.sidecarStorage.open*`/path-display keys, `modals.sidecarMigrationConfirm.destination`,
+> and the 13-key `modals.sidecarMigrationResult.*` summary block (which replaces
+> `settings.sidecarStorage.migrateSuccess` — the result modal is now the success feedback,
+> mirroring `modals.metadataFetchSummary.*`/`modals.downloadBatchSummary.*` stat-card and
+> failure-table conventions; reuse each locale's existing renderings of those sibling keys).
+> All 9 locales are translated in the same pass (terminology in §2, "Sidecar storage feature").
+
+> **Status (2026-10, unknown base model routing):** the download-routing inversion added
+> 4 keys (`settings.unknownBaseModelRouting.label`, `.help`, `.options.diffusionModel`,
+> `.options.checkpoint`) — the option labels reuse each locale's existing
+> `checkpoints.modelTypes.diffusion_model` / `.checkpoint` renderings. The same pass also
+> translated the leftover `doctor.issues.sidecar_mirror_orphans.title` ("Centralized
+> Sidecars", §2 "Sidecar storage feature" terminology). All 9 locales are translated,
+> so the "no remaining placeholders" claim holds again. Terminology in §2, "Download
+> routing feature".
+
+> **Status (2026-10, routing-override follow-up):** the download modal's location step
+> gained a manual "Destination type" toggle (Checkpoint | Diffusion Model) for when the
+> auto routing misdetects, adding 2 keys (`modals.download.routingOverride.label`,
+> `.tooltip`). The tooltip quotes each locale's `modals.download.useDefaultPath` label
+> verbatim (switching turns it off for the session), using that locale's UI-label quoting
+> style. All 9 locales are translated (terminology in §2, "Download routing feature"),
+> so the "no remaining placeholders" claim holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-10, OpenModelDB):** the OpenModelDB metadata-provider toggle added 2 keys
+> (`settings.metadataArchive.enableOpenmodeldbApi(Help)`); all 9 locales are translated
+> (terminology in §2, "OpenModelDB feature"), so the "no remaining placeholders" claim
+> holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-10, Civitai ids in model modal):** the model modal's hash footnote now
+> shows the Civitai model id and version id (right-aligned, with copy buttons), adding
+> 4 keys (`modals.model.metadata.civitaiModelId` / `.civitaiVersionId`,
+> `modals.model.actions.copyCivitaiId` / `.civitaiIdCopied`). The same pass removed the
+> search-options "hash" toggle (`header.search.filters.hash`) because hash/id search is
+> now always on. All 9 locales are translated (terminology in §2, "Civitai ids feature"),
+> so the "no remaining placeholders" claim holds again.
+
+> **Status (2026-10, Buzz download prices):** the paid/early-access obtainability feature added
+> 13 keys — the two `globalContextMenu.checkModelUpdates.gateEvents.*` counts, five
+> `modals.model.versions.badges.*` (sale, Blue Buzz, "free now" and its tooltip, and the early
+> access end-date tooltip) and the six `settings.priceTracking.*` strings — plus the section
+> header. All 13 are now translated in all 9 locales. **Buzz** and **Blue Buzz** stay as-is
+> everywhere (CivitAI currency names, R3). Two source fixes came with the pass: the unused
+> `settings.priceTracking.label` key was removed (no template renders it; the toggle uses
+> `enabled`/`enabledHelp`) and `settings.sections.priceTracking` was reworded to
+> "Buzz Download Prices" so the header matches what the feature does (prices are displayed;
+> nothing is tracked for alerts). Register follows each file's existing norm: 你 (zh-CN),
+> 您 (zh-TW), Sie (de), tú (es), вы (ru). No remaining `[TODO: Translate]` placeholders.
+
 ---

 ## 1. Hard rules (do not violate)
@@ -344,6 +432,20 @@ in `en`, not "Enrich HF Metadata": they cover ModelScope as well, so no locale m
 an `HF` qualifier in `loras.contextMenu.enrichHfAgent` / `loras.bulkOperations.enrichHfAgent`
 (the key names keep the historical `Hf`; only the values changed).

+The gated/private-repository download support added `settings.huggingfaceApiKey*` (label,
+placeholder, help, and the three status strings). "Access token" renderings, and the status
+strings reuse each locale's existing `civitaiApiKey*` forms ("Configured" / "Not configured" /
+"Set up") verbatim:
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| access token | zh-CN 访问令牌 · zh-TW 存取權杖 · ja アクセストークン · ko 액세스 토큰 · fr jeton d'accès · de Access Token (Latin, like `CivitAI API Key`) · es token de acceso · ru токен доступа · he אסימון גישה |
+| gated repository | zh-CN 受限（gated）仓库 · zh-TW 受限（gated）倉庫 · ja ゲート付きリポジトリ · ko 게이트가 설정된 저장소 · fr dépôt restreint (gated) · de gated Repository (loanword) · es repositorio restringido (gated) · ru закрытый (gated) репозиторий · he מאגר מוגבל (gated) |
+
+The help text tells the user to create a **read-only** token at
+`huggingface.co/settings/tokens` and to accept the repository's terms on its page first —
+keep both clauses: a token alone does not unlock a gated repository.
+
 ### Folder sidebar feature (create / rename / delete folders, empty folders, view options)

 The model-root sidebar manages on-disk folders. "Folder" reuses the noun already fixed in §2
@@ -356,11 +458,112 @@ The model-root sidebar manages on-disk folders. "Folder" reuses the noun already
 | tree view / list view | zh-CN 树形视图 / 列表视图 · zh-TW 樹狀檢視 / 清單檢視 · ja ツリー表示 / リスト表示 · ko 트리 보기 / 목록 보기 · fr Vue arborescente / Vue liste · de Baumansicht / Listenansicht · es Vista de árbol / Vista de lista · ru Дерево / Список · he תצוגת עץ / תצוגת רשימה |
 | sidebar | reuse each locale's `sidebar.hideOnThisPage` noun: zh-CN 侧边栏 · zh-TW 側邊欄 · ja サイドバー · ko 사이드바 · fr barre latérale · de Seitenleiste · es barra lateral · ru боковая панель · he סרגל צד |

-Deleting a folder **never cascades over model files** — the backend refuses it and
-`sidebar.deleteFolderModal.notEmptyMessage` states the rule in every locale, so keep that
-clause (and its `—`) when the copy is edited. The `{name}` / `{count}` / `{message}` tokens in
-`sidebar.createFolderResult.*`, `sidebar.deleteFolderResult.*` and `sidebar.renameFolderResult.*`
-are verbatim §1-R2 placeholders; `successWithFiles` is the only key carrying `{count}`.
+Deleting a folder **never cascades over model files** — the backend refuses it and the
+`sidebar.deleteFolderModal.notEmptyMessage*` keys state the rule in every locale, so keep that
+clause (and its `—`) when the copy is edited. The three variants split by what the modal knows:
+`notEmptyMessage` (no counts), `notEmptyMessageCount` (`{count}`, the blocking models are all
+listed) and `notEmptyMessageExcluded` (`{count}` + `{excluded}`, at least one is hidden by the
+`exclude` flag — the case where the folder legitimately looks empty). `checking` ("Checking the
+folder contents...", ASCII ellipsis) shows while the backend dry run is pending, `busyTitle`
+titles the already-pending-staged-delete state, and `notEmptyWithCount` mirrors
+`deleteFolderResult.notEmpty` with the count for the stale-tree toast.
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| excluded from the library | zh-CN 已从模型库中排除 · zh-TW 已從模型庫中排除 · ja ライブラリから除外 · ko 라이브러리에서 제외 · fr exclu de la bibliothèque · de von der Bibliothek ausgeschlossen · es excluido de la biblioteca · ru исключены из библиотеки · he מוחרגים מהספרייה |
+| un-exclude (verb) | zh-CN 取消排除 · zh-TW 取消排除 · ja 除外を解除 · ko 제외를 해제 · fr annuler l'exclusion · de den Ausschluss aufheben · es anular la exclusión · ru снять исключение · he לבטל את ההחרגה |
+| "Manage Excluded Models" quoted in prose | zh-CN “管理已排除的模型” · zh-TW 「管理已排除的模型」 · ja 「除外モデルを管理」 · ko '제외된 모델 관리' · fr « Gérer les modèles exclus » · de „Ausgeschlossene Modelle verwalten“ · es «Gestionar modelos excluidos» · ru «Управление исключёнными моделями» · he «ניהול מודלים מוחרגים» |
+
+A UI label quoted inside prose follows each locale's existing help-text style (zh-CN “ ”,
+zh-TW/ja 「 」, ko ASCII `' '`, fr/ru/es/he « », de „ “) — see `settings.hideEarlyAccessUpdates.help`
+/ `settings.civitaiHost.help` as the precedent. `קובצי מודלים` is the Hebrew model-file noun
+(`notEmptyMessage`); keep it identical in all four Hebrew keys.
+
+The `{name}` / `{count}` / `{excluded}` / `{message}` tokens in `sidebar.createFolderResult.*`,
+`sidebar.deleteFolderResult.*` and `sidebar.renameFolderResult.*` are verbatim §1-R2
+placeholders. The keys carrying `{count}` are `successWithFiles`, `notEmptyMessageCount`,
+`notEmptyMessageExcluded` and `notEmptyWithCount`; `notEmptyMessageExcluded` is the only key
+carrying `{excluded}`.
+
+### Settings Organization tab
+
+The settings modal's fourth nav tab groups everything about how files are arranged on
+disk: download path templates, priority tags, and auto-organize exclusions. The label is
+the **noun for arranging files**, matching each locale's existing
+`settings.sections.autoOrganize` rendering minus the "auto":
+
+| Locale | `settings.nav.organization` |
+|---|---|
+| fr | Organisation |
+| zh-CN | 整理 |
+| zh-TW | 整理 |
+| ja | 整理 |
+| ko | 정리 |
+| de | Organisation |
+| es | Organización |
+| ru | Организация |
+| he | ארגון |
+
+zh-CN/zh-TW use 整理 ("tidying/arranging"), not 组织/組織 (an organization as a group).
+
+### Sidecar storage feature (centralized `.metadata.json` / preview storage)
+
+The Library settings tab hosts an optional mode that stores `.metadata.json` sidecars and
+preview images either **alongside** each model file or in a single **centralized** mirror tree,
+plus the manual migration that moves existing files between the two. Everything lives in
+`settings.sections.sidecarStorage` (the section header inside the Library tab),
+`settings.sidecarStorage.*` and `modals.sidecarMigrationConfirm.*`.
+
+- **`sidecar` is a technical noun, not a brand**, so each locale either borrows it or uses its
+  own companion-file word — one rendering per file:
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| sidecar (noun) | zh-CN 附属文件 · zh-TW 附屬檔案 · ja サイドカーファイル · ko 사이드카 파일 · fr fichier sidecar · de Sidecar-Datei · es archivo sidecar · ru sidecar-файл · he קובץ לוואי |
+| centralized storage | zh-CN 集中存储 · zh-TW 集中儲存 · ja 集中保存 · ko 중앙 집중식 저장 · fr stockage centralisé · de zentrale Speicherung · es almacenamiento centralizado · ru централизованное хранилище · he אחסון מרכזי |
+| alongside model files | zh-CN 与模型文件放在一起 · zh-TW 與模型檔案放在一起 · ja モデルファイルの隣 · ko 모델 파일 옆 · fr à côté des fichiers de modèle · de neben den Modelldateien · es junto a los archivos de modelo · ru рядом с файлами моделей · he לצד קובצי המודלים |
+| migrate (verb/noun) | zh-CN 迁移 · zh-TW 遷移 · ja 移動 · ko 이동 · fr migrer / migration · de verschieben / Migration · es migrar / migración · ru перенести / перенос · he להעביר / העברה |
+| mirror (verb) | zh-CN 镜像 · zh-TW 對應 · ja ミラーリング · ko 미러링 · fr refléter · de spiegeln · es reflejar · ru повторять структуру · he לשקף |
+| preview images | zh-CN 预览图片 · zh-TW 預覽圖片 · ja プレビュー画像 · ko 미리보기 이미지 · fr images d’aperçu · de Vorschaubilder · es imágenes de vista previa · ru изображения превью · he תמונות תצוגה מקדימה |
+| (effective) storage location | zh-CN （实际）存储位置 · zh-TW （實際）儲存位置 · ja （実際の）保存場所 · ko （실제） 저장 위치 · fr emplacement de stockage (effectif) · de (tatsächlicher) Speicherort · es ubicación de almacenamiento (efectiva) · ru (фактическое) расположение хранилища · he מיקום האחסון (בפועל) |
+| Open Folder (button) | zh-CN 打开文件夹 · zh-TW 開啟資料夾 · ja フォルダを開く · ko 폴더 열기 · fr Ouvrir le dossier · de Ordner öffnen · es Abrir carpeta · ru Открыть папку · he פתח תיקייה |
+| installation folder | zh-CN 安装目录 · zh-TW 安裝目錄 · ja インストールフォルダ · ko 설치 폴더 · fr dossier d’installation · de Installationsordner · es carpeta de instalación · ru папка установки · he תיקיית ההתקנה |
+
+- `ja`/`ko` follow the file's existing storage-relocation verb (ja 移動, ko 이동, from
+  `settings.folderSettings.recipesPathMigrating`) rather than a transliteration of "migration";
+  `ru` uses перенос for the same reason, and `de` keeps the loan noun `Migration` while the verbs
+  use `verschieben`.
+- **`.metadata.json`**, **`.civitai.info`** and the default-path literal
+  `(<settings dir>/sidecars)` stay byte-identical in every locale — they are file names and a
+  path, not prose (§6 exception). Hebrew drops the wrapping parentheses to avoid bidi mirroring
+  and writes the literal bare.
+- `migrationDeferred` names a navigation path ("Settings → Library → Sidecar Storage"), so each
+  locale renders it with its **own** settings label and Library tab label
+  (`common.actions.settings` + `settings.nav.library` + the new section label), using the same
+  arrow and quoting style its other nav-path strings already use — zh-CN “设置 → 库 → …”,
+  zh-TW/ja 「設定 > … > …」, ko `설정 → …` bare, fr/de/es bare
+  (`Paramètres` / `Einstellungen` / `Configuración` → …), ru «Настройки → …»,
+  he `הגדרות > …` bare (cf. `other.noPaths.descriptionStandalone`).
+- The migrate-button label is quoted inside `confirmToCentralized` / `confirmToAlongside` with
+  each locale's UI-label quoting style (zh-CN “ ”, zh-TW/ja 「 」, ko `' '`, fr/ru/es/he « »,
+  de „ “), matching `settings.sidecarStorage.migrateButton` verbatim so the two never drift.
+
+### Filename Templates feature
+
+Per-model-type templates that name downloaded model files; "Apply to Library Now"
+bulk-renames existing files, and an **empty template restores the recorded original
+filenames** (recorded in each model's metadata at its first rename). "Template" follows
+each locale's existing download-path-template noun (zh-CN 模板 vs zh-TW 範本 — note the
+split); progress strings mirror `loras.bulkOperations.autoOrganizeProgress` verbatim with
+the locale's "moved" verb swapped for its "renamed" verb, and the toasts mirror the
+`autoOrganize*` / `downloadTemplates*` toast shapes.
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| filename template(s) | zh-CN 文件名模板 · zh-TW 檔案名稱範本 · ja ファイル名テンプレート · ko 파일명 템플릿 · fr modèle(s) de nom de fichier · de Dateinamen-Vorlage(n) · es plantilla(s) de nombres de archivo · ru шаблон(ы) имён файлов · he תבנית שם קובץ / תבניות שמות קבצים |
+| Apply to Library Now (button) | zh-CN 立即应用到库 · zh-TW 立即套用至模型庫 · ja ライブラリに今すぐ適用 · ko 지금 라이브러리에 적용 · fr Appliquer à la bibliothèque maintenant · de Jetzt auf Bibliothek anwenden · es Aplicar a la biblioteca ahora · ru Применить к библиотеке сейчас · he החל על הספרייה כעת |
+| Restore original filenames (modal title / button) | zh-CN 恢复原始文件名？/ 恢复原始文件名 · zh-TW 要還原原始檔案名稱嗎？/ 還原原始檔案名稱 · ja 元のファイル名を復元しますか？/ 元のファイル名を復元 · ko 원본 파일명을 복원하시겠습니까? / 원본 파일명 복원 · fr Restaurer les noms de fichier d'origine ? / Restaurer les noms de fichier d'origine · de Ursprüngliche Dateinamen wiederherstellen? / Ursprüngliche Dateinamen wiederherstellen · es ¿Restaurar los nombres de archivo originales? / Restaurar nombres de archivo originales · ru Восстановить исходные имена файлов? / Восстановить исходные имена файлов · he לשחזר שמות קבצים מקוריים? / שחזר שמות קבצים מקוריים |
+| "renamed" (progress/toast counter) | zh-CN 已重命名 · zh-TW 已重新命名 · ja リネーム · ko 이름 변경 · fr renommés · de umbenannt · es renombrados · ru переименовано · he שונו שמותם |

 ### Chip reordering (model tags / trigger words)

@@ -382,6 +585,62 @@ short and imperative and do not append a keyboard hint in any locale.

 The grip itself is an icon and is never translated.

+### Download routing feature (unknown base model routing)
+
+The `settings.unknownBaseModelRouting.*` keys (Settings → Library → Folder Settings) decide
+which library a checkpoint download lands in when CivitAI reports a baseModel that is in
+neither the known-checkpoint nor the known-diffusion-model list. The option labels reuse
+each locale's `checkpoints.modelTypes.diffusion_model` / `.checkpoint` renderings
+(model-type names, R3 — ja/ko keep the Latin loanword), pluralized only where the locale
+pluralizes (de Diffusionsmodelle, es Modelos de difusión, fr Modèles de diffusion,
+ru Диффузионные модели, he מודלי דיפוזיה; CJK stays singular, "Checkpoint(s)" follows
+`header.navigation.checkpoints`).
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| routing (noun, of a download into a library) | zh-CN 路由 · zh-TW 路由 · ja 振り分け · ko 라우팅 · fr routage · de Routing · es enrutamiento · ru маршрутизация · he ניתוב |
+| unknown base model | zh-CN 未知基础模型 · zh-TW 未知基礎模型 · ja 不明なベースモデル · ko 알 수 없는 베이스 모델 · fr modèle de base inconnu · de unbekanntes Basismodell · es modelo base desconocido · ru неизвестная базовая модель · he מודל בסיס לא מוכר |
+| destination type (download-modal toggle label) | zh-CN 目标类型 · zh-TW 目標類型 · ja 保存先タイプ · ko 대상 유형 · fr type de destination · de Zieltyp · es tipo de destino · ru тип назначения · he סוג יעד |
+
+The baseModel family names in the help text (`SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious,
+NoobAI`) are CivitAI baseModel values and stay verbatim in every locale.
+
+The routing-override toggle (`modals.download.routingOverride.*`) sits on the checkpoints
+page of the download modal; its two button labels come from `checkpoints.modelTypes.*`
+directly (model-type names, R3). The tooltip quotes the `modals.download.useDefaultPath`
+label verbatim with each locale's UI-label quoting style (zh-CN “ ”, zh-TW/ja 「 」,
+ko `' '`, fr « … », de „ … “, es/ru/he «…»).
+
+### OpenModelDB feature
+
+**OpenModelDB** is a brand name and stays Latin in every locale (R3, same as CivitAI /
+CivArchive); `openmodeldb.info` is a URL and stays verbatim. **Upscaler** follows the
+Other Models rule (model-type name, Latin everywhere). The label/help mirror each
+locale's existing `settings.metadataArchive.enableCivarchiveApi(Help)` phrasing, and
+"metadata" uses the §5 rendering per locale.
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| catalogue (the OpenModelDB catalogue) | zh-CN 目录 · zh-TW 目錄 · ja カタログ · ko 카탈로그 · fr catalogue · de Katalog · es catálogo · ru каталог · he קטלוג |
+
+### Civitai ids feature (model/version id in the model modal)
+
+The model modal's hash footnote shows the Civitai **model id** and **version id** with
+copy buttons (`modals.model.metadata.civitaiModelId` / `.civitaiVersionId` labels,
+`modals.model.actions.copyCivitaiId` tooltip, `.civitaiIdCopied` toast). **"ID" stays
+Latin in every locale** (same precedent as `recipes.*.copyId`), and `Civitai` is the
+brand (R3) — it is never translated or transliterated; the casing mirrors `en.json`
+verbatim (R9). The copy/copied strings reuse each locale's existing clipboard patterns
+(`modals.model.actions.copyHash` / `openFileLocation.copied`).
+
+| Term | Rendering |
+|---|---|
+| Model ID (label) | zh-CN 模型 ID · zh-TW 模型 ID · ja モデル ID · ko 모델 ID · fr ID du modèle · de Modell-ID · es ID del modelo · ru ID модели · he מזהה מודל |
+| Version ID (label) | zh-CN 版本 ID · zh-TW 版本 ID · ja バージョン ID · ko 버전 ID · fr ID de version · de Versions-ID · es ID de versión · ru ID версии · he מזהה גרסה |
+
+Hebrew uses its established מזהה ("identifier") noun instead of Latin `ID` in these
+labels, matching `recipes.*.copyId` (העתק מזהה מתכון).
+
 ---

 ## 3. Cross-cutting confusion hot-spots (must-fix list)
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+# Load Image Metadata (LoraManager)
+
+Load a source image and reuse its prompts, local models, LoRAs, and sampling settings.
+The node lives under **Lora Manager → loaders**. Restart ComfyUI after installing
+this change and refresh the page. This Python node needs no Vue widget build.
+
+## Wiring a checkpoint workflow
+
+1. Upload/select an image in **Load Image Metadata (LoraManager)**.
+2. Convert `ckpt_name` on **Checkpoint Loader (LoraManager)** to an input and
+   connect `model_name`. Leave its randomization control fixed.
+3. Connect the checkpoint's MODEL and CLIP to **Lora Loader (LoraManager)**.
+   Connect the metadata node's `lora_stack` to that loader. Leave its LoRA widget
+   empty unless you intentionally want additional LoRAs.
+4. Connect the LoRA loader's CLIP to two CLIP Text Encode nodes. Connect metadata
+   `positive` and `negative` to their text inputs, and their conditioning outputs
+   to KSampler. Connect the LoRA loader's MODEL to KSampler.
+5. Convert KSampler's seed, steps, cfg, sampler_name, scheduler, and denoise
+   widgets to inputs and connect the corresponding metadata outputs.
+6. For text-to-image, connect width/height to an appropriate Empty Latent node.
+   For img2img, encode the `image` output with the appropriate VAE instead.
+7. Connect KSampler's samples and the checkpoint's VAE to VAE Decode, then Save Image.
+8. Connect `readable_report` to a text display node for prompts, sampling settings,
+   model/LoRA names, local resolution status and warnings. The original `report`
+   output remains notes followed by formatted JSON; it is not a pure JSON string.
+
+`model_name`, `sampler_name`, and `scheduler` are declared as untyped (`*`)
+outputs so they can feed the dropdown widget inputs on both
+**Load Checkpoint**/**KSampler** and the LoRA Manager loaders. Typing them
+`COMBO` does not work: ComfyUI only accepts a `COMBO` output into a node that
+declares its dropdown as `COMBO`/`IO.Combo`, while classic dropdowns expose a
+plain option list, and the server rejects the link with "Return type mismatch
+between linked nodes". `model_name` contains the matching local checkpoint or
+diffusion-model filename. The report identifies the resolved type; connect it to
+the appropriate loader. Lookup searches both categories regardless of how the
+original metadata labels the model.
+
+For a diffusion-model workflow, connect `model_name` to **Unet Loader
+(LoraManager)** and select the correct text encoder(s), VAE, latent node and
+architecture-specific conditioning separately. These settings do not reconstruct
+an entire workflow or guarantee pixel-identical reproduction.
+
+## Selection and overrides
+
+`prefer_saved_image_metadata` is enabled by default. It prefers the saved
+A1111-style generation parameters (including ComfyUI exports in that format)
+over the workflow. The report identifies this source; `sampler_node_id` is
+ignored in this mode when valid saved parameters are available. If saved
+parameters are absent or malformed, the node tries workflow metadata and
+reports any parsing failure.
+
+Disable the flag to prefer workflow extraction. Only active samplers are
+eligible: muted/bypassed sampler nodes and samplers inside muted/bypassed
+subgraph instances are excluded. This uses the saved UI workflow's mode flags
+when available, including nested subgraphs, and any modes in the API graph.
+Explicitly selecting an inactive sampler produces an error report and the
+usual saved-parameter/default recovery; it never extracts that inactive stage.
+
+With one supported active sampler, leave `sampler_node_id` blank. With several, enter
+its original node ID. Reports list candidate IDs when selection is ambiguous.
+Native subgraphs in API prompt metadata use colon-qualified paths: `1481:1783`
+means node 1783 inside subgraph instance 1481. Nested paths such as `10:20:30`
+are supported; slash notation (`1481/1783`) is also accepted. A container ID
+(`1481`) or leaf ID (`1783`) is accepted only if it identifies one sampler.
+An exact sampler ID takes precedence over abbreviated matching.
+
+Selection follows that sampler's graph, rather than mixing branches. Supported
+sampling nodes include KSampler, KSamplerAdvanced and SamplerCustomAdvanced with
+standard RandomNoise, CFGGuider/BasicGuider, BasicScheduler and KSamplerSelect
+components. BasicGuider's CFG is 1; its architecture-specific lack of negative
+conditioning is reported. Known Image Saver parameter/selector outputs and
+rgthree seed values can be read without executing those nodes.
+
+Detail Daemon's underlying sampler name is recovered, but its sampling effects
+are explicitly unsupported. Other custom model/conditioning nodes can still
+require defaults or overrides. If a requested stage cannot be read and global
+image parameters are used instead, the report explicitly says those parameters
+cannot verify the selected stage. Subgraph traversal requires the expanded API
+prompt; UI-workflow-only subgraph definitions are not expanded or executed.
+
+Extraction errors do not stop this node. If an API prompt uses unsupported
+samplers, the node first tries the image's saved generation parameters. Any
+remaining unavailable or invalid extracted fields use the SDXL starter defaults
+(width/height fall back to the source image dimensions instead);
+valid extracted fields are preserved. `readable_report` starts with **❌ ERROR**
+and explains each recovery or substitution. This also applies to existing nodes
+saved with `missing_settings=strict`; that legacy option no longer blocks
+extraction recovery. New nodes default to `use_defaults`.
+
+The report uses emoji section markers (🖼️ image, 📦 model, ⚙️ sampling, 🧩 LoRAs,
+➕/➖ prompts) and ❌/⚠️/ℹ️ status markers. It is plain text, so colors depend on the
+connected display node. Missing/ambiguous local files still appear in
+`missing_files`. An empty model output requires selecting a local model manually.
+Invalid explicit overrides and unreadable image files remain execution errors.
+
+`overrides_json` replaces extracted values, for example:
+
+```json
+{
+  "scheduler": "normal",
+  "model_name": "portraits/model.safetensors",
+  "seed": 12345,
+  "loras": [["styles/ink.safetensors", 0.7, 0.3]]
+}
+```
+
+Supported keys: `positive`, `negative`, `model_name`, `seed`,
+`steps`, `cfg`, `sampler_name`, `scheduler`, `width`, `height`, `denoise`, `loras`.
+LoRA entries are `[name, model_strength, clip_strength]`; `"loras": []` explicitly
+clears the extracted stack. Legacy `checkpoint_name` and `unet_name` override
+keys remain accepted as aliases for `model_name`; supply only one model key.
+Exact relative or absolute local
+business paths disambiguate duplicate basenames. Matching falls back to a unique
+filename or extensionless filename, then an exact unique catalog `file_name` or
+`model_name` alias. Version dots are preserved when stripping known file
+extensions. It never downloads or fuzzy-matches models, and stale entries whose
+files no longer exist are excluded.
+
+Images with no metadata automatically use a bottle-inspired SDXL starter preset,
+even with an existing saved `strict` setting: a glass-bottle/galaxy landscape
+prompt, negative `text, watermark`, seed 0, 20 steps, CFG 7, Euler/normal,
+1024×1024 and denoise 1, with no LoRAs. These settings are clearly identified as
+synthetic defaults in both reports. Source image pixels and mask are unchanged.
+Overrides take precedence. The node selects `sd_xl_base_1.0.safetensors` only
+when uniquely indexed; otherwise choose an SDXL checkpoint manually or supply
+`model_name`. Malformed or unsupported metadata also recovers with an explicit ERROR report.
+
+## Supported metadata and limits
+
+- PNG API prompt metadata; JPEG/WebP EXIF parameter comments; ComfyUI WebP
+  `prompt:`/`workflow:` EXIF fields.
+- Standard KSampler, core checkpoint/UNet/LoRA loaders, LoRA Manager checkpoint,
+  UNet, LoRA/text loaders and LoRA stacks. LoRA application order and separate
+  model/CLIP strengths are preserved, including intentional repeated entries.
+  Different LoRA chains on model and prompt CLIP branches require an explicit
+  stack override rather than being silently merged.
+- Literal CLIPTextEncode text and supported primitive value connections. Prompt
+  polarity comes from sampler wiring, never from words such as “ugly”.
+- A1111/Forge generation text with explicit sampler alias mappings. Recognized
+  LoRA directives become stack entries and are removed from prompt text. Literal
+  tags in ComfyUI encoder text remain literal; graph loaders determine its stack.
+- A1111 `Automatic`/absent schedules do not reliably identify a ComfyUI schedule.
+  The node substitutes `normal` and reports the missing information as an ERROR;
+  an explicit override can select a different schedule.
+- UI-workflow-only fallback supports known core widget layouts, with a report
+  warning. Saved widgets can differ from executed values (for example a seed
+  randomized after generation). Custom widget layouts are not guessed.
+- KSamplerAdvanced partial/noise settings require an explicit denoise override;
+  this is an intentional approximation, not a reconstruction of those controls.
+- Distinct SDXL/Flux encoder prompts, combined/regional/zeroed conditioning,
+  arbitrary custom nodes, dynamic wildcards and unsupported custom sampling components are
+  not automatically reconstructed. Supply explicit overrides or retain the
+  original workflow for those cases.
+- Width/height come from a recognized latent source or fall back to source-image
+  dimensions; resized/upscaled images can therefore need dimension overrides.
+  Only the synthetic starter preset for metadata-free images uses a fixed
+  1024×1024 regardless of the source image size.
+- VAE, text encoder choice, CLIP skip, ControlNet and architecture-specific
+  conditioning still need the appropriate nodes. No embedded code is executed
+  and no external metadata service is contacted.
+
+LoRA Manager must have indexed the required models. Library resolution includes
+its configured extra folders and preserves business paths through symlinks.
+
+## Extraction without a local catalog
+
+The parser extracts names before attempting local resolution. In recovery mode,
+`report` includes `source_resources` with original model names, LoRA names and
+strengths, and embedded resource hashes even when none are installed. The model
+output sockets remain empty and the resolved stack excludes missing files.
+
+Combined sampler labels such as `Euler a SGM Uniform`, `Euler Normal` and
+`er_sde simple` are split into sampler and scheduler. Multiline parameter blocks
+and their nested JSON resource lists are supported. If prompt LoRA tags are
+absent, one hash-name entry and one weighted resource can be matched offline;
+multiple entries require an explicit mapping rather than guessing from order.
+A single resource also disambiguates duplicated identical prompt tags.
+
+The `Model` field in A1111-style metadata does not distinguish checkpoints from
+standalone diffusion models. The node searches both indexed categories by name,
+then reports the matched type. Local model type and filename cannot be verified
+without an indexed library. Multiple equally good matches are reported as
+ambiguous; specify a relative path through `model_name` to disambiguate.
+
+## “Image contains no supported generation metadata”
+
+For older versions, this means extraction failed before any library lookup.
+The current node uses the starter preset when metadata is entirely absent. The error identifies the
+actual server file, its format, byte size and metadata keys. PNG text chunks are
+read both before and after pixel data. If no generation metadata remains, upload
+the original saved file: clipboard copies and re-encoded/exported images may
+lose it. `use_defaults` supplies replacement settings; it does not recover the
+original prompts or seed.
+
+## Missing local resources
+
+`missing_files` is a text output listing unresolved checkpoints/UNets and LoRAs.
+LoRA entries include both model and CLIP weights and the resolution failure.
+It is empty when all requested resources resolve. Missing and ambiguous LoRAs
+are excluded from `lora_stack`, including in strict mode, so downstream loaders
+receive only resolved files. Valid entries keep their original order and weights.
+Unresolved model-name sockets are empty: select a model manually or override its
+name before connecting that socket to a loader.
+
+## Output layout and upgrade
+
+The outputs start with `image`, `mask`, `positive`, `negative`, **`model_name`**,
+**`lora_stack`**, **`lora_stack_text`**, followed by the sampling settings and reports.
+`lora_stack_text` lists each resolved stack path with model and CLIP weights in
+application order. It is empty for an empty stack; unresolved files appear only
+in `missing_files`, with their requested weights.
+
+This replaces the former separate checkpoint/UNet sockets and renames `lost_list`
+to `missing_files`. Restart ComfyUI, refresh, and recreate existing instances of
+this node; reconnect the model and stack outputs to avoid stale saved slot indices.
+Sampling and report output indices remain unchanged. No Vue build is required.
@@ -11,6 +11,33 @@ This document defines the complete schema for `.metadata.json` files used by Lor

 ---

+## Storage Location (Alongside vs Centralized)
+
+By default, `.metadata.json` sidecars and preview images live **alongside** their model files. An optional centralized mode stores them under a single root directory instead. Two settings control this (Settings → Library → Sidecar Storage):
+
+| Setting | Values | Default |
+|---------|--------|---------|
+| `sidecar_storage_mode` | `"alongside"` \| `"centralized"` | `"alongside"` |
+| `sidecar_storage_path` | Absolute path string; empty = `<settings dir>/sidecars` | `""` |
+
+In centralized mode, sidecars and previews mirror each model root's directory structure:
+
+```
+<sidecar_root>/<root_component>/<rel_dir>/<name>.metadata.json
+```
+
+- `<rel_dir>` is the model's directory relative to the model root containing the file; the longest matching root wins, so nested roots mirror under the most specific root.
+- `<root_component>` identifies the model root and **survives the root being moved or renamed**. It starts as the deterministic `<sanitized basename>-<path digest>` — so mirrors created by older builds, and mirrors left behind by a relocated sidecar root, still resolve — and is then pinned in `<sidecar_root>/.lm-sidecar-roots.json` alongside the root's last known path and a few sample subdirectories. Two roots sharing a basename (e.g. `/mnt/a/loras` and `/mnt/b/loras`) always get distinct components and never collide. Each path component is sanitized to filesystem-safe characters.
+- **Moving or renaming a model root does not strand its sidecars.** On the next run the mirror identity is re-anchored to the root's new path (matched by basename and recorded sample directories), so favorites, notes, tags and usage tips keep resolving. An existing hash-named mirror from an older build is adopted as-is on first use.
+- If an identity cannot be re-anchored unambiguously (e.g. two same-named candidate roots), nothing is guessed: the mirror stays on disk untouched and surfaces as an orphan in **Doctor → Centralized Sidecars** (and in the log). Restoring the original root path re-links it automatically.
+- `.civitai.info` files always stay next to the model file, in both modes.
+- Changing the mode does **not** move existing files automatically — run the migration (`POST /api/lm/sidecars/migrate` with `{"direction": "to_centralized" | "to_alongside"}`, or the "Migrate Sidecars Now" button in settings). The migration covers excluded (hidden) models too, so un-excluding one later never strands its sidecar in the old layout. The result payload includes a `sidecar_root` field with the resolved centralized root, and the settings UI shows the outcome counters plus an "Open Folder" shortcut.
+- Changing `sidecar_storage_path` while centralized likewise needs a root relocation: `{"direction": "relocate_root", "old_root": "<previous path>"}` moves the whole mirror tree to the new root (the settings UI offers this automatically). The identity map travels with the tree, and its entries win over any map the destination acquired beforehand — so a mirror that was re-anchored earlier keeps its name even if something resolved against the new path before the relocation ran.
+- The settings UI always shows the resolved effective storage root (via the `sidecar_storage_root*` fields in `GET /api/lm/settings`), with `POST /api/lm/sidecars/open-location` opening it in the file manager. When the resolved root lies inside the plugin installation folder (portable settings mode), the UI warns: reinstalling or clean-updating the plugin would delete the sidecars, so an explicit path outside the installation folder is recommended. The repo `.gitignore` excludes the portable-mode default (`/sidecars/`).
+- All sidecar/preview path derivation goes through the helpers in `py/utils/sidecar_paths.py`; never construct paths inline. In the default `alongside` mode these helpers do no extra I/O at all — the identity map is only loaded and reconciled when centralized storage is actually in use.
+
+---
+
 ## Base Fields (All Model Types)

 These fields are present in all model metadata files.
@@ -272,9 +299,29 @@ The `metadata_source` field indicates which provider last updated the metadata:
 |-------|--------|
 | `"civitai_api"` | Civitai API |
 | `"civarchive"` | CivArchive API |
+| `"openmodeldb"` | OpenModelDB catalogue (upscaler models only; hash-matched) |
 | `"archive_db"` | Metadata Archive Database |
 | `null` | No external source (user-defined only) |

+When `metadata_source` is `"openmodeldb"`, the `civitai` payload is a
+CivitAI-shaped version dict synthesized from the OpenModelDB catalogue entry
+(no numeric `id`/`modelId`), and the OpenModelDB-native details live in its
+`openmodeldb` block (`id`, `url`, `authors`, `architecture`,
+`architectureName`, `scale`, `license`, `date`).
+
+In that payload, `images[].url` is always a displayable asset: paired
+comparisons use the site-hosted thumbnail because the `LR`/`SR` originals
+are ephemeral imgdiff viewer sessions that 404 outside them (the original
+viewer link is kept as `images[].meta.comparisonUrl` for reference), and the
+model-level thumbnail leads the list since the card preview derives from
+`images[0]`. `files[].name` is derived from any URL path segment with a
+model extension (mediafire-style mirrors bury it mid-path) or synthesized as
+`{model_id}.{type}` for folder links.
+
+Models downloaded from OpenModelDB additionally carry `source_platform:
+"openmodeldb"` and `source_url` (the model page URL); their download-time
+hydration is recorded as `metadata_source: "source:openmodeldb"`.
+
 ---

 ## Auto-Update Behavior
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+# Plan: Filename Template Follow-ups
+
+**Issue:** [#1071 — Lora Renaming](https://github.com/willmiao/ComfyUI-Lora-Manager/issues/1071)
+**Status:** Core feature **implemented** (2026-09-19, commit `2bc9860b`,
+preceded by the settings-tab split in `327da046`). Follow-ups 1 and 2 were
+resolved together on 2026-09-19 by redefining the empty template as
+"revert to recorded original filename" (see below). Follow-up 3 remains open.
+
+## What shipped in `2bc9860b`
+
+- Per-model-type `download_filename_templates` setting (empty = keep current
+  filename; opt-in). Placeholders: `{model_name}`, `{version_name}`,
+  `{base_model}`, `{author}`, `{first_tag}`, `{hash_short}`,
+  `{original_name}`.
+- `calculate_filename_for_model()` in `py/utils/utils.py` renders the
+  template; templates containing path separators are rejected.
+- Downloads apply the template post-download
+  (`DownloadManager._apply_download_filename_template`); rename conflicts
+  keep the original name and never fail the download.
+- `ModelLifecycleService.rename_model` records `original_file_name` in the
+  `.metadata.json` sidecar (first rename wins via `setdefault`).
+- Bulk apply: `GET|POST /api/lm/{prefix}/apply-filename-template`
+  (`FilenameTemplateUseCase`, shares the auto-organize lock, WS progress type
+  `filename_template_progress`).
+- Settings UI: "Filename Templates" subsection in the new **Organization**
+  settings tab (`templates/components/modals/settings/organization.html`),
+  with validation, live preview, and per-type "Apply to Library Now".
+
+Sandbox E2E verified: rename incl. companion files (previews, sidecars),
+metadata pointer updates, `original_file_name` recording, idempotency,
+conflict handling (failure counted, batch continues), empty-template no-op,
+GET variant.
+
+## Follow-ups 1 & 2 — RESOLVED: empty template = revert to recorded original
+
+Follow-up 1 asked to reword the ambiguous "Valid (keep original filename)"
+empty-template message; Follow-up 2 asked for a bulk revert to the recorded
+`original_file_name`. Both were resolved by a single semantic change: **an
+empty template now means "restore the recorded original filename"** instead of
+"leave the current filename untouched".
+
+Rationale: for never-renamed models a revert is a no-op (no recorded
+original), for renamed models it restores the pre-rename name, and new
+downloads with an empty template keep the download name as before — so the
+two contexts (download path and bulk apply) share one coherent meaning, and
+no separate revert feature or `{recorded_original}` placeholder is needed.
+
+Implemented changes:
+
+- `FilenameTemplateUseCase._process_model`: an empty template now resolves
+  the target name from the sidecar's `original_file_name` via the injected
+  `metadata_loader` (default `load_local_metadata`); models without a
+  recorded original or whose original matches the current name are skipped.
+  Cache entries do not project `original_file_name`, so the sidecar is read
+  per model.
+- `SettingsManager.js`: removed the empty-template early return and the
+  apply-button disable (`updateFilenameTemplateApplyButton` deleted — the
+  button is now always enabled). The browser-native `confirm()` was replaced
+  with `filenameTemplateConfirmModal`
+  (`templates/components/modals/confirm_modals.html`), a **self-managed**
+  modal (like `DirectoryPickerModal`, NOT registered with ModalManager):
+  ModalManager's "close current modal on open" behavior would kill the
+  settings modal underneath. It stacks via `z-index: 10010`
+  (`delete-modal.css`), handles ESC in capture phase with
+  `stopPropagation`, and shows apply vs revert wording
+  (`modals.filenameTemplateConfirm.titleApply` / `titleRevert` /
+  `revertButton`; messages reuse `settings.filenameTemplates.confirmApply` /
+  `confirmRevert`).
+- `locales/en.json`: reworded `help` / `applyHelp`, replaced
+  `validation.keepOriginal` with `validation.restoreOriginal`
+  ("Valid (empty template restores original filenames)"), added
+  `confirmRevert`, removed the now-unused `emptyTemplateInfo`. Other locales
+  re-synced with `[TODO: Translate]` placeholders — retranslation waits for
+  the feature owner's request per `docs/i18n-translation-guidelines.md` §7.
+- Tests: revert / no-record-skip / same-name-skip cases in
+  `tests/services/test_use_cases.py`; modal confirm-and-revert and
+  cancel paths in
+  `tests/frontend/managers/settingsManager.filenameTemplates.test.js`.
+
+Sandbox E2E verified (standalone server, sandboxed settings + library under
+`/tmp`, 2026-09-19): template apply renames and records
+`original_file_name`; empty-template apply reverts to the recorded name;
+revert target occupied by a newer file counts as failure and keeps the
+current name; models without a recorded original are skipped;
+apply → revert → re-apply cycles repeat cleanly.
+
+Standing caveats (unchanged):
+
+- The revert target may collide with an existing file — the existing conflict
+  handling (count as failure, keep current name) covers this.
+- `original_file_name` only exists for models renamed after `2bc9860b`;
+  older renames have no recorded original and are skipped.
+- `original_file_name` is kept (not cleared) after a revert, so
+  apply → revert → re-apply stays repeatable.
+
+## Follow-up 3 — Cross-page refresh after bulk apply
+
+**Problem:** the settings-modal "Apply to Library Now" button calls
+`resetAndReload(true)`, which refreshes only the page type currently open.
+Applying the checkpoint template while on the loras page leaves the loras
+view refreshed but does not touch the checkpoints page state (same
+limitation as the existing bulk auto-organize flow in
+`static/js/managers/SettingsManager.js#applyFilenameTemplate`).
+
+**Fix options:** broadcast a generic "library changed" event that every
+page's state listens to, or accept the limitation (the other page reloads
+its cache on next visit). Low priority.
@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+# Plan: Buzz Price Tracking and Threshold Alerts for Paid / Early Access Versions
+
+**Origin:** FR "Price tracker for models/loras" (Geekier, Discord) — track the buzz price of paid
+model versions and flag when it drops below a threshold or becomes free.
+**Related:** [#1060 — Some "Early Access" models are not identified correctly](https://github.com/willmiao/ComfyUI-Lora-Manager/issues/1060)
+(closed) established `is_paid`, the Paid badge and `hide_paid_updates`; this FR is the next step
+after gate *state* — gate *price*.
+**Status:** v3 — **P0–P3 implemented** (§10 records what shipped and the deviations); **P5 (alerts
+panel) planned** in §11, not implemented. The grid-level "price alert only" filter was dropped by
+owner decision, so §11 defines the panel as the only new browsing surface.
+Feasibility was verified against this repo and upstream CivitAI `main` (`6d29ed1368`), including live
+probes against `civitai.com` / `civitai.red`.
+**Scope:** every model type that goes through `ModelUpdateService` (lora / checkpoint / embedding /
+other). Out of scope: purchasing, downloading gated content, and any change that depends on a future
+CivitAI API addition.
+
+---
+
+## 1. Problem statement
+
+Creators increasingly gate model versions behind buzz. LoRA Manager already knows **whether** a
+version is gated (`is_paid`, `is_early_access`, `paid_access`) but not **how much it costs**, so it
+cannot answer the two questions the FR asks:
+
+1. "Tell me when this model's price drops below X buzz."
+2. "Tell me when it becomes free."
+
+Additionally, the current code only compares version ids when deciding `has_update`, so a version
+that a user already tracks can go from paid to free (or gain a gate) without producing any signal at
+all.
+
+## 2. Verified current state
+
+### 2.1 LoRA Manager (all references confirmed in this checkout)
+
+| Fact | Reference |
+| --- | --- |
+| Gate fields persisted per version: `is_paid`, `is_early_access`, `paid_access` (raw DTO JSON), `early_access_ends_at` | `py/services/model_update_service.py:65-84` |
+| Gate data comes from the bulk `GET /api/v1/models?ids=…` response (`availability`, `paidAccess`, `earlyAccessEndsAt`) | `py/services/civitai_client.py:329-380`, parsed at `py/services/model_update_service.py:1756-1793` |
+| **No numeric price anywhere in `py/`** | `grep -rn "price" py/` → only license/`allowCommercialUse` hits |
+| Update refresh is user-triggered, not scheduled; TTL 24 h | route `py/routes/handlers/model_handlers.py:2899`; `ModelUpdateService.__init__` default `ttl_seconds=24*60*60` at `py/services/model_update_service.py:338` |
+| `has_update` compares version ids + gate filters only; no state-transition detection | `py/services/model_update_service.py:117-160` |
+| `{permanent:false, endsAt:null}` is deliberately treated as **not** a gate on the download path | `py/services/download_manager.py:2000-2003` |
+| Version payload sent to the frontend already carries `isPaid` / `paidAccess` | `py/routes/handlers/model_handlers.py:3444-3455` |
+| UI: Paid / Early Access badges, `hide_paid_updates` filter | `static/js/components/shared/ModelVersionsTab.js:169-196, 474-545`; `static/js/state/index.js:58-59`; `templates/components/modals/settings/library.html:191-192` |
+
+### 2.2 Upstream CivitAI — what is and is not public
+
+| Fact | Evidence |
+| --- | --- |
+| Public v1 API intentionally strips pricing: `paidAccess` is reduced to `{permanent, endsAt}`. Source comment: *"Omits terms (pricing belongs to the purchase flow)"* | `~/code/civitai/src/server/services/paid-access.service.ts:640-652`; verified live: `/api/v1/models` and `/api/v1/model-versions/{id}` return exactly that shape |
+| The internal tRPC route is **not** usable anonymously. `isAcceptableOrigin` rejects non-site origins with `401 "Please use the public API instead"` | `~/code/civitai/src/server/trpc.ts:120-128`; `acceptableOrigin` = `!isProd \|\| isBearerAuth \|\| isAllowedOriginRequest(req)` (`createContext.ts:43`), and the origin check is header-based (`src/server/utils/origin-helpers.ts:27-32`). **Live probe warning:** an anonymous tRPC GET can return `200` when Cloudflare serves a cached copy (`cf-cache-status: HIT`); uncached it is `401`. Do not build on this path. |
+| **The price *is* publicly reachable inside the public model page.** The SSR payload embeds the site's own `model.getById` result, including full `terms` | `https://civitai.com/models/<id>` and `https://civitai.red/models/<id>` → `<script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">` → `props.pageProps.trpcState.json.queries[*]` where `queryKey[0] == ["model","getById"]` → `state.data.modelVersions[*].paidAccess` |
+| Observed payloads (anonymous, no cookies) | version 3379626 → `{terms:{download:{price:5000},generation:{price:100,trialLimit:5}}, endsAt:null, sale:null}`; version 3380114 → `download.price 125` `acceptsBlueBuzz:true` `endsAt:2026-10-10`; another → `200` |
+| Per-generation licensing fees are already public and official | `GET /api/v1/model-versions/mini/{id}` (`MixedAuthEndpoint`, anonymous 200) exposes `fees` / `freeTrialLimit` — `~/code/civitai/src/pages/api/v1/model-versions/mini/[id].ts:455` |
+| Webhooks cannot carry price changes | `updated-model` is driven by `Model.lastVersionAt` (fires only on new versions) and its select has no `paidAccess`: `~/code/civitai/src/server/webhooks/model.webooks.ts:88-96`, `~/code/civitai/src/server/selectors/model.selector.ts:15-36` |
+| Prevalence (sampled newest 600 models / 4634 versions via public API cursor): **90 gated (1.9%), 87 permanent vs 3 timed** | live scan, 2026-xx; dominated by permanent gates, so "EA expiry" alone covers ~3% of gated versions |
+
+### 2.3 Consequences for the design
+
+* Threshold alerts on download price require **one new data source**: the model page payload. It is
+  public, but it is page data — so it must be isolated, opt-in, cheap, and fail-open.
+* Request budget is small because only gated models need it: ~2% of models, one extra ~200 KB
+  request per gated model per price TTL.
+* "Becomes free" and "gained a gate" need no new data source at all and should ship first.
+* One page fetch returns **all** versions of a model, so prices cost one request per model, not per
+  version.
+
+## 3. Data source decision
+
+**Chosen: `__NEXT_DATA__` of the public model page**, fetched with the existing HTTP stack.
+
+Rejected alternatives:
+
+* *Internal tRPC* — origin-gated; passing it means forging `Origin` or relying on bearer auth against
+  an undocumented endpoint whose own error message says to use the public API. Not worth the
+  stability/compliance risk for a convenience feature.
+* *Official v1 API as-is* — no price field, by design. Track it as an upstream request (§8), not as a
+  dependency.
+* *`mini/{id}` `fees`* — useful extra signal for per-generation fees, but it is not the download
+  price and does not cover the gate.
+
+## 4. Design
+
+### 4.1 Schema (all additive, in the existing update DB)
+
+`model_update_versions` gains:
+
+```sql
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN price_buzz INTEGER;            -- effective (sale-adjusted) download price
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN list_price_buzz INTEGER;       -- undiscounted download price
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN generation_price_buzz INTEGER;
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN accepts_blue_buzz INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0;
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN price_sale_ends_at TEXT;
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN price_checked_at REAL;         -- last *successful* price fetch
+ALTER TABLE model_update_versions ADD COLUMN price_alert_state INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0; -- last computed alert hit, for edge detection
+```
+
+Adding a column to this table requires touching **all eight** enumerations (missing one silently
+drops data or breaks reads):
+
+1. dataclass `ModelVersionRecord` — `py/services/model_update_service.py:65-84`
+2. `_SCHEMA` `CREATE TABLE` — `:300-330`
+3. `_apply_migrations` column dict — `:554-580`
+4. `_migrate_model_update_versions_primary_key` `target_columns` + `defaults` — `:680-745` (**easy to
+   miss; omitting it loses the new columns whenever the PK migration runs**)
+5. `_build_record_from_remote` — `:1630-1665`
+6. `_extract_single_version` — `:1740-1795`
+7. `_get_records_bulk` SELECT + row→record mapping — `:1945-1990`
+8. `_upsert_record` INSERT — `:2028-2066`
+
+`price_checked_at` lives on the version row (not the model status row) so a stale price on one
+version does not force a re-fetch for its siblings; the fetch itself is per model.
+
+### 4.2 Parser contract
+
+New pure function, unit-testable without network:
+
+```
+parse_model_page_prices(html: str) -> dict[int, dict] | None
+```
+
+* Locate `<script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">…</script>`; `json.loads` it.
+* Walk `props.pageProps.trpcState.json.queries[*]`; pick the entry whose `queryKey[0] == ["model","getById"]`
+  (the query order is not stable — 7 queries were observed, `getById` first only incidentally).
+* From `state.data.modelVersions[*]`, per version emit:
+  * `price_buzz` = `paidAccess.sale.buyerTerms.download.price` if `sale` present, else
+    `paidAccess.terms.download.price`
+  * `list_price_buzz` = `paidAccess.terms.download.price`
+  * `generation_price_buzz` = `terms.generation.price` (undefined for `{free:true}` / bundled)
+  * `accepts_blue_buzz`, `price_sale_ends_at`
+  * no `paidAccess` → the version is ungated: emit an explicit "no price" marker so the caller can
+    clear stale prices and raise a *became free* event.
+* Return `None` (never raise) for: missing script tag, JSON error, shape mismatch, empty
+  `modelVersions`, or a Cloudflare/challenge page.
+
+### 4.3 Refresh flow and request budget
+
+Hook: `_refresh_single_model` (`py/services/model_update_service.py:1099-1215`), inside the existing
+"lock released during network I/O" window, after `fetched_versions` is built:
+
+```
+prices_needed = feature_enabled and (any gated version or any version with a stored price)
+if prices_needed:
+    prices = await provider.get_model_prices(model_id)      # never raises; None on failure
+    if prices is not None:
+        fetched_versions = [apply_price(v, prices.get(v.version_id)) for v in fetched_versions]
+        # price_checked_at advances only for versions actually present in the payload
+```
+
+* Candidate selection uses the gate data already in hand from the bulk API, so no extra call is made
+  for the ~98% of models with no gate (except models that previously had a price and must confirm
+  "now free").
+* TTL: `price_check_ttl_hours` (default 24 h), independent of the update TTL — a price refresh can be
+  skipped while the version list is fresh, and vice versa. Force refresh (`force_refresh=True`) also
+  forces prices.
+* Failure behaviour: keep the previous price, do **not** advance `price_checked_at` (so the next
+  refresh retries), log at debug/info. A `RateLimitError` from the shared gate must remain a skip,
+  not a hard failure of the update check. After N consecutive parse failures within one refresh,
+  stop attempting price fetches for the remainder of that run.
+* Offline/cooldown: reuse the existing `ConnectivityGuard` path in `downloader.make_request` — no new
+  connectivity handling.
+
+Client/provider seam:
+
+* `ModelMetadataProvider.get_model_prices(model_id)` — default returns `None` (not abstract, so
+  CivArchive / SQLite providers are untouched).
+* `CivitaiModelMetadataProvider` → `CivitaiClient.get_model_prices(model_id)`.
+* Add the pass-through to the composite provider wrapper
+  (`py/services/model_metadata_provider.py:855-955`) so the rate-limit helper applies.
+* `CivitaiClient.get_model_prices`: build the URL with the existing helper
+  `build_civitai_model_page_url(model_id, host=self._settings.get("civitai_host"))`
+  (`py/utils/civitai_utils.py:44-66`; `civitai.red` is already a supported page host,
+  `:10`), fetch with `downloader.make_request("GET", url, use_auth=False, custom_headers={"Accept": "text/html"})`
+  (returns `str` because the body is not JSON), then call the parser. Cap the body size before
+  parsing.
+
+### 4.4 Alert semantics
+
+* **Threshold hit**: `price_buzz is not None and price_buzz <= threshold_buzz`. `threshold_buzz = 0`
+  means "free only, plus any gate removal".
+* **Became free**: a version with a stored gate/price now has no `paidAccess` (from the bulk API
+  and/or the page payload).
+* **Newly gated**: a version that had none now has `paidAccess`.
+* Edge detection uses `price_alert_state` plus the previous `paid_access` JSON, compared in
+  `_build_record_from_remote` where `existing_map` is already built
+  (`py/services/model_update_service.py:1636-1665`). Do not put this in `has_update`: it is a
+  different question, and `has_update` is filtered by the hide-* settings.
+* `ModelUpdateRecord` gains a **non-persisted** field (e.g. `events: list | None = None`) carrying
+  `{version_id, kind: "price_drop"|"became_free"|"new_gate", price_buzz, previous_price_buzz}`.
+  `_upsert_record` ignores it; `_get_record` leaves it `None`.
+
+### 4.5 Settings and routes
+
+New settings (defaults in `DEFAULT_SETTINGS`, `py/services/settings_manager.py:68`;
+`settings.json.example` stays minimal per repo policy; frontend defaults in
+`static/js/state/index.js:58`):
+
+| Key | Default | Meaning |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `price_tracking_enabled` | `False` | master switch; off means no model-page fetches at all |
+| `price_alert_threshold_buzz` | `0` | alert when effective price ≤ this; 0 = free only |
+| `price_check_ttl_hours` | `24` | price freshness window |
+
+Routes (all under the existing model route registrars, `POST` + `GET` because the companion
+extension is GET-only per `AGENTS.md`):
+
+* `GET /api/lm/models/price-alerts` — aggregate over the update DB:
+  `{modelId, modelType, versionId, versionName, priceBuzz, listPriceBuzz, thresholdBuzz, isFree}`.
+* Prices themselves need no new read route: they ride along in the existing version payload
+  (`py/routes/handlers/model_handlers.py:3438-3455` gains `priceBuzz`, `listPriceBuzz`,
+  `generationPriceBuzz`, `acceptsBlueBuzz`, `priceCheckedAt`, `priceAlert`).
+* The existing update-refresh response gains `events` (from §4.4) so the frontend can toast.
+
+### 4.6 UI
+
+* `static/js/components/shared/ModelVersionsTab.js`
+  * Extend the existing Paid / Early Access badge tooltips with the price when known
+    ("Paid · 5,000 Buzz") — helpers at `:169-196`, badges at `:474-545`.
+  * New badges: price chip (`paid`/`info` styling) and "Free now" for a became-free transition.
+  * Filter toggle reusing the `hide_paid_updates` pattern (`:349-400`, plus the settings modal and
+    `SettingsManager.js:1157-1163`) — e.g. "Show price drops only".
+* Optional, cheap win: include the price in the paid-download error text
+  (`py/services/download_manager.py:1987-2031`, `py/services/use_cases/download_model_use_case.py:35`).
+* Strings: add to `locales/en.json`, then `python scripts/sync_translation_keys.py`, then **stop** —
+  do not translate the other locales (see `docs/i18n-translation-guidelines.md` §7).
+
+## 5. Phased tasks
+
+### P0 — settle gate semantics (prerequisite, small)
+
+- [ ] Decide the meaning of `{permanent:false, endsAt:null}`. The repo currently treats it as *no
+      gate* (`py/services/download_manager.py:2000-2003`), while upstream `isPaidAccessActive`
+      (`endsAt == null || endsAt > now`) treats it as *active*. Live sample: version 3372655
+      currently returns exactly this DTO from `/api/v1/models`.
+- [ ] Introduce one shared helper (e.g. `_has_active_gate(paid_access, early_access_ends_at)` in
+      `py/services/model_update_service.py`) and use it from both the update service and the download
+      gate, so alerts and download blocking cannot disagree.
+- [ ] Unit test for the chosen rule.
+- **Why first:** every alert kind inherits the gate-state decision; getting it wrong produces false
+  "free" alerts.
+
+### P1 — gate-state change detection (no new data source)
+
+- [ ] Emit `new_gate` / `became_free` events from `_build_record_from_remote`; add the non-persisted
+      `events` field; surface in the refresh response.
+- [ ] Keep `has_update` semantics unchanged (regression risk to `hide_paid_updates`,
+      `hide_early_access_updates`).
+- [ ] UI: "Free now" badge + one batched toast per refresh; extend paid/EA tooltips.
+- [ ] Tests in `tests/services/test_model_update_service.py` for each transition and for the
+      no-change case.
+- **Acceptance:** a version whose gate lapses is visibly marked free after a refresh, with no new
+  network calls; existing hide-* filters behave identically.
+
+### P2 — price capture (opt-in)
+
+- [ ] Schema + all eight column touchpoints from §4.1, with a migration test.
+- [ ] `parse_model_page_prices` + fixture-based tests (`tests/services/fixtures/…`, one trimmed page
+      with a timed gate, one with a permanent gate, one malformed/missing payload).
+- [ ] `CivitaiClient.get_model_prices` + provider methods + composite pass-through; assert redirect
+      following and that a non-JSON body is returned as text.
+- [ ] Wire into `_refresh_single_model` behind `price_tracking_enabled`, with the failure matrix from
+      §4.3.
+- [ ] Tests: feature off ⇒ zero extra calls; fetch failure ⇒ previous price retained and
+      `price_checked_at` unchanged; gated-only candidate selection.
+- **Acceptance:** with tracking enabled, a refresh on a gated model stores `price_buzz` for all of
+  its versions from one request; with tracking disabled or offline, refresh behaves exactly as today.
+
+### P3 — threshold alerts and surface
+
+- [ ] Settings + defaults (§4.5) and the settings-modal toggles/inputs.
+- [ ] Threshold evaluation + `price_alert_state` edges → `price_drop` events.
+- [ ] `GET /api/lm/models/price-alerts` aggregate endpoint.
+- [ ] Version payload gains the price fields; UI price chip, "Free now" badge, "price drops only"
+      filter; optional price in the paid-download error.
+- [ ] Locale keys + `scripts/sync_translation_keys.py`.
+- [ ] Tests: threshold boundary (`<=` vs `<`), Blue Buzz labelling, sale-adjusted vs list price,
+      alerts for a version already in the library.
+- **Acceptance:** a user can set "alert me under 500 buzz", refresh, and see the models that
+  qualify; nothing alerts when the price rises above the threshold again (state resets).
+
+### P4 — docs and upstream
+
+- [ ] Short feature note in the repo docs; keep this plan's data-source rationale in a code comment
+      (public page read, no auth or origin spoofing, no internal API).
+- [ ] Draft the upstream request: add a price field to the public `paidAccess` DTO. Point out the
+      asymmetry — writes already go through the official v1 endpoint
+      (`~/code/civitai/src/pages/api/v1/model-versions/early-access.ts`, sharing
+      `updateModelVersionPaidAccessSchema`) while reads withhold it deliberately. If it lands, the
+      page scraper becomes an optional fallback rather than the only path.
+
+## 6. Test plan summary
+
+* `pytest tests/services/test_model_update_service.py` — migrations, extraction, transitions,
+  threshold logic, fetch-failure matrix, feature-off path.
+* New parser tests with HTML fixtures (no network in tests).
+* `npm run test:js` for badge/helper changes in `ModelVersionsTab`.
+* Manual UI verification by the user (per repo policy — no browser automation for layout).
+* No live CivitAI calls in the test suite.
+
+## 7. Risks and mitigations
+
+| Risk | Mitigation |
+| --- | --- |
+| Page payload format changes (Next.js is migrating away from `__NEXT_DATA__` to the flight payload) | Parser is a single pure function behind a provider method; fixture test fails loudly at build time; parse failure is non-fatal and keeps the last known price |
+| Cloudflare / UA sensitivity (verified: `civitai.com`, `civitai.red` and even no-UA all returned the payload for the sampled pages) | Reuse `downloader` (proxy, rate-limit coordinator, connectivity guard); detect challenge/absence and back off; never retry in a tight loop |
+| Traffic/size (~200-270 KB per model) | Gated models only (~2%), one request per model, `price_check_ttl_hours`, force-refresh only on user action |
+| False "free" alerts from gate-semantics ambiguity | P0 helper + explicit tests before any alert ships |
+| Misleading price (list vs sale-adjusted; Blue Buzz is the same number but non-withdrawable) | Store both list and effective price; tooltip states the unit and Blue Buzz acceptance |
+| Alerts are pull-only (no scheduler, no push channel today) | State it in the UI copy; treat background push as a separate follow-up, not a silent gap |
+
+## 8. Out of scope / follow-ups
+
+* Purchasing or downloading gated content.
+* Generation-fee tracking beyond displaying `generation_price_buzz` (the public `mini/{id}` `fees`
+  field could feed a richer view later).
+* A background/notification channel; today alerts appear when the user refreshes or opens the panel.
+* Waiting on CivitAI to expose prices; P1–P3 stand alone.
+
+## 9. Open questions
+
+1. `{permanent:false, endsAt:null}` — gate or not? (P0; affects download blocking too.)
+2. Should the threshold apply to versions already in the library (watching for a future re-buy) or
+   only to versions the user does not own?
+3. Is a per-model threshold override needed in v1, or is one global threshold enough?
+
+---
+
+## 10. What shipped (P0–P3)
+
+### 10.1 Answers to the open questions
+
+1. **`{permanent:false, endsAt:null}` is a gate.** Decided by evidence, not preference: the public v1
+   API returns `null` for lapsed gates (`toPublicPaidAccessDto` filters on `isPaidAccessActive`), so a
+   non-null DTO is always an *active* gate; on the live model 1802980 that version reports
+   `canDownload: false` while its lapsed-tombstone siblings report `true`. The previous rule dropped
+   it, which is exactly the #1060 class of bug.
+2. The global threshold applies to **every** gated version the update service tracks, in library or
+   not — the user may be watching a version they intend to buy later.
+3. One global threshold in v1; a per-model override is still open.
+
+### 10.2 Files and seams
+
+| Area | Where |
+| --- | --- |
+| Shared gate semantics (`normalize_paid_access`, `is_gate_active`, `is_early_access_deadline_active`) | `py/utils/paid_access.py` (new) |
+| Model page price parser (`parse_model_page_prices`) | `py/utils/civitai_page_prices.py` (new) |
+| Price fetch | `CivitaiClient.get_model_prices` (`py/services/civitai_client.py`) |
+| Provider seam | `ModelMetadataProvider.get_model_prices` default None; CivitAI impl; fallback + rate-limit wrappers (`py/services/model_metadata_provider.py`) |
+| Columns, migration, transition + threshold logic, alerts query | `py/services/model_update_service.py` |
+| Version payload, refresh `events`, `GET /api/lm/{type}/updates/price-alerts` | `py/routes/handlers/model_handlers.py`, `py/routes/model_route_registrar.py` |
+| Badges, price chip, gate/price toast | `static/js/components/shared/ModelVersionsTab.js`, `static/js/utils/updateCheckHelpers.js`, `static/css/components/lora-modal/versions.css` |
+| Settings | defaults in `py/services/settings_manager.py`; UI in `templates/components/modals/settings/library.html` + `static/js/managers/SettingsManager.js`; client defaults in `static/js/state/index.js` |
+| API client | `getPriceAlerts` in `static/js/api/baseModelApi.js` + `priceAlerts` endpoint in `static/js/api/apiConfig.js` |
+
+### 10.3 Deviations from the plan
+
+* **`gate_lapsed_at` column added** (8th column): a transient event would leave a "became free"
+  marker invisible minutes later, so the lapse timestamp is persisted and the UI shows a `Free Now`
+  badge with it.
+* **Alerts are edge-triggered, and first sight is silent.** When a price first appears under the
+  threshold, `price_alert_state` is stored and the version shows up in `price-alerts` immediately,
+  but no toast fires — otherwise switching the feature on would announce every cheap version in the
+  library at once. The toast fires when a price *crosses* down through the threshold.
+* **No dedicated alerts panel.** The surfaces are: price chip + `Free Now` badge in the versions tab,
+  one combined toast per update check, and the `price-alerts` endpoint (GET, so the companion
+  extension can use it). A browse surface over the endpoint is a follow-up.
+* **Prices are only fetched for models with a gate** (~2% of a typical library), one page request per
+  model, on `price_check_ttl_hours`, and immediately when the gate DTO changes.
+* **The paid-download warning message does not include the price**: that path reads the model's
+  CivitAI metadata, which has no price, and looking one up would add a request to a failure path.
+  Left as a follow-up.
+
+### 10.4 Test coverage added
+
+* `tests/utils/test_paid_access.py` — gate shapes, activity, timestamps.
+* `tests/utils/test_civitai_page_prices.py` + `tests/utils/fixtures/civitai_model_page_paid.html` —
+  parser, including sale-adjusted vs list price and lapsed tombstones.
+* `tests/services/test_model_update_service.py` — migration from a pre-feature DB, column round-trip,
+  transitions, price capture on/off, failure retention, TTL, threshold edges, alerts query.
+* `tests/services/test_civitai_client.py` — page fetch happy path, unusable payloads, rate limits.
+* `tests/routes/test_model_update_handler.py` — alerts endpoint, gate events for non-updating records.
+
+---
+
+## 11. P5 — Price alerts panel
+
+**Goal:** a single surface that answers "what got cheaper / became free, and can I act on it".
+
+**Status:** **P5a implemented** (see §11.9); P5b (inline threshold editing, *Refresh prices*, type
+chips, ignore action) and P5c (polish) are not.
+
+**Naming:** called P4a–c in earlier discussion; renumbered to **P5** because §5 already uses P4 for
+"docs and upstream".
+
+**Owner decision:** the grid-level "price alert only" filter is **out of scope**. The panel is the
+only new browsing surface; the existing per-version badges and the update-check toast stay as they
+are. Consequence: the panel carries the "act on it" affordances itself (§11.2), and discoverability
+rests on the bell badge plus the controls-dropdown entry (§11.1 D8).
+
+### 11.1 Locked decisions
+
+| # | Decision | Why / evidence |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| D1 | Host it as a **third tab in the existing notification bell modal**, driven by `UpdateService` | `templates/components/modals.html` is included by `templates/base.html:75`, so the bell exists on every page; `UpdateService` already has `toggleUpdateModal()`, `switchNotificationTab()`, tab badges, arrow-key tab navigation and a list/empty-state pattern (`renderRecentBanners`) |
+| D2 | One **global** endpoint `GET /api/lm/price-alerts`, registered **once** in `MiscRoutes` | The update DB is one file per library shared by all model types (`cache/model_update/<library>.sqlite`), and `ServiceRegistry.get_model_update_service()` returns one shared instance (`py/services/service_registry.py:153`). `get_price_alerts` only filters on `s.model_type`, so `model_type=None` is all types in one query. Adding it to `COMMON_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS` would bind the same path once per model type (4×) |
+| D3 | **Compare the threshold at read time** (`WHERE v.price_buzz <= ?`); keep `price_alert_state` for the toast edge only | As shipped, panel membership only changes after a refresh, so editing the threshold in the panel would look broken |
+| D4 | New column `price_alert_since REAL` | `price_alert_state` is a boolean; "dropped 3 days ago" and an unread count both need the moment the state flipped, which the existing edge detection already knows |
+| D5 | Unread state is **client-side** (`localStorage` watermark compared against `price_alert_since`) | No per-user read-state table and no sync logic; the worst case is a conservative badge on a second browser |
+| D6 | Row actions: **CivitAI** always; **Open** only when the payload resolved a local file path | `showModelModal(model, modelType)` needs a local metadata object and re-fetches by `file_path` (`static/js/components/shared/ModelModal.js:343-361`); a gated version the user does not own has no local file |
+| D7 | **Refresh prices** must bypass the price TTL | Prices stay fresh for `price_check_ttl_hours` (24 h by default), so without a force flag the button would appear to do nothing |
+| D8 | **Two non-permanent entry points**, both opening the bell on the Price alerts tab: the **updates dropdown** in the controls bar, and the **global context menu** (right-click on empty space) | The controls dropdown already hosts `checkUpdatesMenuItem` (`templates/components/controls.html:114-126`) and costs no layout space. The global menu is the established home for library-wide occasional actions and already holds the sibling `check-model-updates` (`templates/components/context_menu.html:185`); it has only 7 items and existing hide/separator machinery (`GlobalContextMenu.showMenu` / `_updateSeparatorVisibility`). The **model-card menu is deliberately left alone** — it already has 20 items, and P5b's *Refresh prices* covers the per-model case |
+| D9 | Bell badge shows the **unread alert count**; when there are none it keeps today's behaviour (dot for app updates). The same cached count is appended to the global context menu item (`Price alerts (3)`) | Otherwise a price drop is invisible until the user opens the bell. The count is fetched once on init **only when `price_tracking_enabled`**, so users who never enable the feature pay nothing |
+| D10 | The global context menu item is **always visible** on model pages (hidden on recipes, like its siblings) | The panel's disabled state is the explanation plus a deep link into Settings; hiding the entry would make the feature undiscoverable for exactly the users who have not enabled it yet |
+
+### 11.2 Information architecture
+
+```
+┌ Price alerts                                        [Refresh prices] ┐
+│ Threshold: 500 Buzz  (click to edit)                                 │
+│ [ Under threshold ] [ Became free ]        Type: All · LoRA · …      │
+├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│ ▸ Glorious Art · Checkpoint · 2 versions                             │
+│     Alpha · 250 Buzz  (was 500) · Blue Buzz OK                       │
+│     EA until Oct 10 · Not in library · dropped 3 days ago            │
+│     [CivitAI]  [Open]  [Ignore]                                      │
+│ ▸ Eira Kishida · LoRA · 1 version                                    │
+│     125 Buzz · In library · dropped today        [CivitAI] [Open]    │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+* Segments cover both halves of the FR: `Under threshold` (price at or below the threshold) and
+  `Became free` (versions with `gate_lapsed_at`, no price).
+* Grouped by model (a model often has several versions at the same price), sorted cheapest first
+  then most recently crossed; the type chips filter client-side over the loaded list.
+* Row: effective price with the list price struck through when on sale, Blue Buzz note, EA end date,
+  in-library marker, and "dropped X ago" from `price_alert_since`.
+* Actions: open on CivitAI, open the local model modal (only when a file path was resolved), ignore
+  this version (reuses `setVersionUpdateIgnore`).
+
+### 11.3 Data contract
+
+```
+GET /api/lm/price-alerts?limit=200
+{
+  "success": true,
+  "enabled": true,                  // price_tracking_enabled
+  "thresholdBuzz": 500,
+  "newestCheckedAt": 1791039694.5,  // staleness copy ("prices last checked X ago")
+  "alerts": [
+    {
+      "modelId": 2981320, "modelType": "checkpoint",
+      "modelName": "Glorious Art",          // best-effort, from the scanner cache
+      "versionId": 3379626, "versionName": "Alpha",
+      "kind": "below_threshold",            // or "became_free"
+      "priceBuzz": 250, "listPriceBuzz": 500,
+      "acceptsBlueBuzz": true, "priceSaleEndsAt": null,
+      "priceAlertSince": 1791000000.0,
+      "gateLapsedAt": null,
+      "earlyAccessEndsAt": null, "isPaid": true, "isEarlyAccess": false,
+      "isInLibrary": false,
+      "filePath": null,                     // set only when resolvable
+      "civitaiUrl": "https://civitai.com/models/2981320?modelVersionId=3379626"
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+One list with a `kind` discriminator (not two lists) so "All" needs no second request. `civitaiUrl`
+is built server-side with the existing `build_civitai_model_page_url` so `civitai_host` stays the
+single source of truth.
+
+### 11.4 States (all three must be designed, not just the happy path)
+
+1. **Tracking off** — explain that CivitAI publishes no price in its public API and that the feature
+   reads the model page, plus a button that opens Settings → Library.
+2. **On, nothing matching** — "nothing under N Buzz right now", with the threshold editable inline.
+3. **Stale / offline / rate-limited** — keep the last known list, add a "prices last checked X ago"
+   line and a retry; never blank the panel.
+
+### 11.5 Tasks
+
+**P5a — panel usable end to end**
+
+1. `py/services/model_update_service.py`
+   * `get_price_alerts(model_type=None, *, threshold_buzz, limit=200)` — optional type filter, live
+     threshold comparison, `kind`, `price_alert_since`; keep the shipped per-type call site working.
+   * `price_alert_since` column through all eight enumerations (§4.1), set on the `0 → 1` edge and
+     cleared on `1 → 0` inside `_build_record_from_remote`.
+2. `py/routes/misc_route_registrar.py` + `py/routes/handlers/misc_handlers.py` — register
+   `GET /api/lm/price-alerts` **once**, using `ServiceRegistry.get_model_update_service()` and the
+   settings service; resolve `modelName` / `filePath` best-effort per model type from the scanner
+   caches (`version_index[version_id]` → `file_path`, `file_name`; item `model_name` with a
+   `file_name` fallback), and omit them when resolution fails.
+3. `templates/components/modals/update_modal.html` — third tab + panel skeleton (segments, threshold
+   row, list container, empty/disabled blocks), reusing `data-notification-tab` /
+   `data-notification-panel`.
+4. `static/js/managers/UpdateService.js` — `renderPriceAlerts()`, panel fetch on open, tab badge
+   count, threshold display, row rendering and actions, `localStorage` watermark; extend
+   `updateTabBadges()` and `switchNotificationTab()`.
+5. `static/js/api/apiConfig.js` + a small fetch helper — the endpoint is global, so it does not
+   belong in the per-model-type `endpoints` map.
+6. `templates/components/controls.html` + `static/js/components/controls/PageControls.js` — the
+   controls-dropdown item (D8).
+7. `templates/components/context_menu.html` + `static/js/components/ContextMenu/GlobalContextMenu.js`
+   — the global-context-menu item (D8): one template entry, the recipes-page hide list in
+   `showMenu()`, one `case` in `handleMenuAction`, and the optional `(N)` count from the cached
+   alert count. Both entries call one shared `openPriceAlertsPanel()` helper.
+8. `locales/en.json` + `python scripts/sync_translation_keys.py`.
+
+*Acceptance:* with tracking on and one refresh done, the bell shows a count, the tab lists the
+versions with prices, CivitAI opens the right page, Open appears only for in-library models and opens
+the modal, all three states render, and it works from every page type.
+
+**P5b — actions and polish**
+
+* Inline threshold editing (read-time comparison makes it instant) and **Refresh prices** with a
+  `force_price_refresh` flag on the existing refresh endpoint (or a dedicated
+  `POST /api/lm/price-alerts/refresh`).
+* Type chips and a "only versions I do not own" toggle (this is open question 2 from §9).
+* Ignore-this-version action.
+
+**P5c — optional**
+
+* Thumbnails from the scanner cache, "unread only", focus-management pass on the new tab, and a
+  deep link from the panel into the settings section.
+
+### 11.6 Tests
+
+* `tests/services/test_model_update_service.py` — `model_type=None` spans types; live threshold
+  parameter; `price_alert_since` set/cleared on the edge.
+* `tests/routes/` — the global route is registered exactly once and returns the documented shape;
+  `filePath` resolution is best-effort (mock scanner; omit on failure).
+* `tests/frontend/` — vitest for `renderPriceAlerts` covering rows, both segments, the three states
+  and the badge count with a mocked fetch.
+* Manual eyeball for layout, per the repo's UI verification policy.
+
+### 11.7 Risks
+
+| Risk | Mitigation |
+| --- | --- |
+| The bell modal is nominally about app updates; a third tab changes its character | Clear labelling, and only count/badge when the feature is on; the app-update dot behaviour is unchanged when there are no alerts |
+| Resolving local file paths pulls scanner caches into an app-wide route | Best-effort with `try/except`, one `get_cached_data()` per type (in-memory), omit the field and hide the Open button when it fails |
+| `price_alert_since` is another migration | Same eight-touchpoint discipline as §4.1, covered by the existing migration test |
+| A global route in `COMMON_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS` would bind 4× | Register it in `MiscRoutes` instead (D2) |
+| Menu bloat / entry sprawl | Two entries maximum (D8), both calling one helper; the 20-item model-card menu is explicitly untouched |
+| Panel data goes stale between refreshes | Show `newestCheckedAt`; the refresh action (P5b) makes it explicit rather than silent |
+
+### 11.8 Open questions for the owner
+
+1. **Badge policy** — count unread alerts on the bell (recommended, D9), or leave the bell alone and
+   put the number only on the tab?
+2. **Unread at all** — the `localStorage` watermark (recommended, D5), or simply "current matches"
+   with no read state?
+3. **Threshold editing inside the panel** — convenient, but it silently changes a global setting from
+   a surface the user opened just to look.
+4. **"Open in library"** — worth the scanner-cache coupling (D6), or should the row offer only
+   "CivitAI" plus a copy-link action?
+5. **Thumbnails** — skip for weight (recommended) or show them?
+6. **Entry visibility when tracking is off** — always show the global-context-menu item
+   (recommended, D10: the panel's disabled state educates and deep-links to Settings), or hide it
+   until the feature is enabled for a cleaner menu?
+7. **Count in the menu label** — `Price alerts (3)` using the cached count (recommended, D9), or a
+   plain label with the number only on the bell/tab?
+
+### 11.9 What shipped (P5a)
+
+Answers to §11.8: badge counts unread alerts (D9), unread uses the `localStorage` watermark (D5),
+threshold editing is **display-only in P5a** (editing is P5b), "Open in library" ships with the
+best-effort path resolution (D6), no thumbnails, the context-menu item is always visible (D10), and
+the menu label carries the count (D9).
+
+| Area | Where |
+| --- | --- |
+| `price_alert_since` column through all eight enumerations, set on the `0 → 1` edge, preserved while the alert stands, cleared when the price rises | `py/services/model_update_service.py` |
+| `get_price_alerts(model_type=None, *, threshold_buzz, limit)` — read-time threshold, `kind`, one list across types; `newest_price_checked_at()` | `py/services/model_update_service.py` |
+| Global endpoint `GET /api/lm/price-alerts`, registered once | `py/routes/misc_route_registrar.py`, `py/routes/misc_routes.py`, `PriceAlertsHandler` in `py/routes/handlers/misc_handlers.py` |
+| Third bell tab, panel skeleton, segments, three states | `templates/components/modals/update_modal.html`, `static/css/components/modal/update-modal.css` |
+| Loader, renderer, unread watermark, badge, `openPriceAlertsPanel()` | `static/js/managers/UpdateService.js` |
+| Entry points (controls dropdown + global context menu, count in the label) | `templates/components/controls.html`, `static/js/components/controls/PageControls.js`, `templates/components/context_menu.html`, `static/js/components/ContextMenu/GlobalContextMenu.js` |
+
+Deviations and decisions made while implementing:
+
+* **`became_free` is reported even while price tracking is off.** It needs no price data, so the
+  panel shows the "tracking is off" explanation *and* whatever became free instead of hiding the
+  half of the feature that already works.
+* **`price_alert_since` is also set on first sight** of an already-cheap version. The toast stays
+  silent (edge-triggered, §10.3), but the count is non-zero, which is what invites the user into the
+  panel after enabling the feature.
+* **The per-type frontend client method was removed** (`baseModelApi.getPriceAlerts` and the
+  `priceAlerts` entry in `apiConfig.js`): with the global endpoint it was dead code. The per-type
+  **backend** route stays for the companion extension and a possible future grid filter.
+* **`openPriceAlertsTab()` exists because `toggleUpdateModal()` closes an open bell** — an entry
+  point calling it unconditionally would dismiss the modal instead of switching tabs.
+* **Local context uses the existing indexes** (`cache.model_id_index` for `model_name`,
+  `cache.version_index` for `file_path`/`file_name`), so it is O(1) per row; every failure just
+  omits the fields and the row loses its "Open" button.
+
+Verification: `pytest` 3652 passed / 7 skipped, `npm run test:js` 1444 passed, plus a sandboxed
+standalone server run that seeded the update DB and confirmed the payload shape, the `kind`
+split, the `civitaiUrl`, and that changing `price_alert_threshold_buzz` through `POST /api/lm/settings`
+changes panel membership immediately with no refresh.
+
+### 11.10 Known limitation: mature (NSFW) model prices, and the host fallback
+
+End-to-end verification against the live site found that the page fetch was broken for a whole class
+of users: **the hosts are not interchangeable**, and the user's `civitai_host` preference was
+silently fatal.
+
+Measured with the app's own HTTP stack (aiohttp) and with httpx, browser User-Agent in both cases:
+
+| Target | civitai.com | civitai.green | civitai.red |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| Anonymously visible model page | 200, prices parse | 200, prices parse (same bytes as .com) | **403 Cloudflare challenge** |
+| Mature (NSFW) model page | 404 | 404 | **403 Cloudflare challenge** |
+
+* `civitai.red` refuses non-browser clients outright — User-Agent, `Accept-Language`, `Sec-Fetch-*`
+  and switching HTTP library all make no difference. (An earlier manual check with `curl` passed by
+  luck of TLS fingerprint, which is why this was missed: it was a false positive.)
+* A real user on `civitai_host=civitai.red` therefore captured **zero** prices
+  (`price_checked_at = 0` in their update DB) even with tracking enabled.
+* Mature models are hidden from anonymous visitors on `.com`/`.green` and only served by `.red`, so
+  **no host can currently read their price.** The public API cannot help: it trims `paidAccess` to
+  `{permanent, endsAt}` by design, and the public `mini/{id}` endpoint exposes only per-generation
+  `fees`.
+
+What P5a now does about it:
+
+* **Host fallback** (`CivitaiClient.get_model_prices`): the configured host is tried first, then the
+  others (`civitai_page_host_candidates`), first parseable payload wins. The host that worked is
+  remembered, and a host that refuses outright (403) is parked for 15 minutes — a host-wide failure
+  must not cost three requests per mature model in the library. A 404 is model-specific and does
+  **not** park the host.
+* **Honest "unavailable" state**: `price_check_attempted_at` separates "we tried and could not read
+  a price" from "we never looked". Gated versions in that state show a muted `Price unavailable`
+  badge in the versions tab, and the panel reports `unavailableCount`.
+* **Diagnostics**: a host refusal is warned once per host per TTL, and a model with no price source
+  logs the per-host reasons (404 vs challenge) instead of failing silently at debug level.
+
+Recorded options for mature models, deliberately **not** implemented:
+
+1. **Internal tRPC with the user's API key** (`modelVersion.getById` on `.red`): the route is a
+   `publicProcedure` with `requiredScope: ModelsRead`, and `isBearerAuth` satisfies
+   `acceptableOrigin`, so the user's own key would work and `.red`'s `/api` paths are not challenged.
+   Rejected as the default because the endpoint is undocumented and its own 401 message says to use
+   the public API. If ever wanted, it belongs behind an off-by-default setting.
+2. **Extension-assisted fetch**: `lm-civitai-extension` runs inside the user's browser, so it has
+   both the Cloudflare clearance and the login session needed to read mature pages. This is the only
+   route that would work without an undocumented API, but it is a cross-component design of its own.
+
+**Strengthened upstream ask:** the public API should expose the price. The argument is no longer
+"convenience" — the page route is demonstrably unreliable (one host challenges non-browser clients,
+the other two hide mature models from anonymous visitors), so a supported field is the only way for
+any third-party tool to show prices for the models where creators monetize most.
+
+### 11.11 Price capture is independent of the metadata TTL
+
+Found in a real instance: after enabling price tracking, a normal "Check updates" captured exactly
+**one** price out of 718 models. The price capture only ran when the *version list* was re-fetched
+(`refresh_succeeded`), so it inherited the metadata TTL: with 24 h metadata and 24 h price TTLs, only
+the 6 models whose metadata happened to be stale were ever priced.
+
+The cached record already carries the gate, so the price pass now runs off whichever version list is
+available — freshly fetched or stored — and applies the result without touching `last_checked_at`, so
+a price-only pass cannot silently extend the metadata TTL. Two related semantics:
+
+* A **failed** attempt (`price_check_attempted_at`) satisfies the price TTL, so a mature model whose
+  page no host will serve is not retried on every single update check.
+* An explicitly **forced** check re-prices within the TTL (`_should_fetch_prices(..., force=True)`).
+
+Verified by copying a real instance's update DB into a sandbox and running a non-forced check:
+`bulk metadata fetches: 0` (version lists came entirely from cache) while priced versions went
+**1 → 20** and the panel listed 19 alerts.
+
+### 11.12 The empty state has to explain a 0 Buzz threshold
+
+The default threshold is 0 ("only tell me when a version becomes free"), and the settings copy says
+so. The panel did not: a real instance with **52 priced paid versions** and an untouched threshold
+showed "Nothing is under your price threshold right now" plus a small "Alert threshold: 0 Buzz" in
+the corner, which reads as "the feature is broken".
+
+The empty state is now threshold-aware, using a new `pricedCount` in the payload: when the threshold
+is 0 and prices are known, it says how many paid versions have a price and where to set a threshold.
+The read-time threshold comparison means changing it takes effect immediately — no re-check needed
+(measured on a copy of that instance's DB: 0 Buzz -> 0 alerts, 100 -> 44, 500 -> 48, 5000 -> 51).
+
+## 12. Redesign (locked): obtainability of versions you do not own
+
+### 12.1 Why the P5a model was wrong
+
+The owner could not tell, from the UI alone, what "Buzz Price Tracking" enables, what the
+"Price alert threshold" number means, or what "Price Alerts" is alerting about. That is not a copy
+problem: the implementation exposed **our mechanism** (a page scrape) and **our SQL predicates**
+(`price_buzz <= ?`, `gate_lapsed_at IS NOT NULL`) as the user's concepts. Two concrete defects came
+out of the same root:
+
+* **The alert population included versions the user already owns.** Neither the event generator nor
+  the panel query filtered on `is_in_library` (the payload even carried `isInLibrary`). In the
+  owner's library **28 of 52 gated versions were already downloaded** — more than half of the
+  "alerts" were about things already on disk. A version you own cannot become cheaper *for you*.
+* **A filtered list in a notification surface.** "Price Alerts" was a state list whose contents were
+  entirely decided by a number stored in Settings, so an empty panel had three indistinguishable
+  causes (tracking off / threshold 0 / genuinely nothing), and it read as a broken feature.
+
+Two measurements shaped the correction:
+
+* **Permanent prices dominate** (87 permanent vs 3 timed gates in a 600-model sample), so "wait for a
+  price drop" is a low-frequency proposition, while "wait for early access to end" is high-frequency
+  and deterministic.
+* **Prices cluster at the floor** (44 of the owner's 52 priced versions are 100 Buzz), so
+  "price <= N" carries little information; the real distinction is *free / soon free / paid*.
+
+Also corrected during the discussion: the **generation fee** is the cost of generating *on the
+CivitAI site*. A locally downloaded model generated in ComfyUI has no such fee, so for this tool it
+is not a price axis at all (42 of the owner's 52 gated versions carry one — displaying it would
+mislead on 80% of paid rows). It is not displayed today and must stay that way.
+
+### 12.2 The corrected information model
+
+The unit is the **version**, and the boundary is **ownership**: information exists only where a
+decision exists.
+
+| State of a version **not in the library** | The user's decision | What is shown |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| Downloadable for free | download or not | nothing special (the download action already says it) |
+| Early access, free on D, buyable for N | **wait until D / pay N now** | `N Buzz - free on D` |
+| Early access, free on D, not buyable | wait | `free on D` |
+| Permanently paid, price known (N) | buy or skip | `N Buzz` |
+| Permanently paid, price unknown | buy or skip, price unknown | `Paid` (no number) |
+| **In the library** | none | **nothing** |
+
+The numeric threshold has no place in this table: every decision is categorical (wait / pay / skip),
+not numeric.
+
+### 12.3 Locked decisions
+
+* **D1 - No independent surface.** Obtainability is an attribute of the existing update surfaces:
+  the model card's update badge, the grid's "models with updates" filter, the post-check toast, and
+  the model modal's version list. No new bell tab.
+* **D2 - No numeric threshold anywhere.** The setting, the comparison, and the tests around it go.
+* **D3 - Only versions that are not in the library** produce events or badges (`is_in_library = 0`),
+  enforced in both the event generator and any query.
+* **D4 - Owned versions show no download price** (and carry no alert state).
+* **D5 - The generation fee is never displayed.**
+* **D6 - Models outside the library are out of scope.** Their decision moment is the download/browse
+  flow; that is a recorded follow-up, not a background feed (the update service only knows local
+  models, and there is no follow mechanism to build on).
+* **D7 - The plumbing stays**: page fetch, host fallback, attempt markers, both TTLs, storage,
+  parser, `gate_lapsed_at`, and the price columns.
+
+### 12.4 What happens to what shipped in P5a
+
+| Piece | Fate |
+| --- | --- |
+| `GET /api/lm/price-alerts`, `GET /api/lm/{prefix}/updates/price-alerts`, `PriceAlertsHandler` | **removed** - no surface consumes them; events reach the UI through the refresh response |
+| `get_price_alerts`, `newest_price_checked_at`, `count_priced_versions`, `count_unavailable_prices` | **removed** (threshold comparison and the panel's counters) |
+| `price_alert_threshold_buzz` (settings, `_price_alert_threshold_buzz`) | **removed** |
+| `price_alert_since` | **stop writing**; the column stays (SQLite drops need a table rebuild) and is marked deprecated |
+| `price_alert_state` | **kept** - it is the one-shot edge for the "became free" toast |
+| Bell tab, panel markup, `.price-alerts*` CSS, `UpdateService` panel code, watermark, the two entry points (controls dropdown, global context menu), their locales | **removed** |
+| Version badges | **reworked** to the 12.2 table, ownership-scoped |
+| "Price unavailable" badge | **replaced** by `Paid` (the gate is known from the public API; only the number is best-effort, and that is our plumbing, not the user's problem) |
+| `priceAttemptedAt` in the version payload | **removed** from the payload (kept internally for the price-TTL retry policy) |
+| The "became free" toast | **kept**, reworded, ownership-scoped |
+
+### 12.5 Tasks
+
+**P6a - the core correction (no new surface).**
+Backend: ownership-scope the event generator; remove the threshold, the alert query, the counters,
+the two routes and the handler; stop writing `price_alert_since`. Frontend: rework the version
+badges to the 12.2 table; delete the panel, tab, entry points, watermark and their locales; reword
+the toast. Tests: replace the panel/alert suites with a badge-state matrix and ownership-scoping
+tests; assert the removed routes are gone.
+
+**P6b - obtainability in the update surfaces.**
+Per-model obtainability summary in the model list payload (next to `hasUpdate`) so the card badge can
+say `Update - 500 Buzz` / `Update - free on Oct 15`; toast copy that counts the free ones
+("3 models have updates, 1 is now free").
+
+**P6c - deferred (recorded, not planned).** A price-drop event (rare by measurement); obtainability
+in the download/browse flow for models outside the library (D6).
+
+### 12.6 Verification
+
+Unit tests for the state matrix and the ownership filter; a sandbox run against a **copy** of the
+owner's real update DB, where the population must shrink from 52 gated versions to the **24 that are
+not in the library**, with the owned ones showing nothing.
+
+### 12.7 What shipped (P6a)
+
+* The two alert-state columns are **gone from the schema** (not merely unused): the dataclass,
+  `_SCHEMA`, the additive migration table, the primary-key rebuild's column list and defaults, the
+  bulk `SELECT`, the row mapping and the `INSERT`. A database created by an unreleased build still
+  has them, so `_apply_migrations` drops them with a native `ALTER TABLE ... DROP COLUMN` (SQLite
+  3.35+, guarded) and logs it; for everyone else it is a no-op.
+* `price_alert_threshold_buzz`, `_price_alert_threshold_buzz`, `_evaluate_price_alert`, the
+  threshold-crossing event, `get_price_alerts`, `newest_price_checked_at`,
+  `count_priced_versions`, `count_unavailable_prices`, both alert routes, `PriceAlertsHandler`, its
+  handler-set slot, its route mapping entry and the service-registry adapter field it needed: all
+  removed.
+* Gate events (and only gate events) are emitted, and only for versions the user does not have -
+  `isInLibrary` is now the filter rather than a field in the payload.
+* Version badges follow the 12.2 table: cost information only for versions not in the library, the
+  price replaces the redundant `Paid` badge when it is known, `Paid` appears without a number when
+  it is not, and `Price unavailable` is gone (the gate is certain; only the number is best-effort).
+* The bell tab, panel markup, panel CSS, the controls-dropdown and global-context-menu entries, the
+  unread watermark and their locales are removed; the toast keeps its gate transitions and drops the
+  price-drop line. The setting is now framed as plumbing ("Show download prices for paid versions")
+  and keeps only the enable flag and the refresh interval.
+
+Verified: `pytest` 3653 passed / 7 skipped, `npm run test:js` 1444 passed. Against a copy of the
+owner's real database the population is 52 gated versions -> **28 owned (now silent) + 24 that the
+feature is actually about**; the drop migration logged twice and left no `price_alert_*` column, and
+both removed endpoints return 404.
+
+### 12.8 Correction to P6b: the model card cannot carry a price
+
+P6b proposed annotating the model card's update badge with `Update - 500 Buzz` /
+`Update - free on Oct 15`. The owner objected that the badge represents a **model** already in the
+library while the update is a set of versions, each with its own price and its own early access end
+date. The objection is correct, and the data is blunt about it:
+
+* Live model `958009` has **37 gated versions across 6 price points** (1111, 2220, 4440, 8880,
+  88800, 888888); model `153568` has two gated versions at 600 and 4000.
+* In the owner's own library, model `647926` has two early access versions with **two different end
+  dates**.
+
+So a single price or date on the card would be fabricated, not summarised. It looked plausible only
+because that library is uniform (44 of its 52 priced versions sit at the 100 Buzz floor) - an
+artefact of floor pricing, not a guarantee.
+
+What is well defined at model level, by construction: counts ("3 updates"), the earliest upcoming
+free date (a minimum over the set), a minimum price ("from 100 Buzz", well defined but misleading
+when the cheap version is an old one), and uniformity statements only when they are true. "The price
+is X" is not among them.
+
+Revised scope: the card badge stays a plain update indicator, and **prices stay in the version list**,
+where every row has exactly one subject. The only model-level fact worth considering is the deadline
+- "1 of 3 updates becomes free on Oct 15" - because a deadline can change what the user does *before*
+opening the model; it is rare in practice (4 unexpired early access versions across 3 models in that
+library), so it is optional polish rather than part of the correction.
@@ -30,7 +30,9 @@ Aliases live inside `()` and are separated with `|`. The canonical name is what
 When your path template contains `{first_tag}`, the app picks a folder name based on your priority list and the model’s own tags:

 - It checks the priority list from top to bottom. If a canonical tag or any of its aliases appear in the model tags, that canonical name becomes the folder name.
- If no priority tags are found but the model has tags, the very first model tag is used.
+- If no priority tags are found but the model has tags, the first tag that can be used as a folder name is chosen.
+- Tags that contain a comma, or that are longer than 50 characters, are treated as unusable and skipped: some uploaders pack their whole keyword list into a single tag. If every tag is unusable, the folder falls back to `no tags`.
+- Civitai's structural labels, such as `base model`, describe the listing rather than the model, so the automatic fallback skips them too. Add one to your priority list if you really want it as a folder name.
 - If the model has no tags at all, the folder falls back to `no tags`.

 ### Example
@@ -42,6 +44,8 @@ With a template like `/{model_type}/{first_tag}` and the priority entry list `ch
 | `["chars", "female"]` | `character` | `chars` matches the `character` alias, so the canonical wins. |
 | `["anime", "portrait"]` | `style` | `anime` hits the `style` entry, so its canonical label is used. |
 | `["portrait", "bw"]` | `portrait` | No priority match, so the first model tag is used. |
+| `["lora, character, rosie, ... face"]` | `no tags` | The only tag is a keyword dump, so it is skipped. |
+| `["lora, character, ... face", "base model"]` | `no tags` | A keyword dump plus a Civitai label: nothing usable is left. |
 | `[]` | `no tags` | Nothing to match, so the fallback is applied. |

 ## 3. Save the Settings
@@ -61,10 +65,12 @@ After editing the entry list, press **Enter** to save. Use **Shift+Enter** whene
 - Keep canonical names short and meaningful—they become folder names.
 - Place the most important categories first; the first match wins.
 - Avoid duplicate canonical names within the same list; only the first instance is used.
+- Folder names built from tags are sanitized for filesystem safety and truncated to 50 characters.

 ## Troubleshooting

 - **Unexpected folder name?** Check that the canonical name you want is placed before other matches.
+- **Folder named `no tags`?** Every model tag was either missing or unusable (a comma-separated keyword dump, or longer than 50 characters). Add the tags you care about to your priority list so they match by name instead.
 - **Alias not working?** Ensure the alias is inside parentheses and separated with `|`, e.g. `character(char|chars)`.
 - **Validation error?** Look for missing parentheses or stray commas. Each entry must follow the `canonical(alias|alias)` pattern or just `canonical`.

@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "Prüfe auf {type}-Updates...",
            "success": "{count} Update(s) für {type} gefunden",
            "none": "Alle {type} sind auf dem neuesten Stand",
-            "error": "Fehler beim Prüfen auf {type}-Updates: {message}"
+            "error": "Fehler beim Prüfen auf {type}-Updates: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} Version(en), die Sie nicht besitzen, sind jetzt kostenlos",
+                "newGate": "{count} Version(en) sind jetzt kostenpflichtig"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "Beispielbild-Ordner bereinigen",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "Modellname",
                "tags": "Tags",
                "creator": "Ersteller",
-                "hash": "Hash",
                "title": "Rezept-Titel",
                "loraName": "LoRA-Dateiname",
                "loraModel": "LoRA-Modellname",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "Konfiguriert",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "Nicht konfiguriert",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "Einrichten",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face Access Token",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Geben Sie Ihren Hugging Face Access Token ein",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "Erforderlich für Downloads aus gated oder privaten Hugging Face Repositories. Erstellen Sie ein Read-only-Token unter huggingface.co/settings/tokens und akzeptieren Sie zuerst die Nutzungsbedingungen des Repositories auf dessen Seite.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "Konfiguriert",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "Nicht konfiguriert",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "Einrichten",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "CivitAI-Host",
            "help": "Wählen Sie aus, welche CivitAI-Seite geöffnet wird, wenn Sie „View on CivitAI“-Links verwenden.",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "Leer lassen, um aria2c aus dem PATH zu verwenden"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "Erfahren Sie, wie Sie das aria2-Download-Backend einrichten",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "Routing unbekannter Basismodelle",
+            "help": "Legt fest, wohin Checkpoint-Downloads gehen, wenn CivitAI ein Basismodell meldet, das weder ein bekanntes Checkpoint (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI) noch ein bekanntes Diffusionsmodell ist. Neue Diffusionsarchitekturen erscheinen häufig, daher ist das Routing zu Diffusionsmodellen meist korrekt.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Diffusionsmodelle",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "CivitAI-Host-Einstellung verfügbar",
            "content": "CivitAI verwendet jetzt civitai.com für SFW-Inhalte und civitai.red für uneingeschränkte Inhalte. In den Einstellungen können Sie ändern, welche Seite standardmäßig geöffnet wird.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "Download-Pfad-Vorlagen",
            "priorityTags": "Prioritäts-Tags",
            "versionScope": "Update-Markierungen",
+            "priceTracking": "Buzz-Downloadpreise",
            "exampleImages": "Beispielbilder",
            "autoOrganize": "Auto-Organisierung",
            "metadata": "Metadaten",
+            "sidecarStorage": "Sidecar-Speicherung",
            "proxySettings": "Proxy-Einstellungen"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "Allgemein",
            "interface": "Oberfläche",
-            "library": "Bibliothek"
+            "library": "Bibliothek",
+            "organization": "Organisation",
+            "modelPaths": "Modellpfade"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "Einstellungen durchsuchen...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "Dieser Pfad wird bereits für einen anderen Modelltyp verwendet. Bitte verwenden Sie separate Ordner für Checkpoints und Diffusionsmodelle."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "Modellbibliothek-Pfade",
+            "description": "Stammordner, die LoRA Manager nach Ihren Modellen durchsucht. Dies sind die primären Modellspeicherorte, die im Standalone-Modus aus der settings.json gelesen werden.",
+            "restartRequired": "Neustart erforderlich, damit die Änderung wirksam wird",
+            "coreTypes": "Kern-Modelltypen",
+            "otherTypes": "Weitere Modelltypen",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "Es sind keine weiteren Modelltypen aktiviert. Aktivieren Sie oben die benötigten Typen, um deren Ordner zu konfigurieren.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "Modellbibliothek-Pfade aktualisiert. Neustart erforderlich, um Änderungen anzuwenden.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "Pfadänderungen gespeichert. Starten Sie LoRA Manager neu, damit sie wirksam werden.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "Neustart erforderlich, um Pfadänderungen anzuwenden",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "Die Modellbibliothek-Pfade wurden aktualisiert. Starten Sie den LoRA Manager-Server neu, um die neuen Ordner zu scannen.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "LoRA-Pfade",
+                "checkpoints": "Checkpoint-Pfade",
+                "unet": "Diffusionsmodell-Pfade",
+                "embeddings": "Embedding-Pfade",
+                "vae": "VAE-Pfade",
+                "upscale_models": "Upscaler-Pfade",
+                "text_encoders": "Text-Encoder-Pfade",
+                "clip": "CLIP-Pfade (Legacy)",
+                "clip_vision": "CLIP-Vision-Pfade",
+                "controlnet": "ControlNet-Pfade"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "Ordner durchsuchen",
+            "selectFolder": "Diesen Ordner auswählen",
+            "goUp": "Nach oben",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Pfad eingeben...",
+            "go": "Los",
+            "emptyFolder": "Keine Unterordner",
+            "loadError": "Verzeichnis konnte nicht geladen werden"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "Pfad ist gültig",
+            "pathNotFound": "Pfad existiert nicht",
+            "notADirectory": "Kein Verzeichnis",
+            "notReadable": "Pfad ist nicht lesbar",
+            "notWritable": "Pfad ist nicht beschreibbar"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "Prioritäts-Tags",
            "description": "Passen Sie die Tag-Prioritätsreihenfolge für jeden Modelltyp an (z. B. character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "Gültige Vorlage"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "Dateinamen-Vorlagen",
+            "help": "Konfigurieren Sie Dateinamen für heruntergeladene Modelle pro Modelltyp. Leer lassen, um den ursprünglichen Dateinamen zu behalten. Der ursprüngliche Dateiname bleibt immer in den Metadaten des Modells erhalten.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "Verfügbare Platzhalter:",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "Dateinamen-Vorlage eingeben (z.B. {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "Jetzt auf Bibliothek anwenden",
+            "applyHelp": "Benennt alle vorhandenen Dateien dieses Modelltyps gemäß der Vorlage um. Warnung: Das Umbenennen ändert den relativen Pfad, den ComfyUI-Loader sehen; vorhandene Workflows, die den alten Dateinamen referenzieren, müssen möglicherweise aktualisiert werden. Der ursprüngliche Dateiname bleibt in den Metadaten jedes Modells erhalten.",
+            "confirmApply": "Alle vorhandenen Dateien dieses Modelltyps gemäß der Dateinamen-Vorlage umbenennen? Dies ändert den relativen Pfad, den ComfyUI-Loader sehen. Der ursprüngliche Dateiname bleibt in den Metadaten jedes Modells erhalten.",
+            "confirmRevert": "Die gespeicherten ursprünglichen Dateinamen aller zuvor umbenannten Dateien dieses Modelltyps wiederherstellen? Dies ändert den relativen Pfad, den ComfyUI-Loader sehen. Dateien ohne gespeicherten ursprünglichen Dateinamen werden übersprungen.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "Gültig (leere Vorlage stellt ursprüngliche Dateinamen wieder her)",
+                "invalidChars": "Ungültige Zeichen erkannt (ein Dateiname darf / \\ < > : \" | ? * nicht enthalten)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "Ungültiger Platzhalter: {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "Gültige Vorlage"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "Download-Speicherort",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "Ordnerpfad für Beispielbilder eingeben",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "Bezahlte Updates ausblenden",
            "help": "Wenn aktiviert, zeigen Modelle mit nur bezahlten Updates kein 'Update verfügbar'-Badge an"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "Die öffentliche API von CivitAI veröffentlicht keine Downloadpreise, daher werden sie von der Modellseite gelesen - eine zusätzliche Anfrage pro bezahltem Modell, aktualisiert im unten stehenden Intervall. Preise werden nur bei Versionen angezeigt, die Sie noch nicht haben.",
+            "enabled": "Downloadpreise für bezahlte Versionen anzeigen",
+            "enabledHelp": "Liest den Downloadpreis von der Modellseite, damit bezahlte Versionen und Versionen mit frühem Zugriff ihren Preis und das Ende des frühen Zugriffs zeigen",
+            "refreshHours": "Aktualisierungsintervall für Preise (Stunden)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "Wie lange ein gespeicherter Preis gültig bleibt, bevor er erneut gelesen wird"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "Aktualisierte Lizenzsymbole verwenden",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "Lizenzberechtigungen mit farbigen Indikatoren (neuer Stil) oder nur Einschränkungssymbolen (klassischer Stil) anzeigen. Orientiert sich am aktuellen CivitAI-Design."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "Download erfolgreich abgeschlossen",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "CivArchive API als Metadaten-Anbieter aktivieren",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "Wenn aktiviert, wird die CivArchive API als alternative Quelle für Modell-Metadaten verwendet (z. B. für von CivitAI gelöschte Modelle). Deaktivieren, um die Ratenbegrenzungen von CivArchive vollständig zu vermeiden.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "OpenModelDB als Metadaten-Anbieter aktivieren",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "Wenn aktiviert, werden Upscaler-Metadaten zusätzlich im OpenModelDB-Katalog (openmodeldb.info) nachgeschlagen, wenn CivitAI keinen Eintrag hat. Der Katalog wird lokal zwischengespeichert und täglich aktualisiert.",
            "providerOrder": "Reihenfolge der Metadaten-Anbieter",
            "providerOrderHelp": "Die CivitAI API wird immer zuerst versucht. Wählen Sie die Reihenfolge der übrigen Anbieter bei der Metadatensuche.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "Sidecar-Speichermodus",
+            "modeHelp": "Wählen Sie, wo .metadata.json-Sidecar-Dateien und Vorschaubilder gespeichert werden: neben jeder Modelldatei oder in einem einzelnen zentralen Verzeichnis, das Ihre Bibliotheksstruktur spiegelt. .civitai.info-Dateien bleiben immer neben der Modelldatei.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "Neben den Modelldateien (Standard)",
+                "centralized": "Zentrale Speicherung"
+            },
+            "path": "Pfad der zentralen Speicherung",
+            "pathHelp": "Stammverzeichnis für die zentrale Sidecar-Speicherung. Leer lassen, um den Standardspeicherort (<settings dir>/sidecars) zu verwenden.",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Leer = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "Sidecar-Migration",
+            "managementHelp": "Verschieben Sie vorhandene .metadata.json-Sidecar-Dateien und Vorschaubilder zwischen der Ablage neben den Modelldateien und der zentralen Speicherung, passend zum aktuell gewählten Modus. Ein Moduswechsel verschiebt vorhandene Dateien nicht automatisch.",
+            "migrateButton": "Sidecar-Dateien jetzt verschieben",
+            "migratingButton": "Wird verschoben...",
+            "migrating": "Sidecar-Dateien werden verschoben...",
+            "migrateFailed": "Sidecar-Migration fehlgeschlagen: {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "Vorhandene Sidecar-Dateien wurden nicht verschoben. Sie können sie später unter Einstellungen → Bibliothek → Sidecar-Speicherung verschieben.",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "Der Speichermodus wurde geändert, aber vorhandene .metadata.json-Sidecar-Dateien und Vorschaubilder werden nicht automatisch verschoben. Jetzt in das zentrale Speicherverzeichnis verschieben? Sie können das auch später über die Schaltfläche „Sidecar-Dateien jetzt verschieben“ tun.",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "Der Speichermodus wurde geändert, aber vorhandene .metadata.json-Sidecar-Dateien und Vorschaubilder werden nicht automatisch verschoben. Jetzt wieder neben ihre Modelldateien verschieben? Sie können das auch später über die Schaltfläche „Sidecar-Dateien jetzt verschieben“ tun.",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "Das zentrale Speicherverzeichnis wurde geändert, aber vorhandene Sidecar-Dateien und Vorschaubilder liegen noch im vorherigen Verzeichnis. Jetzt in das neue Verzeichnis verschieben?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "Tatsächlicher Speicherort:",
+            "openFolderButton": "Ordner öffnen",
+            "repoWarning": "Der tatsächliche Speicherort liegt innerhalb des LoRA-Manager-Installationsordners. Eine Neuinstallation des Plugins oder eine saubere Aktualisierung kann ihn löschen — legen Sie einen expliziten Speicherpfad außerhalb des Installationsordners fest.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "Sidecar-Speicherordner geöffnet",
+            "openLocationCopied": "Sidecar-Speicherpfad in die Zwischenablage kopiert: {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "Kopieren Sie den Sidecar-Speicherpfad manuell: {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "Sidecar-Speicherordner konnte nicht geöffnet werden"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "App-Proxy aktivieren",
            "enableProxyHelp": "Aktivieren Sie benutzerdefinierte Proxy-Einstellungen für diese Anwendung. Überschreibt die System-Proxy-Einstellungen.",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "Automatische Organisation abgeschlossen",
                "error": "Fehler: {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "Anwendung der Dateinamen-Vorlage wird initialisiert...",
+                "starting": "Dateinamen-Vorlage wird auf {type} angewendet...",
+                "processing": "Verarbeitung ({processed}/{total}) – {success} umbenannt, {skipped} übersprungen, {failures} fehlgeschlagen",
+                "completed": "Abgeschlossen: {success} umbenannt, {skipped} übersprungen, {failures} fehlgeschlagen",
+                "complete": "Anwendung der Dateinamen-Vorlage abgeschlossen",
+                "error": "Fehler: {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "Metadaten mit KI anreichern"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "Keine Ordner für weitere Modelle gefunden",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "Die Verwaltung weiterer Modelle ist aktiviert, aber keiner der konfigurierten Modellordner existiert auf dem Datenträger. Fügen Sie die unten stehenden Ordnerpfade zu settings.json hinzu und starten Sie LoRA Manager neu.",
-            "hintStandalone": "Nur die oben aufgeführten Ordnerschlüssel werden gescannt; nicht benötigte Schlüssel können weggelassen werden.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "Die Verwaltung weiterer Modelle ist aktiviert, aber es wurden keine Ordner für weitere Modelle gefunden. Fügen Sie Ihre Modellordner unter Einstellungen → Modellpfade hinzu und starten Sie LoRA Manager anschließend neu.",
+            "hintStandalone": "Es werden nur aktivierte Modelltypen gescannt. Aktivieren Sie die benötigten Typen unter Bibliothek → Standard-Roots.",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "Die Verwaltung weiterer Modelle ist aktiviert, aber keiner der konfigurierten Modellordner existiert auf dem Datenträger. Fügen Sie die entsprechenden Modellordner zu Ihren ComfyUI-Modellpfaden hinzu und laden Sie diese Seite neu.",
            "hintComfyUI": "Weitere Modelle werden aus den Ordnern vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision und controlnet von ComfyUI gelesen.",
-            "openSettings": "Einstellungen öffnen"
+            "openSettings": "Einstellungen öffnen",
+            "openModelPaths": "Modellordner konfigurieren",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "Einstellungsordner öffnen"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "Dieser Ordner enthält keine Modelle. Alle anderen darin enthaltenen Dateien werden ebenfalls gelöscht.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "Ordner ist nicht leer",
            "notEmptyMessage": "Dieser Ordner enthält noch Modelle. Löschen oder verschieben Sie diese zuerst — beim Löschen eines Ordners werden Modelldateien niemals mitgelöscht.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "Dieser Ordner enthält noch {count} Modelldatei(en). Löschen oder verschieben Sie diese zuerst — beim Löschen eines Ordners werden Modelldateien niemals mitgelöscht.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "Dieser Ordner enthält noch {count} Modelldatei(en), davon {excluded} von der Bibliothek ausgeschlossen. Heben Sie den Ausschluss unter „Ausgeschlossene Modelle verwalten“ auf und löschen Sie sie zuerst — beim Löschen eines Ordners werden Modelldateien niemals mitgelöscht.",
+            "busyTitle": "Eine Löschung steht noch aus",
+            "checking": "Ordnerinhalt wird geprüft...",
            "confirm": "Ordner löschen"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "Ordner wiederhergestellt",
            "failed": "Ordner konnte nicht gelöscht werden: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "Dieser Ordner enthält noch Modelle. Aktualisieren Sie die Seitenleiste und versuchen Sie es erneut.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "Dieser Ordner enthält noch {count} Modelldatei(en). Aktualisieren Sie die Seitenleiste und versuchen Sie es erneut.",
            "busy": "In diesem Ordner steht noch eine Löschung aus. Warten Sie, bis das Zeitfenster für das Rückgängigmachen abgelaufen ist.",
            "unsupported": "Das Löschen von Ordnern wird auf dieser Seite nicht unterstützt",
            "noRoot": "Es ist kein Modell-Stammverzeichnis konfiguriert"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "Wählen Sie ein Stammverzeichnis",
            "selectModelRoot": "Modell-Stammverzeichnis auswählen:",
            "selectTypeRoot": "{type}-Stammverzeichnis auswählen:",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "Zieltyp:",
+                "tooltip": "Automatisch aus den Modell-Metadaten erkannt. Wechseln Sie, wenn die Erkennung falsch war; ein Wechsel deaktiviert „Standardpfad verwenden“ für diesen Download."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "Zielordnerpfad:",
            "browseFolders": "Ordner durchsuchen:",
            "createNewFolder": "Neuen Ordner erstellen",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "Möchten Sie in Etappen prüfen? Wechseln Sie in den Massenmodus, wählen Sie die benötigten Modelle aus und nutzen Sie anschließend \"Auswahl auf Updates prüfen\".",
            "action": "Alles prüfen"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "Dateinamen-Vorlage auf Bibliothek anwenden?",
+            "titleRevert": "Ursprüngliche Dateinamen wiederherstellen?",
+            "revertButton": "Ursprüngliche Dateinamen wiederherstellen"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "Sidecar-Dateien in die zentrale Speicherung verschieben?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "Sidecar-Dateien zurück neben die Modelldateien verschieben?",
+            "confirmButton": "Jetzt verschieben",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "Sidecar-Dateien in das neue Speicherverzeichnis verschieben?",
+            "destination": "Ziel: {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "Sidecar-Migrationsübersicht",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "Migration erfolgreich abgeschlossen",
+            "completedWithErrors": "Abgeschlossen mit {count} Fehler(n)",
+            "statMoved": "Verschobene Dateien",
+            "statModels": "Modelle",
+            "statSkipped": "Übersprungen",
+            "statConflicts": "Gelöste Konflikte",
+            "statErrors": "Fehler",
+            "failedItems": "Fehlgeschlagene Elemente ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "Modell",
+            "columnError": "Fehler",
+            "successMessage": "{moved} Dateien für {models} Modelle verschoben",
+            "location": "Speicherort: {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "Tags zu mehreren Modellen hinzufügen",
            "description": "Tags hinzufügen zu",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "An ComfyUI senden",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "An ComfyUI senden",
                "copyHash": "Hash kopieren",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Civitai-ID kopieren",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai-ID in die Zwischenablage kopiert",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "Modell löschen (Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "Basismodell",
                "size": "Größe",
                "hashes": "Hashes",
+                "civitaiModelId": "Modell-ID",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "Versions-ID",
                "unknown": "Unbekannt",
                "usageTips": "Nutzungstipps",
                "additionalNotes": "Zusätzliche Notizen",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "Für diese Version ist derzeit CivitAI Early Access erforderlich",
                    "paid": "Bezahlt",
                    "paidTooltip": "Diese Version erfordert eine Zahlung zum Herunterladen",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "Im Angebot, normalerweise {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Kann auch mit Blue Buzz bezahlt werden",
+                    "freeNow": "Jetzt kostenlos",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "Diese Version erfordert keine Zahlung mehr",
                    "ignored": "Ignoriert",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "Für diese Version sind Update-Benachrichtigungen deaktiviert",
                    "onSiteOnly": "Nur On-Site",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Diese Version ist nur für die On-Site-Generierung auf CivitAI verfügbar"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Diese Version ist nur für die On-Site-Generierung auf CivitAI verfügbar",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "Früher Zugriff bis {date}, danach kostenlos zum Herunterladen"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "Herunterladen",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "Automatische Organisation für {count} {type} erfolgreich abgeschlossen",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "Automatische Organisation abgeschlossen: {success} verschoben, {failures} fehlgeschlagen von insgesamt {total} Modellen",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "Automatische Organisation fehlgeschlagen: {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "Dateinamen-Vorlage erfolgreich für {count} {type} angewendet",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "Dateinamen-Vorlage angewendet: {success} umbenannt, {failures} von {total} Modellen fehlgeschlagen",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "Anwendung der Dateinamen-Vorlage fehlgeschlagen: {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "Keine Modelle ausgewählt"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "Fehler beim Speichern der Basismodell-Zuordnungen: {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "Download-Pfad-Vorlagen aktualisiert",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "Fehler beim Speichern der Download-Pfad-Vorlagen: {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "Dateinamen-Vorlagen aktualisiert",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "Dateinamen-Vorlagen konnten nicht gespeichert werden: {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "Rezepte-Speicherpfad aktualisiert",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "Fehler beim Aktualisieren des Rezepte-Speicherpfads: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "Einstellungen aktualisiert: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "Konflikte durch doppelte Dateinamen"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "Zentralisierte Sidecar-Dateien"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "UI-Version"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "Scannen und verwalten Sie VAE-, Upscaler-, Text-Encoder-, CLIP-Vision- und ControlNet-Dateien und laden Sie sie von CivitAI herunter, alles auf einer eigenen Seite.",
            "enable": "Weitere Modelle aktivieren",
            "openSettings": "Einstellungen öffnen"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "Vorherige Mitteilung",
+            "next": "Nächste Mitteilung",
+            "position": "Mitteilung {current} von {total}"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
      "loading": "Checking for {type} updates...",
      "success": "Found {count} update(s) for {type}s",
      "none": "All {type}s are up to date",
-      "error": "Failed to check for {type} updates: {message}"
+      "error": "Failed to check for {type} updates: {message}",
+      "gateEvents": {
+        "becameFree": "{count} version(s) you do not have became free",
+        "newGate": "{count} version(s) are now paid"
+      }
    },
    "cleanupExampleImages": {
      "label": "Clean up example image folders",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
        "modelname": "Model Name",
        "tags": "Tags",
        "creator": "Creator",
-        "hash": "Hash",
        "title": "Recipe Title",
        "loraName": "LoRA Filename",
        "loraModel": "LoRA Model Name",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
    "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "Configured",
    "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "Not configured",
    "civitaiApiKeySet": "Set up",
+    "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face Access Token",
+    "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Enter your Hugging Face access token",
+    "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "Required to download from gated or private Hugging Face repositories. Create a read-only token at huggingface.co/settings/tokens, and accept the repository's terms on its page first.",
+    "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "Configured",
+    "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "Not configured",
+    "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "Set up",
    "civitaiHost": {
      "label": "CivitAI host",
      "help": "Choose which CivitAI site opens when using View on CivitAI links.",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
      "placeholder": "Leave empty to use aria2c from PATH"
    },
    "aria2HelpLink": "Learn how to set up the aria2 download backend",
+    "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+      "label": "Unknown base model routing",
+      "help": "Decides where checkpoint downloads go when CivitAI reports a base model that is neither a known checkpoint (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI) nor a known diffusion model. New diffusion architectures appear frequently, so routing them to diffusion models is usually correct.",
+      "options": {
+        "diffusionModel": "Diffusion models",
+        "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+      }
+    },
    "civitaiHostBanner": {
      "title": "CivitAI host preference available",
      "content": "CivitAI now uses civitai.com for SFW content and civitai.red for unrestricted content. You can change which site opens by default in Settings.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
      "downloadPathTemplates": "Download Path Templates",
      "priorityTags": "Priority Tags",
      "versionScope": "Version Scope",
+      "priceTracking": "Buzz Download Prices",
      "exampleImages": "Example Images",
      "autoOrganize": "Auto-organize",
      "metadata": "Metadata",
+      "sidecarStorage": "Sidecar Storage",
      "proxySettings": "Proxy Settings"
    },
    "nav": {
      "general": "General",
      "interface": "Interface",
-      "library": "Library"
+      "library": "Library",
+      "organization": "Organization",
+      "modelPaths": "Model Paths"
    },
    "search": {
      "placeholder": "Search settings...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
        "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "This path is also used for a different model type. Use separate folders for checkpoints and diffusion models."
      }
    },
+    "modelPaths": {
+      "title": "Model Library Paths",
+      "description": "Root folders LoRA Manager scans for your models. These are the primary model locations read from settings.json in standalone mode.",
+      "restartRequired": "Requires restart to take effect",
+      "coreTypes": "Core Model Types",
+      "otherTypes": "Other Model Types",
+      "otherTypesDisabledHint": "No other model types are enabled. Turn on the types you need above to configure their folders.",
+      "saveSuccessRestart": "Model library paths updated. Restart required to apply changes.",
+      "pendingRestartNotice": "Path changes saved. Restart LoRA Manager for them to take effect.",
+      "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "Restart required to apply path changes",
+      "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "Model library paths were updated. Restart the LoRA Manager server to scan the new folders.",
+      "folderKeys": {
+        "loras": "LoRA Paths",
+        "checkpoints": "Checkpoint Paths",
+        "unet": "Diffusion Model Paths",
+        "embeddings": "Embedding Paths",
+        "vae": "VAE Paths",
+        "upscale_models": "Upscaler Paths",
+        "text_encoders": "Text Encoder Paths",
+        "clip": "CLIP Paths (legacy)",
+        "clip_vision": "CLIP Vision Paths",
+        "controlnet": "ControlNet Paths"
+      }
+    },
+    "directoryPicker": {
+      "title": "Browse Folders",
+      "selectFolder": "Select This Folder",
+      "goUp": "Up",
+      "pathPlaceholder": "Enter path...",
+      "go": "Go",
+      "emptyFolder": "No subfolders",
+      "loadError": "Failed to load directory"
+    },
+    "pathValidation": {
+      "valid": "Path is valid",
+      "pathNotFound": "Path does not exist",
+      "notADirectory": "Not a directory",
+      "notReadable": "Path is not readable",
+      "notWritable": "Path is not writable"
+    },
    "priorityTags": {
      "title": "Priority Tags",
      "description": "Customize the tag priority order for each model type (e.g., character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
        "validTemplate": "Valid template"
      }
    },
+    "filenameTemplates": {
+      "title": "Filename Templates",
+      "help": "Configure filenames for downloaded models per model type. Leave empty to keep original filenames on download; applying an empty template restores the recorded original filenames of previously renamed models. The original filename is always preserved in the model's metadata.",
+      "availablePlaceholders": "Available placeholders:",
+      "templatePlaceholder": "Enter filename template (e.g., {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+      "applyButton": "Apply to Library Now",
+      "applyHelp": "Renames all existing files of this model type according to the template; with an empty template, restores the recorded original filenames instead. Warning: renaming changes the relative path seen by ComfyUI loaders, so existing workflows referencing the old filename may need to be updated. The original filename is preserved in each model's metadata.",
+      "confirmApply": "Rename all existing files of this model type according to the filename template? This changes the relative path seen by ComfyUI loaders. The original filename is preserved in each model's metadata.",
+      "confirmRevert": "Restore the recorded original filenames of all previously renamed files of this model type? This changes the relative path seen by ComfyUI loaders. Files without a recorded original filename are skipped.",
+      "validation": {
+        "restoreOriginal": "Valid (empty template restores original filenames)",
+        "invalidChars": "Invalid characters detected (a filename cannot contain / \\ < > : \" | ? *)",
+        "invalidPlaceholder": "Invalid placeholder: {placeholder}",
+        "validTemplate": "Valid template"
+      }
+    },
    "exampleImages": {
      "downloadLocation": "Download Location",
      "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "Enter folder path for example images",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
      "label": "Hide Paid Updates",
      "help": "When enabled, models with only paid updates will not show 'Update available' badge"
    },
+    "priceTracking": {
+      "help": "CivitAI does not publish download prices in its public API, so they are read from the model page - one extra request per paid model, refreshed on the interval below. Prices are shown on versions you do not have yet.",
+      "enabled": "Show download prices for paid versions",
+      "enabledHelp": "Reads the download price from the model page so paid and early access versions show what they cost, and when early access ends",
+      "refreshHours": "Price refresh interval (hours)",
+      "refreshHoursHelp": "How long a stored price stays fresh before it is read again"
+    },
    "licenseIcons": {
      "useNewStyle": "Use updated license icons",
      "useNewStyleHelp": "Display license permissions with colored indicators (new style) or restriction-only icons (classic style). Mirroring the current CivitAI design."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
      "downloadComplete": "Download completed successfully",
      "enableCivarchiveApi": "Enable CivArchive API as metadata provider",
      "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "When on, CivArchive API is used as a fallback source for model metadata (e.g. for models deleted from CivitAI). Turn off to avoid CivArchive rate limits entirely.",
+      "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "Enable OpenModelDB as metadata provider",
+      "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "When on, upscaler metadata is also looked up in the OpenModelDB catalogue (openmodeldb.info) when CivitAI has no record. The catalogue is cached locally and refreshed daily.",
      "providerOrder": "Metadata provider fallback order",
      "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API is always tried first. Choose the order of the remaining providers when looking up metadata.",
      "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
      "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
    },
+    "sidecarStorage": {
+      "mode": "Sidecar Storage Mode",
+      "modeHelp": "Choose where .metadata.json sidecars and preview images are stored: next to each model file, or in a single centralized directory that mirrors your library structure. .civitai.info files always stay next to the model file.",
+      "modeOptions": {
+        "alongside": "Alongside model files (default)",
+        "centralized": "Centralized storage"
+      },
+      "path": "Centralized Storage Path",
+      "pathHelp": "Root directory for centralized sidecar storage. Leave empty to use the default location (<settings dir>/sidecars).",
+      "pathPlaceholder": "Empty = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+      "management": "Sidecar Migration",
+      "managementHelp": "Move existing .metadata.json sidecars and preview images between alongside and centralized storage, matching the currently selected mode. Changing the mode does not move existing files automatically.",
+      "migrateButton": "Migrate Sidecars Now",
+      "migratingButton": "Migrating...",
+      "migrating": "Migrating sidecars...",
+      "migrateFailed": "Sidecar migration failed: {message}",
+      "migrationDeferred": "Existing sidecars were not moved. You can migrate them later from Settings → Library → Sidecar Storage.",
+      "confirmToCentralized": "The storage mode changed, but existing .metadata.json sidecars and preview images are not moved automatically. Move them into the centralized storage directory now? You can also do this later with the \"Migrate Sidecars Now\" button.",
+      "confirmToAlongside": "The storage mode changed, but existing .metadata.json sidecars and preview images are not moved automatically. Move them back next to their model files now? You can also do this later with the \"Migrate Sidecars Now\" button.",
+      "confirmRelocateRoot": "The centralized storage directory changed, but existing sidecars and preview images are still in the previous directory. Move them to the new directory now?",
+      "effectivePathLabel": "Effective storage location:",
+      "openFolderButton": "Open Folder",
+      "repoWarning": "The effective storage location is inside the LoRA Manager installation folder. Reinstalling the plugin or a clean update can delete it — set an explicit storage path outside the installation folder.",
+      "openLocationSuccess": "Opened sidecar storage folder",
+      "openLocationCopied": "Sidecar storage path copied to clipboard: {path}",
+      "openLocationClipboardFallback": "Copy the sidecar storage path manually: {path}",
+      "openLocationFailed": "Failed to open the sidecar storage folder"
+    },
    "proxySettings": {
      "enableProxy": "Enable App-level Proxy",
      "enableProxyHelp": "Enable custom proxy settings for this application, overriding system proxy settings",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
        "complete": "Auto-organize complete",
        "error": "Error: {error}"
      },
+      "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+        "initializing": "Initializing filename template apply...",
+        "starting": "Applying filename template to {type}...",
+        "processing": "Processing ({processed}/{total}) - {success} renamed, {skipped} skipped, {failures} failed",
+        "completed": "Completed: {success} renamed, {skipped} skipped, {failures} failed",
+        "complete": "Filename template apply complete",
+        "error": "Error: {error}"
+      },
      "enrichHfAgent": "Enrich Metadata with AI"
    },
    "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
    },
    "noPaths": {
      "title": "No other-model folders found",
-      "descriptionStandalone": "Other Models management is on, but none of the configured model folders exist on disk. Add the folder paths below to settings.json and restart LoRA Manager.",
-      "hintStandalone": "Only the folder keys listed above are scanned; keys you do not need can be omitted.",
+      "descriptionStandalone": "Other Models management is on, but no other-model folders were found. Add your model folders under Settings → Model Paths, then restart LoRA Manager.",
+      "hintStandalone": "Only enabled model types are scanned; enable the types you need under Library → Folder Settings.",
      "descriptionComfyUI": "Other Models management is on, but none of the configured model folders exist on disk. Add the matching model folders to your ComfyUI model paths, then reload this page.",
      "hintComfyUI": "Other models are read from ComfyUI's vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision and controlnet folders.",
-      "openSettings": "Open Settings"
+      "openSettings": "Open Settings",
+      "openModelPaths": "Configure Model Folders",
+      "openSettingsFolder": "Open Settings Folder"
    }
  },
  "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
      "emptyNote": "This folder contains no models. Any other files it holds will be deleted too.",
      "notEmptyTitle": "Folder is not empty",
      "notEmptyMessage": "This folder still contains models. Delete or move them first — deleting a folder never cascades over model files.",
+      "notEmptyMessageCount": "This folder still contains {count} model file(s). Delete or move them first — deleting a folder never cascades over model files.",
+      "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "This folder still contains {count} model file(s), {excluded} of them excluded from the library. Un-exclude them in Manage Excluded Models and delete them first — deleting a folder never cascades over model files.",
+      "busyTitle": "A deletion is still pending",
+      "checking": "Checking the folder contents...",
      "confirm": "Delete folder"
    },
    "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
      "restored": "Folder restored",
      "failed": "Failed to delete folder: {message}",
      "notEmpty": "This folder still contains models. Refresh the sidebar and try again.",
+      "notEmptyWithCount": "This folder still contains {count} model file(s). Refresh the sidebar and try again.",
      "busy": "A deletion is still pending inside this folder. Wait for the undo window to expire.",
      "unsupported": "Folder deletion is not supported on this page",
      "noRoot": "No model root is configured"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
      "selectRootDirectory": "Select a root directory",
      "selectModelRoot": "Select Model Root:",
      "selectTypeRoot": "Select {type} Root:",
+      "routingOverride": {
+        "label": "Destination type:",
+        "tooltip": "Auto-detected from the model metadata. Switch if it was misdetected; switching turns off \"Use Default Path\" for this download."
+      },
      "targetFolderPath": "Target Folder Path:",
      "browseFolders": "Browse Folders:",
      "createNewFolder": "Create new folder",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
      "tip": "To work in smaller batches, switch to bulk mode, choose the ones you need, then use \"Check Updates for Selected\".",
      "action": "Check All"
    },
+    "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+      "titleApply": "Apply filename template to library?",
+      "titleRevert": "Restore original filenames?",
+      "revertButton": "Restore Original Filenames"
+    },
+    "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+      "titleToCentralized": "Move sidecars to centralized storage?",
+      "titleToAlongside": "Move sidecars back next to model files?",
+      "confirmButton": "Migrate Now",
+      "titleRelocateRoot": "Move sidecars to the new storage directory?",
+      "destination": "Destination: {path}"
+    },
+    "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+      "title": "Sidecar Migration Summary",
+      "completedSuccessfully": "Migration completed successfully",
+      "completedWithErrors": "Completed with {count} error(s)",
+      "statMoved": "Moved Files",
+      "statModels": "Models",
+      "statSkipped": "Skipped",
+      "statConflicts": "Conflicts Resolved",
+      "statErrors": "Errors",
+      "failedItems": "Failed Items ({count})",
+      "columnModel": "Model",
+      "columnError": "Error",
+      "successMessage": "Moved {moved} files for {models} models",
+      "location": "Storage location: {path}"
+    },
    "bulkAddTags": {
      "title": "Add Tags to Multiple Models",
      "description": "Add tags to",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
        "sendToWorkflow": "Send to ComfyUI",
        "sendToWorkflowText": "Send to ComfyUI",
        "copyHash": "Copy hash",
+        "copyCivitaiId": "Copy Civitai ID",
+        "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai ID copied to clipboard",
        "deleteModelWithShortcut": "Delete model (Del)"
      },
      "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
        "baseModel": "Base Model",
        "size": "Size",
        "hashes": "Hashes",
+        "civitaiModelId": "Model ID",
+        "civitaiVersionId": "Version ID",
        "unknown": "Unknown",
        "usageTips": "Usage Tips",
        "additionalNotes": "Additional Notes",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
          "earlyAccessTooltip": "This version currently requires CivitAI early access",
          "paid": "Paid",
          "paidTooltip": "This version requires payment to download",
+          "priceSaleTooltip": "On sale, normally {list} Buzz",
+          "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Can also be paid with Blue Buzz",
+          "freeNow": "Free Now",
+          "freeNowTooltip": "This version no longer requires payment",
          "ignored": "Ignored",
          "ignoredTooltip": "Update notifications are disabled for this version",
          "onSiteOnly": "On-Site Only",
-          "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "This version is only available for on-site generation on CivitAI"
+          "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "This version is only available for on-site generation on CivitAI",
+          "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "Early access until {date}, free to download after that"
        },
        "actions": {
          "download": "Download",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
      "autoOrganizeSuccess": "Auto-organize completed successfully for {count} {type}",
      "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "Auto-organize completed with {success} moved, {failures} failed out of {total} models",
      "autoOrganizeFailed": "Auto-organize failed: {error}",
+      "filenameTemplateSuccess": "Filename template applied successfully for {count} {type}",
+      "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "Filename template applied with {success} renamed, {failures} failed out of {total} models",
+      "filenameTemplateFailed": "Applying filename template failed: {error}",
      "noModelsSelected": "No models selected"
    },
    "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
      "mappingSaveFailed": "Failed to save base model mappings: {message}",
      "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "Download path templates updated",
      "downloadTemplatesFailed": "Failed to save download path templates: {message}",
+      "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "Filename templates updated",
+      "filenameTemplatesFailed": "Failed to save filename templates: {message}",
      "recipesPathUpdated": "Recipes storage path updated",
      "recipesPathSaveFailed": "Failed to update recipes storage path: {message}",
      "settingsUpdated": "Settings updated: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
      "filename_conflicts": {
        "title": "Duplicate Filename Conflicts"
      },
+      "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+        "title": "Centralized Sidecars"
+      },
      "ui_version": {
        "title": "UI Version"
      }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
      "content": "Scan and manage VAE, upscaler, text encoder, CLIP vision and ControlNet files — and download them from CivitAI — from one dedicated page.",
      "enable": "Enable Other Models",
      "openSettings": "Open Settings"
+    },
+    "pager": {
+      "previous": "Previous message",
+      "next": "Next message",
+      "position": "Message {current} of {total}"
    }
  }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "Buscando actualizaciones de {type}...",
            "success": "Se encontraron {count} actualización(es) para {type}",
            "none": "Todos los {type} están actualizados",
-            "error": "Error al buscar actualizaciones de {type}: {message}"
+            "error": "Error al buscar actualizaciones de {type}: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} versión(es) que no tienes se han vuelto gratuitas",
+                "newGate": "{count} versión(es) ahora son de pago"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "Limpiar carpetas de imágenes de ejemplo",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "Nombre del modelo",
                "tags": "Etiquetas",
                "creator": "Creador",
-                "hash": "Hash",
                "title": "Título de la receta",
                "loraName": "Nombre de archivo LoRA",
                "loraModel": "Nombre del modelo LoRA",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "Configurado",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "No configurado",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "Configurar",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Token de acceso de Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Introduce tu token de acceso de Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "Necesario para descargar de repositorios de Hugging Face restringidos (gated) o privados. Crea un token de solo lectura en huggingface.co/settings/tokens y acepta primero los términos del repositorio en su página.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "Configurado",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "No configurado",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "Configurar",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "Host de CivitAI",
            "help": "Elige qué sitio de CivitAI se abre al usar los enlaces de \"View on CivitAI\".",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "Déjalo vacío para usar aria2c desde el PATH"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "Aprende a configurar el backend de descarga aria2",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "Enrutamiento de modelos base desconocidos",
+            "help": "Decide a dónde van las descargas de Checkpoint cuando CivitAI informa de un modelo base que no es ni un Checkpoint conocido (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI) ni un modelo de difusión conocido. Las nuevas arquitecturas de difusión aparecen con frecuencia, por lo que enrutarlas a modelos de difusión suele ser correcto.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Modelos de difusión",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "Preferencia de host de CivitAI disponible",
            "content": "CivitAI ahora usa civitai.com para contenido SFW y civitai.red para contenido sin restricciones. Puedes cambiar en Ajustes qué sitio se abre por defecto.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "Plantillas de rutas de descarga",
            "priorityTags": "Etiquetas prioritarias",
            "versionScope": "Indicadores de actualización",
+            "priceTracking": "Precios de descarga en Buzz",
            "exampleImages": "Imágenes de ejemplo",
            "autoOrganize": "Organización automática",
            "metadata": "Metadatos",
+            "sidecarStorage": "Almacenamiento de archivos sidecar",
            "proxySettings": "Configuración de proxy"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "General",
            "interface": "Interfaz",
-            "library": "Biblioteca"
+            "library": "Biblioteca",
+            "organization": "Organización",
+            "modelPaths": "Rutas de modelos"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "Buscar ajustes...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "Esta ruta ya se usa para otro tipo de modelo. Use carpetas separadas para checkpoints y modelos de difusión."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "Rutas de la biblioteca de modelos",
+            "description": "Carpetas raíz que LoRA Manager escanea en busca de tus modelos. Son las ubicaciones de modelos principales leídas de settings.json en modo independiente.",
+            "restartRequired": "Requiere reiniciar para que surta efecto",
+            "coreTypes": "Tipos de modelos principales",
+            "otherTypes": "Otros tipos de modelos",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "No hay habilitado ningún otro tipo de modelo. Activa los tipos que necesites arriba para configurar sus carpetas.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "Rutas de la biblioteca de modelos actualizadas. Se requiere reinicio para aplicar los cambios.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "Cambios de rutas guardados. Reinicia LoRA Manager para que surtan efecto.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "Se requiere reinicio para aplicar los cambios de rutas",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "Se actualizaron las rutas de la biblioteca de modelos. Reinicia el servidor de LoRA Manager para escanear las nuevas carpetas.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "Rutas de LoRA",
+                "checkpoints": "Rutas de Checkpoint",
+                "unet": "Rutas de modelo de difusión",
+                "embeddings": "Rutas de Embedding",
+                "vae": "Rutas de VAE",
+                "upscale_models": "Rutas de Upscaler",
+                "text_encoders": "Rutas de Text Encoder",
+                "clip": "Rutas de CLIP (heredadas)",
+                "clip_vision": "Rutas de CLIP Vision",
+                "controlnet": "Rutas de ControlNet"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "Explorar carpetas",
+            "selectFolder": "Seleccionar esta carpeta",
+            "goUp": "Subir",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Introducir ruta...",
+            "go": "Ir",
+            "emptyFolder": "No hay subcarpetas",
+            "loadError": "Error al cargar el directorio"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "La ruta es válida",
+            "pathNotFound": "La ruta no existe",
+            "notADirectory": "No es un directorio",
+            "notReadable": "La ruta no es legible",
+            "notWritable": "La ruta no es escribible"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "Etiquetas prioritarias",
            "description": "Personaliza el orden de prioridad de etiquetas para cada tipo de modelo (p. ej., character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "Plantilla válida"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "Plantillas de nombres de archivo",
+            "help": "Configurar nombres de archivo de los modelos descargados por tipo de modelo. Dejar vacío para conservar los nombres de archivo originales al descargar; aplicar una plantilla vacía restaura los nombres de archivo originales registrados de los modelos renombrados previamente. El nombre de archivo original siempre se conserva en los metadatos del modelo.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "Marcadores de posición disponibles:",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "Introduce plantilla de nombre de archivo (ej., {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "Aplicar a la biblioteca ahora",
+            "applyHelp": "Renombra todos los archivos existentes de este tipo de modelo según la plantilla; con una plantilla vacía, restaura los nombres de archivo originales registrados. Advertencia: renombrar cambia la ruta relativa que ven los cargadores de ComfyUI, por lo que los workflows existentes que hagan referencia al nombre de archivo anterior pueden necesitar actualizarse. El nombre de archivo original se conserva en los metadatos de cada modelo.",
+            "confirmApply": "¿Renombrar todos los archivos existentes de este tipo de modelo según la plantilla de nombres de archivo? Esto cambia la ruta relativa que ven los cargadores de ComfyUI. El nombre de archivo original se conserva en los metadatos de cada modelo.",
+            "confirmRevert": "¿Restaurar los nombres de archivo originales registrados de todos los archivos renombrados previamente de este tipo de modelo? Esto cambia la ruta relativa que ven los cargadores de ComfyUI. Los archivos sin un nombre de archivo original registrado se omiten.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "Válido (la plantilla vacía restaura los nombres de archivo originales)",
+                "invalidChars": "Caracteres inválidos detectados (un nombre de archivo no puede contener / \\ < > : \" | ? *)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "Marcador de posición inválido: {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "Plantilla válida"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "Ubicación de descarga",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "Introduce la ruta de la carpeta para imágenes de ejemplo",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "Ocultar actualizaciones de pago",
            "help": "Cuando está activado, los modelos que solo tienen actualizaciones de pago no mostrarán la insignia de 'Actualización disponible'"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "La API pública de CivitAI no publica los precios de descarga, así que se leen de la página del modelo: una petición adicional por modelo de pago, actualizada según el intervalo de abajo. Los precios se muestran solo en las versiones que aún no tienes.",
+            "enabled": "Mostrar los precios de descarga de las versiones de pago",
+            "enabledHelp": "Lee el precio de descarga de la página del modelo para mostrar cuánto cuestan las versiones de pago y de acceso temprano, y cuándo termina el acceso temprano",
+            "refreshHours": "Intervalo de actualización de precios (horas)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "Cuánto tiempo sigue vigente un precio guardado antes de volver a leerse"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "Usar iconos de licencia actualizados",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "Mostrar permisos de licencia con indicadores de color (nuevo estilo) o solo iconos de restricción (estilo clásico). Refleja el diseño actual de CivitAI."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "Descarga completada exitosamente",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "Habilitar CivArchive API como proveedor de metadatos",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "Al activarlo, la API de CivArchive se usa como fuente alternativa de metadatos de modelos (p. ej. para modelos eliminados de CivitAI). Desactívelo para evitar por completo los límites de velocidad de CivArchive.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "Habilitar OpenModelDB como proveedor de metadatos",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "Al activarlo, los metadatos de Upscaler también se consultan en el catálogo de OpenModelDB (openmodeldb.info) cuando CivitAI no tiene ningún registro. El catálogo se almacena en caché localmente y se actualiza a diario.",
            "providerOrder": "Orden de proveedores de metadatos de respaldo",
            "providerOrderHelp": "La API de CivitAI siempre se intenta primero. Elija el orden de los demás proveedores al buscar metadatos.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "Modo de almacenamiento de archivos sidecar",
+            "modeHelp": "Elige dónde se guardan los archivos sidecar .metadata.json y las imágenes de vista previa: junto a cada archivo de modelo, o en un único directorio centralizado que refleja la estructura de tu biblioteca. Los archivos .civitai.info siempre permanecen junto al archivo de modelo.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "Junto a los archivos de modelo (predeterminado)",
+                "centralized": "Almacenamiento centralizado"
+            },
+            "path": "Ruta del almacenamiento centralizado",
+            "pathHelp": "Carpeta raíz del almacenamiento centralizado de archivos sidecar. Déjalo vacío para usar la ubicación predeterminada (<settings dir>/sidecars).",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Vacío = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "Migración de archivos sidecar",
+            "managementHelp": "Mueve los archivos sidecar .metadata.json y las imágenes de vista previa existentes entre el almacenamiento junto a los modelos y el almacenamiento centralizado, según el modo seleccionado. Cambiar el modo no mueve los archivos existentes automáticamente.",
+            "migrateButton": "Migrar archivos sidecar ahora",
+            "migratingButton": "Migrando...",
+            "migrating": "Migrando archivos sidecar...",
+            "migrateFailed": "Error al migrar los archivos sidecar: {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "Los archivos sidecar existentes no se movieron. Puedes migrarlos más tarde desde Configuración → Biblioteca → Almacenamiento de archivos sidecar.",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "El modo de almacenamiento ha cambiado, pero los archivos sidecar .metadata.json y las imágenes de vista previa existentes no se mueven automáticamente. ¿Moverlos ahora al directorio de almacenamiento centralizado? También puedes hacerlo más tarde con el botón «Migrar archivos sidecar ahora».",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "El modo de almacenamiento ha cambiado, pero los archivos sidecar .metadata.json y las imágenes de vista previa existentes no se mueven automáticamente. ¿Devolverlos ahora junto a sus archivos de modelo? También puedes hacerlo más tarde con el botón «Migrar archivos sidecar ahora».",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "El directorio de almacenamiento centralizado ha cambiado, pero los archivos sidecar y las imágenes de vista previa existentes siguen en el directorio anterior. ¿Moverlos ahora al nuevo directorio?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "Ubicación de almacenamiento efectiva:",
+            "openFolderButton": "Abrir carpeta",
+            "repoWarning": "La ubicación de almacenamiento efectiva está dentro de la carpeta de instalación de LoRA Manager. Reinstalar el plugin o una actualización limpia puede eliminarla — define una ruta de almacenamiento explícita fuera de la carpeta de instalación.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "Carpeta de almacenamiento de archivos sidecar abierta",
+            "openLocationCopied": "Ruta de almacenamiento de archivos sidecar copiada al portapapeles: {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "Copia manualmente la ruta de almacenamiento de archivos sidecar: {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "No se pudo abrir la carpeta de almacenamiento de archivos sidecar"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "Habilitar proxy a nivel de aplicación",
            "enableProxyHelp": "Habilita la configuración de proxy personalizada para esta aplicación, sobrescribiendo la configuración de proxy del sistema",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "Auto-organización completada",
                "error": "Error: {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "Inicializando aplicación de plantilla de nombres de archivo...",
+                "starting": "Aplicando plantilla de nombres de archivo a {type}...",
+                "processing": "Procesando ({processed}/{total}) - {success} renombrados, {skipped} omitidos, {failures} fallidos",
+                "completed": "Completado: {success} renombrados, {skipped} omitidos, {failures} fallidos",
+                "complete": "Aplicación de plantilla de nombres de archivo completada",
+                "error": "Error: {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "Enriquecer metadatos con IA"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "No se encontraron carpetas de otros modelos",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "La gestión de otros modelos está activada, pero ninguna de las carpetas de modelos configuradas existe en el disco. Añade las rutas de carpetas de abajo a settings.json y reinicia LoRA Manager.",
-            "hintStandalone": "Solo se escanean las claves de carpeta listadas arriba; las claves que no necesites puedes omitirlas.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "La gestión de otros modelos está activada, pero no se encontraron carpetas de otros modelos. Añade tus carpetas de modelos en Configuración → Rutas de modelos y reinicia LoRA Manager.",
+            "hintStandalone": "Solo se escanean los tipos de modelos habilitados; activa los tipos que necesites en Biblioteca → Raíces predeterminadas.",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "La gestión de otros modelos está activada, pero ninguna de las carpetas de modelos configuradas existe en el disco. Añade las carpetas de modelos correspondientes a tus rutas de modelos de ComfyUI y recarga esta página.",
            "hintComfyUI": "Los otros modelos se leen de las carpetas vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision y controlnet de ComfyUI.",
-            "openSettings": "Abrir configuración"
+            "openSettings": "Abrir configuración",
+            "openModelPaths": "Configurar carpetas de modelos",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "Abrir carpeta de ajustes"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "Esta carpeta no contiene modelos. Los demás archivos que contenga también se eliminarán.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "La carpeta no está vacía",
            "notEmptyMessage": "Esta carpeta aún contiene modelos. Elimínalos o muévelos primero — eliminar una carpeta nunca elimina los archivos de modelo en cascada.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "Esta carpeta aún contiene {count} archivo(s) de modelo. Elimínalos o muévelos primero — eliminar una carpeta nunca elimina los archivos de modelo en cascada.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "Esta carpeta aún contiene {count} archivo(s) de modelo, de los cuales {excluded} están excluidos de la biblioteca. Anula su exclusión en «Gestionar modelos excluidos» y elimínalos primero — eliminar una carpeta nunca elimina los archivos de modelo en cascada.",
+            "busyTitle": "Todavía hay una eliminación pendiente",
+            "checking": "Comprobando el contenido de la carpeta...",
            "confirm": "Eliminar carpeta"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "Carpeta restaurada",
            "failed": "Error al eliminar la carpeta: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "Esta carpeta aún contiene modelos. Actualiza la barra lateral e inténtalo de nuevo.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "Esta carpeta aún contiene {count} archivo(s) de modelo. Actualiza la barra lateral e inténtalo de nuevo.",
            "busy": "Todavía hay una eliminación pendiente dentro de esta carpeta. Espera a que caduque la ventana de deshacer.",
            "unsupported": "La eliminación de carpetas no es compatible con esta página",
            "noRoot": "No hay ninguna raíz de modelo configurada"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "Selecciona un directorio raíz",
            "selectModelRoot": "Seleccionar raíz del modelo:",
            "selectTypeRoot": "Seleccionar raíz de {type}:",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "Tipo de destino:",
+                "tooltip": "Detectado automáticamente a partir de los metadatos del modelo. Cámbialo si la detección fue incorrecta; cambiar desactiva «Usar ruta predeterminada» para esta descarga."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "Ruta de carpeta de destino:",
            "browseFolders": "Explorar carpetas:",
            "createNewFolder": "Crear nueva carpeta",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "¿Quieres hacerlo por partes? Activa el modo por lotes, selecciona los modelos que necesites y usa \"Comprobar actualizaciones para la selección\".",
            "action": "Comprobar todo"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "¿Aplicar la plantilla de nombres de archivo a la biblioteca?",
+            "titleRevert": "¿Restaurar los nombres de archivo originales?",
+            "revertButton": "Restaurar nombres de archivo originales"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "¿Mover los archivos sidecar al almacenamiento centralizado?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "¿Devolver los archivos sidecar junto a los archivos de modelo?",
+            "confirmButton": "Migrar ahora",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "¿Mover los archivos sidecar al nuevo directorio de almacenamiento?",
+            "destination": "Destino: {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "Resumen de la migración de archivos sidecar",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "Migración completada correctamente",
+            "completedWithErrors": "Completado con {count} error(es)",
+            "statMoved": "Archivos movidos",
+            "statModels": "Modelos",
+            "statSkipped": "Omitidos",
+            "statConflicts": "Conflictos resueltos",
+            "statErrors": "Errores",
+            "failedItems": "Elementos fallidos ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "Modelo",
+            "columnError": "Error",
+            "successMessage": "Se movieron {moved} archivos para {models} modelos",
+            "location": "Ubicación de almacenamiento: {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "Añadir etiquetas a múltiples modelos",
            "description": "Añadir etiquetas a",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "Enviar a ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "Enviar a ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "Copiar hash",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Copiar ID de Civitai",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "ID de Civitai copiado al portapapeles",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "Eliminar modelo (Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "Modelo base",
                "size": "Tamaño",
                "hashes": "Hashes",
+                "civitaiModelId": "ID del modelo",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "ID de versión",
                "unknown": "Desconocido",
                "usageTips": "Consejos de uso",
                "additionalNotes": "Notas adicionales",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "Esta versión requiere actualmente acceso temprano de CivitAI",
                    "paid": "De pago",
                    "paidTooltip": "Esta versión requiere pago para descargarse",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "En oferta, normalmente {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "También se puede pagar con Blue Buzz",
+                    "freeNow": "Ahora gratis",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "Esta versión ya no requiere pago",
                    "ignored": "Ignorada",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "Las notificaciones de actualización están desactivadas para esta versión",
                    "onSiteOnly": "Solo en Sitio",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Esta versión solo está disponible para generación en el sitio de CivitAI"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Esta versión solo está disponible para generación en el sitio de CivitAI",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "Acceso temprano hasta el {date}, descarga gratuita después"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "Descargar",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "Auto-organización completada exitosamente para {count} {type}",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "Auto-organización completada con {success} movidos, {failures} fallidos de un total de {total} modelos",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "Auto-organización fallida: {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "Plantilla de nombres de archivo aplicada exitosamente para {count} {type}",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "Plantilla de nombres de archivo aplicada con {success} renombrados, {failures} fallidos de un total de {total} modelos",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "Aplicación de la plantilla de nombres de archivo fallida: {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "No hay modelos seleccionados"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "Error al guardar mapeos de modelo base: {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "Plantillas de rutas de descarga actualizadas",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "Error al guardar plantillas de rutas de descarga: {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "Plantillas de nombres de archivo actualizadas",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "Error al guardar plantillas de nombres de archivo: {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "Ruta de almacenamiento de recetas actualizada",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "Error al actualizar la ruta de almacenamiento de recetas: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "Configuración actualizada: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "Conflictos de nombres de archivo duplicados"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "Archivos sidecar centralizados"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "Versión de la interfaz"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "Escanea y gestiona archivos VAE, Upscaler, Text Encoder, CLIP Vision y ControlNet, y descárgalos desde CivitAI, todo desde una página dedicada.",
            "enable": "Activar otros modelos",
            "openSettings": "Abrir configuración"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "Notificación anterior",
+            "next": "Notificación siguiente",
+            "position": "Notificación {current} de {total}"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "Recherche de mises à jour pour {type}...",
            "success": "{count} mise(s) à jour trouvée(s) pour {type}",
            "none": "Tous les {type} sont à jour",
-            "error": "Échec de la vérification des mises à jour pour {type} : {message}"
+            "error": "Échec de la vérification des mises à jour pour {type} : {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} version(s) que vous ne possédez pas sont devenues gratuites",
+                "newGate": "{count} version(s) sont désormais payantes"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "Supprimer les dossiers d'exemples orphelins",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "Nom du modèle",
                "tags": "Tags",
                "creator": "Créateur",
-                "hash": "Hash",
                "title": "Titre de la recipe",
                "loraName": "Nom de fichier LoRA",
                "loraModel": "Nom du modèle LoRA",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "Configuré",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "Non configuré",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "Configurer",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Jeton d'accès Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Entrez votre jeton d'accès Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "Nécessaire pour télécharger depuis des dépôts Hugging Face restreints (gated) ou privés. Créez un jeton en lecture seule sur huggingface.co/settings/tokens, puis acceptez d'abord les conditions du dépôt sur sa page.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "Configuré",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "Non configuré",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "Configurer",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "Hôte CivitAI",
            "help": "Choisissez quel site CivitAI s'ouvre lorsque vous utilisez les liens « View on CivitAI ».",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "Laisser vide pour utiliser aria2c depuis le PATH"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "Apprenez à configurer le backend de téléchargement aria2",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "Routage des modèles de base inconnus",
+            "help": "Détermine où vont les téléchargements de Checkpoint lorsque CivitAI signale un modèle de base qui n’est ni un Checkpoint connu (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI) ni un modèle de diffusion connu. De nouvelles architectures de diffusion apparaissent fréquemment, donc les router vers les modèles de diffusion est généralement correct.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Modèles de diffusion",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "Préférence d’hôte CivitAI disponible",
            "content": "CivitAI utilise désormais civitai.com pour le contenu SFW et civitai.red pour le contenu sans restriction. Vous pouvez modifier dans les paramètres le site ouvert par défaut.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "Modèles de chemin de téléchargement",
            "priorityTags": "Tags prioritaires",
            "versionScope": "Indicateurs de mise à jour",
+            "priceTracking": "Prix de téléchargement en Buzz",
            "exampleImages": "Images d'exemple",
            "autoOrganize": "Organisation automatique",
            "metadata": "Métadonnées",
+            "sidecarStorage": "Stockage des fichiers sidecar",
            "proxySettings": "Paramètres du proxy"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "Général",
            "interface": "Interface",
-            "library": "Bibliothèque"
+            "library": "Bibliothèque",
+            "organization": "Organisation",
+            "modelPaths": "Chemins de modèles"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "Rechercher dans les paramètres...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "Ce chemin est déjà utilisé pour un autre type de modèle. Utilisez des dossiers séparés pour les checkpoints et les modèles de diffusion."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "Chemins de la bibliothèque de modèles",
+            "description": "Dossiers racine que LoRA Manager analyse pour trouver vos modèles. Ce sont les emplacements de modèles principaux lus depuis settings.json en mode autonome.",
+            "restartRequired": "Un redémarrage est requis pour appliquer les changements",
+            "coreTypes": "Types de modèles principaux",
+            "otherTypes": "Autres types de modèles",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "Aucun autre type de modèle n’est activé. Activez les types dont vous avez besoin ci-dessus pour configurer leurs dossiers.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "Chemins de la bibliothèque de modèles mis à jour. Redémarrage requis pour appliquer les changements.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "Changements de chemins enregistrés. Redémarrez LoRA Manager pour qu’ils prennent effet.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "Redémarrage requis pour appliquer les changements de chemins",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "Les chemins de la bibliothèque de modèles ont été mis à jour. Redémarrez le serveur LoRA Manager pour analyser les nouveaux dossiers.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "Chemins LoRA",
+                "checkpoints": "Chemins Checkpoint",
+                "unet": "Chemins de modèle de diffusion",
+                "embeddings": "Chemins Embedding",
+                "vae": "Chemins VAE",
+                "upscale_models": "Chemins Upscaler",
+                "text_encoders": "Chemins Text Encoder",
+                "clip": "Chemins CLIP (hérité)",
+                "clip_vision": "Chemins CLIP Vision",
+                "controlnet": "Chemins ControlNet"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "Parcourir les dossiers",
+            "selectFolder": "Sélectionner ce dossier",
+            "goUp": "Remonter",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Saisir un chemin...",
+            "go": "Aller",
+            "emptyFolder": "Aucun sous-dossier",
+            "loadError": "Échec du chargement du dossier"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "Le chemin est valide",
+            "pathNotFound": "Le chemin n’existe pas",
+            "notADirectory": "N’est pas un dossier",
+            "notReadable": "Le chemin n’est pas lisible",
+            "notWritable": "Le chemin n’est pas accessible en écriture"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "Tags prioritaires",
            "description": "Personnalisez l'ordre de priorité des tags pour chaque type de modèle (par ex. : character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "Modèle valide"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "Modèles de nom de fichier",
+            "help": "Configurer les noms de fichier des modèles téléchargés par type de modèle. Laisser vide pour conserver le nom de fichier d'origine. Le nom de fichier d'origine est toujours conservé dans les métadonnées du modèle.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "Espaces réservés disponibles :",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "Entrez un modèle de nom de fichier (ex: {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "Appliquer à la bibliothèque maintenant",
+            "applyHelp": "Renomme tous les fichiers existants de ce type de modèle selon le modèle. Attention : le renommage change le chemin relatif vu par les loaders ComfyUI, les workflows existants référençant l'ancien nom de fichier peuvent donc nécessiter une mise à jour. Le nom de fichier d'origine est conservé dans les métadonnées de chaque modèle.",
+            "confirmApply": "Renommer tous les fichiers existants de ce type de modèle selon le modèle de nom de fichier ? Cela change le chemin relatif vu par les loaders ComfyUI. Le nom de fichier d'origine est conservé dans les métadonnées de chaque modèle.",
+            "confirmRevert": "Restaurer les noms de fichier d'origine enregistrés de tous les fichiers précédemment renommés de ce type de modèle ? Cela change le chemin relatif vu par les loaders ComfyUI. Les fichiers sans nom de fichier d'origine enregistré sont ignorés.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "Valide (un modèle vide restaure les noms de fichier d'origine)",
+                "invalidChars": "Caractères invalides détectés (un nom de fichier ne peut pas contenir / \\ < > : \" | ? *)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "Espace réservé invalide : {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "Modèle valide"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "Emplacement de téléchargement",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "Entrez le chemin du dossier pour les images d'exemple",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "Masquer les mises à jour payantes",
            "help": "Lorsque cette option est activée, les modèles n'ayant que des mises à jour payantes n'affichent pas le badge « Mise à jour disponible »"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "L'API publique de CivitAI ne publie pas les prix de téléchargement : ils sont donc lus sur la page du modèle - une requête supplémentaire par modèle payant, actualisée selon l'intervalle ci-dessous. Les prix sont affichés sur les versions que vous ne possédez pas encore.",
+            "enabled": "Afficher les prix de téléchargement des versions payantes",
+            "enabledHelp": "Lit le prix de téléchargement sur la page du modèle pour indiquer le coût des versions payantes et en accès anticipé, ainsi que la fin de l'accès anticipé",
+            "refreshHours": "Intervalle d'actualisation des prix (heures)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "Durée pendant laquelle un prix enregistré reste valide avant d'être relu"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "Utiliser les icônes de licence mises à jour",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "Afficher les permissions de licence avec des indicateurs colorés (nouveau style) ou des icônes de restriction uniquement (style classique). Reprend le design actuel de CivitAI."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "Téléchargement terminé avec succès",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "Activer l'API CivArchive comme fournisseur de métadonnées",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "Lorsqu'elle est activée, l'API CivArchive est utilisée comme source de secours pour les métadonnées des modèles (par ex. pour les modèles supprimés de CivitAI). Désactivez pour éviter entièrement les limites de débit de CivArchive.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "Activer OpenModelDB comme fournisseur de métadonnées",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "Lorsqu’elle est activée, les métadonnées des Upscaler sont également recherchées dans le catalogue OpenModelDB (openmodeldb.info) lorsque CivitAI n’a aucune fiche. Le catalogue est mis en cache localement et actualisé quotidiennement.",
            "providerOrder": "Ordre de secours des fournisseurs de métadonnées",
            "providerOrderHelp": "L'API CivitAI est toujours essayée en premier. Choisissez l'ordre des autres fournisseurs lors de la recherche de métadonnées.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "Mode de stockage des fichiers sidecar",
+            "modeHelp": "Choisissez où sont stockés les fichiers sidecar .metadata.json et les images d’aperçu : à côté de chaque fichier de modèle, ou dans un seul dossier centralisé qui reflète la structure de votre bibliothèque. Les fichiers .civitai.info restent toujours à côté du fichier de modèle.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "À côté des fichiers de modèle (par défaut)",
+                "centralized": "Stockage centralisé"
+            },
+            "path": "Chemin du stockage centralisé",
+            "pathHelp": "Dossier racine du stockage centralisé des fichiers sidecar. Laissez vide pour utiliser l’emplacement par défaut (<settings dir>/sidecars).",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Vide = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "Migration des fichiers sidecar",
+            "managementHelp": "Déplacez les fichiers sidecar .metadata.json et les images d’aperçu existants entre le stockage à côté des modèles et le stockage centralisé, selon le mode sélectionné. Changer de mode ne déplace pas les fichiers existants automatiquement.",
+            "migrateButton": "Migrer les fichiers sidecar maintenant",
+            "migratingButton": "Migration en cours...",
+            "migrating": "Migration des fichiers sidecar en cours...",
+            "migrateFailed": "Échec de la migration des fichiers sidecar : {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "Les fichiers sidecar existants n’ont pas été déplacés. Vous pouvez les migrer plus tard depuis Paramètres → Bibliothèque → Stockage des fichiers sidecar.",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "Le mode de stockage a changé, mais les fichiers sidecar .metadata.json et les images d’aperçu existants ne sont pas déplacés automatiquement. Les déplacer maintenant dans le dossier de stockage centralisé ? Vous pouvez aussi le faire plus tard avec le bouton « Migrer les fichiers sidecar maintenant ».",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "Le mode de stockage a changé, mais les fichiers sidecar .metadata.json et les images d’aperçu existants ne sont pas déplacés automatiquement. Les remettre maintenant à côté de leurs fichiers de modèle ? Vous pouvez aussi le faire plus tard avec le bouton « Migrer les fichiers sidecar maintenant ».",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "Le dossier de stockage centralisé a changé, mais les fichiers sidecar et les images d’aperçu existants se trouvent encore dans le dossier précédent. Les déplacer maintenant dans le nouveau dossier ?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "Emplacement de stockage effectif :",
+            "openFolderButton": "Ouvrir le dossier",
+            "repoWarning": "L’emplacement de stockage effectif se trouve dans le dossier d’installation de LoRA Manager. Une réinstallation de l’extension ou une mise à jour propre peut le supprimer — définissez un chemin de stockage explicite en dehors du dossier d’installation.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "Dossier de stockage des fichiers sidecar ouvert",
+            "openLocationCopied": "Chemin de stockage des fichiers sidecar copié dans le presse-papiers : {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "Copiez manuellement le chemin de stockage des fichiers sidecar : {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "Échec de l’ouverture du dossier de stockage des fichiers sidecar"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "Activer le proxy au niveau de l'application",
            "enableProxyHelp": "Activer les paramètres de proxy personnalisés pour cette application, remplaçant les paramètres de proxy système",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "Auto-organisation terminée",
                "error": "Erreur : {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "Initialisation de l'application du modèle de nom de fichier...",
+                "starting": "Application du modèle de nom de fichier pour {type}...",
+                "processing": "Traitement ({processed}/{total}) - {success} renommés, {skipped} ignorés, {failures} échecs",
+                "completed": "Terminé : {success} renommés, {skipped} ignorés, {failures} échecs",
+                "complete": "Application du modèle de nom de fichier terminée",
+                "error": "Erreur : {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "Enrichir les métadonnées avec l'IA"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "Aucun dossier d’autres modèles trouvé",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "La gestion des autres modèles est activée, mais aucun des dossiers de modèles configurés n’existe sur le disque. Ajoutez les chemins de dossiers ci-dessous à settings.json, puis redémarrez LoRA Manager.",
-            "hintStandalone": "Seules les clés de dossiers listées ci-dessus sont analysées ; les clés inutiles peuvent être omises.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "La gestion des autres modèles est activée, mais aucun dossier d’autres modèles n’a été trouvé. Ajoutez vos dossiers de modèles dans Paramètres → Chemins de modèles, puis redémarrez LoRA Manager.",
+            "hintStandalone": "Seuls les types de modèles activés sont analysés ; activez les types dont vous avez besoin dans Bibliothèque → Racines par défaut.",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "La gestion des autres modèles est activée, mais aucun des dossiers de modèles configurés n’existe sur le disque. Ajoutez les dossiers de modèles correspondants à vos chemins de modèles ComfyUI, puis rechargez cette page.",
            "hintComfyUI": "Les autres modèles sont lus depuis les dossiers vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision et controlnet de ComfyUI.",
-            "openSettings": "Ouvrir les paramètres"
+            "openSettings": "Ouvrir les paramètres",
+            "openModelPaths": "Configurer les dossiers de modèles",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "Ouvrir le dossier des paramètres"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "Ce dossier ne contient aucun modèle. Les autres fichiers qu’il contient seront également supprimés.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "Le dossier n’est pas vide",
            "notEmptyMessage": "Ce dossier contient encore des modèles. Supprimez-les ou déplacez-les d’abord — la suppression d’un dossier n’entraîne jamais celle des fichiers de modèles.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "Ce dossier contient encore {count} fichier(s) de modèle. Supprimez-les ou déplacez-les d’abord — la suppression d’un dossier n’entraîne jamais celle des fichiers de modèles.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "Ce dossier contient encore {count} fichier(s) de modèle, dont {excluded} sont exclus de la bibliothèque. Annulez leur exclusion dans « Gérer les modèles exclus » et supprimez-les d’abord — la suppression d’un dossier n’entraîne jamais celle des fichiers de modèles.",
+            "busyTitle": "Une suppression est encore en attente",
+            "checking": "Vérification du contenu du dossier...",
            "confirm": "Supprimer le dossier"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "Dossier restauré",
            "failed": "Échec de la suppression du dossier : {message}",
            "notEmpty": "Ce dossier contient encore des modèles. Actualisez la barre latérale et réessayez.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "Ce dossier contient encore {count} fichier(s) de modèle. Actualisez la barre latérale et réessayez.",
            "busy": "Une suppression est encore en attente dans ce dossier. Attendez la fin de la fenêtre d’annulation.",
            "unsupported": "La suppression de dossiers n’est pas prise en charge sur cette page",
            "noRoot": "Aucune racine de modèle n’est configurée"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "Sélectionner un répertoire racine",
            "selectModelRoot": "Sélectionner la racine du modèle :",
            "selectTypeRoot": "Sélectionner la racine {type} :",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "Type de destination :",
+                "tooltip": "Détecté automatiquement à partir des métadonnées du modèle. Changez si la détection est incorrecte ; changer désactive « Utiliser le chemin par défaut » pour ce téléchargement."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "Chemin du dossier cible :",
            "browseFolders": "Parcourir les dossiers :",
            "createNewFolder": "Créer un nouveau dossier",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "Besoin de procéder par étapes ? Passez en mode groupé, sélectionnez les modèles souhaités puis utilisez \"Vérifier les mises à jour pour la sélection\".",
            "action": "Tout vérifier"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "Appliquer le modèle de nom de fichier à la bibliothèque ?",
+            "titleRevert": "Restaurer les noms de fichier d'origine ?",
+            "revertButton": "Restaurer les noms de fichier d'origine"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "Déplacer les fichiers sidecar vers le stockage centralisé ?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "Remettre les fichiers sidecar à côté des fichiers de modèle ?",
+            "confirmButton": "Migrer maintenant",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "Déplacer les fichiers sidecar vers le nouveau dossier de stockage ?",
+            "destination": "Destination : {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "Résumé de la migration des fichiers sidecar",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "Migration terminée avec succès",
+            "completedWithErrors": "Terminé avec {count} erreur(s)",
+            "statMoved": "Fichiers déplacés",
+            "statModels": "Modèles",
+            "statSkipped": "Ignorés",
+            "statConflicts": "Conflits résolus",
+            "statErrors": "Erreurs",
+            "failedItems": "Éléments en échec ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "Modèle",
+            "columnError": "Erreur",
+            "successMessage": "{moved} fichiers déplacés pour {models} modèles",
+            "location": "Emplacement de stockage : {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "Ajouter des tags à plusieurs modèles",
            "description": "Ajouter des tags à",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "Envoyer vers ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "Envoyer vers ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "Copier le hash",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Copier l’ID Civitai",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "ID Civitai copié dans le presse-papiers",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "Supprimer le modèle (Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "Modèle de base",
                "size": "Taille",
                "hashes": "Hashes",
+                "civitaiModelId": "ID du modèle",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "ID de version",
                "unknown": "Inconnu",
                "usageTips": "Conseils d'utilisation",
                "additionalNotes": "Notes supplémentaires",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "Cette version nécessite actuellement l'accès anticipé CivitAI",
                    "paid": "Payant",
                    "paidTooltip": "Cette version nécessite un paiement pour être téléchargée",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "En promotion, normalement {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Peut aussi être payé avec des Blue Buzz",
+                    "freeNow": "Gratuit maintenant",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "Cette version ne nécessite plus de paiement",
                    "ignored": "Ignorée",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "Les notifications de mise à jour sont désactivées pour cette version",
                    "onSiteOnly": "Uniquement sur Site",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Cette version n'est disponible que pour la génération sur le site CivitAI"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Cette version n'est disponible que pour la génération sur le site CivitAI",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "Accès anticipé jusqu'au {date}, téléchargement gratuit ensuite"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "Télécharger",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "Auto-organisation terminée avec succès pour {count} {type}",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "Auto-organisation terminée avec {success} déplacés, {failures} échecs sur {total} modèles",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "Échec de l'auto-organisation : {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "Modèle de nom de fichier appliqué avec succès pour {count} {type}",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "Modèle de nom de fichier appliqué avec {success} renommés, {failures} échecs sur {total} modèles",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "Échec de l'application du modèle de nom de fichier : {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "Aucun modèle sélectionné"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "Échec de la sauvegarde des mappages de modèle de base : {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "Modèles de chemin de téléchargement mis à jour",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "Échec de la sauvegarde des modèles de chemin de téléchargement : {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "Modèles de nom de fichier mis à jour",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "Échec de la sauvegarde des modèles de nom de fichier : {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "Chemin de stockage des Recipes mis à jour",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "Échec de la mise à jour du chemin de stockage des Recipes : {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "Paramètres mis à jour : {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "Conflits de noms de fichiers en double"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "Fichiers sidecar centralisés"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "Version de l'interface"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "Analysez et gérez les fichiers VAE, Upscaler, Text Encoder, CLIP Vision et ControlNet, et téléchargez-les depuis CivitAI, le tout depuis une page dédiée.",
            "enable": "Activer les autres modèles",
            "openSettings": "Ouvrir les paramètres"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "Message précédent",
+            "next": "Message suivant",
+            "position": "Message {current} sur {total}"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "בודק עדכונים עבור {type}...",
            "success": "נמצאו {count} עדכונים עבור {type}",
            "none": "כל ה-{type} מעודכנים",
-            "error": "נכשל בבדיקת העדכונים עבור {type}: {message}"
+            "error": "נכשל בבדיקת העדכונים עבור {type}: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} גרסאות שאין לך הפכו לחינמיות",
+                "newGate": "{count} גרסאות דורשות כעת תשלום"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "נקה תיקיות תמונות דוגמה",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "שם מודל",
                "tags": "תגיות",
                "creator": "יוצר",
-                "hash": "hash",
                "title": "כותרת מתכון",
                "loraName": "שם קובץ LoRA",
                "loraModel": "שם מודל LoRA",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "מוגדר",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "לא מוגדר",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "הגדר",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "אסימון גישה של Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "הזן את אסימון הגישה שלך מ-Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "נדרש להורדה ממאגרי Hugging Face מוגבלים (gated) או פרטיים. צור אסימון לקריאה-בלבד בכתובת huggingface.co/settings/tokens ואשר תחילה את תנאי המאגר בעמוד שלו.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "מוגדר",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "לא מוגדר",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "הגדר",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "מארח CivitAI",
            "help": "בחר איזה אתר של CivitAI ייפתח בעת שימוש בקישורי \"View on CivitAI\".",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "השאר ריק כדי להשתמש ב-aria2c מתוך ה-PATH"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "למד כיצד להגדיר את מנוע ההורדה aria2",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "ניתוב מודל בסיס לא מוכר",
+            "help": "קובע לאן מועברות הורדות של Checkpoint כאשר CivitAI מדווח על מודל בסיס שהוא לא Checkpoint מוכר (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI) ולא מודל דיפוזיה מוכר. ארכיטקטורות דיפוזיה חדשות מופיעות לעיתים קרובות, ולכן ניתוב שלהן למודלי דיפוזיה הוא בדרך כלל הנכון.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "מודלי דיפוזיה",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "העדפת מארח CivitAI זמינה",
            "content": "CivitAI משתמש כעת ב-civitai.com עבור תוכן SFW וב-civitai.red עבור תוכן ללא הגבלות. ניתן לשנות בהגדרות איזה אתר ייפתח כברירת מחדל.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "תבניות נתיב הורדה",
            "priorityTags": "תגיות עדיפות",
            "versionScope": "תגי עדכון",
+            "priceTracking": "מחירי הורדה ב-Buzz",
            "exampleImages": "תמונות דוגמה",
            "autoOrganize": "ארגון אוטומטי",
            "metadata": "מטא-נתונים",
+            "sidecarStorage": "אחסון קובצי לוואי",
            "proxySettings": "הגדרות פרוקסי"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "כללי",
            "interface": "ממשק",
-            "library": "ספרייה"
+            "library": "ספרייה",
+            "organization": "ארגון",
+            "modelPaths": "נתיבי מודלים"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "חיפוש בהגדרות...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "הנתיב הזה כבר נמצא בשימוש עבור סוג מודל אחר. יש להשתמש בתיקיות נפרדות עבור checkpoints ומודלי דיפוזיה."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "נתיבי ספריית המודלים",
+            "description": "תיקיות שורש ש-LoRA Manager סורק לאיתור המודלים שלך. אלו מיקומי המודלים הראשיים הנקראים מ-settings.json במצב עצמאי.",
+            "restartRequired": "נדרש אתחול כדי שהשינוי ייכנס לתוקף",
+            "coreTypes": "סוגי מודלים מרכזיים",
+            "otherTypes": "סוגי מודלים אחרים",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "לא מופעלים סוגי מודלים אחרים. הפעל למעלה את הסוגים הדרושים לך כדי להגדיר את התיקיות שלהם.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "נתיבי ספריית המודלים עודכנו. נדרשת הפעלה מחדש כדי להחיל את השינויים.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "שינויי הנתיבים נשמרו. הפעל מחדש את LoRA Manager כדי שייכנסו לתוקף.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "נדרשת הפעלה מחדש כדי להחיל את שינויי הנתיבים",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "נתיבי ספריית המודלים עודכנו. הפעל מחדש את שרת LoRA Manager כדי לסרוק את התיקיות החדשות.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "נתיבי LoRA",
+                "checkpoints": "נתיבי Checkpoint",
+                "unet": "נתיבי מודל דיפוזיה",
+                "embeddings": "נתיבי Embedding",
+                "vae": "נתיבי VAE",
+                "upscale_models": "נתיבי Upscaler",
+                "text_encoders": "נתיבי Text Encoder",
+                "clip": "נתיבי CLIP (ישן)",
+                "clip_vision": "נתיבי CLIP Vision",
+                "controlnet": "נתיבי ControlNet"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "עיון בתיקיות",
+            "selectFolder": "בחר תיקייה זו",
+            "goUp": "למעלה",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "הזן נתיב...",
+            "go": "עבור",
+            "emptyFolder": "אין תתי-תיקיות",
+            "loadError": "טעינת התיקייה נכשלה"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "הנתיב תקין",
+            "pathNotFound": "הנתיב לא קיים",
+            "notADirectory": "לא תיקייה",
+            "notReadable": "הנתיב לא ניתן לקריאה",
+            "notWritable": "הנתיב לא ניתן לכתיבה"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "תגיות עדיפות",
            "description": "התאם את סדר העדיפות של התגיות עבור כל סוג מודל (לדוגמה: character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "תבנית תקינה"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "תבניות שמות קבצים",
+            "help": "הגדר שמות קבצים למודלים שהורדו לפי סוג מודל. השאר ריק כדי לשמור על שמות הקבצים המקוריים בעת ההורדה; החלת תבנית ריקה משחזרת את שמות הקבצים המקוריים המתועדים של מודלים ששונה שמם בעבר. שם הקובץ המקורי תמיד נשמר במטא-נתונים של המודל.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "מצייני מקום זמינים:",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "הזן תבנית שם קובץ (למשל, {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "החל על הספרייה כעת",
+            "applyHelp": "משנה את שמות כל הקבצים הקיימים מסוג מודל זה בהתאם לתבנית; עם תבנית ריקה, משחזר במקום זאת את שמות הקבצים המקוריים המתועדים. אזהרה: שינוי שם משנה את הנתיב היחסי שרואים הטוענים של ComfyUI, ולכן workflows קיימים המפנים לשם הקובץ הישן עשויים לדרוש עדכון. שם הקובץ המקורי נשמר במטא-נתונים של כל מודל.",
+            "confirmApply": "לשנות את שמות כל הקבצים הקיימים מסוג מודל זה בהתאם לתבנית שם הקובץ? פעולה זו משנה את הנתיב היחסי שרואים הטוענים של ComfyUI. שם הקובץ המקורי נשמר במטא-נתונים של כל מודל.",
+            "confirmRevert": "לשחזר את שמות הקבצים המקוריים המתועדים של כל הקבצים ששונה שמם בעבר מסוג מודל זה? פעולה זו משנה את הנתיב היחסי שרואים הטוענים של ComfyUI. קבצים ללא שם קובץ מקורי מתועד ידולגו.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "תקין (תבנית ריקה משחזרת שמות קבצים מקוריים)",
+                "invalidChars": "זוהו תווים לא חוקיים (שם קובץ אינו יכול להכיל / \\ < > : \" | ? *)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "מציין מקום לא חוקי: {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "תבנית תקינה"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "מיקום הורדה",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "הזן נתיב תיקייה לתמונות דוגמה",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "הסתר עדכונים בתשלום",
            "help": "כשאפשרות זו מופעלת, מודלים עם עדכונים בתשלום בלבד לא יציגו את תגית 'עדכון זמין'"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "ה-API הציבורי של CivitAI אינו מפרסם מחירי הורדה, ולכן הם נקראים מדף המודל - בקשה נוספת אחת לכל מודל בתשלום, ברענון לפי המרווח שלמטה. המחירים מוצגים רק בגרסאות שאין לך עדיין.",
+            "enabled": "הצג מחירי הורדה של גרסאות בתשלום",
+            "enabledHelp": "קורא את מחיר ההורדה מדף המודל כדי להציג כמה עולות גרסאות בתשלום וגרסאות בגישה מוקדמת, ומתי מסתיימת הגישה המוקדמת",
+            "refreshHours": "מרווח רענון המחירים (שעות)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "כמה זמן מחיר שמור נחשב מעודכן לפני קריאה חוזרת"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "השתמש בסמלי רישיון מעודכנים",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "הצג הרשאות רישיון עם מחוונים צבעוניים (סגנון חדש) או סמלי הגבלה בלבד (סגנון קלאסי). משקף את העיצוב העדכני של CivitAI."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "ההורדה הושלמה בהצלחה",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "הפעל את CivArchive API כספק מטא-נתונים",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "כאשר מופעל, CivArchive API משמש כמקור גיבוי למטא-נתונים של מודלים (למשל עבור מודלים שנמחקו מ-CivitAI). כבה כדי להימנע לחלוטין ממגבלות הקצב של CivArchive.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "הפעל את OpenModelDB כספק מטא-נתונים",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "כאשר מופעל, מטא-נתונים של Upscaler מחופשים גם בקטלוג OpenModelDB (openmodeldb.info) כאשר ל-CivitAI אין רשומה. הקטלוג נשמר במטמון מקומי ומתרענן מדי יום.",
            "providerOrder": "סדר ספקי מטא-נתונים לגיבוי",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API תמיד מנוסה ראשון. בחר את סדר הספקים הנותרים בעת חיפוש מטא-נתונים.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "מצב אחסון קובצי לוואי",
+            "modeHelp": "בחר היכן יאוחסנו קובצי הלוואי .metadata.json ותמונות התצוגה המקדימה: לצד כל קובץ מודל, או בתיקייה מרכזית אחת שמשקפת את מבנה הספרייה שלך. קובצי .civitai.info נשארים תמיד לצד קובץ המודל.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "לצד קובצי המודלים (ברירת מחדל)",
+                "centralized": "אחסון מרכזי"
+            },
+            "path": "נתיב האחסון המרכזי",
+            "pathHelp": "תיקיית השורש של אחסון קובצי הלוואי המרכזי. השאר ריק כדי להשתמש במיקום ברירת המחדל <settings dir>/sidecars.",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "ריק = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "העברת קובצי לוואי",
+            "managementHelp": "העבר קובצי לוואי .metadata.json ותמונות תצוגה מקדימה קיימים בין אחסון לצד המודלים לאחסון המרכזי, בהתאם למצב שנבחר. שינוי המצב אינו מעביר קבצים קיימים באופן אוטומטי.",
+            "migrateButton": "העבר קובצי לוואי כעת",
+            "migratingButton": "מעביר...",
+            "migrating": "מעביר קובצי לוואי...",
+            "migrateFailed": "העברת קובצי הלוואי נכשלה: {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "קובצי הלוואי הקיימים לא הועברו. ניתן להעביר אותם מאוחר יותר דרך הגדרות > ספרייה > אחסון קובצי לוואי.",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "מצב האחסון השתנה, אך קובצי הלוואי .metadata.json ותמונות התצוגה המקדימה הקיימים אינם מועברים אוטומטית. להעביר אותם כעת לתיקיית האחסון המרכזי? ניתן לעשות זאת גם מאוחר יותר באמצעות הכפתור «העבר קובצי לוואי כעת».",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "מצב האחסון השתנה, אך קובצי הלוואי .metadata.json ותמונות התצוגה המקדימה הקיימים אינם מועברים אוטומטית. להחזיר אותם כעת לצד קובצי המודל שלהם? ניתן לעשות זאת גם מאוחר יותר באמצעות הכפתור «העבר קובצי לוואי כעת».",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "תיקיית האחסון המרכזי השתנתה, אך קובצי הלוואי ותמונות התצוגה המקדימה הקיימים עדיין נמצאים בתיקייה הקודמת. להעביר אותם כעת לתיקייה החדשה?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "מיקום האחסון בפועל:",
+            "openFolderButton": "פתח תיקייה",
+            "repoWarning": "מיקום האחסון בפועל נמצא בתוך תיקיית ההתקנה של LoRA Manager. התקנה מחדש של התוסף או עדכון נקי עלולים למחוק אותו — הגדר נתיב אחסון מפורש מחוץ לתיקיית ההתקנה.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "תיקיית אחסון קובצי הלוואי נפתחה",
+            "openLocationCopied": "נתיב אחסון קובצי הלוואי הועתק ללוח: {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "העתק את נתיב אחסון קובצי הלוואי ידנית: {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "פתיחת תיקיית אחסון קובצי הלוואי נכשלה"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "הפעל פרוקסי ברמת האפליקציה",
            "enableProxyHelp": "אפשר הגדרות פרוקסי מותאמות אישית עבור יישום זה, במקום הגדרות הפרוקסי של המערכת",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "ארגון אוטומטי הושלם",
                "error": "שגיאה: {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "מאתחל החלת תבנית שם קובץ...",
+                "starting": "מחיל תבנית שם קובץ על {type}...",
+                "processing": "מעבד ({processed}/{total}) - {success} שונו שמותם, {skipped} דולגו, {failures} נכשלו",
+                "completed": "הושלם: {success} שונו שמותם, {skipped} דולגו, {failures} נכשלו",
+                "complete": "החלת תבנית שם הקובץ הושלמה",
+                "error": "שגיאה: {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "העשרת מטא-נתונים ב-AI"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "לא נמצאו תיקיות של מודלים אחרים",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "ניהול המודלים האחרים פועל, אך אף אחת מתיקיות המודלים המוגדרות אינה קיימת בדיסק. הוסף את נתיבי התיקיות שלמטה ל-settings.json והפעל מחדש את LoRA Manager.",
-            "hintStandalone": "רק מפתחות התיקיות המפורטים למעלה נסרקים; ניתן להשמיט מפתחות שאינך צריך.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "ניהול המודלים האחרים פועל, אך לא נמצאו תיקיות של מודלים אחרים. הוסף את תיקיות המודלים שלך תחת הגדרות > נתיבי מודלים, ולאחר מכן הפעל מחדש את LoRA Manager.",
+            "hintStandalone": "נסרקים רק סוגי מודלים מופעלים; הפעל את הסוגים הדרושים לך תחת ספרייה > תיקיות ברירת מחדל.",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "ניהול המודלים האחרים פועל, אך אף אחת מתיקיות המודלים המוגדרות אינה קיימת בדיסק. הוסף את תיקיות המודלים המתאימות לנתיבי המודלים של ComfyUI וטען מחדש עמוד זה.",
            "hintComfyUI": "מודלים אחרים נקראים מתיקיות vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision ו-controlnet של ComfyUI.",
-            "openSettings": "פתח הגדרות"
+            "openSettings": "פתח הגדרות",
+            "openModelPaths": "הגדר תיקיות מודלים",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "פתח תיקיית הגדרות"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "אין מודלים בתיקייה זו. קבצים אחרים שבה יימחקו גם הם.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "התיקייה אינה ריקה",
            "notEmptyMessage": "בתיקייה זו עדיין יש מודלים. מחק או העבר אותם תחילה — מחיקת תיקייה לעולם אינה מוחקת קובצי מודלים.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "בתיקייה זו עדיין יש {count} קובצי מודלים. מחק או העבר אותם תחילה — מחיקת תיקייה לעולם אינה מוחקת קובצי מודלים.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "בתיקייה זו עדיין יש {count} קובצי מודלים, שמהם {excluded} מוחרגים מהספרייה. בטל את ההחרגה ב«ניהול מודלים מוחרגים» ומחק אותם תחילה — מחיקת תיקייה לעולם אינה מוחקת קובצי מודלים.",
+            "busyTitle": "מחיקה עדיין ממתינה",
+            "checking": "בודק את תוכן התיקייה...",
            "confirm": "מחק תיקייה"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "התיקייה שוחזרה",
            "failed": "מחיקת התיקייה נכשלה: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "בתיקייה זו עדיין יש מודלים. רענן את סרגל הצד ונסה שוב.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "בתיקייה זו עדיין יש {count} קובצי מודלים. רענן את סרגל הצד ונסה שוב.",
            "busy": "מחיקה עדיין ממתינה בתיקייה זו. המתן לסיום חלון הביטול.",
            "unsupported": "מחיקת תיקיות אינה נתמכת בדף זה",
            "noRoot": "לא הוגדר שורש מודלים"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "בחר ספריית שורש",
            "selectModelRoot": "בחר שורש מודל:",
            "selectTypeRoot": "בחר שורש {type}:",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "סוג יעד:",
+                "tooltip": "זוהה אוטומטית ממטא-נתוני המודל. החלף אם הזיהוי שגוי; החלפה מכבה את «השתמש בנתיב ברירת מחדל» עבור הורדה זו."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "נתיב תיקיית יעד:",
            "browseFolders": "דפדף בתיקיות:",
            "createNewFolder": "צור תיקייה חדשה",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "רוצים לחלק למנות קטנות? עברו למצב בכמות גדולה, בחרו את המודלים הדרושים ואז השתמשו ב\"בדוק עדכונים לנבחרים\".",
            "action": "בדוק הכל"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "להחיל תבנית שם קובץ על הספרייה?",
+            "titleRevert": "לשחזר שמות קבצים מקוריים?",
+            "revertButton": "שחזר שמות קבצים מקוריים"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "להעביר את קובצי הלוואי לאחסון המרכזי?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "להחזיר את קובצי הלוואי לצד קובצי המודל?",
+            "confirmButton": "העבר כעת",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "להעביר את קובצי הלוואי לתיקיית האחסון החדשה?",
+            "destination": "יעד: {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "סיכום העברת קובצי לוואי",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "ההעברה הושלמה בהצלחה",
+            "completedWithErrors": "הושלם עם {count} שגיאות",
+            "statMoved": "קבצים שהועברו",
+            "statModels": "מודלים",
+            "statSkipped": "דולגו",
+            "statConflicts": "קונפליקטים שנפתרו",
+            "statErrors": "שגיאות",
+            "failedItems": "פריטים שנכשלו ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "מודל",
+            "columnError": "שגיאה",
+            "successMessage": "הועברו {moved} קבצים עבור {models} מודלים",
+            "location": "מיקום אחסון: {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "הוסף תגיות למספר מודלים",
            "description": "הוסף תגיות ל-",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "שלח ל-ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "שלח ל-ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "העתק hash",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "העתק מזהה Civitai",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "מזהה Civitai הועתק ללוח העריכה",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "מחק מודל (Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "מודל בסיס",
                "size": "גודל",
                "hashes": "hashes",
+                "civitaiModelId": "מזהה מודל",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "מזהה גרסה",
                "unknown": "לא ידוע",
                "usageTips": "טיפים לשימוש",
                "additionalNotes": "הערות נוספות",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "גרסה זו דורשת כרגע גישת Early Access של CivitAI",
                    "paid": "בתשלום",
                    "paidTooltip": "גרסה זו דורשת תשלום כדי להוריד",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "במבצע, בדרך כלל {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "ניתן לשלם גם ב-Blue Buzz",
+                    "freeNow": "חינם כעת",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "גרסה זו אינה דורשת עוד תשלום",
                    "ignored": "התעלם",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "התראות העדכון מושבתות עבור גרסה זו",
                    "onSiteOnly": "רק באתר",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "גרסה זו זמינה רק ליצירה באתר CivitAI"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "גרסה זו זמינה רק ליצירה באתר CivitAI",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "גישה מוקדמת עד {date}, לאחר מכן ההורדה חינם"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "הורדה",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "הארגון האוטומטי הושלם בהצלחה עבור {count} {type}",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "הארגון האוטומטי הושלם עם {success} שהועברו, {failures} שנכשלו מתוך {total} מודלים",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "הארגון האוטומטי נכשל: {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "תבנית שם הקובץ הוחלה בהצלחה עבור {count} {type}",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "החלת תבנית שם הקובץ הושלמה עם {success} ששונה שמם, {failures} שנכשלו מתוך {total} מודלים",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "החלת תבנית שם הקובץ נכשלה: {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "לא נבחרו מודלים"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "שמירת מיפויי מודל בסיס נכשלה: {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "תבניות נתיב הורדה עודכנו",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "שמירת תבניות נתיב הורדה נכשלה: {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "תבניות שמות הקבצים עודכנו",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "שמירת תבניות שמות הקבצים נכשלה: {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "נתיב אחסון המתכונים עודכן",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "עדכון נתיב אחסון המתכונים נכשל: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "הגדרות עודכנו: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "התנגשויות שמות קבצים כפולים"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "קבצי לוואי מרוכזים"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "גרסת הממשק"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "סרוק ונהל קבצי VAE, Upscaler, Text Encoder, CLIP Vision ו-ControlNet, והורד אותם מ-CivitAI — מהעמוד הייעודי.",
            "enable": "הפעל מודלים אחרים",
            "openSettings": "פתח הגדרות"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "הודעה קודמת",
+            "next": "הודעה הבאה",
+            "position": "הודעה {current} מתוך {total}"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "{type} のアップデートを確認中...",
            "success": "{type} のアップデートが {count} 件見つかりました",
            "none": "すべての {type} は最新です",
-            "error": "{type} のアップデート確認に失敗しました: {message}"
+            "error": "{type} のアップデート確認に失敗しました: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "未ダウンロードの {count} バージョンが無料になりました",
+                "newGate": "{count} バージョンが有料になりました"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "例画像フォルダをクリーンアップ",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "モデル名",
                "tags": "タグ",
                "creator": "作成者",
-                "hash": "ハッシュ",
                "title": "レシピタイトル",
                "loraName": "LoRAファイル名",
                "loraModel": "LoRAモデル名",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "設定済み",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "未設定",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "設定",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face アクセストークン",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Hugging Face アクセストークンを入力してください",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "ゲート付きまたはプライベートな Hugging Face リポジトリからダウンロードする際に必要です。huggingface.co/settings/tokens で読み取り専用トークンを作成し、先にリポジトリのページで利用条件に同意してください。",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "設定済み",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "未設定",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "設定",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "CivitAI ホスト",
            "help": "「View on CivitAI」リンクを使うときに開く CivitAI サイトを選択します。",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "空欄のままにすると PATH 上の aria2c を使用します"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "aria2 ダウンロードバックエンドの設定方法",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "不明なベースモデルの振り分け",
+            "help": "CivitAIが報告するベースモデルが既知のCheckpoint（SD 1.x/2.x/3.x、SDXL、Pony、Illustrious、NoobAI）でも既知のDiffusion Modelでもない場合に、Checkpointのダウンロードの保存先を決定します。新しい拡散アーキテクチャは頻繁に登場するため、通常はDiffusion Modelへの振り分けが正しい選択です。",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Diffusion Model",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoint"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "CivitAI ホスト設定を利用できます",
            "content": "CivitAI は現在、SFW コンテンツには civitai.com、制限なしコンテンツには civitai.red を使用しています。設定で既定で開くサイトを変更できます。",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "ダウンロードパステンプレート",
            "priorityTags": "優先タグ",
            "versionScope": "アップデートフラグ",
+            "priceTracking": "Buzz ダウンロード価格",
            "exampleImages": "例画像",
            "autoOrganize": "自動整理",
            "metadata": "メタデータ",
+            "sidecarStorage": "サイドカーファイルの保存",
            "proxySettings": "プロキシ設定"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "一般",
            "interface": "インターフェース",
-            "library": "ライブラリ"
+            "library": "ライブラリ",
+            "organization": "整理",
+            "modelPaths": "モデルパス"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "設定を検索...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "このパスは別のモデルタイプですでに使用されています。Checkpoints と diffusion models には別々のフォルダを使用してください。"
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "モデルライブラリパス",
+            "description": "LoRA Managerがモデルをスキャンするルートフォルダーです。スタンドアロンモードでは settings.json から読み込まれる主要なモデルの場所になります。",
+            "restartRequired": "変更を有効にするには再起動が必要です",
+            "coreTypes": "コアモデルタイプ",
+            "otherTypes": "その他のモデルタイプ",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "その他のモデルタイプが有効になっていません。フォルダーを設定するには、上で必要なタイプをオンにしてください。",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "モデルライブラリパスを更新しました。変更を適用するには再起動が必要です。",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "パスの変更を保存しました。変更を有効にするにはLoRA Managerを再起動してください。",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "パスの変更を適用するには再起動が必要です",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "モデルライブラリパスが更新されました。新しいフォルダーをスキャンするにはLoRA Managerサーバーを再起動してください。",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "LoRAパス",
+                "checkpoints": "Checkpointパス",
+                "unet": "Diffusionモデルパス",
+                "embeddings": "Embeddingパス",
+                "vae": "VAEパス",
+                "upscale_models": "Upscalerパス",
+                "text_encoders": "Text Encoderパス",
+                "clip": "CLIPパス（レガシー）",
+                "clip_vision": "CLIP Visionパス",
+                "controlnet": "ControlNetパス"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "フォルダを参照",
+            "selectFolder": "このフォルダを選択",
+            "goUp": "上へ",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "パスを入力...",
+            "go": "移動",
+            "emptyFolder": "サブフォルダがありません",
+            "loadError": "ディレクトリの読み込みに失敗しました"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "パスは有効です",
+            "pathNotFound": "パスが存在しません",
+            "notADirectory": "ディレクトリではありません",
+            "notReadable": "パスは読み取れません",
+            "notWritable": "パスは書き込めません"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "優先タグ",
            "description": "各モデルタイプのタグ優先順位をカスタマイズします (例: character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "有効なテンプレート"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "ファイル名テンプレート",
+            "help": "ダウンロードしたモデルのファイル名をモデルタイプごとに設定します。空欄にするとダウンロード時は元のファイル名が保持され、空のテンプレートを適用すると以前にリネームされたモデルの記録済みの元のファイル名が復元されます。元のファイル名は常にモデルのメタデータに保持されます。",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "利用可能なプレースホルダー：",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "ファイル名テンプレートを入力（例：{base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name}）",
+            "applyButton": "ライブラリに今すぐ適用",
+            "applyHelp": "このモデルタイプの既存のすべてのファイルをテンプレートに従ってリネームします。空のテンプレートの場合は、代わりに記録済みの元のファイル名を復元します。警告：リネームするとComfyUIローダーから見える相対パスが変わるため、古いファイル名を参照する既存のワークフローは更新が必要になる場合があります。元のファイル名は各モデルのメタデータに保持されます。",
+            "confirmApply": "このモデルタイプの既存のすべてのファイルをファイル名テンプレートに従ってリネームしますか？ComfyUIローダーから見える相対パスが変わります。元のファイル名は各モデルのメタデータに保持されます。",
+            "confirmRevert": "このモデルタイプの以前にリネームされたすべてのファイルについて、記録済みの元のファイル名を復元しますか？ComfyUIローダーから見える相対パスが変わります。記録済みの元のファイル名がないファイルはスキップされます。",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "有効（空のテンプレートは元のファイル名を復元）",
+                "invalidChars": "無効な文字が検出されました（ファイル名に / \\ < > : \" | ? * は使用できません）",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "無効なプレースホルダー：{placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "有効なテンプレート"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "ダウンロード場所",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "例画像のフォルダパスを入力",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "有料更新を非表示",
            "help": "有効にすると、有料の更新のみがあるモデルには「更新あり」バッジが表示されません"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "CivitAI の公開 API はダウンロード価格を提供していないため、モデルページから読み取ります。有料モデルごとに 1 回の追加リクエストが発生し、以下の間隔で更新されます。価格は未ダウンロードのバージョンにのみ表示されます。",
+            "enabled": "有料バージョンのダウンロード価格を表示",
+            "enabledHelp": "モデルページからダウンロード価格を読み取り、有料バージョンと早期アクセスバージョンの費用と早期アクセスの終了時期を表示します",
+            "refreshHours": "価格の更新間隔（時間）",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "保存された価格が再読み取りまで有効な期間"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "更新されたライセンスアイコンを使用",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "カラーインジケーター付きでライセンス許可を表示（新スタイル）するか、制限のみのアイコンを表示（クラシックスタイル）します。現在のCivitAIデザインを反映しています。"
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "ダウンロードが正常に完了しました",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "CivArchive API をメタデータプロバイダーとして有効化",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "有効にすると、CivArchive API がモデルメタデータの代替ソースとして使用されます（例：CivitAI から削除されたモデルの場合）。オフにすると、CivArchive のレート制限を完全に回避できます。",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "OpenModelDB をメタデータプロバイダーとして有効化",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "有効にすると、CivitAI に記録がない場合に、OpenModelDB カタログ（openmodeldb.info）でも Upscaler のメタデータを検索します。カタログはローカルにキャッシュされ、毎日更新されます。",
            "providerOrder": "メタデータプロバイダーのフォールバック順序",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API が常に最初に試行されます。メタデータ検索時の残りのプロバイダーの順序を選択してください。",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "サイドカーファイルの保存モード",
+            "modeHelp": ".metadata.json サイドカーファイルとプレビュー画像の保存先を選択します。各モデルファイルの隣に保存するか、ライブラリ構造をミラーリングした単一の集中ディレクトリに保存します。.civitai.info ファイルは常にモデルファイルの隣に置かれます。",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "モデルファイルの隣（デフォルト）",
+                "centralized": "集中保存"
+            },
+            "path": "集中保存先パス",
+            "pathHelp": "サイドカーファイルを集中保存するルートディレクトリ。空欄の場合は既定の場所（<settings dir>/sidecars）を使用します。",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "空欄 = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "サイドカーファイルの移動",
+            "managementHelp": "既存の .metadata.json サイドカーファイルとプレビュー画像を、現在選択されているモードに合わせて「モデルファイルの隣」と「集中保存」の間で移動します。モードを変更しても既存ファイルは自動では移動しません。",
+            "migrateButton": "今すぐサイドカーファイルを移動",
+            "migratingButton": "移動しています...",
+            "migrating": "サイドカーファイルを移動しています...",
+            "migrateFailed": "サイドカーファイルの移動に失敗しました：{message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "既存のサイドカーファイルは移動されませんでした。後で「設定 > ライブラリ > サイドカーファイルの保存」から移動できます。",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "保存モードが変更されましたが、既存の .metadata.json サイドカーファイルとプレビュー画像は自動では移動しません。今すぐ集中保存ディレクトリに移動しますか？「今すぐサイドカーファイルを移動」ボタンで後から実行することもできます。",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "保存モードが変更されましたが、既存の .metadata.json サイドカーファイルとプレビュー画像は自動では移動しません。今すぐ各モデルファイルの隣に戻しますか？「今すぐサイドカーファイルを移動」ボタンで後から実行することもできます。",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "集中保存ディレクトリが変更されましたが、既存のサイドカーファイルとプレビュー画像はまだ以前のディレクトリにあります。今すぐ新しいディレクトリに移動しますか？",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "実際の保存場所：",
+            "openFolderButton": "フォルダを開く",
+            "repoWarning": "実際の保存場所が LoRA Manager のインストールフォルダ内にあります。プラグインの再インストールやクリーンアップデートで削除される可能性があります。インストールフォルダの外に明示的な保存パスを設定してください。",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "サイドカーファイルの保存フォルダを開きました",
+            "openLocationCopied": "サイドカーファイルの保存パスをクリップボードにコピーしました：{path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "サイドカーファイルの保存パスを手動でコピーしてください：{path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "サイドカーファイルの保存フォルダを開けませんでした"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "アプリレベルのプロキシを有効化",
            "enableProxyHelp": "このアプリケーション専用のカスタムプロキシ設定を有効にします（システムのプロキシ設定を上書きします）",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "自動整理が完了しました",
                "error": "エラー：{error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "ファイル名テンプレートの適用を初期化中...",
+                "starting": "{type}にファイル名テンプレートを適用中...",
+                "processing": "処理中（{processed}/{total}）- {success} リネーム、{skipped} スキップ、{failures} 失敗",
+                "completed": "完了：{success} リネーム、{skipped} スキップ、{failures} 失敗",
+                "complete": "ファイル名テンプレートの適用が完了しました",
+                "error": "エラー：{error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "メタデータをAIで補完"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "その他のモデルのフォルダーが見つかりません",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "その他のモデル管理はオンですが、設定されたモデルフォルダーがディスク上に存在しません。以下のフォルダーパスをsettings.jsonに追加し、LoRA Managerを再起動してください。",
-            "hintStandalone": "スキャンされるのは上記のフォルダーキーのみです。不要なキーは省略できます。",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "その他のモデル管理はオンですが、その他のモデルフォルダーが見つかりませんでした。「設定 > モデルパス」でモデルフォルダーを追加し、LoRA Managerを再起動してください。",
+            "hintStandalone": "有効になっているモデルタイプのみがスキャンされます。必要なタイプは「ライブラリ > デフォルトルート」で有効にしてください。",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "その他のモデル管理はオンですが、設定されたモデルフォルダーがディスク上に存在しません。該当するモデルフォルダーをComfyUIのモデルパスに追加し、このページを再読み込みしてください。",
            "hintComfyUI": "その他のモデルは、ComfyUIのvae、upscale_models、text_encoders、clip_vision、controlnetフォルダーから読み込まれます。",
-            "openSettings": "設定を開く"
+            "openSettings": "設定を開く",
+            "openModelPaths": "モデルフォルダーを設定",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "設定フォルダーを開く"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "このフォルダにはモデルがありません。他のファイルもすべて削除されます。",
            "notEmptyTitle": "フォルダが空ではありません",
            "notEmptyMessage": "このフォルダにはまだモデルがあります。先に削除するか移動してください —— フォルダを削除してもモデルファイルがまとめて削除されることはありません。",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "このフォルダにはまだ {count} 個のモデルファイルがあります。先に削除するか移動してください —— フォルダを削除してもモデルファイルがまとめて削除されることはありません。",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "このフォルダにはまだ {count} 個のモデルファイルがあり、そのうち {excluded} 個はライブラリから除外されています。「除外モデルを管理」で除外を解除してから削除してください —— フォルダを削除してもモデルファイルがまとめて削除されることはありません。",
+            "busyTitle": "保留中の削除があります",
+            "checking": "フォルダの内容を確認しています...",
            "confirm": "フォルダを削除"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "フォルダを復元しました",
            "failed": "フォルダの削除に失敗しました: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "このフォルダにはまだモデルがあります。サイドバーを再読み込みしてからもう一度お試しください。",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "このフォルダにはまだ {count} 個のモデルファイルがあります。サイドバーを再読み込みしてからもう一度お試しください。",
            "busy": "このフォルダ内に保留中の削除があります。取り消し可能な時間が過ぎるまでお待ちください。",
            "unsupported": "このページではフォルダを削除できません",
            "noRoot": "モデルルートが設定されていません"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "ルートディレクトリを選択",
            "selectModelRoot": "モデルルートを選択：",
            "selectTypeRoot": "{type}ルートを選択：",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "保存先タイプ：",
+                "tooltip": "モデルのメタデータから自動検出されます。誤検出の場合は切り替えてください。切り替えると、このダウンロードでは「デフォルトパスを使用」がオフになります。"
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "ターゲットフォルダパス：",
            "browseFolders": "フォルダを参照：",
            "createNewFolder": "新しいフォルダを作成",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "少しずつ確認したい場合は一括モードに切り替え、必要なモデルを選んで「選択項目の更新を確認」を使ってください。",
            "action": "すべて確認"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "ファイル名テンプレートをライブラリに適用しますか？",
+            "titleRevert": "元のファイル名を復元しますか？",
+            "revertButton": "元のファイル名を復元"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "サイドカーファイルを集中保存に移動しますか？",
+            "titleToAlongside": "サイドカーファイルをモデルファイルの隣に戻しますか？",
+            "confirmButton": "今すぐ移動",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "サイドカーファイルを新しい保存ディレクトリに移動しますか？",
+            "destination": "移動先：{path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "サイドカーファイル移動の概要",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "移動が正常に完了しました",
+            "completedWithErrors": "{count} 件のエラーで完了しました",
+            "statMoved": "移動したファイル",
+            "statModels": "モデル",
+            "statSkipped": "スキップ",
+            "statConflicts": "解決した競合",
+            "statErrors": "エラー",
+            "failedItems": "失敗した項目（{count}）",
+            "columnModel": "モデル",
+            "columnError": "エラー",
+            "successMessage": "{models} 個のモデルの {moved} 個のファイルを移動しました",
+            "location": "保存場所：{path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "複数モデルにタグを追加",
            "description": "タグを追加するモデル：",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "ComfyUI に送信",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "ComfyUI に送信",
                "copyHash": "ハッシュをコピー",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Civitai IDをコピー",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai IDをクリップボードにコピーしました",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "モデルを削除（Del）"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "ベースモデル",
                "size": "サイズ",
                "hashes": "ハッシュ",
+                "civitaiModelId": "モデル ID",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "バージョン ID",
                "unknown": "不明",
                "usageTips": "使用のヒント",
                "additionalNotes": "追加メモ",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "このバージョンは現在 CivitAI の早期アクセスが必要です",
                    "paid": "有料",
                    "paidTooltip": "このバージョンのダウンロードには支払いが必要です",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "セール中、通常 {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Blue Buzz でも支払えます",
+                    "freeNow": "無料化",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "このバージョンは支払いが不要になりました",
                    "ignored": "無視中",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "このバージョンの更新通知は無効です",
                    "onSiteOnly": "サイト内のみ",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "このバージョンはCivitAIサイト内でのみ利用可能で、ダウンロードはできません"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "このバージョンはCivitAIサイト内でのみ利用可能で、ダウンロードはできません",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "{date} まで早期アクセス、以降は無料でダウンロードできます"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "ダウンロード",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "{count} {type} の自動整理が正常に完了しました",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "自動整理が完了しました：{total} モデル中 {success} 移動、{failures} 失敗",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "自動整理に失敗しました：{error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "{count} 件の{type}にファイル名テンプレートを正常に適用しました",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "ファイル名テンプレートを適用しました：{total} 件中 {success} 件をリネーム、{failures} 件失敗",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "ファイル名テンプレートの適用に失敗しました：{error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "モデルが選択されていません"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "ベースモデルマッピングの保存に失敗しました：{message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "ダウンロードパステンプレートが更新されました",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "ダウンロードパステンプレートの保存に失敗しました：{message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "ファイル名テンプレートを更新しました",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "ファイル名テンプレートの保存に失敗しました：{message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "レシピ保存先を更新しました",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "レシピ保存先の更新に失敗しました: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "設定が更新されました：{setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "ファイル名重複競合"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "集中保存のサイドカーファイル"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "UI バージョン"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "専用ページで VAE、Upscaler、Text Encoder、CLIP Vision、ControlNet の各ファイルをスキャン・管理し、CivitAI からダウンロードできます。",
            "enable": "その他のモデルを有効にする",
            "openSettings": "設定を開く"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "前の通知",
+            "next": "次の通知",
+            "position": "{total} 件中 {current} 件目の通知"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "{type} 업데이트를 확인 중...",
            "success": "{type} 업데이트 {count}개를 찾았습니다",
            "none": "모든 {type}가 최신 상태입니다",
-            "error": "{type} 업데이트 확인 실패: {message}"
+            "error": "{type} 업데이트 확인 실패: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "보유하지 않은 버전 {count}개가 무료가 되었습니다",
+                "newGate": "버전 {count}개가 유료로 전환되었습니다"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "예시 이미지 폴더 정리",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "모델명",
                "tags": "태그",
                "creator": "제작자",
-                "hash": "해시",
                "title": "레시피 제목",
                "loraName": "LoRA 파일명",
                "loraModel": "LoRA 모델명",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "설정됨",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "설정되지 않음",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "설정",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face 액세스 토큰",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Hugging Face 액세스 토큰을 입력하세요",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "게이트가 설정된 또는 비공개 Hugging Face 저장소에서 다운로드할 때 필요합니다. huggingface.co/settings/tokens에서 읽기 전용 토큰을 만들고, 먼저 저장소 페이지에서 이용 약관에 동의하세요.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "설정됨",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "설정되지 않음",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "설정",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "CivitAI 호스트",
            "help": "\"View on CivitAI\" 링크를 사용할 때 어떤 CivitAI 사이트를 열지 선택합니다.",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "비워 두면 PATH의 aria2c를 사용합니다"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "aria2 다운로드 백엔드 설정 방법 알아보기",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "알 수 없는 베이스 모델 라우팅",
+            "help": "CivitAI가 보고한 베이스 모델이 알려진 Checkpoint(SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI)도 알려진 Diffusion Model도 아닐 때 Checkpoint 다운로드의 저장 위치를 결정합니다. 새로운 확산 아키텍처는 자주 등장하므로 일반적으로 Diffusion Model로 라우팅하는 것이 올바릅니다.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Diffusion Model",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoint"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "CivitAI 호스트 기본 설정 사용 가능",
            "content": "이제 CivitAI는 SFW 콘텐츠에 civitai.com을, 무제한 콘텐츠에 civitai.red를 사용합니다. 설정에서 기본으로 열 사이트를 변경할 수 있습니다.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "다운로드 경로 템플릿",
            "priorityTags": "우선순위 태그",
            "versionScope": "업데이트 표시",
+            "priceTracking": "Buzz 다운로드 가격",
            "exampleImages": "예시 이미지",
            "autoOrganize": "자동 정리",
            "metadata": "메타데이터",
+            "sidecarStorage": "사이드카 파일 저장",
            "proxySettings": "프록시 설정"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "일반",
            "interface": "인터페이스",
-            "library": "라이브러리"
+            "library": "라이브러리",
+            "organization": "정리",
+            "modelPaths": "모델 경로"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "설정 검색...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "이 경로는 다른 모델 유형에 이미 사용 중입니다. checkpoints와 diffusion models에 별도의 폴더를 사용하세요."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "모델 라이브러리 경로",
+            "description": "LoRA Manager가 모델을 스캔하는 루트 폴더입니다. 독립 실행 모드에서는 settings.json에서 읽어오는 기본 모델 위치입니다.",
+            "restartRequired": "변경 사항을 적용하려면 재시작이 필요합니다",
+            "coreTypes": "핵심 모델 유형",
+            "otherTypes": "기타 모델 유형",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "활성화된 기타 모델 유형이 없습니다. 위에서 필요한 유형을 켜면 해당 폴더를 구성할 수 있습니다.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "모델 라이브러리 경로가 업데이트되었습니다. 변경 사항을 적용하려면 재시작이 필요합니다.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "경로 변경 사항이 저장되었습니다. 적용하려면 LoRA Manager를 재시작하세요.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "경로 변경 사항을 적용하려면 재시작이 필요합니다",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "모델 라이브러리 경로가 업데이트되었습니다. 새 폴더를 스캔하려면 LoRA Manager 서버를 재시작하세요.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "LoRA 경로",
+                "checkpoints": "Checkpoint 경로",
+                "unet": "Diffusion Model 경로",
+                "embeddings": "Embedding 경로",
+                "vae": "VAE 경로",
+                "upscale_models": "Upscaler 경로",
+                "text_encoders": "Text Encoder 경로",
+                "clip": "CLIP 경로 (레거시)",
+                "clip_vision": "CLIP Vision 경로",
+                "controlnet": "ControlNet 경로"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "폴더 찾아보기",
+            "selectFolder": "이 폴더 선택",
+            "goUp": "위로",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "경로 입력...",
+            "go": "이동",
+            "emptyFolder": "하위 폴더 없음",
+            "loadError": "디렉터리를 불러오지 못했습니다"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "유효한 경로입니다",
+            "pathNotFound": "경로가 존재하지 않습니다",
+            "notADirectory": "디렉터리가 아닙니다",
+            "notReadable": "경로를 읽을 수 없습니다",
+            "notWritable": "경로에 쓸 수 없습니다"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "우선순위 태그",
            "description": "모델 유형별 태그 우선순위를 사용자 지정합니다(예: character, concept, style(toon|toon_style)).",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "유효한 템플릿"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "파일명 템플릿",
+            "help": "모델 유형별로 다운로드되는 모델의 파일명을 구성합니다. 비워 두면 다운로드 시 원본 파일명을 유지하고, 빈 템플릿을 적용하면 이전에 이름이 변경된 모델의 기록된 원본 파일명이 복원됩니다. 원본 파일명은 항상 모델의 메타데이터에 보존됩니다.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "사용 가능한 플레이스홀더:",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "파일명 템플릿 입력 (예: {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "지금 라이브러리에 적용",
+            "applyHelp": "이 모델 유형의 기존 파일을 모두 템플릿에 따라 이름 변경합니다. 빈 템플릿이면 기록된 원본 파일명을 대신 복원합니다. 경고: 이름을 변경하면 ComfyUI 로더에서 보이는 상대 경로가 바뀌므로 이전 파일명을 참조하는 기존 워크플로를 업데이트해야 할 수 있습니다. 원본 파일명은 각 모델의 메타데이터에 보존됩니다.",
+            "confirmApply": "이 모델 유형의 기존 파일을 모두 파일명 템플릿에 따라 이름 변경하시겠습니까? ComfyUI 로더에서 보이는 상대 경로가 변경됩니다. 원본 파일명은 각 모델의 메타데이터에 보존됩니다.",
+            "confirmRevert": "이 모델 유형에서 이전에 이름이 변경된 모든 파일의 기록된 원본 파일명을 복원하시겠습니까? ComfyUI 로더에서 보이는 상대 경로가 변경됩니다. 기록된 원본 파일명이 없는 파일은 건너뜁니다.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "유효함 (빈 템플릿은 원본 파일명을 복원합니다)",
+                "invalidChars": "잘못된 문자가 감지됨 (파일명에는 / \\ < > : \" | ? * 문자를 사용할 수 없습니다)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "잘못된 플레이스홀더: {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "유효한 템플릿"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "다운로드 위치",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "예시 이미지 폴더 경로를 입력하세요",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "유료 업데이트 숨기기",
            "help": "활성화하면 유료 업데이트만 있는 모델에 '업데이트 가능' 배지가 표시되지 않습니다"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "CivitAI 공개 API는 다운로드 가격을 제공하지 않으므로 모델 페이지에서 읽어옵니다. 유료 모델마다 요청이 한 번씩 추가되며, 아래 간격에 따라 갱신됩니다. 가격은 아직 보유하지 않은 버전에만 표시됩니다.",
+            "enabled": "유료 버전의 다운로드 가격 표시",
+            "enabledHelp": "모델 페이지에서 다운로드 가격을 읽어 유료 및 얼리 액세스 버전의 비용과 얼리 액세스 종료 시점을 표시합니다",
+            "refreshHours": "가격 갱신 간격(시간)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "저장된 가격을 다시 읽기 전까지 유지하는 기간"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "업데이트된 라이선스 아이콘 사용",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "색상 표시기가 있는 라이선스 권한(새 스타일) 또는 제한 전용 아이콘(클래식 스타일)을 표시합니다. 현재 CivitAI 디자인을 반영합니다."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "다운로드가 성공적으로 완료되었습니다",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "CivArchive API를 메타데이터 제공자로 활성화",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "활성화하면 CivArchive API가 모델 메타데이터의 대체 소스로 사용됩니다 (예: CivitAI에서 삭제된 모델의 경우). 비활성화하면 CivArchive의 속도 제한을 완전히 피할 수 있습니다.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "OpenModelDB를 메타데이터 제공자로 활성화",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "활성화하면 CivitAI에 기록이 없을 때 OpenModelDB 카탈로그(openmodeldb.info)에서도 Upscaler 메타데이터를 조회합니다. 카탈로그는 로컬에 캐시되며 매일 새로 고쳐집니다.",
            "providerOrder": "메타데이터 제공자 폴백 순서",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API가 항상 먼저 시도됩니다. 메타데이터 조회 시 나머지 제공자의 순서를 선택하세요.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "사이드카 파일 저장 모드",
+            "modeHelp": ".metadata.json 사이드카 파일과 미리보기 이미지를 저장할 위치를 선택하세요. 각 모델 파일 옆에 저장하거나, 라이브러리 구조를 미러링하는 단일 중앙 집중식 디렉터리에 저장할 수 있습니다. .civitai.info 파일은 항상 모델 파일 옆에 남습니다.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "모델 파일 옆 (기본값)",
+                "centralized": "중앙 집중식 저장"
+            },
+            "path": "중앙 집중식 저장 경로",
+            "pathHelp": "사이드카 파일을 중앙 집중식으로 저장할 루트 디렉터리입니다. 비워 두면 기본 위치(<settings dir>/sidecars)를 사용합니다.",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "비움 = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "사이드카 파일 이동",
+            "managementHelp": "기존 .metadata.json 사이드카 파일과 미리보기 이미지를 현재 선택한 모드에 맞게 '모델 파일 옆'과 '중앙 집중식 저장' 사이에서 이동합니다. 모드를 변경해도 기존 파일은 자동으로 이동되지 않습니다.",
+            "migrateButton": "지금 사이드카 파일 이동",
+            "migratingButton": "이동 중...",
+            "migrating": "사이드카 파일을 이동하는 중...",
+            "migrateFailed": "사이드카 파일 이동 실패: {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "기존 사이드카 파일은 이동되지 않았습니다. 나중에 설정 → 라이브러리 → 사이드카 파일 저장에서 이동할 수 있습니다.",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "저장 모드가 변경되었지만 기존 .metadata.json 사이드카 파일과 미리보기 이미지는 자동으로 이동되지 않습니다. 지금 중앙 집중식 저장 디렉터리로 이동할까요? '지금 사이드카 파일 이동' 버튼으로 나중에 실행할 수도 있습니다.",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "저장 모드가 변경되었지만 기존 .metadata.json 사이드카 파일과 미리보기 이미지는 자동으로 이동되지 않습니다. 지금 각 모델 파일 옆으로 되돌릴까요? '지금 사이드카 파일 이동' 버튼으로 나중에 실행할 수도 있습니다.",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "중앙 집중식 저장 디렉터리가 변경되었지만 기존 사이드카 파일과 미리보기 이미지는 아직 이전 디렉터리에 있습니다. 지금 새 디렉터리로 이동할까요?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "실제 저장 위치:",
+            "openFolderButton": "폴더 열기",
+            "repoWarning": "실제 저장 위치가 LoRA Manager 설치 폴더 안에 있습니다. 플러그인을 재설치하거나 클린 업데이트하면 삭제될 수 있으니 설치 폴더 밖에 명시적인 저장 경로를 설정하세요.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "사이드카 파일 저장 폴더를 열었습니다",
+            "openLocationCopied": "사이드카 파일 저장 경로가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다: {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "사이드카 파일 저장 경로를 직접 복사하세요: {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "사이드카 파일 저장 폴더를 열지 못했습니다"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "앱 수준 프록시 활성화",
            "enableProxyHelp": "이 애플리케이션에 대한 사용자 지정 프록시 설정을 활성화하여 시스템 프록시 설정을 무시합니다",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "자동 정리 완료",
                "error": "오류: {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "파일명 템플릿 적용 초기화 중...",
+                "starting": "{type}에 파일명 템플릿 적용 중...",
+                "processing": "처리 중 ({processed}/{total}) - {success}개 이름 변경, {skipped}개 건너뜀, {failures}개 실패",
+                "completed": "완료: {success}개 이름 변경, {skipped}개 건너뜀, {failures}개 실패",
+                "complete": "파일명 템플릿 적용 완료",
+                "error": "오류: {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "AI로 메타데이터 보강"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "기타 모델 폴더를 찾을 수 없습니다",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "기타 모델 관리가 켜져 있지만, 설정된 모델 폴더가 디스크에 존재하지 않습니다. 아래 폴더 경로를 settings.json에 추가한 뒤 LoRA Manager를 재시작하세요.",
-            "hintStandalone": "위에 나열된 폴더 키만 스캔됩니다. 필요 없는 키는 생략할 수 있습니다.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "기타 모델 관리가 켜져 있지만, 기타 모델 폴더를 찾을 수 없습니다. 설정 → 모델 경로에서 모델 폴더를 추가한 뒤 LoRA Manager를 재시작하세요.",
+            "hintStandalone": "활성화된 모델 유형만 스캔됩니다. 라이브러리 → 기본 루트에서 필요한 유형을 활성화하세요.",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "기타 모델 관리가 켜져 있지만, 설정된 모델 폴더가 디스크에 존재하지 않습니다. 해당 모델 폴더를 ComfyUI 모델 경로에 추가한 뒤 이 페이지를 새로 고침하세요.",
            "hintComfyUI": "기타 모델은 ComfyUI의 vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision, controlnet 폴더에서 읽어옵니다.",
-            "openSettings": "설정 열기"
+            "openSettings": "설정 열기",
+            "openModelPaths": "모델 폴더 구성",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "설정 폴더 열기"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "이 폴더에는 모델이 없습니다. 폴더 안의 다른 파일도 함께 삭제됩니다.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "폴더가 비어 있지 않습니다",
            "notEmptyMessage": "이 폴더에는 아직 모델이 있습니다. 먼저 해당 모델을 삭제하거나 이동하세요 —— 폴더를 삭제해도 모델 파일이 함께 삭제되지는 않습니다.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "이 폴더에는 아직 모델 파일이 {count}개 있습니다. 먼저 해당 모델을 삭제하거나 이동하세요 —— 폴더를 삭제해도 모델 파일이 함께 삭제되지는 않습니다.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "이 폴더에는 아직 모델 파일이 {count}개 있으며, 그중 {excluded}개는 라이브러리에서 제외되어 있습니다. '제외된 모델 관리'에서 제외를 해제한 뒤 먼저 삭제하세요 —— 폴더를 삭제해도 모델 파일이 함께 삭제되지는 않습니다.",
+            "busyTitle": "대기 중인 삭제 작업이 있습니다",
+            "checking": "폴더 내용을 확인하는 중...",
            "confirm": "폴더 삭제"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "폴더를 복원했습니다",
            "failed": "폴더 삭제 실패: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "이 폴더에는 아직 모델이 있습니다. 사이드바를 새로 고친 후 다시 시도하세요.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "이 폴더에는 아직 모델 파일이 {count}개 있습니다. 사이드바를 새로 고친 후 다시 시도하세요.",
            "busy": "이 폴더에 아직 대기 중인 삭제 작업이 있습니다. 되돌리기 시간이 끝날 때까지 기다리세요.",
            "unsupported": "이 페이지에서는 폴더를 삭제할 수 없습니다",
            "noRoot": "모델 루트가 설정되지 않았습니다"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "루트 디렉토리를 선택하세요",
            "selectModelRoot": "모델 루트 선택:",
            "selectTypeRoot": "{type} 루트 선택:",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "대상 유형:",
+                "tooltip": "모델 메타데이터에서 자동으로 감지됩니다. 잘못 감지된 경우 전환하세요. 전환하면 이 다운로드에서 '기본 경로 사용'이 꺼집니다."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "대상 폴더 경로:",
            "browseFolders": "폴더 탐색:",
            "createNewFolder": "새 폴더 만들기",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "나눠서 진행하고 싶다면 일괄 모드로 전환해 필요한 모델만 선택한 뒤 \"선택 항목 업데이트 확인\"을 사용하세요.",
            "action": "전체 확인"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "라이브러리에 파일명 템플릿을 적용하시겠습니까?",
+            "titleRevert": "원본 파일명을 복원하시겠습니까?",
+            "revertButton": "원본 파일명 복원"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "사이드카 파일을 중앙 집중식 저장으로 이동할까요?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "사이드카 파일을 모델 파일 옆으로 되돌릴까요?",
+            "confirmButton": "지금 이동",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "사이드카 파일을 새 저장 디렉터리로 이동할까요?",
+            "destination": "대상 위치: {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "사이드카 파일 이동 요약",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "이동이 성공적으로 완료되었습니다",
+            "completedWithErrors": "{count}개의 오류와 함께 완료되었습니다",
+            "statMoved": "이동된 파일",
+            "statModels": "모델",
+            "statSkipped": "건너뜀",
+            "statConflicts": "해결된 충돌",
+            "statErrors": "오류",
+            "failedItems": "실패한 항목 ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "모델",
+            "columnError": "오류",
+            "successMessage": "{models}개 모델의 파일 {moved}개를 이동했습니다",
+            "location": "저장 위치: {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "여러 모델에 태그 추가",
            "description": "다음에 태그를 추가합니다:",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "ComfyUI로 보내기",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "ComfyUI로 보내기",
                "copyHash": "해시 복사",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Civitai ID 복사",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai ID가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "모델 삭제(Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "베이스 모델",
                "size": "크기",
                "hashes": "해시",
+                "civitaiModelId": "모델 ID",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "버전 ID",
                "unknown": "알 수 없음",
                "usageTips": "사용 팁",
                "additionalNotes": "추가 메모",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "이 버전은 현재 CivitAI 얼리 액세스가 필요합니다",
                    "paid": "유료",
                    "paidTooltip": "이 버전은 다운로드하려면 결제가 필요합니다",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "할인 중, 원래 {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Blue Buzz로도 결제할 수 있습니다",
+                    "freeNow": "지금 무료",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "이 버전은 더 이상 결제가 필요하지 않습니다",
                    "ignored": "무시됨",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "이 버전은 업데이트 알림이 비활성화되어 있습니다",
                    "onSiteOnly": "사이트 내 전용",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "이 버전은 CivitAI 사이트 내에서만 사용 가능하며 다운로드할 수 없습니다"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "이 버전은 CivitAI 사이트 내에서만 사용 가능하며 다운로드할 수 없습니다",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "{date}까지 얼리 액세스, 이후 무료로 다운로드할 수 있습니다"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "다운로드",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "{count}개의 {type}에 대해 자동 정리가 성공적으로 완료되었습니다",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "자동 정리 완료: 전체 {total}개 중 {success}개 이동, {failures}개 실패",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "자동 정리 실패: {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "{count}개의 {type}에 파일명 템플릿이 성공적으로 적용되었습니다",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "파일명 템플릿 적용 완료: 전체 {total}개 중 {success}개 이름 변경, {failures}개 실패",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "파일명 템플릿 적용 실패: {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "선택된 모델이 없습니다"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "베이스 모델 매핑 저장 실패: {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "다운로드 경로 템플릿이 업데이트되었습니다",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "다운로드 경로 템플릿 저장 실패: {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "파일명 템플릿이 업데이트되었습니다",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "파일명 템플릿 저장 실패: {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "레시피 저장 경로가 업데이트되었습니다",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "레시피 저장 경로 업데이트 실패: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "설정 업데이트됨: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "파일명 중복 충돌"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "중앙 집중식 사이드카 파일"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "UI 버전"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "전용 페이지에서 VAE, Upscaler, Text Encoder, CLIP Vision, ControlNet 파일을 스캔 및 관리하고 CivitAI에서 다운로드할 수 있습니다.",
            "enable": "기타 모델 활성화",
            "openSettings": "설정 열기"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "이전 알림",
+            "next": "다음 알림",
+            "position": "전체 {total}개 중 {current}번째 알림"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "Проверка обновлений для {type}...",
            "success": "Найдено {count} обновлений для {type}",
            "none": "Все {type} актуальны",
-            "error": "Не удалось проверить обновления для {type}: {message}"
+            "error": "Не удалось проверить обновления для {type}: {message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} версий, которых у вас нет, стали бесплатными",
+                "newGate": "{count} версий стали платными"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "Очистить папки с примерами изображений",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "Название модели",
                "tags": "Теги",
                "creator": "Автор",
-                "hash": "Хэш",
                "title": "Название рецепта",
                "loraName": "Имя файла LoRA",
                "loraModel": "Название модели LoRA",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "Настроен",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "Не настроен",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "Настроить",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Токен доступа Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "Введите ваш токен доступа Hugging Face",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "Требуется для загрузки из закрытых (gated) или приватных репозиториев Hugging Face. Создайте токен только для чтения на huggingface.co/settings/tokens и сначала примите условия репозитория на его странице.",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "Настроен",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "Не настроен",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "Настроить",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "Хост CivitAI",
            "help": "Выберите, какой сайт CivitAI будет открываться при использовании ссылок «View on CivitAI».",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "Оставьте пустым, чтобы использовать aria2c из PATH"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "Узнайте, как настроить сервер загрузки aria2",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "Маршрутизация неизвестных базовых моделей",
+            "help": "Определяет, куда отправляются загрузки Checkpoint, когда CivitAI сообщает базовую модель, которая не является ни известным Checkpoint (SD 1.x/2.x/3.x, SDXL, Pony, Illustrious, NoobAI), ни известной диффузионной моделью. Новые диффузионные архитектуры появляются часто, поэтому маршрутизация их в диффузионные модели обычно правильная.",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "Диффузионные модели",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoints"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "Доступна настройка хоста CivitAI",
            "content": "Теперь CivitAI использует civitai.com для контента SFW и civitai.red для контента без ограничений. В настройках можно изменить, какой сайт открывать по умолчанию.",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "Шаблоны путей загрузки",
            "priorityTags": "Приоритетные теги",
            "versionScope": "Метки обновлений",
+            "priceTracking": "Цены за скачивание в Buzz",
            "exampleImages": "Примеры изображений",
            "autoOrganize": "Автоорганизация",
            "metadata": "Метаданные",
+            "sidecarStorage": "Хранилище sidecar-файлов",
            "proxySettings": "Настройки прокси"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "Общее",
            "interface": "Интерфейс",
-            "library": "Библиотека"
+            "library": "Библиотека",
+            "organization": "Организация",
+            "modelPaths": "Пути к моделям"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "Поиск в настройках...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "Этот путь уже используется для другого типа модели. Используйте отдельные папки для checkpoints и diffusion models."
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "Пути библиотеки моделей",
+            "description": "Корневые папки, которые LoRA Manager сканирует в поисках ваших моделей. В автономном режиме это основные расположения моделей, считываемые из settings.json.",
+            "restartRequired": "Требуется перезапуск, чтобы изменения вступили в силу",
+            "coreTypes": "Основные типы моделей",
+            "otherTypes": "Другие типы моделей",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "Другие типы моделей не включены. Включите нужные типы выше, чтобы настроить их папки.",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "Пути библиотеки моделей обновлены. Требуется перезапуск для применения изменений.",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "Изменения путей сохранены. Перезапустите LoRA Manager, чтобы они вступили в силу.",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "Требуется перезапуск для применения изменений путей",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "Пути библиотеки моделей обновлены. Перезапустите сервер LoRA Manager, чтобы просканировать новые папки.",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "Пути LoRA",
+                "checkpoints": "Пути Checkpoint",
+                "unet": "Пути моделей диффузии",
+                "embeddings": "Пути Embedding",
+                "vae": "Пути VAE",
+                "upscale_models": "Пути Upscaler",
+                "text_encoders": "Пути Text Encoder",
+                "clip": "Пути CLIP (устаревшие)",
+                "clip_vision": "Пути CLIP Vision",
+                "controlnet": "Пути ControlNet"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "Обзор папок",
+            "selectFolder": "Выбрать эту папку",
+            "goUp": "Вверх",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Введите путь...",
+            "go": "Перейти",
+            "emptyFolder": "Нет подпапок",
+            "loadError": "Не удалось загрузить каталог"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "Путь действителен",
+            "pathNotFound": "Путь не существует",
+            "notADirectory": "Не является каталогом",
+            "notReadable": "Путь недоступен для чтения",
+            "notWritable": "Путь недоступен для записи"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "Приоритетные теги",
            "description": "Настройте порядок приоритетов тегов для каждого типа моделей (например, character, concept, style(toon|toon_style)).",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "Действительный шаблон"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "Шаблоны имён файлов",
+            "help": "Настройте имена файлов загружаемых моделей для каждого типа моделей. Оставьте пустым, чтобы сохранять исходные имена файлов при загрузке; применение пустого шаблона восстанавливает записанные исходные имена файлов ранее переименованных моделей. Исходное имя файла всегда сохраняется в метаданных модели.",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "Доступные заполнители:",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "Введите шаблон имени файла (например, {base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name})",
+            "applyButton": "Применить к библиотеке сейчас",
+            "applyHelp": "Переименовывает все существующие файлы этого типа моделей согласно шаблону; при пустом шаблоне вместо этого восстанавливает записанные исходные имена файлов. Предупреждение: переименование меняет относительный путь, который видят загрузчики ComfyUI, поэтому существующие workflow, ссылающиеся на старое имя файла, может потребоваться обновить. Исходное имя файла сохраняется в метаданных каждой модели.",
+            "confirmApply": "Переименовать все существующие файлы этого типа моделей согласно шаблону имён файлов? Это меняет относительный путь, который видят загрузчики ComfyUI. Исходное имя файла сохраняется в метаданных каждой модели.",
+            "confirmRevert": "Восстановить записанные исходные имена файлов всех ранее переименованных файлов этого типа моделей? Это меняет относительный путь, который видят загрузчики ComfyUI. Файлы без записанного исходного имени файла пропускаются.",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "Действительный (пустой шаблон восстанавливает исходные имена файлов)",
+                "invalidChars": "Обнаружены недопустимые символы (имя файла не может содержать / \\ < > : \" | ? *)",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "Недопустимый заполнитель: {placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "Действительный шаблон"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "Место загрузки",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "Введите путь к папке для примеров изображений",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "Скрывать платные обновления",
            "help": "Если включено, у моделей, для которых доступны только платные обновления, не будет отображаться значок «Доступно обновление»"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "Публичный API CivitAI не публикует цены за скачивание, поэтому они читаются со страницы модели — один дополнительный запрос на каждую платную модель, обновление с интервалом ниже. Цены показываются только для версий, которых у вас ещё нет.",
+            "enabled": "Показывать цены за скачивание платных версий",
+            "enabledHelp": "Читает цену за скачивание со страницы модели, чтобы платные версии и версии с ранним доступом показывали стоимость и дату окончания раннего доступа",
+            "refreshHours": "Интервал обновления цен (часы)",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "Сколько хранится цена, прежде чем её прочитают снова"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "Использовать обновлённые значки лицензии",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "Отображать разрешения лицензии с цветными индикаторами (новый стиль) или только значки ограничений (классический стиль). Соответствует текущему дизайну CivitAI."
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "Загрузка успешно завершена",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "Включить CivArchive API как источник метаданных",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "При включении CivArchive API используется как резервный источник метаданных моделей (например, для моделей, удалённых с CivitAI). Отключите, чтобы полностью избежать ограничений скорости CivArchive.",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "Включить OpenModelDB как источник метаданных",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "При включении метаданные Upscaler также ищутся в каталоге OpenModelDB (openmodeldb.info), если у CivitAI нет записи. Каталог кэшируется локально и обновляется ежедневно.",
            "providerOrder": "Порядок резервных источников метаданных",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API всегда проверяется первым. Выберите порядок остальных источников при поиске метаданных.",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "Режим хранения sidecar-файлов",
+            "modeHelp": "Выберите, где хранить sidecar-файлы .metadata.json и изображения превью: рядом с каждым файлом модели или в одном централизованном каталоге, повторяющем структуру вашей библиотеки. Файлы .civitai.info всегда остаются рядом с файлом модели.",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "Рядом с файлами моделей (по умолчанию)",
+                "centralized": "Централизованное хранилище"
+            },
+            "path": "Путь централизованного хранилища",
+            "pathHelp": "Корневой каталог централизованного хранилища sidecar-файлов. Оставьте пустым, чтобы использовать расположение по умолчанию (<settings dir>/sidecars).",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "Пусто = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "Перенос sidecar-файлов",
+            "managementHelp": "Переносите существующие sidecar-файлы .metadata.json и изображения превью между хранением рядом с моделями и централизованным хранилищем в соответствии с выбранным режимом. Смена режима не переносит существующие файлы автоматически.",
+            "migrateButton": "Перенести sidecar-файлы сейчас",
+            "migratingButton": "Перенос...",
+            "migrating": "Перенос sidecar-файлов...",
+            "migrateFailed": "Не удалось перенести sidecar-файлы: {message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "Существующие sidecar-файлы не были перенесены. Вы можете перенести их позже в разделе «Настройки → Библиотека → Хранилище sidecar-файлов».",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "Режим хранения изменён, но существующие sidecar-файлы .metadata.json и изображения превью не переносятся автоматически. Перенести их сейчас в централизованное хранилище? Это также можно сделать позже кнопкой «Перенести sidecar-файлы сейчас».",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "Режим хранения изменён, но существующие sidecar-файлы .metadata.json и изображения превью не переносятся автоматически. Вернуть их сейчас рядом с их файлами моделей? Это также можно сделать позже кнопкой «Перенести sidecar-файлы сейчас».",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "Каталог централизованного хранилища изменён, но существующие sidecar-файлы и изображения превью всё ещё находятся в прежнем каталоге. Перенести их сейчас в новый каталог?",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "Фактическое расположение хранилища:",
+            "openFolderButton": "Открыть папку",
+            "repoWarning": "Фактическое расположение хранилища находится внутри папки установки LoRA Manager. Переустановка плагина или чистое обновление может удалить его — задайте явный путь хранения вне папки установки.",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "Папка хранилища sidecar-файлов открыта",
+            "openLocationCopied": "Путь к хранилищу sidecar-файлов скопирован в буфер обмена: {path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "Скопируйте путь к хранилищу sidecar-файлов вручную: {path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "Не удалось открыть папку хранилища sidecar-файлов"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "Включить прокси на уровне приложения",
            "enableProxyHelp": "Включить пользовательские настройки прокси для этого приложения, переопределяя системные настройки прокси",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "Автоматическая организация завершена",
                "error": "Ошибка: {error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "Инициализация применения шаблона имён файлов...",
+                "starting": "Применение шаблона имён файлов к {type}...",
+                "processing": "Обработка ({processed}/{total}) — {success} переименовано, {skipped} пропущено, {failures} не удалось",
+                "completed": "Завершено: {success} переименовано, {skipped} пропущено, {failures} не удалось",
+                "complete": "Применение шаблона имён файлов завершено",
+                "error": "Ошибка: {error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "Обогатить метаданные с помощью ИИ"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "Папки других моделей не найдены",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "Управление другими моделями включено, но ни одна из настроенных папок моделей не существует на диске. Добавьте указанные ниже пути к папкам в settings.json и перезапустите LoRA Manager.",
-            "hintStandalone": "Сканируются только перечисленные выше ключи папок; ненужные ключи можно опустить.",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "Управление другими моделями включено, но папки других моделей не найдены. Добавьте свои папки моделей в разделе «Настройки → Пути к моделям», затем перезапустите LoRA Manager.",
+            "hintStandalone": "Сканируются только включённые типы моделей; включите нужные типы в разделе «Библиотека → Корневые папки».",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "Управление другими моделями включено, но ни одна из настроенных папок моделей не существует на диске. Добавьте соответствующие папки моделей в пути к моделям ComfyUI и перезагрузите эту страницу.",
            "hintComfyUI": "Другие модели читаются из папок vae, upscale_models, text_encoders, clip_vision и controlnet в ComfyUI.",
-            "openSettings": "Открыть настройки"
+            "openSettings": "Открыть настройки",
+            "openModelPaths": "Настроить папки моделей",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "Открыть папку настроек"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "В этой папке нет моделей. Остальные файлы в ней тоже будут удалены.",
            "notEmptyTitle": "Папка не пуста",
            "notEmptyMessage": "В этой папке ещё есть модели. Сначала удалите или переместите их — удаление папки никогда не затрагивает файлы моделей.",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "В этой папке ещё есть {count} файл(ов) модели. Сначала удалите или переместите их — удаление папки никогда не затрагивает файлы моделей.",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "В этой папке ещё есть {count} файл(ов) модели, из них {excluded} исключены из библиотеки. Снимите исключение в разделе «Управление исключёнными моделями» и удалите их — удаление папки никогда не затрагивает файлы моделей.",
+            "busyTitle": "Удаление всё ещё отложено",
+            "checking": "Проверка содержимого папки...",
            "confirm": "Удалить папку"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "Папка восстановлена",
            "failed": "Не удалось удалить папку: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "В этой папке ещё есть модели. Обновите боковую панель и повторите попытку.",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "В этой папке ещё есть {count} файл(ов) модели. Обновите боковую панель и повторите попытку.",
            "busy": "В этой папке всё ещё есть отложенное удаление. Дождитесь окончания окна отмены.",
            "unsupported": "Удаление папок не поддерживается на этой странице",
            "noRoot": "Корневая папка моделей не настроена"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "Выберите корневую папку",
            "selectModelRoot": "Выберите корень моделей:",
            "selectTypeRoot": "Выберите корень {type}:",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "Тип назначения:",
+                "tooltip": "Определяется автоматически из метаданных модели. Переключите, если определение неверно; переключение отключает «Использовать путь по умолчанию» для этой загрузки."
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "Путь к целевой папке:",
            "browseFolders": "Обзор папок:",
            "createNewFolder": "Создать новую папку",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "Хотите проверять по частям? Переключитесь в массовый режим, выберите нужные модели и используйте \"Проверить обновления для выбранных\".",
            "action": "Проверить всё"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "Применить шаблон имён файлов к библиотеке?",
+            "titleRevert": "Восстановить исходные имена файлов?",
+            "revertButton": "Восстановить исходные имена файлов"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "Перенести sidecar-файлы в централизованное хранилище?",
+            "titleToAlongside": "Вернуть sidecar-файлы рядом с файлами моделей?",
+            "confirmButton": "Перенести сейчас",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "Перенести sidecar-файлы в новый каталог хранилища?",
+            "destination": "Назначение: {path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "Сводка переноса sidecar-файлов",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "Перенос успешно завершён",
+            "completedWithErrors": "Завершено с ошибками ({count})",
+            "statMoved": "Перенесено файлов",
+            "statModels": "Модели",
+            "statSkipped": "Пропущено",
+            "statConflicts": "Разрешено конфликтов",
+            "statErrors": "Ошибки",
+            "failedItems": "Элементы с ошибками ({count})",
+            "columnModel": "Модель",
+            "columnError": "Ошибка",
+            "successMessage": "Перенесено {moved} файлов для {models} моделей",
+            "location": "Расположение хранилища: {path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "Добавить теги к нескольким моделям",
            "description": "Добавить теги к",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "Отправить в ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "Отправить в ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "Копировать хеш",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "Копировать ID Civitai",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "ID Civitai скопирован в буфер обмена",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "Удалить модель (Del)"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "Базовая модель",
                "size": "Размер",
                "hashes": "Хэши",
+                "civitaiModelId": "ID модели",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "ID версии",
                "unknown": "Неизвестно",
                "usageTips": "Советы по использованию",
                "additionalNotes": "Дополнительные заметки",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "Для этой версии сейчас требуется ранний доступ CivitAI",
                    "paid": "Платная",
                    "paidTooltip": "Скачивание этой версии платное",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "Со скидкой, обычно {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "Можно также оплатить Blue Buzz",
+                    "freeNow": "Теперь бесплатно",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "Эта версия больше не требует оплаты",
                    "ignored": "Игнорируется",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "Уведомления об обновлениях для этой версии отключены",
                    "onSiteOnly": "Только на Сайте",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Эта версия доступна только для генерации на сайте CivitAI"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "Эта версия доступна только для генерации на сайте CivitAI",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "Ранний доступ до {date}, после этого скачивание бесплатно"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "Скачать",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "Автоматическая организация успешно завершена для {count} {type}",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "Автоматическая организация завершена: перемещено {success}, не удалось {failures} из {total} моделей",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "Ошибка автоматической организации: {error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "Шаблон имён файлов успешно применён для {count} {type}",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "Шаблон имён файлов применён: переименовано {success}, не удалось {failures} из {total} моделей",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "Не удалось применить шаблон имён файлов: {error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "Модели не выбраны"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "Не удалось сохранить сопоставления базовых моделей: {message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "Шаблоны путей загрузки обновлены",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "Не удалось сохранить шаблоны путей загрузки: {message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "Шаблоны имён файлов обновлены",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "Не удалось сохранить шаблоны имён файлов: {message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "Путь хранения рецептов обновлён",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "Не удалось обновить путь хранения рецептов: {message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "Настройки обновлены: {setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "Конфликты дублирующихся имён файлов"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "Централизованные sidecar-файлы"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "Версия интерфейса"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "Сканирование и управление файлами VAE, Upscaler, Text Encoder, CLIP Vision и ControlNet, а также загрузка их с CivitAI — всё на одной отдельной странице.",
            "enable": "Включить другие модели",
            "openSettings": "Открыть настройки"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "Предыдущее уведомление",
+            "next": "Следующее уведомление",
+            "position": "Уведомление {current} из {total}"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "正在检查 {type} 更新...",
            "success": "找到 {count} 条 {type} 更新",
            "none": "所有 {type} 均已是最新版本",
-            "error": "检查 {type} 更新失败：{message}"
+            "error": "检查 {type} 更新失败：{message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} 个你未拥有的版本已免费",
+                "newGate": "{count} 个版本已变为付费"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "清理示例图片文件夹",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "模型名称",
                "tags": "标签",
                "creator": "创作者",
-                "hash": "哈希",
                "title": "配方标题",
                "loraName": "LoRA 文件名",
                "loraModel": "LoRA 模型名称",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "已配置",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "未配置",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "设置",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face 访问令牌",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "请输入你的 Hugging Face 访问令牌",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "从受限（gated）或私有 Hugging Face 仓库下载时需要。请在 huggingface.co/settings/tokens 创建只读令牌，并先在该仓库页面同意其条款。",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "已配置",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "未配置",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "设置",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "CivitAI 站点",
            "help": "选择使用“在 CivitAI 中查看”时默认打开的 CivitAI 站点。",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "留空则使用 PATH 中的 aria2c"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "了解如何配置 aria2 下载后端",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "未知基础模型路由",
+            "help": "当 CivitAI 报告的基础模型既不是已知的 Checkpoint（SD 1.x/2.x/3.x、SDXL、Pony、Illustrious、NoobAI），也不是已知的扩散模型时，决定 Checkpoint 下载的保存位置。新的扩散架构频繁出现，因此将其路由到扩散模型通常是正确的。",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "扩散模型",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoint"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "已提供 CivitAI 站点偏好设置",
            "content": "CivitAI 现在使用 civitai.com 提供 SFW 内容，使用 civitai.red 提供无限制内容。你可以在设置中更改默认打开的站点。",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "下载路径模板",
            "priorityTags": "优先标签",
            "versionScope": "版本范围",
+            "priceTracking": "Buzz 下载价格",
            "exampleImages": "示例图片",
            "autoOrganize": "自动整理",
            "metadata": "元数据",
+            "sidecarStorage": "附属文件存储",
            "proxySettings": "代理设置"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "通用",
            "interface": "界面",
-            "library": "库"
+            "library": "库",
+            "organization": "整理",
+            "modelPaths": "模型路径"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "搜索设置...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "此路径已被用于另一种模型类型。请为 checkpoints 和 diffusion models 使用不同的文件夹。"
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "模型库路径",
+            "description": "LoRA Manager 扫描模型所用的根文件夹。独立模式下，这些是从 settings.json 读取的主要模型位置。",
+            "restartRequired": "需要重启才能生效",
+            "coreTypes": "核心模型类型",
+            "otherTypes": "其他模型类型",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "未启用任何其他模型类型。请在上方启用你需要的类型，然后为其配置文件夹。",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "模型库路径已更新，需要重启才能生效。",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "路径更改已保存。重启 LoRA Manager 后生效。",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "需要重启以应用路径更改",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "模型库路径已更新。请重启 LoRA Manager 服务器以扫描新文件夹。",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "LoRA 路径",
+                "checkpoints": "Checkpoint 路径",
+                "unet": "Diffusion 模型路径",
+                "embeddings": "Embedding 路径",
+                "vae": "VAE 路径",
+                "upscale_models": "Upscaler 路径",
+                "text_encoders": "Text Encoder 路径",
+                "clip": "CLIP 路径（旧版）",
+                "clip_vision": "CLIP Vision 路径",
+                "controlnet": "ControlNet 路径"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "浏览文件夹",
+            "selectFolder": "选择此文件夹",
+            "goUp": "上级目录",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "输入路径...",
+            "go": "跳转",
+            "emptyFolder": "没有子文件夹",
+            "loadError": "目录加载失败"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "路径有效",
+            "pathNotFound": "路径不存在",
+            "notADirectory": "不是一个目录",
+            "notReadable": "路径不可读",
+            "notWritable": "路径不可写"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "优先标签",
            "description": "为每种模型类型自定义标签优先级顺序 (例如: character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "有效模板"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "文件名模板",
+            "help": "按模型类型配置下载模型的文件名。留空则下载时保留原始文件名；应用空模板会恢复此前被重命名模型所记录的原始文件名。原始文件名始终保留在模型的元数据中。",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "可用占位符：",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "输入文件名模板（如：{base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name}）",
+            "applyButton": "立即应用到库",
+            "applyHelp": "根据模板重命名此模型类型的所有现有文件；模板为空时则恢复已记录的原始文件名。警告：重命名会改变 ComfyUI 加载器所见的相对路径，因此引用旧文件名的现有工作流可能需要更新。原始文件名保留在每个模型的元数据中。",
+            "confirmApply": "要根据文件名模板重命名此模型类型的所有现有文件吗？这会改变 ComfyUI 加载器所见的相对路径。原始文件名保留在每个模型的元数据中。",
+            "confirmRevert": "要恢复此模型类型中所有此前被重命名文件所记录的原始文件名吗？这会改变 ComfyUI 加载器所见的相对路径。未记录原始文件名的文件将被跳过。",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "有效（空模板将恢复原始文件名）",
+                "invalidChars": "检测到无效字符（文件名不能包含 / \\ < > : \" | ? *）",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "无效占位符：{placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "有效模板"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "下载位置",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "输入示例图片文件夹路径",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "隐藏付费更新",
            "help": "启用后，仅有付费更新的模型将不显示“有可用更新”徽标"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "CivitAI 的公开 API 不提供下载价格，因此价格从模型页面读取 —— 每个付费模型多一次请求，按下面的间隔刷新。价格只显示在你尚未拥有的版本上。",
+            "enabled": "显示付费版本的下载价格",
+            "enabledHelp": "从模型页面读取下载价格，让付费与抢先体验版本显示所需费用，以及抢先体验的结束时间",
+            "refreshHours": "价格刷新间隔（小时）",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "已保存的价格在重新读取前保持有效的时长"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "使用新版许可协议图标",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "以彩色指示器显示许可权限（新样式），或仅显示限制图标（经典样式）。与当前 CivitAI 设计保持一致。"
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "下载成功完成",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "启用 CivArchive API 作为元数据提供者",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "开启后，CivArchive API 将作为模型元数据的备用来源（例如用于已从 CivitAI 删除的模型）。关闭可完全避免 CivArchive 的速率限制。",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "启用 OpenModelDB 作为元数据提供者",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "开启后，当 CivitAI 没有记录时，也会在 OpenModelDB 目录（openmodeldb.info）中查询 Upscaler 元数据。目录会缓存在本地并每天刷新。",
            "providerOrder": "元数据提供者回退顺序",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API 始终优先尝试。选择查找元数据时其余提供者的顺序。",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "附属文件存储模式",
+            "modeHelp": "选择 .metadata.json 附属文件和预览图片的存放位置：与每个模型文件放在一起，或集中存放在一个镜像模型库结构的目录中。.civitai.info 文件始终与模型文件放在一起。",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "与模型文件放在一起（默认）",
+                "centralized": "集中存储"
+            },
+            "path": "集中存储路径",
+            "pathHelp": "集中存储附属文件的根目录。留空则使用默认位置（<settings dir>/sidecars）。",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "留空 = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "附属文件迁移",
+            "managementHelp": "在“与模型文件放在一起”和“集中存储”之间迁移现有的 .metadata.json 附属文件和预览图片，以匹配当前选择的模式。更改模式不会自动迁移现有文件。",
+            "migrateButton": "立即迁移附属文件",
+            "migratingButton": "迁移中...",
+            "migrating": "正在迁移附属文件...",
+            "migrateFailed": "附属文件迁移失败：{message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "现有附属文件未迁移。你可以稍后在“设置 → 库 → 附属文件存储”中迁移它们。",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "存储模式已更改，但现有的 .metadata.json 附属文件和预览图片不会自动迁移。要现在将它们移入集中存储目录吗？你也可以稍后使用“立即迁移附属文件”按钮完成。",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "存储模式已更改，但现有的 .metadata.json 附属文件和预览图片不会自动迁移。要现在将它们移回各自的模型文件旁边吗？你也可以稍后使用“立即迁移附属文件”按钮完成。",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "集中存储目录已更改，但现有的附属文件和预览图片仍在原目录中。要现在将它们移到新目录吗？",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "实际存储位置：",
+            "openFolderButton": "打开文件夹",
+            "repoWarning": "实际存储位置位于 LoRA Manager 安装目录内。重新安装插件或干净更新可能会将其删除——请在安装目录之外设置一个明确的存储路径。",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "已打开附属文件存储文件夹",
+            "openLocationCopied": "附属文件存储路径已复制到剪贴板：{path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "请手动复制附属文件存储路径：{path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "打开附属文件存储文件夹失败"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "启用应用级代理",
            "enableProxyHelp": "为此应用启用自定义代理设置，覆盖系统代理设置",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "自动整理已完成",
                "error": "错误：{error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "正在初始化应用文件名模板...",
+                "starting": "正在为 {type} 应用文件名模板...",
+                "processing": "处理中（{processed}/{total}）- 已重命名 {success} 个，跳过 {skipped} 个，失败 {failures} 个",
+                "completed": "完成：已重命名 {success} 个，跳过 {skipped} 个，失败 {failures} 个",
+                "complete": "文件名模板应用完成",
+                "error": "错误：{error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "AI 元数据增强"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "未找到其他模型文件夹",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "其他模型管理已开启，但配置的模型文件夹在磁盘上都不存在。请将下面的文件夹路径添加到 settings.json，然后重启 LoRA Manager。",
-            "hintStandalone": "只会扫描上面列出的文件夹键；不需要的键可以省略。",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "其他模型管理已开启，但未找到其他模型文件夹。请在“设置 → 模型路径”中添加你的模型文件夹，然后重启 LoRA Manager。",
+            "hintStandalone": "仅扫描已启用的模型类型；请在“库 → 默认根目录”中启用你需要的类型。",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "其他模型管理已开启，但配置的模型文件夹在磁盘上都不存在。请将对应的模型文件夹添加到 ComfyUI 的模型路径，然后重新加载此页面。",
            "hintComfyUI": "其他模型从 ComfyUI 的 vae、upscale_models、text_encoders、clip_vision 和 controlnet 文件夹中读取。",
-            "openSettings": "打开设置"
+            "openSettings": "打开设置",
+            "openModelPaths": "配置模型文件夹",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "打开设置文件夹"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "该文件夹中没有模型，其中的其他文件也会一并删除。",
            "notEmptyTitle": "文件夹不为空",
            "notEmptyMessage": "该文件夹中仍有模型，请先删除或移出这些模型 —— 删除文件夹不会级联删除模型文件。",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "该文件夹中仍有 {count} 个模型文件，请先删除或移出这些模型 —— 删除文件夹不会级联删除模型文件。",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "该文件夹中仍有 {count} 个模型文件，其中 {excluded} 个已从模型库中排除。请先在“管理已排除的模型”中取消排除并删除它们 —— 删除文件夹不会级联删除模型文件。",
+            "busyTitle": "仍有删除操作待处理",
+            "checking": "正在检查文件夹内容...",
            "confirm": "删除文件夹"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "文件夹已恢复",
            "failed": "删除文件夹失败: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "该文件夹中仍有模型。请刷新侧边栏后重试。",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "该文件夹中仍有 {count} 个模型文件。请刷新侧边栏后重试。",
            "busy": "该文件夹内仍有待处理的删除操作，请等待撤销窗口结束。",
            "unsupported": "此页面不支持删除文件夹",
            "noRoot": "未配置模型根目录"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "选择根目录",
            "selectModelRoot": "选择模型根目录：",
            "selectTypeRoot": "选择 {type} 根目录：",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "目标类型：",
+                "tooltip": "根据模型元数据自动检测。如果检测结果有误，请切换；切换会为本次下载关闭“使用默认路径”。"
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "目标文件夹路径：",
            "browseFolders": "浏览文件夹：",
            "createNewFolder": "新建文件夹",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "想分批进行？切换到批量模式，选中需要的模型，然后使用“检查所选更新”。",
            "action": "检查全部"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "将文件名模板应用到库？",
+            "titleRevert": "恢复原始文件名？",
+            "revertButton": "恢复原始文件名"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "要将附属文件移到集中存储吗？",
+            "titleToAlongside": "要将附属文件移回模型文件旁边吗？",
+            "confirmButton": "立即迁移",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "要将附属文件移到新的存储目录吗？",
+            "destination": "目标位置：{path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "附属文件迁移摘要",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "迁移已成功完成",
+            "completedWithErrors": "完成，但有 {count} 个错误",
+            "statMoved": "已迁移文件",
+            "statModels": "模型",
+            "statSkipped": "已跳过",
+            "statConflicts": "已解决冲突",
+            "statErrors": "错误",
+            "failedItems": "失败项（{count}）",
+            "columnModel": "模型",
+            "columnError": "错误",
+            "successMessage": "已为 {models} 个模型迁移 {moved} 个文件",
+            "location": "存储位置：{path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "批量添加标签",
            "description": "为多个模型添加标签",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "发送到 ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "发送到 ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "复制哈希值",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "复制 Civitai ID",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai ID 已复制到剪贴板",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "删除模型（Del）"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "基础模型",
                "size": "大小",
                "hashes": "哈希值",
+                "civitaiModelId": "模型 ID",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "版本 ID",
                "unknown": "未知",
                "usageTips": "使用提示",
                "additionalNotes": "附加备注",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "此版本当前需要 CivitAI 抢先体验权限",
                    "paid": "付费",
                    "paidTooltip": "此版本需要付费后才能下载",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "促销中，原价 {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "也可以使用 Blue Buzz 支付",
+                    "freeNow": "现已免费",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "此版本已不再需要付费",
                    "ignored": "已忽略",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "此版本已关闭更新通知",
                    "onSiteOnly": "仅站内生成",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "此版本仅在 CivitAI 站内可用，无法下载"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "此版本仅在 CivitAI 站内可用，无法下载",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "抢先体验至 {date}，之后可免费下载"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "下载",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "自动整理已成功完成，共 {count} 个 {type}",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "自动整理完成：已移动 {success} 个，{failures} 个失败，共 {total} 个模型",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "自动整理失败：{error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "文件名模板已成功应用，共 {count} 个 {type}",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "文件名模板应用完成：已重命名 {success} 个，{failures} 个失败，共 {total} 个模型",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "应用文件名模板失败：{error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "未选中模型"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "保存基础模型映射失败：{message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "下载路径模板已更新",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "保存下载路径模板失败：{message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "文件名模板已更新",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "保存文件名模板失败：{message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "配方存储路径已更新",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "更新配方存储路径失败：{message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "设置已更新：{setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "文件名重复冲突"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "集中存储的附属文件"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "UI 版本"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "在一个专属页面中扫描和管理 VAE、Upscaler、Text Encoder、CLIP Vision 和 ControlNet 文件，并从 CivitAI 下载。",
            "enable": "启用其他模型",
            "openSettings": "打开设置"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "上一条通知",
+            "next": "下一条通知",
+            "position": "第 {current} 条通知，共 {total} 条"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -201,7 +201,11 @@
            "loading": "正在檢查 {type} 更新...",
            "success": "找到 {count} 個 {type} 更新",
            "none": "所有 {type} 都是最新版本",
-            "error": "檢查 {type} 更新失敗：{message}"
+            "error": "檢查 {type} 更新失敗：{message}",
+            "gateEvents": {
+                "becameFree": "{count} 個您未擁有的版本已免費",
+                "newGate": "{count} 個版本已變為付費"
+            }
        },
        "cleanupExampleImages": {
            "label": "清理範例圖片資料夾",
@@ -251,7 +255,6 @@
                "modelname": "模型名稱",
                "tags": "標籤",
                "creator": "創作者",
-                "hash": "雜湊",
                "title": "配方標題",
                "loraName": "LoRA 檔案名稱",
                "loraModel": "LoRA 模型名稱",
@@ -325,6 +328,12 @@
        "civitaiApiKeyConfigured": "已設定",
        "civitaiApiKeyNotConfigured": "未設定",
        "civitaiApiKeySet": "設定",
+        "huggingfaceApiKey": "Hugging Face 存取權杖",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyPlaceholder": "請輸入您的 Hugging Face 存取權杖",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyHelp": "從受限（gated）或私有 Hugging Face 倉庫下載時需要。請在 huggingface.co/settings/tokens 建立唯讀權杖，並先在該倉庫頁面同意其條款。",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyConfigured": "已設定",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeyNotConfigured": "未設定",
+        "huggingfaceApiKeySet": "設定",
        "civitaiHost": {
            "label": "CivitAI 站點",
            "help": "選擇使用「在 CivitAI 中查看」時預設開啟的 CivitAI 站點。",
@@ -347,6 +356,14 @@
            "placeholder": "留空則使用 PATH 中的 aria2c"
        },
        "aria2HelpLink": "了解如何設定 aria2 下載後端",
+        "unknownBaseModelRouting": {
+            "label": "未知基礎模型路由",
+            "help": "當 CivitAI 回報的基礎模型既不是已知的 Checkpoint（SD 1.x/2.x/3.x、SDXL、Pony、Illustrious、NoobAI），也不是已知的擴散模型時，決定 Checkpoint 下載的儲存位置。新的擴散架構頻繁出現，因此將其路由到擴散模型通常是正確的。",
+            "options": {
+                "diffusionModel": "擴散模型",
+                "checkpoint": "Checkpoint"
+            }
+        },
        "civitaiHostBanner": {
            "title": "已提供 CivitAI 站點偏好設定",
            "content": "CivitAI 現在使用 civitai.com 提供 SFW 內容，使用 civitai.red 提供無限制內容。您可以在設定中變更預設開啟的站點。",
@@ -374,15 +391,19 @@
            "downloadPathTemplates": "下載路徑範本",
            "priorityTags": "優先標籤",
            "versionScope": "版本範圍",
+            "priceTracking": "Buzz 下載價格",
            "exampleImages": "範例圖片",
            "autoOrganize": "自動整理",
            "metadata": "中繼資料",
+            "sidecarStorage": "附屬檔案儲存",
            "proxySettings": "代理設定"
        },
        "nav": {
            "general": "通用",
            "interface": "介面",
-            "library": "模型庫"
+            "library": "模型庫",
+            "organization": "整理",
+            "modelPaths": "模型路徑"
        },
        "search": {
            "placeholder": "搜尋設定...",
@@ -583,6 +604,46 @@
                "checkpointUnetOverlapInline": "此路徑已被用於另一種模型類型。請為 checkpoints 和 diffusion models 使用不同的資料夾。"
            }
        },
+        "modelPaths": {
+            "title": "模型庫路徑",
+            "description": "LoRA Manager 掃描您模型的根目錄資料夾。這些是獨立模式下從 settings.json 讀取的主要模型位置。",
+            "restartRequired": "需要重新啟動才能生效",
+            "coreTypes": "核心模型類型",
+            "otherTypes": "其他模型類型",
+            "otherTypesDisabledHint": "尚未啟用任何其他模型類型。請在上方開啟您需要的類型，以設定其資料夾。",
+            "saveSuccessRestart": "模型庫路徑已更新，需要重新啟動才能生效。",
+            "pendingRestartNotice": "路徑變更已儲存。請重新啟動 LoRA Manager 以使其生效。",
+            "pendingRestartBannerTitle": "需要重新啟動才能套用路徑變更",
+            "pendingRestartBannerMessage": "模型庫路徑已更新。請重新啟動 LoRA Manager 伺服器以掃描新的資料夾。",
+            "folderKeys": {
+                "loras": "LoRA 路徑",
+                "checkpoints": "Checkpoint 路徑",
+                "unet": "Diffusion 模型路徑",
+                "embeddings": "Embedding 路徑",
+                "vae": "VAE 路徑",
+                "upscale_models": "Upscaler 路徑",
+                "text_encoders": "Text Encoder 路徑",
+                "clip": "CLIP 路徑（舊版）",
+                "clip_vision": "CLIP Vision 路徑",
+                "controlnet": "ControlNet 路徑"
+            }
+        },
+        "directoryPicker": {
+            "title": "瀏覽資料夾",
+            "selectFolder": "選擇此資料夾",
+            "goUp": "上一層",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "輸入路徑...",
+            "go": "前往",
+            "emptyFolder": "沒有子資料夾",
+            "loadError": "目錄載入失敗"
+        },
+        "pathValidation": {
+            "valid": "路徑有效",
+            "pathNotFound": "路徑不存在",
+            "notADirectory": "不是目錄",
+            "notReadable": "路徑無法讀取",
+            "notWritable": "路徑無法寫入"
+        },
        "priorityTags": {
            "title": "優先標籤",
            "description": "為每種模型類型自訂標籤的優先順序 (例如: character, concept, style(toon|toon_style))",
@@ -639,6 +700,22 @@
                "validTemplate": "範本有效"
            }
        },
+        "filenameTemplates": {
+            "title": "檔案名稱範本",
+            "help": "依模型類型設定已下載模型的檔案名稱。留空則下載時保留原始檔案名稱；套用空範本會還原先前已重新命名模型所記錄的原始檔案名稱。原始檔案名稱一律會保存在模型的中繼資料中。",
+            "availablePlaceholders": "可用佔位符：",
+            "templatePlaceholder": "輸入檔案名稱範本（例如：{base_model}-{model_name}-{version_name}）",
+            "applyButton": "立即套用至模型庫",
+            "applyHelp": "依範本重新命名此模型類型的所有現有檔案；若範本為空，則改為還原已記錄的原始檔案名稱。警告：重新命名會變更 ComfyUI 載入器所見的相對路徑，因此參照舊檔案名稱的現有工作流可能需要更新。原始檔案名稱會保存在每個模型的中繼資料中。",
+            "confirmApply": "要依檔案名稱範本重新命名此模型類型的所有現有檔案嗎？這會變更 ComfyUI 載入器所見的相對路徑。原始檔案名稱會保存在每個模型的中繼資料中。",
+            "confirmRevert": "要將此模型類型所有先前已重新命名的檔案還原為已記錄的原始檔案名稱嗎？這會變更 ComfyUI 載入器所見的相對路徑。沒有記錄原始檔案名稱的檔案將被略過。",
+            "validation": {
+                "restoreOriginal": "有效（空範本會還原原始檔案名稱）",
+                "invalidChars": "偵測到無效字元（檔案名稱不能包含 / \\ < > : \" | ? *）",
+                "invalidPlaceholder": "無效佔位符：{placeholder}",
+                "validTemplate": "範本有效"
+            }
+        },
        "exampleImages": {
            "downloadLocation": "下載位置",
            "downloadLocationPlaceholder": "輸入範例圖片的資料夾路徑",
@@ -681,6 +758,13 @@
            "label": "隱藏付費更新",
            "help": "啟用後，只有付費更新的模型將不會顯示「有可用更新」徽章"
        },
+        "priceTracking": {
+            "help": "CivitAI 的公開 API 不提供下載價格，因此價格從模型頁面讀取 —— 每個付費模型多一次請求，並依下方間隔重新整理。價格只顯示在您尚未擁有的版本上。",
+            "enabled": "顯示付費版本的下載價格",
+            "enabledHelp": "從模型頁面讀取下載價格，讓付費與搶先體驗版本顯示所需費用，以及搶先體驗的結束時間",
+            "refreshHours": "價格重新整理間隔（小時）",
+            "refreshHoursHelp": "已儲存的價格在重新讀取前保持有效的時長"
+        },
        "licenseIcons": {
            "useNewStyle": "使用新版許可協議圖標",
            "useNewStyleHelp": "以彩色指示器顯示許可權限（新樣式），或僅顯示限制圖標（經典樣式）。與當前 CivitAI 設計保持一致。"
@@ -720,11 +804,41 @@
            "downloadComplete": "下載成功完成",
            "enableCivarchiveApi": "啟用 CivArchive API 作為中繼資料提供者",
            "enableCivarchiveApiHelp": "開啟後，CivArchive API 將作為模型中繼資料的備用來源（例如用於已從 CivitAI 刪除的模型）。關閉可完全避免 CivArchive 的速率限制。",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApi": "啟用 OpenModelDB 作為中繼資料提供者",
+            "enableOpenmodeldbApiHelp": "開啟後，當 CivitAI 沒有記錄時，也會在 OpenModelDB 目錄（openmodeldb.info）中查詢 Upscaler 中繼資料。目錄會快取在本機並每日更新。",
            "providerOrder": "中繼資料提供者回退順序",
            "providerOrderHelp": "CivitAI API 始終優先嘗試。選擇查詢中繼資料時其餘提供者的順序。",
            "providerOrderCivitaiArchiveSqlite": "CivitAI → CivArchive → Archive DB",
            "providerOrderCivitaiSqliteArchive": "CivitAI → Archive DB → CivArchive"
        },
+        "sidecarStorage": {
+            "mode": "附屬檔案儲存模式",
+            "modeHelp": "選擇 .metadata.json 附屬檔案與預覽圖片的存放位置：與每個模型檔案放在一起，或集中在一個對應模型庫結構的目錄中。.civitai.info 檔案一律與模型檔案放在一起。",
+            "modeOptions": {
+                "alongside": "與模型檔案放在一起（預設）",
+                "centralized": "集中儲存"
+            },
+            "path": "集中儲存路徑",
+            "pathHelp": "集中儲存附屬檔案的根目錄。留空則使用預設位置（<settings dir>/sidecars）。",
+            "pathPlaceholder": "留空 = <settings dir>/sidecars",
+            "management": "附屬檔案遷移",
+            "managementHelp": "在「與模型檔案放在一起」與「集中儲存」之間遷移現有的 .metadata.json 附屬檔案與預覽圖片，以符合目前選擇的模式。變更模式不會自動遷移現有檔案。",
+            "migrateButton": "立即遷移附屬檔案",
+            "migratingButton": "遷移中...",
+            "migrating": "正在遷移附屬檔案...",
+            "migrateFailed": "附屬檔案遷移失敗：{message}",
+            "migrationDeferred": "現有附屬檔案未遷移。您稍後可以在「設定 > 模型庫 > 附屬檔案儲存」中遷移它們。",
+            "confirmToCentralized": "儲存模式已變更，但現有的 .metadata.json 附屬檔案與預覽圖片不會自動遷移。要現在將它們移入集中儲存目錄嗎？您也可以稍後使用「立即遷移附屬檔案」按鈕完成。",
+            "confirmToAlongside": "儲存模式已變更，但現有的 .metadata.json 附屬檔案與預覽圖片不會自動遷移。要現在將它們移回各自的模型檔案旁邊嗎？您也可以稍後使用「立即遷移附屬檔案」按鈕完成。",
+            "confirmRelocateRoot": "集中儲存目錄已變更，但現有的附屬檔案與預覽圖片仍在原目錄中。要現在將它們移到新目錄嗎？",
+            "effectivePathLabel": "實際儲存位置：",
+            "openFolderButton": "開啟資料夾",
+            "repoWarning": "實際儲存位置位於 LoRA Manager 安裝目錄內。重新安裝外掛或乾淨更新可能會將其刪除——請在安裝目錄之外設定明確的儲存路徑。",
+            "openLocationSuccess": "已開啟附屬檔案儲存資料夾",
+            "openLocationCopied": "附屬檔案儲存路徑已複製到剪貼簿：{path}",
+            "openLocationClipboardFallback": "請手動複製附屬檔案儲存路徑：{path}",
+            "openLocationFailed": "無法開啟附屬檔案儲存資料夾"
+        },
        "proxySettings": {
            "enableProxy": "啟用應用程式代理",
            "enableProxyHelp": "啟用此應用程式的自訂代理設定，將覆蓋系統代理設定",
@@ -871,6 +985,14 @@
                "complete": "自動整理完成",
                "error": "錯誤：{error}"
            },
+            "filenameTemplateProgress": {
+                "initializing": "正在初始化檔案名稱範本套用...",
+                "starting": "正在將檔案名稱範本套用至 {type}...",
+                "processing": "處理中（{processed}/{total}）- 已重新命名 {success}，已略過 {skipped}，失敗 {failures}",
+                "completed": "完成：已重新命名 {success}，已略過 {skipped}，失敗 {failures}",
+                "complete": "檔案名稱範本套用完成",
+                "error": "錯誤：{error}"
+            },
            "enrichHfAgent": "AI 中繼資料增強"
        },
        "contextMenu": {
@@ -1241,11 +1363,13 @@
        },
        "noPaths": {
            "title": "找不到其他模型資料夾",
-            "descriptionStandalone": "其他模型管理已開啟，但設定的模型資料夾在磁碟上都不存在。請將下方的資料夾路徑加入 settings.json，然後重新啟動 LoRA Manager。",
-            "hintStandalone": "只會掃描上方列出的資料夾鍵；不需要的鍵可以省略。",
+            "descriptionStandalone": "其他模型管理已開啟，但找不到其他模型的資料夾。請在「設定 > 模型路徑」中加入您的模型資料夾，然後重新啟動 LoRA Manager。",
+            "hintStandalone": "僅會掃描已啟用的模型類型；請在「模型庫 > 預設根目錄」中啟用您需要的類型。",
            "descriptionComfyUI": "其他模型管理已開啟，但設定的模型資料夾在磁碟上都不存在。請將對應的模型資料夾加入 ComfyUI 的模型路徑，然後重新載入此頁面。",
            "hintComfyUI": "其他模型會從 ComfyUI 的 vae、upscale_models、text_encoders、clip_vision 和 controlnet 資料夾讀取。",
-            "openSettings": "開啟設定"
+            "openSettings": "開啟設定",
+            "openModelPaths": "設定模型資料夾",
+            "openSettingsFolder": "開啟設定資料夾"
        }
    },
    "sidebar": {
@@ -1276,6 +1400,10 @@
            "emptyNote": "該資料夾中沒有模型，其中的其他檔案也會一併刪除。",
            "notEmptyTitle": "資料夾不是空的",
            "notEmptyMessage": "該資料夾中仍有模型，請先刪除或移出這些模型 —— 刪除資料夾不會串聯刪除模型檔案。",
+            "notEmptyMessageCount": "該資料夾中仍有 {count} 個模型檔案，請先刪除或移出這些模型 —— 刪除資料夾不會串聯刪除模型檔案。",
+            "notEmptyMessageExcluded": "該資料夾中仍有 {count} 個模型檔案，其中 {excluded} 個已從模型庫中排除。請先在「管理已排除的模型」中取消排除並刪除它們 —— 刪除資料夾不會串聯刪除模型檔案。",
+            "busyTitle": "仍有刪除操作待處理",
+            "checking": "正在檢查資料夾內容...",
            "confirm": "刪除資料夾"
        },
        "deleteFolderResult": {
@@ -1284,6 +1412,7 @@
            "restored": "資料夾已還原",
            "failed": "刪除資料夾失敗: {message}",
            "notEmpty": "該資料夾中仍有模型。請重新整理側邊欄後再試。",
+            "notEmptyWithCount": "該資料夾中仍有 {count} 個模型檔案。請重新整理側邊欄後再試。",
            "busy": "該資料夾內仍有待處理的刪除操作，請等待復原時間結束。",
            "unsupported": "此頁面不支援刪除資料夾",
            "noRoot": "未設定模型根目錄"
@@ -1447,6 +1576,10 @@
            "selectRootDirectory": "選擇根目錄",
            "selectModelRoot": "選擇模型根目錄：",
            "selectTypeRoot": "選擇 {type} 根目錄：",
+            "routingOverride": {
+                "label": "目標類型：",
+                "tooltip": "根據模型中繼資料自動偵測。如果偵測結果有誤，請切換；切換會為本次下載關閉「使用預設路徑」。"
+            },
            "targetFolderPath": "目標資料夾路徑：",
            "browseFolders": "瀏覽資料夾：",
            "createNewFolder": "建立新資料夾",
@@ -1558,6 +1691,33 @@
            "tip": "想分批處理？切換到批次模式，選擇需要的模型，然後使用「檢查所選更新」。",
            "action": "全部檢查"
        },
+        "filenameTemplateConfirm": {
+            "titleApply": "要將檔案名稱範本套用至模型庫嗎？",
+            "titleRevert": "要還原原始檔案名稱嗎？",
+            "revertButton": "還原原始檔案名稱"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationConfirm": {
+            "titleToCentralized": "要將附屬檔案移到集中儲存嗎？",
+            "titleToAlongside": "要將附屬檔案移回模型檔案旁邊嗎？",
+            "confirmButton": "立即遷移",
+            "titleRelocateRoot": "要將附屬檔案移到新的儲存目錄嗎？",
+            "destination": "目標位置：{path}"
+        },
+        "sidecarMigrationResult": {
+            "title": "附屬檔案遷移摘要",
+            "completedSuccessfully": "遷移已成功完成",
+            "completedWithErrors": "完成，但有 {count} 個錯誤",
+            "statMoved": "已遷移檔案",
+            "statModels": "模型",
+            "statSkipped": "已跳過",
+            "statConflicts": "已解決衝突",
+            "statErrors": "錯誤",
+            "failedItems": "失敗項目（{count}）",
+            "columnModel": "模型",
+            "columnError": "錯誤",
+            "successMessage": "已為 {models} 個模型遷移 {moved} 個檔案",
+            "location": "儲存位置：{path}"
+        },
        "bulkAddTags": {
            "title": "新增標籤到多個模型",
            "description": "新增標籤到",
@@ -1690,6 +1850,8 @@
                "sendToWorkflow": "傳送到 ComfyUI",
                "sendToWorkflowText": "傳送到 ComfyUI",
                "copyHash": "複製雜湊值",
+                "copyCivitaiId": "複製 Civitai ID",
+                "civitaiIdCopied": "Civitai ID 已複製到剪貼簿",
                "deleteModelWithShortcut": "刪除模型（Del）"
            },
            "openFileLocation": {
@@ -1708,6 +1870,8 @@
                "baseModel": "基礎模型",
                "size": "大小",
                "hashes": "雜湊值",
+                "civitaiModelId": "模型 ID",
+                "civitaiVersionId": "版本 ID",
                "unknown": "未知",
                "usageTips": "使用提示",
                "additionalNotes": "附加備註",
@@ -1856,10 +2020,15 @@
                    "earlyAccessTooltip": "此版本目前需要 CivitAI 搶先體驗權限",
                    "paid": "付費",
                    "paidTooltip": "此版本需要付費才能下載",
+                    "priceSaleTooltip": "特價中，原價 {list} Buzz",
+                    "priceBlueBuzzTooltip": "也可以使用 Blue Buzz 支付",
+                    "freeNow": "現已免費",
+                    "freeNowTooltip": "此版本已不再需要付費",
                    "ignored": "已忽略",
                    "ignoredTooltip": "此版本已關閉更新通知",
                    "onSiteOnly": "僅站內生成",
-                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "此版本僅在 CivitAI 站內可用，無法下載"
+                    "onSiteOnlyTooltip": "此版本僅在 CivitAI 站內可用，無法下載",
+                    "earlyAccessTooltipUntil": "搶先體驗至 {date}，之後可免費下載"
                },
                "actions": {
                    "download": "下載",
@@ -2267,6 +2436,9 @@
            "autoOrganizeSuccess": "自動整理已成功完成，共 {count} 個 {type} 已整理",
            "autoOrganizePartialSuccess": "自動整理完成：已移動 {success} 個，{failures} 個失敗，共 {total} 個模型",
            "autoOrganizeFailed": "自動整理失敗：{error}",
+            "filenameTemplateSuccess": "已成功為 {count} 個 {type} 套用檔案名稱範本",
+            "filenameTemplatePartialSuccess": "檔案名稱範本套用完成：已重新命名 {success} 個，{failures} 個失敗，共 {total} 個模型",
+            "filenameTemplateFailed": "套用檔案名稱範本失敗：{error}",
            "noModelsSelected": "未選擇任何模型"
        },
        "recipes": {
@@ -2433,6 +2605,8 @@
            "mappingSaveFailed": "儲存基礎模型對應失敗：{message}",
            "downloadTemplatesUpdated": "下載路徑範本已更新",
            "downloadTemplatesFailed": "儲存下載路徑範本失敗：{message}",
+            "filenameTemplatesUpdated": "檔案名稱範本已更新",
+            "filenameTemplatesFailed": "儲存檔案名稱範本失敗：{message}",
            "recipesPathUpdated": "配方儲存路徑已更新",
            "recipesPathSaveFailed": "更新配方儲存路徑失敗：{message}",
            "settingsUpdated": "設定已更新：{setting}",
@@ -2629,6 +2803,9 @@
            "filename_conflicts": {
                "title": "檔案名稱重複衝突"
            },
+            "sidecar_mirror_orphans": {
+                "title": "集中儲存的附屬檔案"
+            },
            "ui_version": {
                "title": "UI 版本"
            }
@@ -2698,6 +2875,11 @@
            "content": "在專屬頁面中掃描和管理 VAE、Upscaler、Text Encoder、CLIP Vision 和 ControlNet 檔案，並從 CivitAI 下載。",
            "enable": "啟用其他模型",
            "openSettings": "開啟設定"
+        },
+        "pager": {
+            "previous": "上一則通知",
+            "next": "下一則通知",
+            "position": "第 {current} 則通知，共 {total} 則"
        }
    }
 }
@@ -891,6 +891,17 @@ class Config:
        if self.recipes_path:
            preview_roots.update(self._expand_preview_root(self.recipes_path))

+        # Centralized sidecar storage holds preview assets outside the model
+        # roots; allow serving them when the mode is active.
+        try:
+            from .utils.sidecar_paths import get_sidecar_root  # Local import to avoid circular dependency
+
+            sidecar_root = get_sidecar_root()
+        except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - defensive fallback
+            sidecar_root = ""
+        if sidecar_root:
+            preview_roots.update(self._expand_preview_root(sidecar_root))
+
        for target, link in self._path_mappings.items():
            preview_roots.update(self._expand_preview_root(target))
            preview_roots.update(self._expand_preview_root(link))
@@ -1494,6 +1505,15 @@ class Config:
        self.other_roots = self._init_other_paths()
        self._rebuild_preview_roots()

+    def refresh_preview_roots(self) -> None:
+        """Rebuild the preview allowlist after path-affecting settings change.
+
+        Called when ``sidecar_storage_mode`` / ``sidecar_storage_path`` are
+        updated so centralized preview assets become servable (or stop being
+        servable) without a restart.
+        """
+        self._rebuild_preview_roots()
+
    def get_other_models_availability(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Report the other-model folders the host can actually expose.

@@ -172,12 +172,16 @@ async def download_preview(
    """
    from ..services.downloader import get_downloader
    from ..utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
+    from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_preview_dir

    if not url or not url.strip():
        return None

    base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
-    preview_dir = os.path.dirname(model_path)
+    preview_dir = get_preview_dir(model_path)
+    # Centralized mirrors may not exist yet (unlike the model's own directory
+    # in alongside mode).
+    os.makedirs(preview_dir, exist_ok=True)
    output_path = os.path.join(preview_dir, base_name + ".webp")

    downloader = await get_downloader()
@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+"""Load an image and expose locally resolved generation settings."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import hashlib
+import json
+import os
+from typing import Any
+
+import folder_paths  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
+
+from ..utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
+from ..utils.generation_metadata import (
+    GenerationMetadata,
+    MetadataError,
+    extract_generation_metadata,
+    finite_number,
+    split_lora_tags,
+)
+from ..utils.utils import _format_model_name_for_comfyui
+from .checkpoint_loader import CheckpointLoaderLM
+
+
+DEFAULTS = {
+    "positive": "", "negative": "", "seed": 0, "steps": 20, "cfg": 7.0,
+    "sampler_name": "euler", "scheduler": "normal", "denoise": 1.0,
+}
+# An SDXL-sized starter preset inspired by ComfyUI's bottle example. These
+# values are explicitly synthetic, never presented as recovered metadata.
+EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS = {
+    **DEFAULTS,
+    "positive": "beautiful scenery inside a glass bottle, purple galaxy, intricate miniature landscape, highly detailed",
+    "negative": "text, watermark",
+    "width": 1024,
+    "height": 1024,
+}
+ALLOWED_OVERRIDES = set(DEFAULTS) | {"model_name", "checkpoint_name", "unet_name", "width", "height", "loras"}
+
+
+def parse_overrides(text: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    try:
+        value = json.loads(text or "{}")
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        raise MetadataError(f"Invalid overrides_json: {exc}") from exc
+    if not isinstance(value, dict):
+        raise MetadataError("overrides_json must be an object")
+    unknown = set(value) - ALLOWED_OVERRIDES
+    if unknown:
+        raise MetadataError(f"Unknown override keys: {', '.join(sorted(unknown))}")
+    model_keys = [key for key in ("model_name", "checkpoint_name", "unet_name") if key in value]
+    if len(model_keys) > 1:
+        raise MetadataError("Specify only one model_name override (checkpoint_name/unet_name are legacy aliases)")
+    if model_keys:
+        key = model_keys[0]
+        name = value.pop(key)
+        if not isinstance(name, str) or not name.strip():
+            raise MetadataError("model_name override must be nonempty text")
+        value["model_name"] = name.strip()
+    return value
+
+
+_MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS = (".safetensors", ".ckpt", ".pt", ".pth", ".bin", ".gguf")
+
+
+def _model_stem(name: str) -> str:
+    """Remove a known file extension, retaining dots in model/version names."""
+    for extension in _MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS:
+        if name.lower().endswith(extension):
+            return name[:-len(extension)]
+    return name
+
+
+def resolve_resource(name: str, resources: list[dict[str, Any]], roots: list[str]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Match paths, filenames, then exact catalog aliases; never fuzzy-match."""
+    if not isinstance(name, str) or not name.strip():
+        raise MetadataError("Missing model name")
+    normalized = name.strip().replace("\\", "/")
+    levels: list[list[dict[str, Any]]] = [[], [], [], []]
+    for item in resources:
+        file_path = item.get("file_path")
+        if not file_path:
+            continue
+        path = file_path.replace("\\", "/")
+        relative = _format_model_name_for_comfyui(file_path, roots).replace("\\", "/")
+        exact = normalized in (path, relative, _model_stem(path), _model_stem(relative))
+        basename = normalized.rsplit("/", 1)[-1] == path.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+        stem = _model_stem(normalized.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]) == _model_stem(path.rsplit("/", 1)[-1])
+        aliases = [item.get("file_name"), item.get("model_name")]
+        alias = any(
+            isinstance(value, str) and normalized in (value.strip(), _model_stem(value.strip()))
+            for value in aliases
+        )
+        # Stat only plausible matches, not every file in a large library for
+        # each LoRA. Missing cached files must never win a match.
+        if not (exact or basename or stem or alias) or not os.path.isfile(file_path):
+            continue
+        if exact:
+            levels[0].append(item)
+        if basename:
+            levels[1].append(item)
+        if stem:
+            levels[2].append(item)
+        if alias:
+            levels[3].append(item)
+    for matches in levels:
+        unique = {os.path.abspath(item["file_path"]): item for item in matches}
+        if len(unique) == 1:
+            return next(iter(unique.values()))
+        if unique:
+            raise MetadataError(f"Ambiguous local model '{name}': {', '.join(unique)}. Specify its relative path in overrides_json.")
+    raise MetadataError(f"Model '{name}' could not be matched to an existing file in the local LoRA Manager catalog")
+
+
+class LoadImageMetadataLM:
+    NAME = "Load Image Metadata (LoraManager)"
+    CATEGORY = "Lora Manager/loaders"
+    DESCRIPTION = (
+        "Load an image and recover prompts, LoRAs and sampling settings from its metadata. "
+        "Connect lora_stack to Lora Loader. Convert loader/sampler widgets to inputs for the other outputs. "
+        "Extraction failures use starter defaults and are shown as ERROR messages in readable_report."
+    )
+    # model_name, sampler_name and scheduler select a value from a loader or
+    # sampler dropdown. They must stay untyped (Any, "*"): ComfyUI rejects a
+    # "COMBO" (and a "STRING") output linked into the classic list-style combo
+    # inputs used by Load Checkpoint, KSampler, and the LoRA Manager loaders
+    # (comfy_execution/validation.py refuses a non-string input type), which
+    # surfaced as "Return type mismatch between linked nodes" at queue time.
+    # "*" is the same type ComfyUI's own Primitive node uses to feed widgets.
+    RETURN_TYPES = (
+        "IMAGE", "MASK", "STRING", "STRING", "*", "LORA_STACK", "STRING",
+        "INT", "INT", "FLOAT", "*", "*", "INT", "INT", "FLOAT", "STRING", "STRING", "STRING",
+    )
+    RETURN_NAMES = (
+        "image", "mask", "positive", "negative", "model_name", "lora_stack", "lora_stack_text",
+        "seed", "steps", "cfg", "sampler_name", "scheduler", "width", "height", "denoise", "report", "readable_report", "missing_files",
+    )
+    FUNCTION = "load_metadata"
+
+    @classmethod
+    def INPUT_TYPES(cls) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        from nodes import LoadImage  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
+
+        return {"required": {
+            "image": LoadImage.INPUT_TYPES()["required"]["image"],
+            "sampler_node_id": ("STRING", {"default": "", "tooltip": "Leave empty for a single sampler. Subgraphs: use the full API ID, e.g. 1481:1783 (or 1481/1783). A container or leaf ID works only when unique."}),
+            "missing_settings": (["use_defaults", "strict"], {"tooltip": "Extraction errors always return defaults and an ERROR report, including for saved strict settings. Unresolved files are listed in missing_files."}),
+            "overrides_json": ("STRING", {"default": "{}", "multiline": True, "dynamicPrompts": False, "tooltip": 'Explicit replacements, e.g. {"scheduler":"normal", "model_name":"folder/model.safetensors"}. Use "loras": [] to clear the recovered stack.'}),
+            "prefer_saved_image_metadata": ("BOOLEAN", {"default": True, "tooltip": "Prefer saved A1111-style generation parameters. Disable to select an active workflow sampler; muted/bypassed samplers are excluded."}),
+        }}
+
+    @classmethod
+    def VALIDATE_INPUTS(cls, image: str, **kwargs: Any) -> bool | str:
+        if not folder_paths.exists_annotated_filepath(image):
+            return f"Invalid image file: {image}"
+        return True
+
+    @classmethod
+    def IS_CHANGED(cls, image: str, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
+        digest = hashlib.sha256()
+        with open(folder_paths.get_annotated_filepath(image), "rb") as handle:
+            for chunk in iter(lambda: handle.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+                digest.update(chunk)
+        return digest.hexdigest()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _source_diagnostics(path: str) -> str:
+        """Describe the actual selected file without including prompt contents."""
+        from PIL import Image
+
+        try:
+            with Image.open(path) as source:
+                if source.format == "PNG":
+                    source.load()
+                details = (
+                    f"File: {path}\nFormat: {source.format}; "
+                    f"size: {os.path.getsize(path)} bytes; "
+                    f"metadata keys: {', '.join(sorted(source.info)) or '(none)'}"
+                )
+            return details
+        except (OSError, ValueError) as exc:
+            return f"File: {path}\nCould not inspect image metadata: {exc}"
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _library() -> tuple[list[dict[str, Any]], list[str], list[dict[str, Any]], list[str]]:
+        from ..services.service_registry import ServiceRegistry
+
+        async def snapshot() -> tuple[list[dict[str, Any]], list[str], list[dict[str, Any]], list[str]]:
+            models = await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner()
+            loras = await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
+            model_cache = await models.get_cached_data()
+            lora_cache = await loras.get_cached_data()
+            return list(model_cache.raw_data), models.get_model_roots(), list(lora_cache.raw_data), loras.get_model_roots()
+
+        return CheckpointLoaderLM._run_async(snapshot)
+
+    def load_metadata(
+        self, image: str, sampler_node_id: str = "", missing_settings: str = "use_defaults",
+        overrides_json: str = "{}", prefer_saved_image_metadata: bool = True,
+    ) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
+        import comfy.samplers  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
+        from nodes import LoadImage  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
+
+        overrides = parse_overrides(overrides_json)
+        if missing_settings not in ("strict", "use_defaults"):
+            raise MetadataError("Invalid missing_settings policy")
+        path = folder_paths.get_annotated_filepath(image)
+        pixels, mask = LoadImage().load_image(image)
+        fields = {}
+        no_metadata = False
+        try:
+            fields = ExifUtils._load_structured_metadata(path)
+            no_metadata = not any(fields.values())
+            if no_metadata:
+                extracted = GenerationMetadata(
+                    values=dict(EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS),
+                    notes=[
+                        "ERROR: No generation metadata found. Using the SDXL bottle starter preset; these settings were not extracted from the image.",
+                        self._source_diagnostics(path),
+                    ],
+                )
+            else:
+                extracted = extract_generation_metadata(fields, sampler_node_id, prefer_saved_image_metadata)
+        except (ValueError, TypeError, KeyError, OSError, RecursionError) as exc:
+            error = f"ERROR: Metadata extraction failed: {exc}"
+            extracted = GenerationMetadata(issues={"source": str(exc)})
+            # An unsupported API graph need not make valid saved generation
+            # parameters unusable. Do not execute or infer custom graph nodes.
+            if (fields.get("prompt") or fields.get("workflow")) and (fields.get("parameters") or fields.get("comment")):
+                try:
+                    extracted = extract_generation_metadata({
+                        "parameters": fields.get("parameters"), "comment": fields.get("comment"),
+                    })
+                    extracted.notes.append(error + "; recovered saved generation parameters instead.")
+                    if sampler_node_id.strip():
+                        extracted.notes.append("ERROR: Global saved parameters cannot verify the requested sampler stage; they are an image-level fallback.")
+                except (ValueError, TypeError, KeyError, RecursionError) as fallback_exc:
+                    extracted.notes.append(f"ERROR: Parameter fallback failed: {fallback_exc}")
+            if "source" in extracted.issues:
+                extracted.notes.extend([error, self._source_diagnostics(path)])
+        source_resources = {"checkpoint_name": extracted.values.get("checkpoint_name"), "unet_name": extracted.values.get("unet_name"), "loras": list(extracted.loras), "resource_hints": extracted.resource_hints}
+        values = extracted.values
+        notes = extracted.notes
+        for key, value in overrides.items():
+            values[key] = value
+            extracted.issues.pop(key, None)
+            notes.append(f"Explicit override: {key}.")
+        if "model_name" in overrides:
+            extracted.issues.pop("model", None)
+            values.pop("checkpoint_name", None)
+            values.pop("unet_name", None)
+        if "loras" in overrides:
+            extracted.loras = self._override_loras(overrides["loras"])
+        notes.extend(f"ERROR: {key}: {message}" for key, message in extracted.issues.items())
+        # Discard incomplete graph results instead of outputting half a LoRA
+        # chain or a prompt known to differ from its conditioning.
+        for key in extracted.issues:
+            if key not in overrides:
+                values.pop(key, None)
+        if "loras" in extracted.issues and "loras" not in overrides:
+            extracted.loras = []
+        if "model" in extracted.issues and "model_name" not in overrides:
+            values.pop("checkpoint_name", None)
+            values.pop("unet_name", None)
+        # Extraction without a recognized latent source (e.g. img2img) leaves
+        # width/height unset; the source image dimensions are the best
+        # estimate then. The synthetic starter preset keeps its fixed size.
+        image_fallback = not no_metadata and "source" not in extracted.issues
+        try:
+            image_height, image_width = int(pixels.shape[1]), int(pixels.shape[2])
+        except (AttributeError, IndexError, TypeError, ValueError):
+            image_fallback = False
+        for key, default in EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS.items():
+            if key in values:
+                continue
+            if image_fallback and key in ("width", "height"):
+                values[key] = image_width if key == "width" else image_height
+                notes.append(f"WARNING Missing {key}; using source image dimension {values[key]}.")
+            else:
+                values[key] = default
+                notes.append(f"ERROR: Missing {key}; using default {default!r}.")
+        # Validate independently so one invalid value cannot erase the other
+        # successfully extracted settings. Invalid explicit overrides still
+        # identify a user configuration error rather than an extraction error.
+        for key in EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS:
+            trial = {**EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS, key: values[key]}
+            try:
+                self._validate_values(trial, comfy.samplers.KSampler.SAMPLERS, comfy.samplers.KSampler.SCHEDULERS, True, [])
+                values[key] = trial[key]
+            except (ValueError, TypeError, OverflowError) as exc:
+                if key in overrides:
+                    raise MetadataError(f"Invalid override {key}: {exc}") from exc
+                values[key] = EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS[key]
+                notes.append(f"ERROR: Invalid {key}: {exc}; using default {values[key]!r}.")
+        # Only A1111 directives represent LoRA application. In ComfyUI graphs,
+        # literal tags in encoder text are not executed by CLIPTextEncode.
+        for key in ("positive", "negative"):
+            try:
+                clean, tags = split_lora_tags(values[key])
+            except (ValueError, TypeError) as exc:
+                if key in overrides:
+                    raise MetadataError(f"Invalid override {key}: {exc}") from exc
+                values[key] = EMPTY_IMAGE_DEFAULTS[key]
+                notes.append(f"ERROR: Invalid LoRA directive in {key}: {exc}; using starter prompt.")
+                continue
+            if tags:
+                if notes and notes[0] == "A1111/Forge parameters.":
+                    if "loras" not in overrides:
+                        extracted.loras.extend(tags)
+                    values[key] = clean
+                else:
+                    notes.append(f"Literal LoRA tags retained in {key}; the embedded ComfyUI graph determines the stack.")
+        try:
+            models, roots, loras, lora_roots = self._library()
+        except Exception as exc:
+            models, roots, loras, lora_roots = [], [], [], []
+            notes.append(f"ERROR: Local library lookup failed: {exc}. Extracted names remain in source_resources.")
+        if (no_metadata or "source" in extracted.issues) and "model_name" not in overrides:
+            base_candidates = [
+                item for item in models
+                if item.get("sub_type") == "checkpoint"
+                and os.path.basename(item.get("file_path", "")).lower() == "sd_xl_base_1.0.safetensors"
+                and os.path.isfile(item["file_path"])
+            ]
+            if len(base_candidates) == 1:
+                values["model_name"] = _format_model_name_for_comfyui(base_candidates[0]["file_path"], roots)
+                notes.append("Starter checkpoint: indexed sd_xl_base_1.0.safetensors.")
+            else:
+                notes.append("Select an SDXL checkpoint manually, or set model_name in overrides_json. No unambiguous SDXL base checkpoint was found.")
+        missing_entries = []
+        name = values.get("model_name") or values.get("checkpoint_name") or values.get("unet_name")
+        values.pop("checkpoint_name", None)
+        values.pop("unet_name", None)
+        values["model_name"] = ""
+        values["model_type"] = ""
+        if name:
+            try:
+                # A1111's generic Model label can refer to either category.
+                # Search both together so duplicate names remain ambiguous.
+                available_models = [item for item in models if item.get("sub_type") in ("checkpoint", "diffusion_model")]
+                item = resolve_resource(name, available_models, roots)
+                values["model_name"] = _format_model_name_for_comfyui(item["file_path"], roots)
+                values["model_type"] = item["sub_type"]
+                notes.append(f"Resolved model_name: {values['model_name']} ({values['model_type']}).")
+            except MetadataError as exc:
+                missing_entries.append(f"Model: {name} — {exc}")
+                notes.append(f"WARNING {exc}; model_name is empty.")
+        if not values["model_name"]:
+            notes.append("WARNING No model resolved. Select a model manually on your loader.")
+        stack = []
+        for name, model_strength, clip_strength in extracted.loras:
+            try:
+                item = resolve_resource(name, loras, lora_roots)
+                stack.append((os.path.abspath(item["file_path"]), model_strength, clip_strength))
+            except MetadataError as exc:
+                missing_entries.append(f"LoRA: {name} | model weight: {model_strength:g} | CLIP weight: {clip_strength:g} — {exc}")
+                notes.append(f"WARNING Skipped LoRA: {exc}.")
+        notes.append(f"Resolved {len(stack)} LoRA entries; preserve stack order and avoid adding them again in the loader widget.")
+        notes.append("Metadata settings do not restore VAE, text encoders, ControlNet, regional conditioning or the original latent pipeline.")
+        lora_stack_text = "\n".join(
+            f"{path} | model weight: {model_strength:g} | CLIP weight: {clip_strength:g}"
+            for path, model_strength, clip_strength in stack
+        )
+        missing_files = "\n".join(missing_entries)
+        report = "\n".join(notes) + "\n\n" + json.dumps({**values, "loras": stack, "lora_stack_text": lora_stack_text, "source_resources": source_resources, "missing_files": missing_files}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+        readable_report = self._readable_report(image, values, extracted.loras, stack, source_resources, notes)
+        return (pixels, mask, values["positive"], values["negative"], values["model_name"],
+                stack, lora_stack_text, values["seed"], values["steps"],
+                values["cfg"], values["sampler_name"], values["scheduler"], values["width"],
+                values["height"], values["denoise"], report, readable_report, missing_files)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _readable_report(
+        image: str, values: dict[str, Any], requested_loras: list[tuple[str, float, float]],
+        stack: list[tuple[str, float, float]], source: dict[str, Any], notes: list[str],
+    ) -> str:
+        errors = [note for note in notes if note.startswith("ERROR")]
+        lines = ["🖼️ IMAGE GENERATION SETTINGS", f"Image: {image}"]
+        if errors:
+            lines.extend(["", "❌ ERROR — RECOVERED SETTINGS / DEFAULTS", *errors])
+        else:
+            lines.append("✅ Metadata extracted")
+        lines.extend(["", "📦 MODEL"])
+        for key, label in (("checkpoint_name", "Checkpoint"), ("unet_name", "UNet")):
+            if source.get(key):
+                lines.append(f"{label} recorded in image: {source[key]}")
+        if values["model_name"]:
+            lines.append(f"Model resolved locally: {values['model_name']} ({values['model_type']})")
+        else:
+            lines.append("No local model resolved.")
+        lines.extend([
+            "", "⚙️ SAMPLING", f"Seed: {values['seed']}", f"Steps: {values['steps']}",
+            f"CFG: {values['cfg']:g}", f"Sampler: {values['sampler_name']}",
+            f"Scheduler: {values['scheduler']}", f"Size: {values['width']} × {values['height']}",
+            f"Denoise: {values['denoise']:g}", "", "🧩 LORAS",
+        ])
+        if requested_loras:
+            for name, model_strength, clip_strength in requested_loras:
+                lines.append(f"- {name} (model: {model_strength:g}, CLIP: {clip_strength:g})")
+        else:
+            lines.append("No LoRA entries extracted or selected.")
+        for hint in source.get("resource_hints", []):
+            if hint.get("name") not in {entry[0] for entry in requested_loras}:
+                lines.append(f"- Recorded resource: {hint['name']} (strength unresolved)")
+        lines.append(f"Resolved locally: {len(stack)} of {len(requested_loras)} requested entries.")
+        lines.extend(["", "➕ POSITIVE PROMPT", values["positive"] or "(empty)",
+                      "", "➖ NEGATIVE PROMPT", values["negative"] or "(empty)",
+                      "", "📋 NOTES AND WARNINGS"])
+        lines.extend(f"{'❌' if note.startswith('ERROR') else '⚠️' if note.startswith('WARNING') else 'ℹ️'} {note}" for note in notes)
+        return "\n".join(lines)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _override_loras(value: Any) -> list[tuple[str, float, float]]:
+        if not isinstance(value, list):
+            raise MetadataError("loras override must be a list of [name, model_strength, clip_strength]")
+        entries = []
+        for entry in value:
+            if not isinstance(entry, list) or len(entry) != 3 or not isinstance(entry[0], str):
+                raise MetadataError("Each LoRA override must be [name, model_strength, clip_strength]")
+            entries.append((entry[0], finite_number(entry[1]), finite_number(entry[2])))
+        return entries
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _validate_values(values: dict[str, Any], samplers: list[str], schedulers: list[str], strict: bool, notes: list[str]) -> None:
+        for key in ("positive", "negative"):
+            if not isinstance(values[key], str):
+                raise MetadataError(f"{key} must be text")
+        for key, low, high in (("seed", 0, 2**64 - 1), ("steps", 1, 10000), ("width", 1, 16384), ("height", 1, 16384)):
+            raw = values[key]
+            try:
+                number = int(raw)
+                if isinstance(raw, bool) or (isinstance(raw, float) and raw != number) or not low <= number <= high:
+                    raise ValueError()
+            except (ValueError, TypeError, OverflowError) as exc:
+                raise MetadataError(f"{key} must be an integer between {low} and {high}") from exc
+            values[key] = number
+        for key, low, high in (("cfg", 0, 100), ("denoise", 0, 1)):
+            try:
+                number = finite_number(values[key])
+                if not low <= number <= high:
+                    raise ValueError()
+            except (ValueError, TypeError) as exc:
+                raise MetadataError(f"{key} must be a finite number between {low} and {high}") from exc
+            values[key] = number
+        for key, choices in (("sampler_name", samplers), ("scheduler", schedulers)):
+            if values[key] not in choices:
+                if strict:
+                    raise MetadataError(f"Unsupported {key}: {values[key]!r}; set an explicit override")
+                fallback = DEFAULTS[key]
+                if fallback not in choices:
+                    raise MetadataError(f"Default {key} {fallback!r} is unavailable in this ComfyUI installation")
+                notes.append(f"WARNING Replaced unsupported {key} {values[key]!r} with {fallback!r}.")
+                values[key] = fallback
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import importlib
 import logging
+import os

 import comfy.sd  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
 import comfy.utils  # pyright: ignore[reportMissingImports]
@@ -37,7 +38,9 @@ def _collect_stack_entries(lora_stack):

    for lora_path, model_strength, clip_strength in lora_stack:
        lora_name = extract_lora_name(lora_path)
-        absolute_lora_path, trigger_words = get_lora_info_absolute(lora_name)
+        absolute_lora_path, trigger_words = get_lora_info_absolute(
+            lora_path if os.path.isabs(lora_path) else lora_name
+        )
        entries.append({
            "name": lora_name,
            "absolute_path": absolute_lora_path,
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from ..services.wildcard_service import (
    contains_dynamic_syntax,
    get_wildcard_service,
    is_trigger_words_input,
+    linked_text_requires_rerun,
 )


@@ -85,6 +86,10 @@ class PromptLM:
                ),
            },
            "optional": optional_inputs,
+            "hidden": {
+                "prompt": "PROMPT",
+                "unique_id": "UNIQUE_ID",
+            },
        }

    RETURN_TYPES = ("CONDITIONING", "STRING")
@@ -100,10 +105,16 @@ class PromptLM:
        text: str,
        clip: Any | None = None,
        seed: int | None = None,
+        prompt: dict | None = None,
+        unique_id: str | None = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ):
        del clip, kwargs
-        if contains_dynamic_syntax(text) and seed is None:
+        if seed is not None:
+            return False
+        if contains_dynamic_syntax(text):
+            return float("NaN")
+        if text is None and linked_text_requires_rerun(prompt, unique_id, "text"):
            return float("NaN")
        return False

@@ -112,8 +123,11 @@ class PromptLM:
        text: str,
        clip: Any,
        seed: int | None = None,
+        prompt: dict | None = None,
+        unique_id: str | None = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ):
+        del prompt, unique_id
        expanded_text = get_wildcard_service().expand_text(text, seed=seed)

        trigger_words = []
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import annotations

-from ..services.wildcard_service import contains_dynamic_syntax, get_wildcard_service
+from ..services.wildcard_service import (
+    contains_dynamic_syntax,
+    get_wildcard_service,
+    linked_text_requires_rerun,
+)


 class TextLM:
@@ -34,6 +38,10 @@ class TextLM:
                    },
                ),
            },
+            "hidden": {
+                "prompt": "PROMPT",
+                "unique_id": "UNIQUE_ID",
+            },
        }

    RETURN_TYPES = ("STRING",)
@@ -42,10 +50,27 @@ class TextLM:
    FUNCTION = "process"

    @classmethod
-    def IS_CHANGED(cls, text: str, seed: int | None = None):
-        if contains_dynamic_syntax(text) and seed is None:
+    def IS_CHANGED(
+        cls,
+        text: str,
+        seed: int | None = None,
+        prompt: dict | None = None,
+        unique_id: str | None = None,
+    ):
+        if seed is not None:
+            return False
+        if contains_dynamic_syntax(text):
+            return float("NaN")
+        if text is None and linked_text_requires_rerun(prompt, unique_id, "text"):
            return float("NaN")
        return False

-    def process(self, text: str, seed: int | None = None):
+    def process(
+        self,
+        text: str,
+        seed: int | None = None,
+        prompt: dict | None = None,
+        unique_id: str | None = None,
+    ):
+        del prompt, unique_id
        return (get_wildcard_service().expand_text(text, seed=seed),)
@@ -24,9 +24,11 @@ from ..services.use_cases import (
    AutoOrganizeUseCase,
    BulkMetadataRefreshUseCase,
    DownloadModelUseCase,
+    FilenameTemplateUseCase,
 )
 from ..services.websocket_progress_callback import (
    WebSocketBroadcastCallback,
+    WebSocketFilenameTemplateProgressCallback,
    WebSocketProgressCallback,
 )
 from ..utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ from .handlers.model_handlers import (
    ModelAutoOrganizeHandler,
    ModelCivitaiHandler,
    ModelDownloadHandler,
+    ModelFilenameTemplateHandler,
    ModelHandlerSet,
    ModelListingHandler,
    ModelManagementHandler,
@@ -83,6 +86,9 @@ class BaseModelRoutes(ABC):
        self.model_lifecycle_service: ModelLifecycleService | None = None
        self.websocket_progress_callback = WebSocketProgressCallback()
        self.metadata_progress_callback = WebSocketBroadcastCallback()
+        self.filename_template_progress_callback = (
+            WebSocketFilenameTemplateProgressCallback()
+        )

        self._handler_set: ModelHandlerSet | None = None
        self._handler_mapping: Dict[str, Callable[[web.Request], Awaitable[web.Response]]] | None = None
@@ -202,6 +208,17 @@ class BaseModelRoutes(ABC):
            ws_manager=self._ws_manager,
            logger=logger,
        )
+        filename_template_use_case = FilenameTemplateUseCase(
+            scanner=service.scanner,
+            lifecycle_service=self._ensure_lifecycle_service(),
+            lock_provider=self._ws_manager,
+            model_type=service.model_type,
+        )
+        filename_template = ModelFilenameTemplateHandler(
+            use_case=filename_template_use_case,
+            progress_callback=self.filename_template_progress_callback,
+            logger=logger,
+        )
        updates = ModelUpdateHandler(
            service=service,
            update_service=update_service,
@@ -218,6 +235,7 @@ class BaseModelRoutes(ABC):
            civitai=civitai,
            move=move,
            auto_organize=auto_organize,
+            filename_template=filename_template,
            updates=updates,
        )

@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ class DownloadRoutingHandler:
                status=400,
            )

+        # CivitAI ModelType.UNet downloads go through the checkpoint branch,
+        # same as in the download manager.
+        if model_type.lower() == "unet":
+            model_type = "checkpoint"
+
        if model_type.lower() in VALID_OTHER_CIVITAI_TYPES:
            from ...services.settings_manager import get_settings_manager

@@ -96,10 +101,15 @@ class DownloadRoutingHandler:
                }
            )

+        from ...services.settings_manager import get_settings_manager
+
        is_diffusion = is_diffusion_model_download(
            model_type,
            file_types=(str(t) for t in file_types),
            base_model=base_model,
+            unknown_base_model_default=get_settings_manager().get(
+                "unknown_base_model_routing", "diffusion_model"
+            ),
        )
        return web.json_response(
            {
@@ -45,7 +45,10 @@ from ...services.llm_service import (
    get_provider_model_ids,
 )
 from ...services.cache_health_monitor import CacheHealthMonitor, CacheHealthStatus
+from ...services.use_cases.sidecar_migration_use_case import SidecarMigrationUseCase
+from ...services.websocket_progress_callback import WebSocketBroadcastCallback
 from ...utils.models import BaseModelMetadata
+from ...utils.civitai_utils import build_civitai_model_page_url
 from ...utils.constants import (
    CIVITAI_USER_MODEL_TYPES,
    DEFAULT_NODE_COLOR,
@@ -54,18 +57,28 @@ from ...utils.constants import (
    SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS,
    VALID_LORA_TYPES,
    VALID_OTHER_CIVITAI_TYPES,
+    folder_path_schema,
 )
 from .model_source_handlers import ModelSourceHandler
 from .agent_handlers import AgentHandler
 from .download_routing_handlers import DownloadRoutingHandler
 from .model_handlers import ModelCivitaiHandler
 from ...utils.civitai_utils import rewrite_preview_url
+from ...utils.directory_browser import browse_directory
 from ...utils.example_images_paths import (
    find_non_compliant_items_in_example_images_root,
    is_valid_example_images_root,
 )
 from ...utils.lora_metadata import extract_trained_words
 from ...utils.session_logging import get_standalone_session_log_snapshot
+from ...utils.sidecar_paths import (
+    describe_sidecar_root,
+    get_configured_sidecar_root,
+    get_metadata_path,
+    get_preview_dir,
+    get_storage_mode,
+    get_unmatched_sidecar_components,
+)
 from ...utils.usage_stats import UsageStats
 from .base_model_handlers import BaseModelHandlerSet

@@ -421,6 +434,11 @@ def _wsl_to_windows_path(wsl_path: str) -> str | None:
        return None


+def _has_gui_display() -> bool:
+    """Check whether a GUI session is reachable for xdg-open."""
+    return bool(os.environ.get("DISPLAY") or os.environ.get("WAYLAND_DISPLAY"))
+
+
 class PromptServerProtocol(Protocol):
    """Subset of PromptServer used by the handlers."""

@@ -791,6 +809,7 @@ class DoctorHandler:
                await self._check_civitai_api_key(),
                await self._check_cache_health(),
                await self._check_filename_conflicts(),
+                self._check_sidecar_mirror_orphans(),
                self._check_ui_version(client_version, app_version),
            ]

@@ -936,15 +955,24 @@ class DoctorHandler:

                            os.rename(path, new_path)

-                            for suffix in (".metadata.json", ".civitai.info"):
-                                old_sidecar = old_base_no_ext + suffix
-                                new_sidecar = new_base_no_ext + suffix
-                                if os.path.exists(old_sidecar):
-                                    os.rename(old_sidecar, new_sidecar)
+                            old_metadata_path = get_metadata_path(path)
+                            new_metadata_path = get_metadata_path(new_path)
+                            if os.path.exists(old_metadata_path):
+                                os.rename(old_metadata_path, new_metadata_path)
+
+                            old_sidecar = old_base_no_ext + ".civitai.info"
+                            new_sidecar = new_base_no_ext + ".civitai.info"
+                            if os.path.exists(old_sidecar):
+                                os.rename(old_sidecar, new_sidecar)

                            for preview_ext in PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS:
-                                old_preview = old_base_no_ext + preview_ext
-                                new_preview = new_base_no_ext + preview_ext
+                                old_preview = os.path.join(
+                                    get_preview_dir(path), base_name + preview_ext
+                                )
+                                new_preview = os.path.join(
+                                    get_preview_dir(new_path),
+                                    candidate_base + preview_ext,
+                                )
                                if os.path.exists(old_preview):
                                    os.rename(old_preview, new_preview)

@@ -956,7 +984,10 @@ class DoctorHandler:
                                    old_preview_url = entry["preview_url"].replace("\\", "/")
                                    preview_ext = os.path.splitext(old_preview_url)[1]
                                    if preview_ext:
-                                        entry["preview_url"] = (new_base_no_ext + preview_ext).replace(os.sep, "/")
+                                        entry["preview_url"] = os.path.join(
+                                            get_preview_dir(new_path),
+                                            candidate_base + preview_ext,
+                                        ).replace(os.sep, "/")
                                await scanner.update_single_model_cache(
                                    path, new_path, entry
                                )
@@ -1015,6 +1046,71 @@ class DoctorHandler:
            logger.error("Error exporting doctor bundle: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)

+    def _check_sidecar_mirror_orphans(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Flag centralized sidecars stranded by a moved/removed model root.
+
+        Centralized sidecars live under a per-root mirror directory. A root
+        that was moved, renamed, or dropped from the configuration leaves its
+        mirror behind; without this check the loss is silent, because the
+        scanner simply rebuilds default metadata at the new location.
+        """
+
+        actions = [{"id": "open-settings", "label": "Open Settings"}]
+        try:
+            mode = get_storage_mode()
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive fallback
+            logger.debug("Doctor: sidecar mode lookup failed: %s", exc)
+            mode = "alongside"
+
+        if mode != "centralized":
+            return {
+                "id": "sidecar_mirror_orphans",
+                "title": "Centralized Sidecars",
+                "status": "ok",
+                "summary": "Sidecar metadata is stored alongside the models.",
+                "details": [],
+                "actions": actions,
+            }
+
+        try:
+            orphans = get_unmatched_sidecar_components()
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive fallback
+            logger.warning("Doctor: sidecar orphan check failed: %s", exc)
+            orphans = []
+
+        if not orphans:
+            return {
+                "id": "sidecar_mirror_orphans",
+                "title": "Centralized Sidecars",
+                "status": "ok",
+                "summary": "Every mirrored sidecar directory is linked to a model root.",
+                "details": [f"Root: {describe_sidecar_root().get('root', '')}"],
+                "actions": actions,
+            }
+
+        details = [
+            "Metadata (favorites, notes, tags, usage tips) for these models is on disk but is not being read.",
+            "This usually means a model root was moved, renamed, or removed. Restore the original root path in Settings; the mirror is re-linked automatically.",
+        ]
+        details.extend(
+            f"{item['component']} — last known root: {item['last_path'] or 'unknown'}"
+            for item in orphans[:5]
+        )
+        if len(orphans) > 5:
+            details.append(f"… and {len(orphans) - 5} more")
+        return {
+            "id": "sidecar_mirror_orphans",
+            "title": "Centralized Sidecars",
+            "status": "warning",
+            "summary": (
+                f"{len(orphans)} sidecar "
+                f"director{'y' if len(orphans) == 1 else 'ies'} could not be "
+                "linked to a configured model root."
+            ),
+            "details": details,
+            "actions": actions,
+        }
+
    async def _check_civitai_api_key(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
        api_key = (self._settings.get("civitai_api_key", "") or "").strip()
        if not api_key:
@@ -1499,6 +1595,7 @@ class SettingsHandler:
            # Sensitive — never expose the actual value to the frontend;
            # frontend receives a boolean instead (*_set).
            "civitai_api_key",
+            "huggingface_api_key",
            "llm_api_key",
        }
    )
@@ -1557,6 +1654,8 @@ class SettingsHandler:
            # Sensitive fields: only expose a boolean indicating whether set
            raw_key = self._settings.get("civitai_api_key")
            response_data["civitai_api_key_set"] = bool(raw_key)
+            raw_hf_key = self._settings.get("huggingface_api_key")
+            response_data["huggingface_api_key_set"] = bool(raw_hf_key)
            raw_llm_key = self._settings.get("llm_api_key")
            response_data["llm_api_key_set"] = bool(raw_llm_key)
            # Derived capability flag (not persisted): whether the host exposes
@@ -1575,9 +1674,46 @@ class SettingsHandler:
                    availability_error,
                )
                response_data["other_models_paths_available"] = None
+            standalone_mode = os.environ.get("LORA_MANAGER_STANDALONE", "0") == "1"
+            response_data["standalone_mode"] = standalone_mode
+            if standalone_mode:
+                # Standalone reads its model roots exclusively from
+                # settings.json, so the Model Paths settings UI needs the
+                # current values plus the editable-key schema. In plugin mode
+                # the paths come from the ComfyUI host and stay hidden.
+                folder_paths = self._settings.get("folder_paths") or {}
+                # A fresh install is seeded from settings.json.example, whose
+                # folder_paths are documentation placeholders — hide them so
+                # the UI starts with empty editors instead of fake paths.
+                get_placeholders = getattr(
+                    self._settings, "get_template_folder_path_placeholders", None
+                )
+                placeholders = get_placeholders() if get_placeholders else set()
+                if placeholders:
+                    folder_paths = {
+                        key: [p for p in paths if p not in placeholders]
+                        if isinstance(paths, list)
+                        else paths
+                        for key, paths in folder_paths.items()
+                    }
+                response_data["folder_paths"] = folder_paths
+                response_data["folder_path_schema"] = folder_path_schema()
            settings_file = getattr(self._settings, "settings_file", None)
            if settings_file:
                response_data["settings_file"] = settings_file
+            # Resolved centralized sidecar root (mode-independent): lets the
+            # settings UI show where sidecars actually live, including when the
+            # path setting is empty and the default kicks in. inside_repo flags
+            # the portable-mode hazard (root inside the plugin folder).
+            try:
+                sidecar_info = describe_sidecar_root()
+                response_data["sidecar_storage_root"] = sidecar_info["root"]
+                response_data["sidecar_storage_root_is_default"] = sidecar_info["is_default"]
+                response_data["sidecar_storage_root_in_repo"] = sidecar_info["inside_repo"]
+            except Exception as sidecar_error:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+                logger.debug(
+                    "Could not resolve sidecar storage info: %s", sidecar_error
+                )
            messages_getter: Any = getattr(self._settings, "get_startup_messages", None)
            messages = list(messages_getter()) if messages_getter else []
            return web.json_response(
@@ -1672,6 +1808,7 @@ class SettingsHandler:
                if key in (
                    "enable_metadata_archive_db",
                    "enable_civarchive_api",
+                    "enable_openmodeldb_api",
                    "metadata_provider_order",
                ):
                    await self._metadata_provider_updater()
@@ -2759,12 +2896,40 @@ class ModelLibraryHandler:

            normalized_type, scanner = await self._get_scanner_for_type(model_type)
            if not normalized_type:
+                # The lookup cannot be served as a fully interactive list. Two
+                # cases share this branch: a CivitAI type with no scanner at all
+                # (Wildcards, Workflows, Hypernetwork, Poses, AestheticGradient)
+                # and an Other-model type while the opt-in master switch is off.
+                # Answer 200 with the CivitAI list marked read-only plus a
+                # machine-readable reason, so clients can still show the
+                # versions and explain why the actions are missing. Legacy
+                # clients keep working: they only read `success`/`versions`.
+                reason = (
+                    "other_models_disabled"
+                    if self._normalize_model_type(model_type) == "other"
+                    else "model_type_unsupported"
+                )
                return web.json_response(
                    {
-                        "success": False,
-                        "error": f'Model type "{model_type}" is not supported',
-                    },
-                    status=400,
+                        "success": True,
+                        "modelId": model_id,
+                        "modelName": model_name,
+                        "modelType": model_type,
+                        "supported": False,
+                        "reason": reason,
+                        "versions": [
+                            {
+                                "id": version.get("id"),
+                                "name": version.get("name", ""),
+                                "thumbnailUrl": version.get("images")[0]["url"]
+                                if version.get("images")
+                                else None,
+                                "inLibrary": False,
+                                "hasBeenDownloaded": False,
+                            }
+                            for version in versions
+                        ],
+                    }
                )

            if not scanner:
@@ -2806,6 +2971,7 @@ class ModelLibraryHandler:
                    "modelId": model_id,
                    "modelName": model_name,
                    "modelType": model_type,
+                    "supported": True,
                    "versions": enriched_versions,
                }
            )
@@ -3282,6 +3448,18 @@ class FileSystemHandler:
            elif sys.platform == "darwin":
                subprocess.Popen(["open", path])
            else:
+                if not _has_gui_display():
+                    # Headless/SSH session: xdg-open cannot open a file
+                    # manager, so hand the path to the browser for copying
+                    # instead of reporting a success that never happened.
+                    return web.json_response(
+                        {
+                            "success": True,
+                            "message": "Headless session: path available for copying",
+                            "path": path,
+                            "mode": "clipboard",
+                        }
+                    )
                subprocess.Popen(["xdg-open", path])

        return web.json_response(
@@ -3393,6 +3571,18 @@ class FileSystemHandler:
                    subprocess.Popen(["open", "-R", settings_file])
                else:
                    folder = os.path.dirname(settings_file)
+                    if not _has_gui_display():
+                        # Headless/SSH session: xdg-open cannot open a file
+                        # manager, so hand the path to the browser for copying
+                        # instead of reporting a success that never happened.
+                        return web.json_response(
+                            {
+                                "success": True,
+                                "message": "Headless session: path available for copying",
+                                "path": settings_file,
+                                "mode": "clipboard",
+                            }
+                        )
                    subprocess.Popen(["xdg-open", folder])

            return web.json_response(
@@ -3426,6 +3616,94 @@ class FileSystemHandler:
            logger.error("Failed to open wildcards location: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)

+    async def open_sidecar_location(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
+        """Open the centralized sidecar storage root in the file manager."""
+
+        try:
+            root = get_configured_sidecar_root()
+            if not root:
+                return web.json_response(
+                    {"success": False, "error": "Sidecar storage root is not resolvable"},
+                    status=404,
+                )
+            # Create on demand so the button also works before the first
+            # migration/download has materialized the directory.
+            os.makedirs(root, exist_ok=True)
+            return await self._open_path(root)
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+            logger.error("Failed to open sidecar location: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
+            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
+
+    async def browse_directory(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
+        """Browse a directory for the settings-UI directory picker."""
+        try:
+            data = await request.json()
+            payload, status = browse_directory(data.get("path", ""))
+            return web.json_response(payload, status=status)
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            return web.json_response(
+                {"success": False, "error": "Invalid JSON"}, status=400
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+            logger.error("Failed to browse directory: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
+            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
+
+    async def validate_path(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
+        """Validate a filesystem path for the settings UI.
+
+        A well-formed request always returns HTTP 200; invalid paths are
+        reported via ``error_code`` in the payload. HTTP 400 is reserved for
+        malformed requests (missing path, invalid JSON).
+        """
+        try:
+            data = await request.json()
+            raw_path = data.get("path")
+            expect = data.get("expect", "directory")
+
+            if not raw_path or not isinstance(raw_path, str):
+                return web.json_response(
+                    {"success": False, "error": "Missing path parameter"}, status=400
+                )
+
+            # Business path convention: abspath only, never realpath.
+            path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(raw_path))
+
+            exists = os.path.exists(path)
+            is_directory = os.path.isdir(path) if exists else False
+            readable = bool(exists and os.access(path, os.R_OK))
+            writable = bool(exists and os.access(path, os.W_OK))
+
+            error_code = None
+            if not exists:
+                error_code = "path_not_found"
+            elif expect == "directory" and not is_directory:
+                error_code = "not_a_directory"
+            elif expect == "file" and not os.path.isfile(path):
+                error_code = "not_a_file"
+            elif not readable:
+                error_code = "not_readable"
+            elif not writable:
+                error_code = "not_writable"
+
+            return web.json_response(
+                {
+                    "success": True,
+                    "path": path,
+                    "exists": exists,
+                    "is_directory": is_directory,
+                    "readable": readable,
+                    "writable": writable,
+                    "error_code": error_code,
+                }
+            )
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            return web.json_response(
+                {"success": False, "error": "Invalid JSON"}, status=400
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+            logger.error("Failed to validate path: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
+            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
+

 class CustomWordsHandler:
    """Handler for autocomplete via TagFTSIndex."""
@@ -3978,6 +4256,64 @@ class NodeRegistryHandler:
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)


+class SidecarMigrationHandler:
+    """Migrate sidecar metadata and previews between storage layouts."""
+
+    _VALID_DIRECTIONS = ("to_centralized", "to_alongside", "relocate_root")
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        use_case_factory: Callable[[], SidecarMigrationUseCase] = SidecarMigrationUseCase,
+        progress_callback_factory: Callable[[], Any] = WebSocketBroadcastCallback,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._use_case_factory = use_case_factory
+        self._progress_callback_factory = progress_callback_factory
+
+    async def migrate_sidecars(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
+        """Run a sidecar migration; accepts POST JSON or GET query params."""
+        try:
+            if request.method == "GET":
+                params: Mapping[str, Any] = request.query
+            else:
+                try:
+                    params = await request.json()
+                except Exception:  # empty/invalid body: fall back to query
+                    params = request.query
+
+            direction = str(params.get("direction") or "").strip()
+            if direction not in self._VALID_DIRECTIONS:
+                return web.json_response(
+                    {
+                        "success": False,
+                        "error": "direction must be 'to_centralized', 'to_alongside' or 'relocate_root'",
+                    },
+                    status=400,
+                )
+
+            force = params.get("force") in (True, 1, "true", "1")
+            old_root = str(params.get("old_root") or "").strip()
+            if direction == "relocate_root" and not old_root:
+                return web.json_response(
+                    {"success": False, "error": "old_root is required for relocate_root"},
+                    status=400,
+                )
+
+            use_case = self._use_case_factory()
+            progress_cb = self._progress_callback_factory()
+            result = await use_case.execute_with_error_handling(
+                direction=direction,
+                progress_cb=progress_cb,
+                force=force,
+                old_root=old_root,
+            )
+            status = 200 if result.get("success") else 400
+            return web.json_response(result, status=status)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error("Sidecar migration failed: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
+            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
+
+
 class MiscHandlerSet:
    """Aggregate handlers into a lookup compatible with the registrar."""

@@ -4004,6 +4340,7 @@ class MiscHandlerSet:
        model_source_handler: Any = None,
        agent_handler: Any = None,
        download_routing: Any = None,
+        sidecar_migration: Any = None,
    ) -> None:
        self.health = health
        self.settings = settings
@@ -4025,6 +4362,7 @@ class MiscHandlerSet:
        self.model_source_handler = model_source_handler
        self.agent_handler = agent_handler
        self.download_routing = download_routing
+        self.sidecar_migration = sidecar_migration

    def to_route_mapping(
        self,
@@ -4070,6 +4408,9 @@ class MiscHandlerSet:
            "open_settings_location": self.filesystem.open_settings_location,
            "open_backup_location": self.filesystem.open_backup_location,
            "open_wildcards_location": self.filesystem.open_wildcards_location,
+            "open_sidecar_location": self.filesystem.open_sidecar_location,
+            "browse_directory": self.filesystem.browse_directory,
+            "validate_path": self.filesystem.validate_path,
            "search_custom_words": self.custom_words.search_custom_words,
            "search_wildcards": self.wildcards.search_wildcards,
            "get_supporters": self.supporters.get_supporters,
@@ -4089,6 +4430,8 @@ class MiscHandlerSet:
            "cancel_agent_skill": self.agent_handler.cancel_agent_skill,
            # Download routing handler
            "get_download_routing": self.download_routing.get_download_routing,
+            # Sidecar migration handler
+            "migrate_sidecars": self.sidecar_migration.migrate_sidecars,
            # Base model handlers
            "get_base_models": self.base_model.get_base_models,
            "refresh_base_models": self.base_model.refresh_base_models,
@@ -37,15 +37,22 @@ from ...services.use_cases import (
    DownloadModelEarlyAccessError,
    DownloadModelUseCase,
    DownloadModelValidationError,
+    FilenameTemplateUseCase,
    MetadataRefreshProgressReporter,
 )
 from ...services.websocket_manager import WebSocketManager
-from ...services.websocket_progress_callback import WebSocketProgressCallback
+from ...services.websocket_progress_callback import (
+    WebSocketFilenameTemplateProgressCallback,
+    WebSocketProgressCallback,
+)
 from ...services.download_queue_service import DownloadQueueService
 from ...services.errors import RateLimitError, ResourceNotFoundError
 from ...utils.civitai_utils import resolve_license_payload
 from ...utils.file_utils import calculate_sha256
 from ...utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ...utils.paid_access import is_early_access_deadline_active
+from ...utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path
+from ...utils.url_utils import relative_root_prefix

 LICENSE_FIELDS = (
    "allowNoCredit",
@@ -200,6 +207,7 @@ class ModelPageView:
                "version": self._get_app_version(),
                "provider_presets_json": json.dumps(PROVIDER_PRESETS),
                "provider_models_json": "{}",
+                "rel_prefix": relative_root_prefix(request.path),
            }

            if not is_initializing:
@@ -380,7 +388,6 @@ class ModelListingHandler:
            == "true",
            "tags": request.query.get("search_tags", "false").lower() == "true",
            "creator": request.query.get("search_creator", "false").lower() == "true",
-            "hash": request.query.get("search_hash", "false").lower() == "true",
            "recursive": request.query.get("recursive", "true").lower() == "true",
        }

@@ -670,7 +677,7 @@ class ModelManagementHandler:
                    status=400,
                )

-            metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
            local_metadata = await self._metadata_sync.load_local_metadata(
                metadata_path
            )
@@ -1754,7 +1761,8 @@ class ModelDownloadHandler:
            payload = await request.json()
            result = await self._download_use_case.execute(payload)
            if not result.get("success", False):
-                return web.json_response(result, status=500)
+                status = 429 if result.get("reason") == "rate_limited" else 500
+                return web.json_response(result, status=status)
            return web.json_response(result)
        except DownloadModelValidationError as exc:
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=400)
@@ -1812,7 +1820,8 @@ class ModelDownloadHandler:
            mock_request = type("MockRequest", (), {"json": lambda self=None: future})()
            result = await self._download_use_case.execute(data)
            if not result.get("success", False):
-                return web.json_response(result, status=500)
+                status = 429 if result.get("reason") == "rate_limited" else 500
+                return web.json_response(result, status=status)
            return web.json_response(result)
        except DownloadModelValidationError as exc:
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=400)
@@ -2692,6 +2701,71 @@ class ModelAutoOrganizeHandler:
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)


+class ModelFilenameTemplateHandler:
+    """Apply the configured filename template to existing library models."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        use_case: FilenameTemplateUseCase,
+        progress_callback: WebSocketFilenameTemplateProgressCallback,
+        logger: logging.Logger,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._use_case = use_case
+        self._progress_callback = progress_callback
+        self._logger = logger
+
+    async def apply_filename_template(self, request: web.Request) -> web.Response:
+        try:
+            file_paths = None
+            if request.method == "POST":
+                try:
+                    data = await request.json()
+                    file_paths = data.get("file_paths")
+                except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - permissive path
+                    pass
+            else:
+                # GET variant (browser extension is GET-only): comma-separated
+                # file_paths query parameter.
+                raw_file_paths = request.query.get("file_paths")
+                if raw_file_paths:
+                    file_paths = [
+                        path.strip()
+                        for path in raw_file_paths.split(",")
+                        if path.strip()
+                    ]
+
+            result = await self._use_case.execute(
+                file_paths=file_paths,
+                progress_callback=self._progress_callback,
+            )
+            _broadcast_models_changed()
+            return web.json_response(result.to_dict())
+        except AutoOrganizeInProgressError:
+            return web.json_response(
+                {
+                    "success": False,
+                    "error": "Another library operation is already running. Please wait for it to complete.",
+                },
+                status=409,
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self._logger.error(
+                "Error in apply_filename_template: %s", exc, exc_info=True
+            )
+            try:
+                await self._progress_callback.on_progress(
+                    {
+                        "type": "filename_template_progress",
+                        "status": "error",
+                        "error": str(exc),
+                    }
+                )
+            except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - defensive reporting
+                pass
+            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
+
+
 class ModelUpdateHandler:
    """Handle update tracking requests."""

@@ -2868,6 +2942,20 @@ class ModelUpdateHandler:

        same_base_scope = self._uses_same_base_update_scope()

+        # Gate/price transitions are reported for every refreshed model, not only
+        # for the ones that qualify as updates: "this version became free" matters
+        # for a version the user already has, which never shows up as an update.
+        events = []
+        for record in records.values():
+            for event in getattr(record, "events", None) or []:
+                events.append(
+                    {
+                        "modelId": record.model_id,
+                        "modelType": record.model_type,
+                        **event,
+                    }
+                )
+
        serialized_records = []
        for record in records.values():
            has_update_fn = getattr(record, "has_update", None)
@@ -2889,6 +2977,7 @@ class ModelUpdateHandler:
            {
                "success": True,
                "records": serialized_records,
+                "events": events,
            }
        )

@@ -3318,6 +3407,7 @@ class ModelUpdateHandler:
                hide_early_access=hide_early_access,
                hide_paid=hide_paid,
            ),
+            "events": list(getattr(record, "events", None) or []),
            "versions": [
                self._serialize_version(version, context.get(version.version_id))
                for version in record.versions
@@ -3341,16 +3431,11 @@ class ModelUpdateHandler:
        if getattr(version, "is_paid", False) and not version.early_access_ends_at:
            is_early_access = False
        elif version.early_access_ends_at:
-            try:
-                from datetime import datetime, timezone
-
-                ea_date = datetime.fromisoformat(
-                    version.early_access_ends_at.replace("Z", "+00:00")
-                )
-                is_early_access = ea_date > datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-            except (ValueError, AttributeError):
-                # If date parsing fails, treat as active EA (conservative)
-                is_early_access = True
+            # Shared with the update service and the download gate so the badge,
+            # the update filter and the download warning cannot disagree.
+            is_early_access = is_early_access_deadline_active(
+                version.early_access_ends_at
+            )
        elif getattr(version, "is_early_access", False):
            # Fallback to basic EA flag from bulk API
            is_early_access = True
@@ -3377,6 +3462,15 @@ class ModelUpdateHandler:
            "usageControl": version.usage_control,
            "isPaid": bool(getattr(version, "is_paid", False)),
            "paidAccess": paid_access_payload,
+            # Set when a version that used to be gated became free, so the UI can
+            # keep showing "Free" long after the transition.
+            "gateLapsedAt": getattr(version, "gate_lapsed_at", None),
+            "priceBuzz": getattr(version, "price_buzz", None),
+            "listPriceBuzz": getattr(version, "list_price_buzz", None),
+            "generationPriceBuzz": getattr(version, "generation_price_buzz", None),
+            "acceptsBlueBuzz": bool(getattr(version, "accepts_blue_buzz", False)),
+            "priceSaleEndsAt": getattr(version, "price_sale_ends_at", None),
+            "priceCheckedAt": getattr(version, "price_checked_at", None),
            "filePath": context.get("file_path"),
            "fileName": context.get("file_name"),
            # Weight-file variant count (None when unknown); lets the UI hide
@@ -3459,6 +3553,7 @@ class ModelHandlerSet:
    civitai: ModelCivitaiHandler
    move: ModelMoveHandler
    auto_organize: ModelAutoOrganizeHandler
+    filename_template: ModelFilenameTemplateHandler
    updates: ModelUpdateHandler

    def to_route_mapping(
@@ -3523,6 +3618,7 @@ class ModelHandlerSet:
            "rename_folder": self.move.rename_folder,
            "auto_organize_models": self.auto_organize.auto_organize_models,
            "get_auto_organize_progress": self.auto_organize.get_auto_organize_progress,
+            "apply_filename_template": self.filename_template.apply_filename_template,
            "get_model_notes": self.query.get_model_notes,
            "get_model_preview_url": self.query.get_model_preview_url,
            "get_model_civitai_url": self.query.get_model_civitai_url,
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ from ...services.model_sources import (
    detect_source,
    get_download_source,
    hydrate_from_source,
-    is_valid_source_id,
    list_sources,
    normalize_metadata_source,
 )
@@ -39,7 +38,12 @@ from ...services.settings_manager import get_settings_manager
 from ...services.service_registry import ServiceRegistry
 from ...services.websocket_manager import ws_manager
 from ...utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
-from ...utils.models import LoraMetadata, CheckpointMetadata, EmbeddingMetadata
+from ...utils.models import (
+    LoraMetadata,
+    CheckpointMetadata,
+    EmbeddingMetadata,
+    OtherModelMetadata,
+)

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

@@ -78,6 +82,11 @@ def _infer_model_type(model_root: str) -> tuple[Any, str]:
        if os.path.normpath(p).replace(os.sep, "/") == norm:
            return EmbeddingMetadata, "get_embedding_scanner"

+    # Other-model roots (VAE, text encoders, upscalers, ...)
+    for p in config.other_roots or []:
+        if os.path.normpath(p).replace(os.sep, "/") == norm:
+            return OtherModelMetadata, "get_other_scanner"
+
    # Fallback — should not happen in normal use
    logger.warning(
        "Could not determine model type for root '%s'; defaulting to LoRA",
@@ -213,12 +222,14 @@ def _find_matching_root(dest_dir: str) -> str | None:
        config.extra_unet_roots or [],
        config.embeddings_roots or [],
        config.extra_embeddings_roots or [],
+        config.other_roots or [],
    ):
        all_roots.extend([os.path.normpath(p).replace(os.sep, "/") for p in root_list])
-    # Find the longest matching prefix
+    # Find the longest matching prefix. The boundary check prevents a root like
+    # `/models/vae` from swallowing a sibling directory like `/models/vae-old`.
    match: str | None = None
    for root in all_roots:
-        if norm.startswith(root):
+        if norm == root or norm.startswith(root + "/"):
            if match is None or len(root) > len(match):
                match = root
    return match
@@ -265,9 +276,7 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
                "supports_enrichment": source.supports_enrichment,
                "supports_download": source.supports_download,
                "default_revision": source.default_revision,
-                "example_url": source.canonical_url(
-                    "user/repo" if source.platform != "tensorart" else "827823520299086029"
-                ),
+                "example_url": source.canonical_url(source.example_source_id),
            }
            for source in list_sources()
        ])
@@ -314,9 +323,7 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
                    "error": (
                        "Unsupported model URL. Supported formats: "
                        + ", ".join(
-                            f"{s.label} ({s.canonical_url('user/repo')})"
-                            if s.platform != "tensorart"
-                            else f"{s.label} (https://tensor.art/models/<id>)"
+                            f"{s.label} ({s.canonical_url(s.example_source_id)})"
                            for s in list_sources()
                        )
                    ),
@@ -412,9 +419,9 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
        source = get_download_source(platform)
        if source is None:
            return _unsupported_platform_error(platform)
-        if not is_valid_source_id(repo):
+        if not source.is_valid_source_id(repo):
            return web.json_response(
-                {"error": "Missing or invalid 'repo' parameter (expected owner/name)"},
+                {"error": "Missing or invalid 'repo' parameter"},
                status=400,
            )

@@ -480,10 +487,11 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
                {"error": "Missing required fields: 'repo' and 'filename'"}, status=400
            )

-        # `owner/name` only; the components become path segments below.
-        if not is_valid_source_id(repo):
+        # The id becomes a path segment below; each site defines what a safe
+        # id looks like (`owner/name` for repository sites, a flat token for
+        # OpenModelDB).
+        if not source.is_valid_source_id(repo):
            return web.json_response({"error": f"Invalid repo format: {repo}"}, status=400)
-        owner, repo_name = repo.split("/", 1)

        # Validate filename — must not contain path traversal
        if ".." in filename:
@@ -509,7 +517,7 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
            base_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "models", model_root))

        if use_default_paths:
-            target_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, source.default_subdir, owner, repo_name)
+            target_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, *source.default_subdir_parts(repo))
        elif relative_path:
            target_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, relative_path)
        else:
@@ -524,7 +532,10 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:

        # Built per request: sites that redirect to a CDN hand out a
        # time-limited token in the redirect, so the URL must never be cached.
-        resolve_url = source.file_download_url(repo, filename, revision)
+        try:
+            resolve_url = await source.resolve_download_url(repo, filename, revision)
+        except ModelSourceError as exc:
+            return web.json_response({"error": str(exc)}, status=exc.status)
        ref = SourceRef(
            platform=source.platform, source_id=repo, url=source.canonical_url(repo)
        )
@@ -580,6 +591,10 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
            get_settings_manager().get("download_backend", "default")
        )

+        # Site-specific credentials (e.g. a Hugging Face access token for
+        # gated/private repositories); empty for anonymous downloads.
+        auth_headers = source.auth_headers()
+
        if download_backend == "aria2":
            aria2 = await Aria2Downloader.get_instance()
            aid = download_id or f"{source.platform}_{repo}_{filename}"
@@ -589,6 +604,7 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
                    save_path=dest_path,
                    download_id=aid,
                    progress_callback=progress_callback,
+                    headers=auth_headers or None,
                )
                if ok:
                    await _save_source_metadata(
@@ -618,6 +634,7 @@ class ModelSourceHandler:
                use_auth=False,
                allow_resume=True,
                progress_callback=progress_callback,
+                custom_headers=auth_headers or None,
            )
            if success:
                await _save_source_metadata(
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import re
 import asyncio
 import tempfile
 from dataclasses import dataclass
-from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Protocol, Tuple

 from aiohttp import web
@@ -34,8 +33,10 @@ from ...utils.civitai_utils import (
    rewrite_preview_url,
 )
 from ...utils.constants import NSFW_LEVELS
+from ...utils.directory_browser import WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN, browse_directory
 from ...utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
 from ...utils.recipe_open_stats import RecipeOpenStats
+from ...utils.url_utils import relative_root_prefix
 from ...recipes.merger import GenParamsMerger
 from ...recipes.enrichment import RecipeEnricher
 from ...services.websocket_manager import ws_manager as default_ws_manager
@@ -215,6 +216,7 @@ class RecipePageView:
                    settings=self._settings,
                    request=request,
                    t=self._server_i18n.get_translation,
+                    rel_prefix=relative_root_prefix(request.path),
                )
            except Exception as cache_error:  # pragma: no cover - logging path
                self._logger.error("Error loading recipe cache data: %s", cache_error)
@@ -223,6 +225,7 @@ class RecipePageView:
                    settings=self._settings,
                    request=request,
                    t=self._server_i18n.get_translation,
+                    rel_prefix=relative_root_prefix(request.path),
                )
            return web.Response(text=rendered, content_type="text/html")
        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - logging path
@@ -1281,6 +1284,21 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
            _original_image_url,
        ) = await self._download_remote_media(image_url)

+        # CivitAI's optimized rendition is re-encoded and metadata-free, so an
+        # embedded ComfyUI workflow only exists in the original. Fetch it
+        # lazily: unlike the URL import path (which needs the original for
+        # metadata parsing anyway), this path would download it purely for the
+        # workflow, so it is skipped unless the API reports one.
+        original_workflow = None
+        if _original_image_url and self._meta_indicates_comfy_workflow(
+            civitai_meta_raw
+        ):
+            _raw_original, original_workflow = await self._fetch_original_media(
+                _original_image_url
+            )
+        if original_workflow:
+            metadata["workflow"] = original_workflow
+
        # Build a version-cached map of local model hashes to cache items so
        # CivitaiApiMetadataParser can skip CivitAI API calls for models that
        # exist on disk. Built once and shared by every parse pass below.
@@ -1803,6 +1821,10 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
            if recipe_scanner is None:
                raise RuntimeError("Recipe scanner unavailable")

+            # Opt-in workflow embedding. The widget historically POSTs with no
+            # body at all, so a missing/empty body is not an error.
+            workflow = await self._read_optional_json_field(request, "workflow")
+
            analysis = await self._analysis_service.analyze_widget_metadata(
                recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner
            )
@@ -1815,6 +1837,7 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
                recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner,
                metadata=metadata,
                image_bytes=image_bytes,
+                workflow=workflow,
            )
            return web.json_response(result.payload, status=result.status)
        except RecipeValidationError as exc:
@@ -1879,6 +1902,24 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
            return []
        return [tag.strip() for tag in tag_text.split(",") if tag.strip()]

+    async def _read_optional_json_field(
+        self, request: web.Request, field: str
+    ) -> Any:
+        """Read one field from an optional JSON request body.
+
+        Some callers (notably the widget's long-standing "Save Recipe" action)
+        POST with no body at all, and a stale cached extension may still do so
+        after a body is introduced. A missing, empty or malformed body is
+        therefore treated as "no value" rather than a request error.
+        """
+        if not request.can_read_body:
+            return None
+        try:
+            data = await request.json()
+        except Exception:
+            return None
+        return data.get(field) if isinstance(data, dict) else None
+
    async def _count_recipe_loras(
        self, recipe_scanner: Any, recipe_id: Optional[str]
    ) -> Optional[int]:
@@ -2087,6 +2128,90 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
                except FileNotFoundError:
                    pass

+    def _read_embedded_workflow(self, image_path: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Return a ComfyUI workflow embedded in ``image_path``, if any.
+
+        ``ExifUtils.extract_image_metadata`` stops at the generation
+        parameters, so the UI-format workflow has to be read through the
+        structured metadata reader. Failures map to ``None``.
+        """
+        if not image_path or not os.path.exists(image_path):
+            return None
+        try:
+            metadata = ExifUtils._load_structured_metadata(image_path)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self._logger.debug(
+                "Failed to read embedded workflow from %s: %s", image_path, exc
+            )
+            return None
+        workflow = metadata.get("workflow") if isinstance(metadata, dict) else None
+        return workflow if isinstance(workflow, str) and workflow else None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _meta_indicates_comfy_workflow(civitai_meta_raw: Any) -> bool:
+        """Whether CivitAI reports an embedded ComfyUI workflow for an image.
+
+        ``meta.comfy`` is the payload CivitAI captured from the original image,
+        so its presence is the signal that fetching the original is worth the
+        bandwidth when the caller does not already need it for metadata
+        parsing.
+        """
+        if not isinstance(civitai_meta_raw, dict):
+            return False
+        inner = civitai_meta_raw.get("meta")
+        if isinstance(inner, dict) and inner.get("comfy"):
+            return True
+        return bool(civitai_meta_raw.get("comfy"))
+
+    async def _fetch_original_media(
+        self, original_image_url: Optional[str]
+    ) -> tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """Download the original rendition and read its embedded media.
+
+        CivitAI's optimized renditions are re-encoded and carry no metadata, so
+        the original is the only source for embedded generation metadata and
+        for the UI-format ComfyUI workflow (the raw extractor's fallback chain
+        ends at ``workflow`` only when no prompt is present).
+
+        Returns ``(raw_metadata, workflow)``; either element is ``None`` when
+        unavailable. Failures never raise — imports keep working with the
+        optimized rendition when the original cannot be fetched.
+        """
+        if not original_image_url:
+            return None, None
+
+        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".png", delete=False) as temp_file:
+            temp_path = temp_file.name
+        try:
+            downloader = await self._downloader_factory()
+            success, _result = await downloader.download_file(
+                original_image_url, temp_path, use_auth=False
+            )
+            if not success:
+                self._logger.warning(
+                    "Failed to download original rendition: %s", original_image_url
+                )
+                return None, None
+
+            raw_metadata = await asyncio.to_thread(
+                ExifUtils.extract_image_metadata, temp_path
+            )
+            workflow = await asyncio.to_thread(
+                self._read_embedded_workflow, temp_path
+            )
+            return raw_metadata, workflow
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Failed to read original rendition %s: %s", original_image_url, exc
+            )
+            return None, None
+        finally:
+            try:
+                if os.path.exists(temp_path):
+                    os.unlink(temp_path)
+            except OSError:
+                pass
+
    def _safe_int(self, value: Any) -> int:
        try:
            return int(value)
@@ -2292,6 +2417,7 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
                "Failed to extract embedded metadata: %s", exc
            )

+        original_workflow: Optional[str] = None
        if not parsed_embedded and original_image_url:
            self._logger.debug(
                "Optimized image has no embedded metadata, "
@@ -2299,48 +2425,32 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
                original_image_url,
            )
            try:
-                downloader = await self._downloader_factory()
-                with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
-                    suffix=".png", delete=False
-                ) as tmp:
-                    orig_tmp_path = tmp.name
-                try:
-                    success, _ = await downloader.download_file(
-                        original_image_url, orig_tmp_path, use_auth=False
-                    )
-                    if success:
-                        raw_orig = await asyncio.to_thread(
-                            ExifUtils.extract_image_metadata, orig_tmp_path
+                raw_orig, original_workflow = await self._fetch_original_media(
+                    original_image_url
+                )
+                diagnostics["exif_present"] = bool(raw_orig) or bool(
+                    diagnostics.get("exif_present")
+                )
+                if raw_orig:
+                    parser = (
+                        self._analysis_service._recipe_parser_factory.create_parser(
+                            raw_orig
                        )
-                        diagnostics["exif_present"] = bool(raw_orig)
-                        if raw_orig:
-                            parser = (
-                                self._analysis_service._recipe_parser_factory.create_parser(
-                                    raw_orig
-                                )
+                    )
+                    if parser:
+                        diagnostics["exif_parser"] = parser.__class__.__name__
+                        if isinstance(parser, CivitaiApiMetadataParser):
+                            parsed_embedded = await parser.parse_metadata(
+                                raw_orig,
+                                recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner,
+                                local_cache=local_cache,
                            )
-                            if parser:
-                                diagnostics["exif_parser"] = parser.__class__.__name__
-                                if isinstance(parser, CivitaiApiMetadataParser):
-                                    parsed_embedded = await parser.parse_metadata(
-                                        raw_orig,
-                                        recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner,
-                                        local_cache=local_cache,
-                                    )
-                                else:
-                                    parsed_embedded = await parser.parse_metadata(
-                                        raw_orig, recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner
-                                    )
-                                if (
-                                    parsed_embedded
-                                    and "gen_params" in parsed_embedded
-                                ):
-                                    embedded_gen_params = parsed_embedded[
-                                        "gen_params"
-                                    ]
-                finally:
-                    if os.path.exists(orig_tmp_path):
-                        os.unlink(orig_tmp_path)
+                        else:
+                            parsed_embedded = await parser.parse_metadata(
+                                raw_orig, recipe_scanner=recipe_scanner
+                            )
+                        if parsed_embedded and "gen_params" in parsed_embedded:
+                            embedded_gen_params = parsed_embedded["gen_params"]
            except Exception as exc:
                self._logger.warning(
                    "Failed to extract metadata from original image: %s", exc
@@ -2388,6 +2498,8 @@ class RecipeManagementHandler:
            "gen_params": embedded_gen_params or {},
            "source_path": image_url,
        }
+        if original_workflow:
+            metadata["workflow"] = original_workflow

        # Extract preview_nsfw_level from the CivitAI API response
        # (injected into civitai_meta_raw by _download_remote_media).
@@ -3124,11 +3236,10 @@ class RecipeWorkflowHandler:
 class BatchImportHandler:
    """Handle batch import operations for recipes."""

-    # Virtual path token for the Windows drive list. Browsing up from a drive
-    # root (e.g. C:\) lands here so users can switch drives without typing a
-    # path. Only meaningful on Windows; elsewhere it falls through to normal
-    # path handling and fails the existence check.
-    WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN = "__drives__"
+    # Virtual path token for the Windows drive list. Kept as a class
+    # attribute for backwards compatibility; the canonical definition lives
+    # in py/utils/directory_browser.py.
+    WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN = WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN

    def __init__(
        self,
@@ -3301,131 +3412,8 @@ class BatchImportHandler:
        """Browse a directory and return its contents (subdirectories and files)."""
        try:
            data = await request.json()
-            directory_path = data.get("path", "")
-
-            if os.name == "nt" and directory_path == self.WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN:
-                return self._windows_drives_response()
-
-            # Default to the user's home directory. The frontend previously
-            # sent "/" as the initial path, which is POSIX-only: on Windows it
-            # resolves to the current drive root and then fails the access
-            # check below.
-            if not directory_path:
-                path = Path.home()
-            else:
-                path = Path(directory_path).expanduser().resolve()
-
-            # Access check: browsing intentionally covers the whole server
-            # filesystem (the server operator browses their own machine). On
-            # POSIX every absolute path is under "/", but Path("/") has no
-            # drive letter on Windows and can never anchor a drive-qualified
-            # path in relative_to(), so test for a drive there instead.
-            if os.name == "nt":
-                is_allowed = bool(path.drive)
-            else:
-                is_allowed = path.is_absolute()
-
-            if not is_allowed:
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {"success": False, "error": "Access denied to this directory"},
-                    status=403,
-                )
-
-            if not path.exists():
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {"success": False, "error": "Directory does not exist"},
-                    status=404,
-                )
-
-            if not path.is_dir():
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {"success": False, "error": "Path is not a directory"},
-                    status=400,
-                )
-
-            # List directory contents
-            directories = []
-            image_files = []
-
-            image_extensions = {
-                ".jpg",
-                ".jpeg",
-                ".png",
-                ".gif",
-                ".webp",
-                ".bmp",
-                ".tiff",
-                ".tif",
-            }
-
-            try:
-                for item in path.iterdir():
-                    try:
-                        if item.is_dir():
-                            # Skip hidden directories and common system folders
-                            if not item.name.startswith(".") and item.name not in [
-                                "__pycache__",
-                                "node_modules",
-                            ]:
-                                directories.append(
-                                    {
-                                        "name": item.name,
-                                        "path": str(item),
-                                        "is_parent": False,
-                                    }
-                                )
-                        elif item.is_file() and item.suffix.lower() in image_extensions:
-                            image_files.append(
-                                {
-                                    "name": item.name,
-                                    "path": str(item),
-                                    "size": item.stat().st_size,
-                                }
-                            )
-                    except (PermissionError, OSError):
-                        # Skip files/directories we can't access
-                        continue
-
-                # Sort directories and files alphabetically
-                directories.sort(key=lambda x: x["name"].lower())
-                image_files.sort(key=lambda x: x["name"].lower())
-
-                # Parent directory. A filesystem root is its own parent
-                # (parent == path): POSIX "/" gets no parent, while a Windows
-                # drive root (C:\) links up to the virtual drive list so users
-                # can switch drives. The previous str(path) != str(path.root)
-                # check misfired on Windows, where a drive root's parent is
-                # itself, producing an infinite self-loop.
-                if path.parent == path:
-                    parent_path = (
-                        self.WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN if os.name == "nt" else None
-                    )
-                else:
-                    parent_path = str(path.parent)
-
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {
-                        "success": True,
-                        "current_path": str(path),
-                        "parent_path": parent_path,
-                        "directories": directories,
-                        "image_files": image_files,
-                        "image_count": len(image_files),
-                        "directory_count": len(directories),
-                    }
-                )
-
-            except PermissionError:
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {"success": False, "error": "Permission denied"},
-                    status=403,
-                )
-            except OSError as exc:
-                return web.json_response(
-                    {"success": False, "error": f"Error reading directory: {str(exc)}"},
-                    status=500,
-                )
-
+            payload, status = browse_directory(data.get("path", ""))
+            return web.json_response(payload, status=status)
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            return web.json_response(
                {"success": False, "error": "Invalid JSON"},
@@ -3434,30 +3422,3 @@ class BatchImportHandler:
        except Exception as exc:
            self._logger.error("Error browsing directory: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
            return web.json_response({"success": False, "error": str(exc)}, status=500)
-
-    def _windows_drives_response(self) -> web.Response:
-        """List available drive letters as a virtual directory (Windows only)."""
-        try:
-            drives = os.listdrives()
-        except AttributeError:  # Python < 3.12
-            drives = [
-                f"{letter}:\\"
-                for letter in "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
-                if os.path.exists(f"{letter}:\\")
-            ]
-        directories = [
-            {"name": drive, "path": drive, "is_parent": False} for drive in drives
-        ]
-        return web.json_response(
-            {
-                "success": True,
-                # Empty current_path marks the virtual level; the frontend
-                # disables folder selection there.
-                "current_path": "",
-                "parent_path": None,
-                "directories": directories,
-                "image_files": [],
-                "image_count": 0,
-                "directory_count": len(directories),
-            }
-        )
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ class RouteDefinition:
 MISC_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS: tuple[RouteDefinition, ...] = (
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/settings", "get_settings"),
    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/settings", "update_settings"),
+    # App-wide and registered once: the alerts panel spans every model type, and
+    # the update DB is shared, so there is nothing per-type about it.
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/llm/models", "get_llm_models"),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/llm/provider-models", "get_provider_models"),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/doctor/diagnostics", "get_doctor_diagnostics"),
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ MISC_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS: tuple[RouteDefinition, ...] = (
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/wildcards/search", "search_wildcards"),
    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/wildcards/open-location", "open_wildcards_location"),
    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/open-file-location", "open_file_location"),
+    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/browse-directory", "browse_directory"),
+    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/validate-path", "validate_path"),
    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/update-usage-stats", "update_usage_stats"),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/get-usage-stats", "get_usage_stats"),
    RouteDefinition("POST", "/api/lm/update-lora-code", "update_lora_code"),
@@ -111,6 +115,16 @@ MISC_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS: tuple[RouteDefinition, ...] = (
    RouteDefinition(
        "POST", "/api/lm/download/routing", "get_download_routing"
    ),
+    # Sidecar storage layout migration (GET supported for the extension)
+    RouteDefinition(
+        "POST", "/api/lm/sidecars/migrate", "migrate_sidecars"
+    ),
+    RouteDefinition(
+        "GET", "/api/lm/sidecars/migrate", "migrate_sidecars"
+    ),
+    RouteDefinition(
+        "POST", "/api/lm/sidecars/open-location", "open_sidecar_location"
+    ),
    RouteDefinition(
        "POST", "/api/lm/download-model-source", "download_model_source"
    ),
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from .handlers.misc_handlers import (
    NodeRegistry,
    NodeRegistryHandler,
    SettingsHandler,
+    SidecarMigrationHandler,
    SupportersHandler,
    TrainedWordsHandler,
    UsageStatsHandler,
@@ -142,6 +143,7 @@ class MiscRoutes:
        model_source_handler = ModelSourceHandler()
        agent_handler = AgentHandler()
        download_routing = DownloadRoutingHandler()
+        sidecar_migration = SidecarMigrationHandler()

        return self._handler_set_factory(
            health=health,
@@ -164,6 +166,7 @@ class MiscRoutes:
            model_source_handler=model_source_handler,
            agent_handler=agent_handler,
            download_routing=download_routing,
+            sidecar_migration=sidecar_migration,
        )


@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ COMMON_ROUTE_DEFINITIONS: tuple[RouteDefinition, ...] = (
    RouteDefinition(
        "GET", "/api/lm/{prefix}/auto-organize-progress", "get_auto_organize_progress"
    ),
+    RouteDefinition(
+        "GET", "/api/lm/{prefix}/apply-filename-template", "apply_filename_template"
+    ),
+    RouteDefinition(
+        "POST", "/api/lm/{prefix}/apply-filename-template", "apply_filename_template"
+    ),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/{prefix}/top-tags", "get_top_tags"),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/{prefix}/search-tags", "search_tags"),
    RouteDefinition("GET", "/api/lm/{prefix}/base-models", "get_base_models"),
@@ -83,11 +83,16 @@ class OtherRoutes(BaseModelRoutes):
        # resolved to no existing folder. Render an actionable empty state
        # instead of an apparently broken empty grid.
        standalone_mode = os.environ.get("LORA_MANAGER_STANDALONE", "0") == "1"
-        return {
+        context = {
            "other_disabled": False,
            "other_no_paths": not bool(config.other_roots),
            "standalone_mode": standalone_mode,
        }
+        if standalone_mode:
+            # The empty state points at the Model Paths settings section and
+            # shows the settings.json path as a fallback reference.
+            context["settings_file"] = getattr(self._settings, "settings_file", "") or ""
+        return context

    def _get_expected_model_types(self) -> str:
        """Get expected model types string for error messages"""
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from ..services.server_i18n import server_i18n
 from ..services.service_registry import ServiceRegistry
 from ..services.model_query import normalize_sub_type, resolve_sub_type
 from ..utils.constants import VALID_LORA_SUB_TYPES, VALID_CHECKPOINT_SUB_TYPES
+from ..utils.url_utils import relative_root_prefix
 from ..utils.usage_stats import UsageStats

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ class StatsRoutes:
                settings=settings_manager,
                request=request,
                t=server_i18n.get_translation,
+                rel_prefix=relative_root_prefix(request.path),
            )
            
            return web.Response(
@@ -21,7 +21,20 @@ NETWORK_EXCEPTIONS = (ClientError, OSError, asyncio.TimeoutError)
 # otherwise delete them because they are untracked and, in released tags,
 # not listed in ``.gitignore``. ``-e`` excludes a path from cleaning
 # regardless of whether it is ignored.
-_PRESERVE_DIRS = ('settings.json', 'civitai', 'wildcards', 'backups', 'stats', 'logs', 'cache', 'model_cache')
+# ``cache`` covers the resolved cache tree (cache/model, cache/recipe,
+# cache/fts, ...); the legacy ``recipe_cache`` / ``model_cache`` directories
+# are listed too because a portable install can predate the cache/ move.
+_PRESERVE_DIRS = (
+    'settings.json',
+    'civitai',
+    'wildcards',
+    'backups',
+    'stats',
+    'logs',
+    'cache',
+    'model_cache',
+    'recipe_cache',
+)


 def _clean_excludes() -> List[str]:
@@ -199,6 +199,15 @@ class PostProcessor:
        if is_source_model and site_version:
            self._merge_civitai(updates, metadata, name=site_version)

+        # Site-native identity ids (ModelScope's published model/version ids).
+        # They are what version grouping keys off, so they must reach the
+        # sidecar even when nothing else about the card changed.
+        if is_source_model and source_context is not None:
+            if source_context.source_model_id:
+                updates["source_model_id"] = source_context.source_model_id
+            if source_context.source_version_id:
+                updates["source_version_id"] = source_context.source_version_id
+
        # gallery images → civitai.images (site example images, YAML frontmatter
        # widget entries, and Sample Gallery markdown tables in the README body)
        rec_width = llm_output.get("recommended_width") or 0
@@ -81,6 +81,14 @@ CIVITAI_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES = (
    "https://civitai.red/api/download/",
 )

+#: Hosts whose authenticated downloads redirect to a signed CDN URL.  aria2
+#: forwards custom headers to redirect targets, so for these hosts the
+#: redirect is resolved first and the signed URL is handed to aria2 without
+#: the credentials.
+AUTH_REDIRECT_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES = CIVITAI_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES + (
+    "https://huggingface.co/",
+)
+

 def _is_no_uri_available_error(message: str) -> bool:
    """Return True for aria2's "No URI available" transfer failure.
@@ -308,12 +316,12 @@ class Aria2Downloader:

        resolved_url = url
        request_headers = headers
-        if headers and url.startswith(CIVITAI_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES):
+        if headers and url.startswith(AUTH_REDIRECT_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES):
            resolved_url = await self._resolve_authenticated_redirect_url(url, headers)
            if resolved_url != url:
                request_headers = None
                logger.debug(
-                    "Resolved Civitai download %s to signed URL for aria2",
+                    "Resolved authenticated download %s to signed URL for aria2",
                    download_id,
                )

@@ -341,7 +349,7 @@ class Aria2Downloader:
            ]

        logger.debug(
-            "Submitting aria2 download %s -> %s (auth=%s, civitai_signed=%s)",
+            "Submitting aria2 download %s -> %s (auth=%s, signed_url=%s)",
            download_id,
            save_path,
            bool(request_headers),
@@ -732,7 +740,7 @@ class Aria2Downloader:
                    if location:
                        return location
                    raise Aria2Error(
-                        "Authenticated Civitai redirect did not include a Location header"
+                        "Authenticated redirect did not include a Location header"
                    )

                if response.status == 200:
@@ -740,12 +748,12 @@ class Aria2Downloader:

                body = await response.text()
                raise Aria2Error(
-                    f"Failed to resolve authenticated Civitai redirect: status={response.status} body={body[:300]}"
+                    f"Failed to resolve authenticated redirect: status={response.status} body={body[:300]}"
                )
        except aiohttp.ClientError as exc:
            if is_ssl_cert_verify_error(exc):
                logger.error(
-                    "SSL certificate verification failed during Civitai redirect "
+                    "SSL certificate verification failed during authenticated redirect "
                    "resolution for %s. This is usually caused by an outdated CA "
                    "certificate bundle. Recommended fixes:\n"
                    "  1. pip install --upgrade certifi\n"
@@ -753,7 +761,7 @@ class Aria2Downloader:
                    url,
                )
            raise Aria2Error(
-                f"Failed to resolve authenticated Civitai redirect: {exc}"
+                f"Failed to resolve authenticated redirect: {exc}"
            ) from exc

    async def _ensure_process(self) -> None:
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ import os
 import threading
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional

+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path
+
 if TYPE_CHECKING:  # pragma: no cover - type-check only; runtime imports are local
    from .model_scanner import ModelScanner

@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ def _resolve_autov3(file_path: str) -> str:
    safetensors header hash. Returns ``''`` when neither is available.
    """
    try:
-        metadata_path = f"{os.path.splitext(file_path)[0]}.metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        if os.path.exists(metadata_path):
            with open(metadata_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
                payload = json.load(handle)
@@ -740,18 +740,14 @@ class BaseModelService(ABC):

        return annotated

-    @staticmethod
-    def _extract_hf_group_key(item: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
-        """Extract `hf:{owner}/{repo}` from item's ``hf_url``, or None."""
-        key = BaseModelService._extract_source_group_key(item)
-        return key if key and key.startswith("hf:") else None
-
    @staticmethod
    def _extract_source_group_key(item: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
        """Return the external-source group key for *item*, or None.

-        Hugging Face keeps the historical ``hf:{owner}/{repo}`` shape; other
-        platforms use their own short prefix (``ms:`` / ``ta:``).
+        Only sources with a site-native model identity yield a key:
+        ModelScope groups by its published-model id (``ms:{id}``), TensorArt
+        by its numeric model id (``ta:{id}``); Hugging Face models never
+        group (see :meth:`ModelSource.group_key`).
        """
        return source_group_key(item)

@@ -761,8 +757,8 @@ class BaseModelService(ABC):

        Preference order:
        1. CivitAI ``modelId`` (int)
-        2. External model source identity, e.g. ``hf:{owner}/{repo}``,
-           ``ms:{owner}/{repo}``, ``ta:{model_id}`` (str)
+        2. External model source identity, e.g. ``ms:{model_id}``,
+           ``ta:{model_id}`` (str)
        3. ``None`` (no known grouping source)
        """
        mid = BaseModelService._extract_model_id(item)
@@ -645,6 +645,11 @@ class BatchImportService:
                if payload.get("checkpoint"):
                    metadata["checkpoint"] = payload["checkpoint"]

+                # A workflow recovered from the source's original rendition
+                # travels as metadata and is embedded into the stored image.
+                if payload.get("workflow"):
+                    metadata["workflow"] = payload["workflow"]
+
                nsfw = payload.get("preview_nsfw_level")
                if isinstance(nsfw, int) and nsfw > 0:
                    metadata["preview_nsfw_level"] = nsfw
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
 from ..utils.models import CheckpointMetadata
 from ..utils.file_utils import find_preview_file, normalize_path, calculate_autov3
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_preview_dir, is_centralized
 from ..config import config
 from .model_scanner import ModelScanner, _is_excluded_dir
 from .model_hash_index import ModelHashIndex
@@ -61,10 +62,9 @@ class CheckpointScanner(ModelScanner):
                return None

            base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
-            dir_path = os.path.dirname(file_path)

            # Find preview image
-            preview_url = find_preview_file(base_name, dir_path)
+            preview_url = find_preview_file(base_name, get_preview_dir(file_path))

            # AutoV3 reads only the safetensors header, so it is cheap even for
            # large checkpoints; record the checked state at creation time ("" =
@@ -322,6 +322,11 @@ class CheckpointScanner(ModelScanner):

    async def _find_pending_models_from_filesystem(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Scan filesystem for checkpoint metadata files with pending hash status."""
+        # Centralized mode stores sidecars in the mirror tree, not next to the
+        # models; walk the mirror instead of the model folders.
+        if is_centralized():
+            return self._find_pending_models_in_sidecar_mirror()
+
        pending_models = []

        for root_path in self.get_model_roots():
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ class CheckpointService(BaseModelService):
            "version_count": model_data.get("version_count"),
            "source_platform": model_data.get("source_platform", ""),
            "source_url": model_data.get("source_url", ""),
+            "source_model_id": model_data.get("source_model_id", ""),
+            "source_version_id": model_data.get("source_version_id", ""),
            "hf_url": model_data.get("hf_url", ""),
        }
    
@@ -20,7 +20,12 @@ from .model_metadata_provider import (
 )
 from .downloader import get_downloader
 from .errors import RateLimitError, ResourceNotFoundError
-from ..utils.civitai_utils import resolve_license_payload
+from ..utils.civitai_utils import (
+    build_civitai_model_page_url,
+    civitai_page_host_candidates,
+    resolve_license_payload,
+)
+from ..utils.civitai_page_prices import parse_model_page_prices
 from ..utils.constants import MODEL_WEIGHT_FILE_TYPES, is_empty_placeholder_hash

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -31,6 +36,24 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 _CREATOR_COUNT_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS = 600
 _creator_model_count_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[float, Optional[int]]] = {}

+# How long a page host stays on the skip list after refusing a request outright
+# (Cloudflare's challenge, surfaced as 403 "Access forbidden"). Long enough to
+# cover a whole update refresh, short enough to recover within a session.
+_PAGE_HOST_BLOCK_TTL = 15 * 60
+
+
+def _is_host_level_refusal(message: str) -> bool:
+    """Whether a failed request means "this host refuses us" rather than "this
+    model is unavailable".
+
+    ``downloader.make_request`` collapses statuses into prose, and 403 ("Access
+    forbidden") is the one a Cloudflare challenge produces. A 404 ("Resource not
+    found") is model-specific — mature pages are hidden from anonymous visitors —
+    so it must not put the whole host on the skip list.
+    """
+
+    return "forbidden" in message.lower()
+

 class CivitaiClient:
    _instance = None
@@ -66,6 +89,10 @@ class CivitaiClient:
            str, Tuple[Optional[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[str]]
        ] = OrderedDict()
        self._MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES = 500
+        # Model-page host bookkeeping: which host last worked, and which ones are
+        # currently refusing us (see get_model_prices).
+        self._page_host_preference: Optional[str] = None
+        self._page_host_blocked: Dict[str, float] = {}

    def _build_image_info_url(self, image_id: str) -> str:
        return f"{self.base_url}/images?imageId={image_id}&nsfw=X&withMeta=true"
@@ -383,6 +410,138 @@ class CivitaiClient:
            logger.error(f"Error fetching model versions in bulk: {exc}")
            return None

+    async def get_model_prices(
+        self, model_id: int
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        """Fetch per-version buzz prices for one model from its public page.
+
+        CivitAI's public REST API deliberately omits prices, but the model page
+        embeds the site's own ``model.getById`` result (including
+        ``paidAccess.terms``) in its server-rendered payload. One request covers
+        every version of the model. Returns ``{version_id: price fields}``, an
+        empty dict when the page loads but lists no gated version, or None when
+        the page could not be read or understood — callers keep any stored price.
+
+        Several hosts are tried in order, because the hosts are not equivalent:
+
+        * ``civitai.red`` serves mature model pages that ``civitai.com`` hides from
+          anonymous visitors, but it is behind a Cloudflare challenge that refuses
+          non-browser clients outright (403 for any User-Agent).
+        * ``civitai.com`` / ``civitai.green`` answer normally for anonymously
+          visible models, and 404 for the mature ones.
+
+        So the user's ``civitai_host`` preference is a starting point, not the only
+        option. Mature models whose page cannot be read from any host stay
+        priceless — see the known limitation in
+        ``docs/plans/paid-model-price-tracking.md``.
+
+        This is a public anonymous page fetch: no API key and no internal
+        endpoint, so a failure here must never fail the update check itself.
+        """
+
+        try:
+            normalized_id = int(model_id)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+
+        candidates = self._page_host_candidates()
+        failures: List[str] = []
+
+        for host in candidates:
+            url = build_civitai_model_page_url(normalized_id, host=host)
+            if not url:
+                continue
+
+            try:
+                success, result = await self._make_request(
+                    "GET",
+                    url,
+                    use_auth=False,
+                    custom_headers={"Accept": "text/html"},
+                )
+            except RateLimitError:
+                # The shared rate-limit gate already recorded it; skip this model.
+                raise
+            except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+                failures.append(f"{host}: {exc}")
+                continue
+
+            if not success or not isinstance(result, str):
+                message = result if isinstance(result, str) else type(result).__name__
+                failures.append(f"{host}: {message}")
+                if isinstance(result, str) and _is_host_level_refusal(result):
+                    # A refusal like Cloudflare's "Access forbidden" applies to the
+                    # host, not to this model, so stop paying for it for a while.
+                    self._block_page_host(host)
+                continue
+
+            prices = parse_model_page_prices(result)
+            if prices is None:
+                failures.append(f"{host}: no usable price payload")
+                continue
+
+            self._remember_page_host(host)
+            return prices
+
+        logger.warning(
+            "No price source for model %s; tried %s. Mature models are only served "
+            "by civitai.red, which challenges non-browser clients.",
+            model_id,
+            "; ".join(failures) or "no candidate hosts",
+        )
+        return None
+
+    def _page_host_candidates(self) -> List[str]:
+        """Ordered hosts to try: the last one that worked, then the preference."""
+
+        preferred = self._page_host()
+        ordered = list(civitai_page_host_candidates(preferred))
+        if self._page_host_preference and self._page_host_preference in ordered:
+            ordered.remove(self._page_host_preference)
+            ordered.insert(0, self._page_host_preference)
+
+        now = time.time()
+        usable = [
+            host
+            for host in ordered
+            if now - self._page_host_blocked.get(host, 0.0) >= _PAGE_HOST_BLOCK_TTL
+        ]
+        # Never return an empty list: a blocked host is still better than no attempt
+        # once the preference and the memo disagree.
+        return usable or ordered
+
+    def _remember_page_host(self, host: str) -> None:
+        if self._page_host_preference != host:
+            logger.info("CivitAI model pages are being read from %s", host)
+        self._page_host_preference = host
+        self._page_host_blocked.pop(host, None)
+
+    def _block_page_host(self, host: str) -> None:
+        if host in self._page_host_blocked:
+            return
+        # Log once per host per TTL: the failure is host-wide, so repeating it for
+        # every mature model in the library would be pure noise.
+        logger.warning(
+            "CivitAI model pages on %s refused the request (likely a Cloudflare "
+            "challenge); skipping that host for %d minutes",
+            host,
+            _PAGE_HOST_BLOCK_TTL // 60,
+        )
+        self._page_host_blocked[host] = time.time()
+        if self._page_host_preference == host:
+            self._page_host_preference = None
+
+    def _page_host(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Resolve the page host from the ``civitai_host`` setting."""
+
+        try:
+            from .settings_manager import get_settings_manager
+
+            settings = get_settings_manager()
+            return settings.get("civitai_host") if settings else None
+        except Exception:
+            return None
+
    async def get_model_version(
        self, model_id: int | None = None, version_id: int | None = None
    ) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
@@ -25,26 +25,38 @@ from ..utils.models import (
 )
 from ..utils.constants import (
    CARD_PREVIEW_WIDTH,
+    MAX_FOLDER_NAME_LENGTH,
+    MAX_PATH_TAG_LENGTH,
    MODEL_WEIGHT_FILE_TYPES,
    SUPPORTED_DOWNLOAD_SKIP_BASE_MODELS,
    VALID_LORA_TYPES,
    VALID_OTHER_CIVITAI_TYPES,
 )
 from ..utils.civitai_utils import normalize_civitai_download_url, rewrite_preview_url
+from ..utils.paid_access import (
+    is_early_access_deadline_active,
+    is_gate_active,
+    is_permanent_paid,
+    normalize_paid_access,
+    parse_civitai_timestamp,
+)
 from ..utils.file_utils import calculate_sha256, calculate_autov3
 from ..utils.preview_selection import resolve_mature_threshold, select_preview_media
-from ..utils.utils import sanitize_folder_name
+from ..utils.utils import calculate_filename_for_model, sanitize_folder_name
 from ..utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path, get_preview_dir
 from .service_registry import ServiceRegistry
 from .download_routing import is_diffusion_model_download, resolve_other_download_sub_type
 from .settings_manager import get_settings_manager
 from .metadata_service import get_default_metadata_provider, get_metadata_provider
 from .downloader import get_downloader, DownloadProgress, DownloadStreamControl
-from .errors import RateLimitError
+from .errors import DownloadRateLimitError, RateLimitError
+from .rate_limit_coordinator import RateLimitCoordinator
 from .aria2_downloader import Aria2Error, get_aria2_downloader
 from .aria2_transfer_state import Aria2TransferStateStore
 from .download_queue_service import DownloadQueueService
+from .model_lifecycle_service import ModelLifecycleService, load_local_metadata

 # Download to temporary file first
 import tempfile
@@ -56,6 +68,15 @@ CIVITAI_DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIXES = (
    "https://civitai.red/api/download/",
 )

+# Hosts a model download may hit (metadata + file transfer). The pre-flight
+# cooldown gate consults the RateLimitCoordinator for these before a download
+# occupies a concurrency slot.
+DOWNLOAD_PREFLIGHT_HOSTS = ("civitai.com", "civitai.red", "civarchive.com")
+
+# Fallback retry_after when neither the vendor nor the coordinator can supply
+# a number (matches the Retry-After parsing default in downloader.py).
+DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_RETRY_AFTER_SECONDS = 60
+

 # File types that are never the intended download target even when CivitAI
 # marks them primary — configs/archives/workflows are auxiliary artifacts.
@@ -199,11 +220,30 @@ class DownloadManager:
                )
            except Aria2Error as exc:
                logger.error("aria2 download failed for %s: %s", download_url, exc)
+                # Best-effort 429 detection: aria2 reports HTTP status errors
+                # via its error message (e.g. "status=429") without exposing
+                # the vendor's Retry-After. Surface the structured rate-limit
+                # error so the queue contract behaves the same as the python
+                # backend; the coordinator backoff supplies the wait time.
+                message = str(exc)
+                if "429" in message or "rate limit" in message.lower():
+                    host = self._url_host(download_url)
+                    coordinator = await RateLimitCoordinator.get_instance()
+                    if coordinator.enabled:
+                        coordinator.register_rate_limit(host, None)
+                    raise DownloadRateLimitError(
+                        f"Download rate limited (429): {message}",
+                        retry_after=None,
+                        host=host,
+                    ) from exc
                return False, str(exc)

        download_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = {
            "progress_callback": progress_callback,
            "use_auth": use_auth,
+            # The model download queue contract requires structured 429
+            # propagation (reason="rate_limited"), not a plain error string.
+            "raise_on_rate_limit": True,
        }

        if pause_control is not None:
@@ -212,6 +252,88 @@ class DownloadManager:
        downloader = await get_downloader()
        return await downloader.download_file(download_url, save_path, **download_kwargs)

+    @staticmethod
+    def _url_host(url: str) -> str:
+        """Extract the normalized hostname from a URL (fallback: ``unknown``)."""
+        hostname = urlparse(url).hostname
+        return hostname.lower() if hostname else "unknown"
+
+    async def _preflight_rate_limit_error(self) -> Optional[DownloadRateLimitError]:
+        """Fail fast when a download target host is in a rate-limit cooldown.
+
+        Consults the RateLimitCoordinator's per-host cooldown state for the
+        hosts a model download may hit. Runs BEFORE the concurrency semaphore
+        is acquired so queued items never occupy a slot during a 429 episode.
+        Deliberately non-blocking: the caller is expected to pace itself (the
+        companion extension auto-pauses on the structured 429 response).
+        """
+        coordinator = await RateLimitCoordinator.get_instance()
+        worst_host: Optional[str] = None
+        worst_remaining = 0.0
+        for host in DOWNLOAD_PREFLIGHT_HOSTS:
+            remaining = coordinator.remaining_seconds(host)
+            if remaining > worst_remaining:
+                worst_host = host
+                worst_remaining = remaining
+        if worst_host is None or worst_remaining <= 0:
+            return None
+        retry_after = max(1, int(worst_remaining + 0.5))
+        return DownloadRateLimitError(
+            f"Download rate limited: '{worst_host}' is in cooldown, "
+            f"retry after {retry_after}s",
+            retry_after=worst_remaining,
+            host=worst_host,
+        )
+
+    async def _handle_rate_limited_download(
+        self,
+        task_id: str,
+        exc: RateLimitError,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Build the structured rate-limit result for a failed download.
+
+        The queue row goes back to ``queued`` (NOT history) so a later retry
+        simply starts the download again — this is what lets the companion
+        extension auto-pause the queue during a 429 episode and resume it
+        after ``retry_after`` seconds.
+        """
+        retry_after = exc.retry_after
+        host = getattr(exc, "host", None) or exc.provider
+        if retry_after is None or retry_after <= 0:
+            # The coordinator clamps/backoffs via register_rate_limit, so its
+            # remaining cooldown supplies the number when the vendor didn't.
+            coordinator = await RateLimitCoordinator.get_instance()
+            remaining = coordinator.remaining_seconds(host)
+            if remaining > 0:
+                retry_after = remaining
+        if retry_after is None or retry_after <= 0:
+            retry_after = float(DEFAULT_RATE_LIMIT_RETRY_AFTER_SECONDS)
+        retry_after_seconds = max(1, int(retry_after + 0.5))
+
+        message = str(exc) or (
+            f"Download rate limited, retry after {retry_after_seconds}s"
+        )
+
+        if task_id in self._active_downloads:
+            self._active_downloads[task_id]["status"] = "queued"
+            self._active_downloads[task_id]["error"] = message
+            self._active_downloads[task_id]["bytes_per_second"] = 0.0
+
+        try:
+            queue_service = await DownloadQueueService.get_instance()
+            await queue_service.update_status(task_id, "queued", error=message)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Failed to re-queue rate-limited download %s", task_id, exc_info=True
+            )
+
+        return {
+            "success": False,
+            "reason": "rate_limited",
+            "retry_after": retry_after_seconds,
+            "error": message,
+        }
+
    async def _get_lora_scanner(self):
        """Get the lora scanner from registry"""
        return await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
@@ -554,6 +676,15 @@ class DownloadManager:
                    original_callback, snapshot, progress_value
                )

+        # Pre-flight cooldown gate: fail fast (without holding a semaphore
+        # slot) when a target host is still cooling down from an earlier 429.
+        preflight_error = await self._preflight_rate_limit_error()
+        if preflight_error is not None:
+            logger.info(
+                "Download %s skipped: %s", task_id, preflight_error
+            )
+            return await self._handle_rate_limited_download(task_id, preflight_error)
+
        # Acquire semaphore to limit concurrent downloads
        try:
            async with self._download_semaphore:
@@ -658,6 +789,12 @@ class DownloadManager:

                    logger.info(f"Download cancelled for task {task_id}")
                    raise
+                except RateLimitError as e:
+                    # 429 (real vendor response or cooldown gate): re-queue
+                    # instead of completing as failed so a later retry just
+                    # starts the download again.
+                    logger.info(f"Download rate limited for task {task_id}: {e}")
+                    return await self._handle_rate_limited_download(task_id, e)
                except Exception as e:
                    # Handle other errors
                    logger.error(
@@ -828,7 +965,7 @@ class DownloadManager:
                )

        for file_path in target_files:
-            metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
            deleted = await self._delete_file_with_retries(metadata_path)
            if not deleted and os.path.exists(metadata_path):
                logger.error(f"Error deleting metadata file: {metadata_path}")
@@ -1519,7 +1656,11 @@ class DownloadManager:
                return {"success": False, "error": "Failed to fetch model metadata"}

            model_type_from_info = version_info.get("model", {}).get("type", "").lower()
-            if model_type_from_info == "checkpoint":
+            # CivitAI ModelType has no model-level diffusion variant: DiT
+            # models are uploaded as "Checkpoint" or "UNet". Both go through
+            # the checkpoint branch so the standard diffusion routing chain
+            # (file type -> baseModel lists -> unknown default) applies.
+            if model_type_from_info in ("checkpoint", "unet"):
                model_type = "checkpoint"
            elif model_type_from_info in VALID_LORA_TYPES:
                model_type = "lora"
@@ -1666,6 +1807,9 @@ class DownloadManager:
                model_type,
                file_types=(f.get("type", "") for f in version_info.get("files", [])),
                base_model=base_model_value,
+                unknown_base_model_default=get_settings_manager().get(
+                    "unknown_base_model_routing", "diffusion_model"
+                ),
            )

            # Existence check after the metadata fetch (#1058):
@@ -1848,40 +1992,32 @@ class DownloadManager:
                os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True)

            # Check if this is a paid or early access model
-            paid_access = version_info.get("paidAccess")
-            if isinstance(paid_access, str):
-                # Some providers (e.g. CivArchive fallback) carry the DTO as JSON text
-                try:
-                    parsed = json.loads(paid_access)
-                    paid_access = parsed if isinstance(parsed, dict) else None
-                except (TypeError, ValueError):
-                    paid_access = None
-            if not isinstance(paid_access, dict):
-                paid_access = None
-            # An empty DTO ({"permanent": false, "endsAt": null}) is not a gate
-            if paid_access and not paid_access.get("permanent") and not paid_access.get("endsAt"):
-                paid_access = None
-            if version_info.get("earlyAccessEndsAt") or paid_access:
-                permanent_paid = bool(paid_access.get("permanent")) if paid_access else False
+            # CivitAI reports a non-null paidAccess only for an ACTIVE gate, so
+            # {"permanent": false, "endsAt": null} (a timed gate whose end is not
+            # recorded yet) still counts as gated here.
+            paid_access = normalize_paid_access(version_info.get("paidAccess"))
+            legacy_ea_ends_at = version_info.get("earlyAccessEndsAt")
+            gate_active = is_gate_active(paid_access) or is_early_access_deadline_active(
+                legacy_ea_ends_at
+            )
+            if gate_active:
+                permanent_paid = is_permanent_paid(paid_access)
                if permanent_paid:
                    early_access_msg = (
                        "This model requires payment. Please ensure you have "
                        "purchased access and are logged in to Civitai."
                    )
                else:
-                    early_access_date = version_info.get("earlyAccessEndsAt")
+                    early_access_date = legacy_ea_ends_at
                    if not early_access_date and paid_access:
                        early_access_date = paid_access.get("endsAt")
                    if not early_access_date:
                        early_access_date = ""
                    # Convert to a readable date if possible
                    try:
-                        from datetime import datetime
-
-                        date_obj = datetime.fromisoformat(
-                            early_access_date.replace("Z", "+00:00")
-                        )
-                        formatted_date = date_obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+                        formatted_date = parse_civitai_timestamp(
+                            early_access_date
+                        ).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
                        early_access_msg = (
                            f"This model requires payment (until {formatted_date}). "
                        )
@@ -2104,6 +2240,10 @@ class DownloadManager:

            return result

+        except RateLimitError:
+            # Structured 429 propagation must reach _download_with_semaphore
+            # unmodified so the queue row is re-queued instead of failed.
+            raise
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error in download_from_civitai: {e}", exc_info=True)
            # Check if this might be an early access error
@@ -2326,16 +2466,26 @@ class DownloadManager:
        if not first_tag:
            first_tag = "no tags"  # Default if no tags available

+        # Tags come straight from CivitAI, so sanitize the value before it
+        # becomes a path segment and cap its length (#1119).
+        first_tag = sanitize_folder_name(first_tag, max_length=MAX_PATH_TAG_LENGTH)
+
        # Format the template with available data
        formatted_path = path_template
        formatted_path = formatted_path.replace("{base_model}", mapped_base_model)
        formatted_path = formatted_path.replace("{first_tag}", first_tag)
        formatted_path = formatted_path.replace("{author}", author)
        formatted_path = formatted_path.replace(
-            "{model_name}", sanitize_folder_name(model_info.get("name", ""))
+            "{model_name}",
+            sanitize_folder_name(
+                model_info.get("name", ""), max_length=MAX_FOLDER_NAME_LENGTH
+            ),
        )
        formatted_path = formatted_path.replace(
-            "{version_name}", sanitize_folder_name(version_info.get("name", ""))
+            "{version_name}",
+            sanitize_folder_name(
+                version_info.get("name", ""), max_length=MAX_FOLDER_NAME_LENGTH
+            ),
        )

        if model_type == "embedding":
@@ -2434,7 +2584,7 @@ class DownloadManager:
                return {"success": False, "error": save_path}

            part_path = save_path + ".part"
-            metadata_path = os.path.splitext(save_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(save_path)

            pause_control = self._pause_events.get(download_id) if download_id else None

@@ -2451,6 +2601,10 @@ class DownloadManager:
            # Download preview image if available
            images = version_info.get("images", [])
            if images:
+                # Centralized preview mirrors may not exist yet (unlike the
+                # model's own directory in alongside mode).
+                os.makedirs(get_preview_dir(save_path), exist_ok=True)
+
                if progress_callback:
                    await progress_callback(
                        1
@@ -2490,7 +2644,10 @@ class DownloadManager:

                    if media_type == "video":
                        preview_ext = _extension_from_url(preview_url, ".mp4")
-                        preview_path = os.path.splitext(save_path)[0] + preview_ext
+                        preview_path = os.path.join(
+                            get_preview_dir(save_path),
+                            os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(save_path))[0] + preview_ext,
+                        )
                        rewritten_url, rewritten = rewrite_preview_url(
                            preview_url, media_type="video"
                        )
@@ -2517,7 +2674,10 @@ class DownloadManager:
                        )
                        if rewritten and rewritten_url:
                            preview_ext = _extension_from_url(preview_url, ".png")
-                            preview_path = os.path.splitext(save_path)[0] + preview_ext
+                            preview_path = os.path.join(
+                                get_preview_dir(save_path),
+                                os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(save_path))[0] + preview_ext,
+                            )
                            success, _ = await downloader.download_file(
                                rewritten_url, preview_path, use_auth=False
                            )
@@ -2544,8 +2704,9 @@ class DownloadManager:
                                        temp_file_handle.write(
                                            content if isinstance(content, bytes) else content.encode("utf-8")
                                        )
-                                    preview_path = (
-                                        os.path.splitext(save_path)[0] + ".webp"
+                                    preview_path = os.path.join(
+                                        get_preview_dir(save_path),
+                                        os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(save_path))[0] + ".webp",
                                    )

                                    optimized_data, _ = ExifUtils.optimize_image(
@@ -2746,6 +2907,7 @@ class DownloadManager:
                else None
            )

+            downloaded_metadata: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
            for index, entry in enumerate(metadata_entries):
                file_path_for_adjust = getattr(
                    entry, "file_path", actual_file_paths[index]
@@ -2774,9 +2936,7 @@ class DownloadManager:
                            entry = cast(Any, adjusted_entry)
                            metadata_entries[index] = entry

-                metadata_file_path = (
-                    os.path.splitext(entry.file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
-                )
+                metadata_file_path = get_metadata_path(entry.file_path)
                metadata_files_for_cleanup.append(metadata_file_path)

                await MetadataManager.save_metadata(entry.file_path, entry)
@@ -2788,6 +2948,15 @@ class DownloadManager:
                if scanner is not None:
                    await scanner.add_model_to_cache(metadata_dict, relative_path)

+                downloaded_metadata.append(metadata_dict)
+
+            await self._apply_download_filename_template(
+                scanner=scanner,
+                model_type=model_type,
+                downloaded_metadata=downloaded_metadata,
+                download_id=download_id,
+            )
+
            if transfer_backend == "aria2" and download_id:
                await self._aria2_state_store.remove(download_id)

@@ -2797,6 +2966,10 @@ class DownloadManager:

            return {"success": True}

+        except RateLimitError:
+            # Structured 429 propagation must reach _download_with_semaphore
+            # unmodified so the queue row is re-queued instead of failed.
+            raise
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error in _execute_download: {e}", exc_info=True)
            cleanup_targets = {
@@ -2827,6 +3000,83 @@ class DownloadManager:

            return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}

+    async def _apply_download_filename_template(
+        self,
+        *,
+        scanner,
+        model_type: str,
+        downloaded_metadata: List[Dict[str, Any]],
+        download_id: Optional[str],
+    ) -> None:
+        """Rename freshly downloaded models according to the filename template.
+
+        Best-effort post-download step: any failure (including name conflicts)
+        is logged and skipped so a successful download is never turned into a
+        failure by a rename problem.
+        """
+        try:
+            if scanner is None or not downloaded_metadata:
+                return
+
+            template = get_settings_manager().get_download_filename_template(
+                model_type
+            )
+            if not template:
+                return
+
+            lifecycle_service = ModelLifecycleService(
+                scanner=scanner,
+                metadata_manager=MetadataManager,
+                metadata_loader=load_local_metadata,
+                recipe_scanner_factory=ServiceRegistry.get_recipe_scanner,
+            )
+
+            for metadata_dict in downloaded_metadata:
+                file_path = metadata_dict.get("file_path")
+                if not isinstance(file_path, str) or not file_path:
+                    continue
+
+                new_stem = calculate_filename_for_model(metadata_dict, model_type)
+                if not new_stem:
+                    continue
+
+                current_stem = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
+                if new_stem == current_stem or os.path.normcase(
+                    new_stem
+                ) == os.path.normcase(current_stem):
+                    continue
+
+                try:
+                    result = await lifecycle_service.rename_model(
+                        file_path=file_path, new_file_name=new_stem
+                    )
+                except ValueError as exc:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "Keeping original filename for %s: %s", file_path, exc
+                    )
+                    continue
+
+                new_file_path = result.get("new_file_path")
+                if download_id and isinstance(new_file_path, str):
+                    info = self._active_downloads.get(download_id)
+                    if info is None:
+                        continue
+                    if info.get("file_path") == file_path:
+                        info["file_path"] = new_file_path
+                    extracted = info.get("extracted_paths")
+                    if isinstance(extracted, list):
+                        info["extracted_paths"] = [
+                            new_file_path if path == file_path else path
+                            for path in extracted
+                        ]
+        except Exception as exc:  # Rename phase must never fail the download
+            logger.warning(
+                "Filename template rename failed for %s download: %s",
+                model_type,
+                exc,
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+
    def _get_supported_extensions_for_type(self, model_type: str) -> Set[str]:
        if model_type in ("checkpoint", "other"):
            return {
@@ -2949,7 +3199,11 @@ class DownloadManager:
        extension = os.path.splitext(preview_path)[1] or ".webp"

        targets = [
-            os.path.splitext(entry.file_path)[0] + extension for entry in entries
+            os.path.join(
+                get_preview_dir(entry.file_path),
+                os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(entry.file_path))[0] + extension,
+            )
+            for entry in entries
        ]

        if not targets:
@@ -2957,10 +3211,12 @@ class DownloadManager:

        first_target = targets[0]
        if preview_path != first_target:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(first_target), exist_ok=True)
            os.replace(preview_path, first_target)
        source_path = first_target

        for target in targets[1:]:
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(target), exist_ok=True)
            shutil.copyfile(source_path, target)

        return targets
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import logging
 from typing import Iterable, Optional

 from ..utils.constants import (
+    CHECKPOINT_BASE_MODELS,
    CIVITAI_FILE_TYPE_TO_OTHER_SUB_TYPE,
    CIVITAI_TYPE_TO_OTHER_SUB_TYPE,
    DIFFUSION_MODEL_BASE_MODELS,
@@ -24,17 +25,27 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 # model (loaded via UNETLoader in ComfyUI) rather than a full checkpoint.
 DIFFUSION_FILE_TYPES = frozenset({"UNet", "Diffusion Model"})

+# Allowed values for the "unknown_base_model_routing" setting / the
+# unknown_base_model_default parameter below.
+ROUTING_DIFFUSION_MODEL = "diffusion_model"
+ROUTING_CHECKPOINT = "checkpoint"
+

 def is_diffusion_model_download(
    model_type: str,
    file_types: Iterable[str] = (),
    base_model: str = "",
+    unknown_base_model_default: str = ROUTING_DIFFUSION_MODEL,
 ) -> bool:
    """Return True when a download should be routed to the unet roots.

    Only applies to downloads initiated from the checkpoint library.
    Priority: (1) any file has type "UNet" or "Diffusion Model" (the more
-    direct signal from CivitAI), (2) baseModel is a known diffusion model.
+    direct signal from CivitAI), (2) baseModel is a known diffusion model,
+    (3) baseModel is a known full checkpoint -> not diffusion, (4) unknown
+    or empty baseModel -> the ``unknown_base_model_default`` setting, which
+    defaults to diffusion because the set of true checkpoint families is
+    closed while new DiT base models appear all the time.
    """
    if model_type != "checkpoint":
        return False
@@ -54,7 +65,16 @@ def is_diffusion_model_download(
        )
        return True

-    return False
+    if base_model in CHECKPOINT_BASE_MODELS:
+        return False
+
+    is_diffusion = unknown_base_model_default != ROUTING_CHECKPOINT
+    logger.info(
+        "baseModel '%s' is unknown, routing to %s folder (unknown_base_model_routing)",
+        base_model,
+        "unet" if is_diffusion else "checkpoint",
+    )
+    return is_diffusion


 def resolve_other_download_sub_type(
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ from .connectivity_guard import (
    OFFLINE_FRIENDLY_MESSAGE,
    ConnectivityGuard,
 )
-from .errors import RateLimitError
+from .errors import DownloadRateLimitError, RateLimitError
 from .rate_limit_coordinator import RateLimitCoordinator

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ class Downloader:
        custom_headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
        allow_resume: bool = True,
        pause_event: Optional[DownloadStreamControl] = None,
+        raise_on_rate_limit: bool = False,
    ) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
        """
        Download a file with resumable downloads and retry mechanism
@@ -446,6 +447,11 @@ class Downloader:
            custom_headers: Additional headers to include in request
            allow_resume: Whether to support resumable downloads
            pause_event: Optional stream control used to pause/resume and request reconnects
+            raise_on_rate_limit: When True, a 429 response raises
+                ``DownloadRateLimitError`` instead of returning a plain error
+                string, so callers (the model download manager) can build the
+                structured rate-limit result required by the download queue
+                contract. Defaults to the legacy tuple behavior.

        Returns:
            Tuple[bool, str]: (success, save_path or error message)
@@ -610,6 +616,12 @@ class Downloader:
                        logger.warning(
                            f"Rate limited (429) for {url}, retry_after={retry_after}"
                        )
+                        if raise_on_rate_limit:
+                            raise DownloadRateLimitError(
+                                f"Download rate limited (429), retry after {retry_after}s",
+                                retry_after=retry_after,
+                                host=self._guard_destination(url),
+                            )
                        return False, f"Download rate limited (429), retry after {retry_after}s"
                    else:
                        logger.error(
@@ -902,6 +914,11 @@ class Downloader:
                        f"Network error after {self.max_retries + 1} attempts: {str(e)}",
                    )

+            except DownloadRateLimitError:
+                # 429s are never retried in-band; the structured error must
+                # reach the caller (download manager) unmodified.
+                raise
+
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error(f"Unexpected download error: {e}")
                return False, str(e)
@@ -931,6 +948,7 @@ class Downloader:
        use_auth: bool = False,
        custom_headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
        return_headers: bool = False,
+        raise_on_rate_limit: bool = False,
    ) -> Tuple[bool, Union[bytes, str], Optional[Dict[str, Any]]]:
        """
        Download a file to memory (for small files like preview images)
@@ -940,6 +958,10 @@ class Downloader:
            use_auth: Whether to include authentication headers
            custom_headers: Additional headers to include in request
            return_headers: Whether to return response headers along with content
+            raise_on_rate_limit: When True, a 429 response raises
+                ``DownloadRateLimitError`` instead of returning a plain error
+                string (see ``download_file``). Defaults to the legacy tuple
+                behavior.

        Returns:
            Tuple[bool, Union[bytes, str], Optional[Dict]]: (success, content or error message, response headers if requested)
@@ -1002,11 +1024,21 @@ class Downloader:
                            "Rate limited (429) for %s, no Retry-After header; defaulting to %ss",
                            url, retry_after,
                        )
+                    if raise_on_rate_limit:
+                        raise DownloadRateLimitError(
+                            f"Rate limited (429), retry after {retry_after}s",
+                            retry_after=retry_after,
+                            host=destination,
+                        )
                    return False, f"Rate limited (429), retry after {retry_after}s", None
                else:
                    error_msg = f"Download failed with status {response.status}"
                    return False, error_msg, None

+        except DownloadRateLimitError:
+            # Structured rate-limit errors must reach the caller unmodified.
+            raise
+
        except Exception as e:
            if guard.is_network_unreachable_error(e):
                guard.register_network_failure(e, destination)
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ class EmbeddingService(BaseModelService):
            "version_count": model_data.get("version_count"),
            "source_platform": model_data.get("source_platform", ""),
            "source_url": model_data.get("source_url", ""),
+            "source_model_id": model_data.get("source_model_id", ""),
+            "source_version_id": model_data.get("source_version_id", ""),
            "hf_url": model_data.get("hf_url", ""),
        }
    
@@ -20,6 +20,25 @@ class RateLimitError(RuntimeError):
        self.provider = provider


+class DownloadRateLimitError(RateLimitError):
+    """Raised when a file download is rejected with HTTP 429.
+
+    Carries the vendor's ``Retry-After`` hint (when present) and the target
+    host so the download manager can build the structured rate-limit result
+    the download queue contract expects.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        message: str,
+        *,
+        retry_after: Optional[float] = None,
+        host: Optional[str] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(message, retry_after=retry_after)
+        self.host = host
+
+
 class ResourceNotFoundError(RuntimeError):
    """Raised when a remote resource is permanently missing."""

@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ class LoraService(BaseModelService):
            "version_count": model_data.get("version_count"),
            "source_platform": model_data.get("source_platform", ""),
            "source_url": model_data.get("source_url", ""),
+            "source_model_id": model_data.get("source_model_id", ""),
+            "source_version_id": model_data.get("source_version_id", ""),
            "hf_url": model_data.get("hf_url", ""),
        }

@@ -714,12 +716,18 @@ class LoraService(BaseModelService):
                ),
            )

-        # Return minimal data needed for cycling
-        return [
-            {
+        # Return minimal data needed for cycling. usage_tips is only included
+        # when non-empty so widget consumers (recommended strength range cues)
+        # can build their lookup without inflating the payload.
+        result = []
+        for lora in available_loras:
+            entry = {
                "file_name": f"{lora['folder']}/{lora['file_name']}" if lora.get("folder") else lora["file_name"],
                "model_name": lora.get("model_name", lora["file_name"]),
                "folder": lora.get("folder", ""),
            }
-            for lora in available_loras
-        ]
+            usage_tips = lora.get("usage_tips")
+            if usage_tips:
+                entry["usage_tips"] = usage_tips
+            result.append(entry)
+        return result
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from .model_metadata_provider import (
    SQLiteModelMetadataProvider,
    CivitaiModelMetadataProvider,
    CivArchiveModelMetadataProvider,
+    OpenModelDBModelMetadataProvider,
    FallbackMetadataProvider,
    RateLimitRetryingProvider,
 )
@@ -22,12 +23,18 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 _PROVIDER_DISPLAY_NAMES = {
    "civitai_api": "CivitAI",
    "civarchive_api": "CivArchive",
+    "openmodeldb_api": "OpenModelDB",
    "sqlite": "Archive DB",
 }

+# Preset fallback chains. civitai_api is always first (richest metadata).
+# openmodeldb_api sits right after it: its lookups are local index hits over a
+# cached bulk dump (no rate-limit budget spent), and it covers upscalers that
+# CivArchive only has when they once existed on CivitAI. Providers that are not
+# registered (disabled/unavailable) are skipped, so presets degrade gracefully.
 _PRESET_PROVIDER_ORDERS = {
-    "civitai_archive_sqlite": ["civitai_api", "civarchive_api", "sqlite"],
-    "civitai_sqlite_archive": ["civitai_api", "sqlite", "civarchive_api"],
+    "civitai_archive_sqlite": ["civitai_api", "openmodeldb_api", "civarchive_api", "sqlite"],
+    "civitai_sqlite_archive": ["civitai_api", "openmodeldb_api", "sqlite", "civarchive_api"],
 }

 async def initialize_metadata_providers():
@@ -42,6 +49,7 @@ async def initialize_metadata_providers():
    settings_manager = get_settings_manager()
    enable_archive_db = settings_manager.get('enable_metadata_archive_db', False)
    enable_civarchive_api = settings_manager.get('enable_civarchive_api', True)
+    enable_openmodeldb_api = settings_manager.get('enable_openmodeldb_api', True)
    provider_order = settings_manager.get('metadata_provider_order', 'civitai_archive_sqlite')

    providers = []
@@ -92,6 +100,22 @@ async def initialize_metadata_providers():
    else:
        logger.debug("CivArchive metadata provider disabled by setting 'enable_civarchive_api'")

+    # Register the OpenModelDB provider when enabled. It only covers upscaler
+    # models (hash-matched against its catalogue dump), so it complements
+    # rather than replaces the CivitAI-family providers; disabling it avoids
+    # the one-time bulk dump download entirely.
+    if enable_openmodeldb_api:
+        try:
+            openmodeldb_client = await ServiceRegistry.get_openmodeldb_client()
+            openmodeldb_provider = OpenModelDBModelMetadataProvider(openmodeldb_client)
+            provider_manager.register_provider('openmodeldb_api', openmodeldb_provider)
+            providers.append(('openmodeldb_api', openmodeldb_provider))
+            logger.debug("OpenModelDB metadata provider registered (also included in fallback)")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to initialize OpenModelDB metadata provider: {e}")
+    else:
+        logger.debug("OpenModelDB metadata provider disabled by setting 'enable_openmodeldb_api'")
+
    # Preset fallback orderings (see module-level _PRESET_PROVIDER_ORDERS).
    # civitai_api is always first (better metadata); the remaining providers
    # are arranged by the configured preset.  Providers that are not
@@ -135,6 +159,7 @@ async def update_metadata_providers():
        settings_manager = get_settings_manager()
        enable_archive_db = settings_manager.get('enable_metadata_archive_db', False)
        enable_civarchive_api = settings_manager.get('enable_civarchive_api', True)
+        enable_openmodeldb_api = settings_manager.get('enable_openmodeldb_api', True)
        provider_order = settings_manager.get('metadata_provider_order', 'civitai_archive_sqlite')
        
        # Reinitialize all providers with new settings
@@ -153,9 +178,10 @@ async def update_metadata_providers():
        )
        
        logger.info(
-            "Updated metadata providers: archive_db=%s, civarchive_api=%s, chain=%s",
+            "Updated metadata providers: archive_db=%s, civarchive_api=%s, openmodeldb_api=%s, chain=%s",
            enable_archive_db,
            enable_civarchive_api,
+            enable_openmodeldb_api,
            chain,
        )
        return provider_manager
@@ -12,13 +12,51 @@ from ..services.settings_manager import SettingsManager
 from ..utils.civitai_utils import resolve_license_payload
 from ..utils.model_utils import determine_base_model
 from ..utils.models import autov3_from_civitai_files
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path
 from .connectivity_guard import OFFLINE_FRIENDLY_MESSAGE, is_expected_offline_error
 from .errors import RateLimitError
-from .model_sources import has_external_source
+from .model_metadata_provider import _LOCAL_PROVIDER_LABELS
+from .model_sources import get_source_platform, has_external_source

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


+# Providers restricted to specific model sub_types, keyed by their
+# registration label. Providers not listed apply to every model type.
+# OpenModelDB only indexes upscalers, so it is never consulted for other model
+# types — that keeps its one-time bulk-catalogue download from being paid by
+# users who manage no upscalers at all.
+_PROVIDER_SUB_TYPE_RESTRICTIONS: Dict[str, frozenset] = {
+    "openmodeldb_api": frozenset({"upscaler"}),
+}
+
+#: External-source platforms that have their own hash-lookup metadata
+#: provider. A model downloaded from one of these is refreshed against the
+#: source's own catalogue first (upgrading the download-time card to the full
+#: payload) before CivitAI is consulted at all.
+_EXTERNAL_SOURCE_METADATA_PROVIDERS: Dict[str, str] = {
+    "openmodeldb": "openmodeldb_api",
+}
+
+
+def _restricted_providers_for_sub_type(sub_type: Optional[str]) -> list:
+    """Return the restricted provider labels that apply to ``sub_type``."""
+    return [
+        name
+        for name, allowed in _PROVIDER_SUB_TYPE_RESTRICTIONS.items()
+        if sub_type in allowed
+    ]
+
+
+def _inapplicable_providers_for_sub_type(sub_type: Optional[str]) -> set:
+    """Return the restricted provider labels that do NOT apply to ``sub_type``."""
+    return {
+        name
+        for name, allowed in _PROVIDER_SUB_TYPE_RESTRICTIONS.items()
+        if sub_type not in allowed
+    }
+
+
 def _merge_ordered_unique(existing: Iterable[str], new: Iterable[str]) -> list[str]:
    """Concatenate two word lists, dropping duplicates without reordering.

@@ -216,7 +254,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
            logger.error(error)
            return False, error

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        enable_archive = self._settings.get("enable_metadata_archive_db", False)
        previous_source = model_data.get("metadata_source") or (model_data.get("civitai") or {}).get("source")

@@ -225,6 +263,18 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
            sqlite_attempted = False

            if model_data.get("civitai_deleted") is True:
+                # Sub_type-restricted providers (e.g. OpenModelDB for
+                # upscalers) stay reachable for deleted models: their
+                # catalogues grow independently of CivitAI, so a model deleted
+                # from CivitAI may still gain metadata there later.
+                for restricted_name in _restricted_providers_for_sub_type(
+                    model_data.get("sub_type")
+                ):
+                    try:
+                        provider_attempts.append((restricted_name, await self._get_provider(restricted_name)))
+                    except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - provider resolution fault
+                        logger.debug("Unable to resolve %s provider: %s", restricted_name, exc)
+
                if previous_source in (None, "civarchive"):
                    try:
                        provider_attempts.append(("civarchive_api", await self._get_provider("civarchive_api")))
@@ -249,19 +299,44 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
                is_hf_source = has_external_source(model_data)
                if is_hf_source:
                    # External-source model (Hugging Face / ModelScope /
-                    # TensorArt): only check CivitAI API directly.
-                    # CivArchive is almost guaranteed to have no record, and
-                    # hitting it wastes rate-limit budget.
+                    # TensorArt / OpenModelDB): a source with its own
+                    # hash-lookup provider (OpenModelDB) is consulted first,
+                    # then CivitAI API directly. CivArchive is almost
+                    # guaranteed to have no record, and hitting it wastes
+                    # rate-limit budget.
                    # Use a distinct provider name ("civitai_api" not None) so
                    # downstream code does NOT interpret a "Model not found"
                    # response as civitai_api_not_found — which would mark the
                    # model civitai_deleted=True when it was never on CivitAI.
-                    try:
-                        provider_attempts.append(("civitai_api", await self._get_provider("civitai_api")))
-                    except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - provider resolution fault
-                        logger.debug("Unable to resolve civitai_api provider: %s", exc)
+                    source_provider = _EXTERNAL_SOURCE_METADATA_PROVIDERS.get(
+                        get_source_platform(model_data)
+                    )
+                    provider_names = (
+                        [source_provider, "civitai_api"]
+                        if source_provider
+                        else ["civitai_api"]
+                    )
+                    for provider_name in provider_names:
+                        try:
+                            provider_attempts.append(
+                                (provider_name, await self._get_provider(provider_name))
+                            )
+                        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - provider resolution fault
+                            logger.debug(
+                                "Unable to resolve %s provider: %s", provider_name, exc
+                            )
                if not provider_attempts:
-                    provider_attempts.append((None, await self._get_default_provider()))
+                    default_provider = await self._get_default_provider()
+                    # Drop sub_type-restricted providers that cannot apply to
+                    # this model (e.g. OpenModelDB only indexes upscalers), so
+                    # their cold-start cost is never paid pointlessly.
+                    inapplicable = _inapplicable_providers_for_sub_type(
+                        model_data.get("sub_type")
+                    )
+                    excluding = getattr(default_provider, "excluding", None)
+                    if inapplicable and callable(excluding):
+                        default_provider = excluding(inapplicable)
+                    provider_attempts.append((None, default_provider))

            civitai_metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
            metadata_provider: Optional[MetadataProviderProtocol] = None
@@ -272,10 +347,11 @@ class MetadataSyncService:

            skip_network_providers = False
            for provider_name, provider in provider_attempts:
-                if skip_network_providers and provider_name != "sqlite":
+                if skip_network_providers and provider_name not in _LOCAL_PROVIDER_LABELS:
                    # A network provider was already rate-limited; failing
                    # over to another network provider just spreads the flood
-                    # (#1085). The local sqlite archive stays as last resort.
+                    # (#1085). Local lookups (sqlite archive, the cached
+                    # OpenModelDB index) stay available as a last resort.
                    continue
                try:
                    civitai_metadata_candidate, error = await provider.get_model_by_hash(sha256)
@@ -385,6 +461,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
            readable_source = {
                "civitai_api": "CivitAI API",
                "civarchive": "CivArchive API",
+                "openmodeldb": "OpenModelDB",
                "archive_db": "Archive Database",
            }.get(source, source)

@@ -485,7 +562,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
                + (f" with version: {model_version_id}" if model_version_id else "")
            )

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        await self.update_model_metadata(
            metadata_path,
            metadata,
@@ -505,7 +582,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Apply metadata updates and persist to disk and cache."""

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        metadata = await metadata_loader(metadata_path)

        for key, value in updates.items():
@@ -554,7 +631,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:
        }

        expected_hash: Optional[str] = None
-        first_metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_paths[0])[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        first_metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_paths[0])
        first_metadata = await metadata_loader(first_metadata_path)
        if first_metadata and "sha256" in first_metadata:
            expected_hash = first_metadata["sha256"].lower()
@@ -565,7 +642,7 @@ class MetadataSyncService:

            try:
                actual_hash = await hash_calculator(path)
-                metadata_path = os.path.splitext(path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+                metadata_path = get_metadata_path(path)
                metadata = await metadata_loader(metadata_path)
                stored_hash = metadata.get("sha256", "").lower()

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from abc import ABC, abstractmethod

 from ..utils.utils import calculate_relative_path_for_model, remove_empty_dirs
 from ..utils.constants import AUTO_ORGANIZE_BATCH_SIZE, MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import is_centralized, resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir
 from ..services.settings_manager import get_settings_manager
 from ..services.model_lifecycle_service import _require_path_in_library_roots
 from ..services.pending_delete_service import PENDING_DELETE_DIR_NAME
@@ -15,6 +16,16 @@ from ..services.pending_delete_service import PENDING_DELETE_DIR_NAME
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


+def _normalize_match_path(path: Any) -> str:
+    """Normalize a path for set membership tests.
+
+    Business paths only — symlinks are never resolved here, matching how the
+    scanner stores ``excluded_models``. The forward-slash form keeps Windows
+    comparisons working with the scanner's normalized entries.
+    """
+    return os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(str(path))).replace(os.sep, "/")
+
+
 class ProgressCallback(ABC):
    """Abstract callback interface for progress reporting"""
    
@@ -43,10 +54,22 @@ class AutoOrganizeResult:
    
    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Convert result to dictionary"""
+        if self.operation_type == 'filename_template':
+            message = (
+                f'Filename template applied: {self.success_count} renamed, '
+                f'{self.skipped_count} skipped, {self.failure_count} failed '
+                f'out of {self.total} total'
+            )
+        else:
+            message = (
+                f'Auto-organize {self.operation_type} completed: '
+                f'{self.success_count} moved, {self.skipped_count} skipped, '
+                f'{self.failure_count} failed out of {self.total} total'
+            )
        result: Dict[str, Any] = {
            'success': self.status != 'error',
            'status': self.status,
-            'message': f'Auto-organize {self.operation_type} completed: {self.success_count} moved, {self.skipped_count} skipped, {self.failure_count} failed out of {self.total} total',
+            'message': message,
            'summary': {
                'total': self.total,
                'success': self.success_count,
@@ -555,8 +578,9 @@ class ModelMoveService:

        Returns:
            Dictionary with the success flag plus a removal manifest
-            (``model_count``/``file_count``/``dir_count``/``symlink_count``/
-            ``total_bytes``/``restorable``) on success.
+            (``model_count``/``excluded_model_count``/``file_count``/
+            ``dir_count``/``symlink_count``/``total_bytes``/``restorable``)
+            on success.
        """
        try:
            if not folder_path or not str(folder_path).strip():
@@ -596,13 +620,34 @@ class ModelMoveService:
                }

            if manifest["model_count"] > 0:
+                model_count = manifest["model_count"]
+                excluded_count = manifest["excluded_model_count"]
+                # Excluded models are hidden from the library lists but are
+                # still real weight files, so they block the cascade just like
+                # any other model. Naming them is what makes the refusal
+                # actionable: the folder looks empty in the sidebar precisely
+                # because everything in it is excluded.
+                if excluded_count == model_count:
+                    error = (
+                        f"Folder still contains {model_count} model file(s), "
+                        "all excluded from the library; un-exclude or delete "
+                        "them first"
+                    )
+                elif excluded_count:
+                    error = (
+                        f"Folder still contains {model_count} model file(s), "
+                        f"{excluded_count} of them excluded from the library; "
+                        "delete or move them first"
+                    )
+                else:
+                    error = (
+                        f"Folder still contains {model_count} model "
+                        "file(s); delete or move them first"
+                    )
                return {
                    "success": False,
                    "code": "not_empty",
-                    "error": (
-                        f"Folder still contains {manifest['model_count']} model "
-                        "file(s); delete or move them first"
-                    ),
+                    "error": error,
                    "manifest": manifest,
                }

@@ -619,6 +664,21 @@ class ModelMoveService:

            shutil.rmtree(absolute_path)

+            # Centralized mode: prune the folder's mirror subtree when it no
+            # longer holds any sidecar files (per-model deletes already
+            # removed their sidecars, so only empty directories are expected;
+            # a non-empty mirror keeps its orphan sidecars).
+            if is_centralized():
+                mirror_dir = resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir(absolute_path)
+                if mirror_dir and os.path.isdir(mirror_dir):
+                    for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(mirror_dir, topdown=False):
+                        if files:
+                            continue
+                        try:
+                            os.rmdir(root)
+                        except OSError:  # pragma: no cover - best-effort cleanup
+                            pass
+
            await self._forget_folder(relative_folder)

            return {
@@ -655,13 +715,20 @@ class ModelMoveService:
        Symbolic links are never followed (``os.walk`` default) and are counted
        separately — ``shutil.rmtree`` unlinks them without touching their
        targets.
+
+        ``excluded_model_count`` splits the subset of ``model_count`` that the
+        library hides behind the ``exclude`` flag: those files still block the
+        delete, yet they are invisible to the model lists (and therefore to the
+        folder tree, which derives "empty" from them).
        """
        model_count = 0
+        excluded_model_count = 0
        file_count = 0
        dir_count = 0
        symlink_count = 0
        total_bytes = 0
        pending_delete_job = False
+        excluded_paths = self._excluded_model_paths()

        for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(absolute_path):
            if PENDING_DELETE_DIR_NAME in dirnames:
@@ -680,6 +747,8 @@ class ModelMoveService:
                    continue
                if self._is_model_file(name):
                    model_count += 1
+                    if _normalize_match_path(full_path) in excluded_paths:
+                        excluded_model_count += 1
                else:
                    file_count += 1
                try:
@@ -689,6 +758,7 @@ class ModelMoveService:

        return {
            "model_count": model_count,
+            "excluded_model_count": excluded_model_count,
            "file_count": file_count,
            "dir_count": dir_count,
            "symlink_count": symlink_count,
@@ -704,6 +774,21 @@ class ModelMoveService:
            ),
        }

+    def _excluded_model_paths(self) -> Set[str]:
+        """Absolute paths of the models the library hides behind ``exclude``.
+
+        Best-effort: scanner stand-ins that do not expose the accessor simply
+        report no excluded models.
+        """
+        get_excluded = getattr(self.scanner, "get_excluded_models", None)
+        if not callable(get_excluded):
+            return set()
+        try:
+            paths = get_excluded() or []
+        except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+            return set()
+        return {_normalize_match_path(path) for path in paths if path}
+
    async def _forget_folder(self, relative_folder: str) -> None:
        """Drop a removed directory from the scanner's folder/cache records."""
        if not relative_folder:
@@ -2,14 +2,18 @@

 from __future__ import annotations

+import asyncio
+import json
 import logging
 import os
-from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, cast
+from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
+from typing import Any, AsyncIterator, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, cast

 from ..services.service_registry import ServiceRegistry
 from ..services.pending_delete_service import get_pending_delete_service
 from ..utils.constants import PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path, get_preview_dir, get_sidecar_dir

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

@@ -17,19 +21,45 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from ..services.model_update_service import ModelUpdateService


+async def load_local_metadata(metadata_path: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    """Load a metadata sidecar JSON, returning an empty dict when missing.
+
+    Thin equivalent of ``MetadataSyncService.load_local_metadata`` for callers
+    (download manager, use cases) that do not hold a sync-service instance.
+    """
+
+    if not os.path.exists(metadata_path):
+        return {}
+
+    try:
+        with open(metadata_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+            payload = json.load(handle)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        logger.warning("Failed to load metadata from %s: %s", metadata_path, exc)
+        return {}
+
+    return payload if isinstance(payload, dict) else {}
+
+
 async def delete_model_artifacts(
    target_dir: str, file_name: str, main_extension: str | None = None
 ) -> List[str]:
-    """Delete the primary model artefacts within ``target_dir``."""
+    """Delete the primary model artefacts within ``target_dir``.
+
+    Sidecars and previews are taken from the model's sidecar directory — the
+    model's own directory in alongside mode, the centralized mirror otherwise.
+    """

    main_extension = ".safetensors" if main_extension is None else main_extension
    main_file = f"{file_name}{main_extension}" if main_extension else file_name
-    patterns = [main_file, f"{file_name}.metadata.json"]
+    model_path = os.path.join(target_dir, main_file)
+    sidecar_dir = get_sidecar_dir(model_path)
+    patterns = [os.path.basename(get_metadata_path(model_path))]
    for ext in PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS:
        patterns.append(f"{file_name}{ext}")

    deleted: List[str] = []
-    main_path = os.path.join(target_dir, main_file).replace(os.sep, "/")
+    main_path = model_path.replace(os.sep, "/")

    if os.path.exists(main_path):
        os.remove(main_path)
@@ -37,8 +67,8 @@ async def delete_model_artifacts(
    else:
        logger.warning("Model file not found: %s", main_file)

-    for pattern in patterns[1:]:
-        path = os.path.join(target_dir, pattern)
+    for pattern in patterns:
+        path = os.path.join(sidecar_dir, pattern)
        if os.path.exists(path):
            try:
                os.remove(path)
@@ -79,6 +109,36 @@ def _require_path_in_library_roots(file_path: str, scanner, *, label: str = "pat
    )


+class BulkRenameContext:
+    """Per-session state threaded through ``rename_model`` calls of a bulk rename.
+
+    Holds the lazily built recipe hash index so a bulk rename loop pays the
+    O(recipes) index build at most once (on the first recipe-touching rename)
+    instead of rescanning every recipe per renamed file. Also tracks whether
+    any recipe was re-pointed so the session finalizes recipe maintenance only
+    when needed.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, recipe_scanner: Any) -> None:
+        self._recipe_scanner = recipe_scanner
+        self._recipe_hash_index: Optional[Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None
+        self.recipes_touched = False
+
+    @property
+    def recipe_scanner(self) -> Any:
+        return self._recipe_scanner
+
+    async def get_recipe_hash_index(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]]:
+        """Return the lora-hash → recipes index, building it on first use."""
+        if self._recipe_scanner is None:
+            return None
+        if self._recipe_hash_index is None:
+            self._recipe_hash_index = (
+                await self._recipe_scanner.build_lora_hash_index()
+            )
+        return self._recipe_hash_index
+
+
 class ModelLifecycleService:
    """Co-ordinate destructive and mutating model operations."""

@@ -239,7 +299,7 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:

        _require_path_in_library_roots(file_path, self._scanner, label="File path")

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        metadata = await self._metadata_loader(metadata_path)
        metadata["exclude"] = True

@@ -294,7 +354,7 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:
        if not os.path.exists(file_path):
            raise ValueError("Model file does not exist")

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(file_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        metadata_payload = await self._metadata_loader(metadata_path)
        metadata_payload["exclude"] = False

@@ -337,10 +397,45 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:

        return await self._scanner.bulk_delete_models(file_paths)

+    @asynccontextmanager
+    async def bulk_rename_session(self) -> AsyncIterator[BulkRenameContext]:
+        """Context for bulk rename loops (filename-template "Apply to Library").
+
+        While active, the per-file ``update_single_model_cache`` resort/persist
+        chain and the per-file recipe folder-metadata refresh/resort are
+        deferred; both run exactly once when the outermost session exits — see
+        ``ModelScanner.defer_cache_persist`` and
+        ``RecipeScanner.finalize_bulk_filename_updates``. The finalize steps run
+        even on cancellation or mid-loop errors, because files are already
+        renamed on disk and the caches must not be left diverging.
+
+        Yields a :class:`BulkRenameContext` to pass as ``bulk_context`` into
+        each ``rename_model`` call of the loop.
+        """
+        recipe_scanner = await self._recipe_scanner_factory()
+        context = BulkRenameContext(recipe_scanner)
+        async with self._scanner.defer_cache_persist():
+            try:
+                yield context
+            finally:
+                if recipe_scanner is not None and context.recipes_touched:
+                    try:
+                        await recipe_scanner.finalize_bulk_filename_updates()
+                    except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+                        logger.error(
+                            "Error finalizing bulk recipe updates: %s", exc
+                        )
+
    async def rename_model(
-        self, *, file_path: str, new_file_name: str
+        self, *, file_path: str, new_file_name: str, bulk_context: Optional[BulkRenameContext] = None
    ) -> Dict[str, object]:
-        """Rename a model and its companion artefacts."""
+        """Rename a model and its companion artefacts.
+
+        When ``bulk_context`` is given (bulk rename loop), the recipe
+        re-pointing uses the session's prebuilt hash index and defers recipe
+        maintenance to the session finalize; the scanner cache persist is
+        likewise deferred by the surrounding ``bulk_rename_session``.
+        """

        if not file_path or not new_file_name:
            raise ValueError("File path and new file name are required")
@@ -363,21 +458,26 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:
        if os.path.exists(new_file_path):
            raise ValueError("A file with this name already exists")

-        patterns = [
-            f"{old_file_name}{old_extension}",
-            f"{old_file_name}.metadata.json",
-            f"{old_file_name}.metadata.json.bak",
+        metadata_filename = os.path.basename(get_metadata_path(file_path))
+        # Sidecars/previews live in the sidecar dir (the model's own dir in
+        # alongside mode, the centralized mirror otherwise); the model file
+        # itself always stays in target_dir.
+        sidecar_dir = get_sidecar_dir(file_path)
+        patterns: List[tuple[str, str]] = [
+            (target_dir, f"{old_file_name}{old_extension}"),
+            (sidecar_dir, metadata_filename),
+            (sidecar_dir, f"{metadata_filename}.bak"),
        ]
        for ext in PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS:
-            patterns.append(f"{old_file_name}{ext}")
+            patterns.append((sidecar_dir, f"{old_file_name}{ext}"))

        existing_files: List[tuple[str, str]] = []
-        for pattern in patterns:
-            path = os.path.join(target_dir, pattern)
+        for pattern_dir, pattern in patterns:
+            path = os.path.join(pattern_dir, pattern)
            if os.path.exists(path):
                existing_files.append((path, pattern))

-        metadata_path = os.path.join(target_dir, f"{old_file_name}.metadata.json")
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        metadata: Optional[Dict[str, object]] = None
        hash_value: Optional[str] = None

@@ -386,31 +486,25 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:
            raw_hash = metadata.get("sha256") if isinstance(metadata, dict) else None
            hash_value = raw_hash if isinstance(raw_hash, str) else None

-        renamed_files: List[str] = []
-        new_metadata_path: Optional[str] = None
        new_preview: Optional[str] = None

-        for old_path, pattern in existing_files:
-            ext = self._get_multipart_ext(pattern)
-            new_path = os.path.join(target_dir, f"{new_file_name}{ext}").replace(
-                os.sep, "/"
-            )
-            os.rename(old_path, new_path)
-            renamed_files.append(new_path)
-
-            if ext == ".metadata.json":
-                new_metadata_path = new_path
+        renamed_files, new_metadata_path = await asyncio.to_thread(
+            self._rename_companion_files, existing_files, new_file_name
+        )

        if metadata and new_metadata_path:
            metadata["file_name"] = new_file_name
            metadata["file_path"] = new_file_path
+            # Preserve the pre-rename stem so the original download filename
+            # stays recoverable after template-driven renames.
+            metadata.setdefault("original_file_name", old_file_name)

            if metadata.get("preview_url"):
                old_preview = str(metadata["preview_url"])
                ext = self._get_multipart_ext(old_preview)
-                new_preview = os.path.join(target_dir, f"{new_file_name}{ext}").replace(
-                    os.sep, "/"
-                )
+                new_preview = os.path.join(
+                    get_preview_dir(new_file_path), f"{new_file_name}{ext}"
+                ).replace(os.sep, "/")
                metadata["preview_url"] = new_preview

            await self._metadata_manager.save_metadata(new_file_path, metadata)
@@ -421,12 +515,26 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:
            )

            if hash_value and getattr(self._scanner, "model_type", "") == "lora":
-                recipe_scanner = await self._recipe_scanner_factory()
+                if bulk_context is not None:
+                    recipe_scanner = bulk_context.recipe_scanner
+                    hash_index = await bulk_context.get_recipe_hash_index()
+                    defer_maintenance = True
+                else:
+                    recipe_scanner = await self._recipe_scanner_factory()
+                    hash_index = None
+                    defer_maintenance = False
                if recipe_scanner:
                    try:
-                        await recipe_scanner.update_lora_filename_by_hash(
-                            hash_value, new_file_name
+                        file_count, cache_count = (
+                            await recipe_scanner.update_lora_filename_by_hash(
+                                hash_value,
+                                new_file_name,
+                                hash_index=hash_index,
+                                defer_maintenance=defer_maintenance,
+                            )
                        )
+                        if bulk_context is not None and (file_count or cache_count):
+                            bulk_context.recipes_touched = True
                    except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
                        logger.error(
                            "Error updating recipe references for %s: %s",
@@ -442,6 +550,34 @@ class ModelLifecycleService:
            "reload_required": False,
        }

+    def _rename_companion_files(
+        self,
+        existing_files: List[tuple[str, str]],
+        new_file_name: str,
+    ) -> tuple[List[str], Optional[str]]:
+        """Rename all companion files, off the event loop thread.
+
+        Runs the blocking ``os.rename`` sequence for one model in a worker
+        thread so a single file's HDD I/O does not stall the event loop.
+        Never parallelized across files: one model's renames stay sequential
+        and the helper holds no locks.
+        """
+        renamed_files: List[str] = []
+        new_metadata_path: Optional[str] = None
+
+        for old_path, pattern in existing_files:
+            ext = self._get_multipart_ext(pattern)
+            new_path = os.path.join(
+                os.path.dirname(old_path), f"{new_file_name}{ext}"
+            ).replace(os.sep, "/")
+            os.rename(old_path, new_path)
+            renamed_files.append(new_path)
+
+            if ext == ".metadata.json":
+                new_metadata_path = new_path
+
+        return renamed_files, new_metadata_path
+
    @staticmethod
    def _get_multipart_ext(filename: str) -> str:
        """Return the extension for files with compound suffixes."""
@@ -112,7 +112,10 @@ class _RateLimitRetryHelper:

 # Labels of providers that are free to consult even while a network provider
 # is rate-limited (local lookups, no vendor cost).
-_LOCAL_PROVIDER_LABELS = frozenset({"sqlite"})
+# "openmodeldb_api" qualifies because its lookups hit a local index built from
+# a cached bulk dump; the underlying site is a static host (GitHub Pages), so
+# even a cold cache refresh is a single cheap GET against a different vendor.
+_LOCAL_PROVIDER_LABELS = frozenset({"sqlite", "openmodeldb_api"})


 class ModelMetadataProvider(ABC):
@@ -180,6 +183,17 @@ class ModelMetadataProvider(ABC):
        """
        return None

+    async def get_model_prices(
+        self, model_id: int
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        """Fetch per-version buzz prices for a model, when the provider has them.
+
+        CivitAI publishes prices only inside its public model page payload;
+        providers that cannot read it (CivArchive, SQLite, OpenModelDB) keep the
+        default of None, which callers treat as "no price information".
+        """
+        return None
+
 class CivitaiModelMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
    """Provider that uses Civitai API for metadata"""
    
@@ -219,6 +233,11 @@ class CivitaiModelMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
    ) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        return await self.client.get_version_file_mini(version_id, file_id)

+    async def get_model_prices(
+        self, model_id: int
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        return await self.client.get_model_prices(model_id)
+
 class CivArchiveModelMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
    """Provider that uses CivArchive API for metadata"""
    
@@ -480,6 +499,36 @@ class SQLiteModelMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            return None
        
+class OpenModelDBModelMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
+    """Provider that serves upscaler metadata from the OpenModelDB catalogue.
+
+    Only hash lookups are supported: OpenModelDB has no per-model or version
+    API, so the remaining provider surface intentionally returns None and lets
+    the fallback chain continue to the next provider.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, openmodeldb_client):
+        self.client = openmodeldb_client
+
+    async def get_model_by_hash(self, model_hash: str) -> Tuple[Optional[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[str]]:
+        return await self.client.get_model_by_hash(model_hash)
+
+    async def get_model_versions(self, model_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Not supported: OpenModelDB models have no version history API."""
+        return None
+
+    async def get_model_version(self, model_id: Optional[int] = None, version_id: Optional[int] = None) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Not supported: OpenModelDB models have no version history API."""
+        return None
+
+    async def get_model_version_info(self, version_id: str) -> Tuple[Optional[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[str]]:
+        """Not supported: OpenModelDB models have no version history API."""
+        return None, "Model not found"
+
+    async def get_user_models(self, username: str, cursor: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Not supported by the OpenModelDB provider."""
+        return None
+
 class FallbackMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
    """Try providers in order, return first successful result.

@@ -750,6 +799,60 @@ class FallbackMetadataProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
    def _iter_providers(self):
        return zip(self.providers, self._provider_labels)

+    async def get_model_prices(
+        self, model_id: int
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        rate_limited = False
+        for provider, label in self._iter_providers():
+            if rate_limited and label not in _LOCAL_PROVIDER_LABELS:
+                continue
+            try:
+                result = await self._call_with_rate_limit(
+                    label,
+                    provider.get_model_prices,
+                    model_id,
+                )
+                if result:
+                    return result
+            except RateLimitError as exc:
+                rate_limited = True
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Provider %s is rate-limited (retry_after=%.0fs); not failing over to other network providers",
+                    label,
+                    exc.retry_after or 0,
+                )
+                continue
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.debug("Provider %s failed for get_model_prices: %s", label, e)
+                continue
+        return None
+
+    def excluding(self, labels: "frozenset[str] | set[str]") -> "FallbackMetadataProvider":
+        """Return a copy of this chain without the providers named in *labels*.
+
+        Used by the metadata sync service to skip providers that cannot apply
+        to a given model (e.g. OpenModelDB only indexes upscalers), so their
+        cold-start cost (a bulk dump download) is never paid pointlessly.
+        """
+        kept = [
+            (label, provider)
+            for provider, label in self._iter_providers()
+            if label not in labels
+        ]
+        if len(kept) == len(self.providers):
+            return self
+        if not kept:
+            # Never produce an empty chain; the caller still needs a provider
+            # that can at least report "Model not found".
+            return self
+        return FallbackMetadataProvider(
+            kept,
+            rate_limit_retry_limit=self._rate_limit_retry_limit,
+            rate_limit_base_delay=self._rate_limit_base_delay,
+            rate_limit_max_delay=self._rate_limit_max_delay,
+            rate_limit_jitter_ratio=self._rate_limit_jitter_ratio,
+        )
+
    async def _call_with_rate_limit(self, label: str, func, *args, **kwargs):
        return await self._rate_limit_helper.run(label, func, *args, **kwargs)

@@ -848,6 +951,15 @@ class RateLimitRetryingProvider(ModelMetadataProvider):
            file_id,
        )

+    async def get_model_prices(
+        self, model_id: int
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        return await self._rate_limit_helper.run(
+            self._label,
+            self._provider.get_model_prices,
+            model_id,
+        )
+
 class ModelMetadataProviderManager:
    """Manager for selecting and using model metadata providers"""
    
@@ -432,7 +432,6 @@ class SearchStrategy:
        "tags": False,
        "recursive": True,
        "creator": False,
-        "hash": False,
    }

    def __init__(
@@ -495,13 +494,14 @@ class SearchStrategy:
                    results.append(item)
                    continue

-            # Hash search is always exact (never fuzzy): match the full
-            # sha256, its autov2 prefix (first 10 chars), or the autov3 hash.
-            if options.get("hash", False):
-                hash_query = search_lower.strip()
-                if hash_query and self._matches_hash(item, hash_query):
-                    results.append(item)
-                    continue
+            # Hash/id search is always exact (never fuzzy) and always on: it
+            # matches the full sha256, its autov2 prefix (first 10 chars),
+            # the autov3 hash, or the Civitai model/version ids. Exact-match
+            # semantics mean it adds no noise to ordinary keyword searches.
+            hash_query = search_lower.strip()
+            if hash_query and self._matches_hash(item, hash_query):
+                results.append(item)
+                continue

        return results

@@ -515,6 +515,18 @@ class SearchStrategy:
        autov3 = item.get("autov3")
        if isinstance(autov3, str) and autov3 and hash_query == autov3.lower():
            return True
+        civitai = item.get("civitai")
+        if isinstance(civitai, dict):
+            # A model card corresponds to one Civitai version: `modelId` is
+            # the model id (may match several cards when the library holds
+            # multiple versions), `id` is the version id (unique per card).
+            for key in ("modelId", "model_id", "id"):
+                value = civitai.get(key)
+                if value is None:
+                    continue
+                value_str = str(value).strip()
+                if value_str and value_str != "0" and hash_query == value_str:
+                    return True
        return False

    def _matches(
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import logging
 import asyncio
 import time
 import shutil
+from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Sequence, Set, Tuple, Type, Union, cast

@@ -11,6 +12,13 @@ from ..utils.models import BaseModelMetadata, autov3_from_civitai_files
 from ..config import config
 from ..utils.file_utils import find_preview_file, get_preview_extension, calculate_sha256, calculate_autov3
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import (
+    get_metadata_path,
+    get_preview_dir,
+    get_sidecar_dir,
+    is_centralized,
+    resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir,
+)
 from ..utils.civitai_utils import resolve_license_info
 from .model_cache import ModelCache
 from .model_hash_index import ModelHashIndex
@@ -154,6 +162,14 @@ class ModelScanner:
        self._persistent_cache = get_persistent_cache()
        self._name_display_mode = self._resolve_name_display_mode()
        self._cancel_requested = False  # Flag for cancellation
+        self._move_locks: Dict[str, asyncio.Lock] = {}  # Per-source-file move locks
+        # Bulk-operation deferral: while _defer_persist_depth > 0,
+        # update_single_model_cache() skips the per-call resort/persist and
+        # only marks _deferred_persist_pending; the exit of the outermost
+        # defer_cache_persist() context finalizes once (see
+        # _finalize_deferred_cache_persist).
+        self._defer_persist_depth = 0
+        self._deferred_persist_pending = False
        self._autov3_backfill_scheduled = False  # One-time AutoV3 backfill trigger per process
        # Guard against concurrent all-folders backfill walks (cold fallback
        # for persisted snapshots that predate folder recording).
@@ -399,10 +415,14 @@ class ModelScanner:
            'skip_metadata_refresh': bool(get_value('skip_metadata_refresh', False)),
            # External model source (Hugging Face / ModelScope / TensorArt).
            # `source_url` + `source_platform` are canonical; `hf_url` stays in
-            # sync as a legacy alias (normalised below).
+            # sync as a legacy alias (normalised below).  `source_model_id` /
+            # `source_version_id` are the site-native identity ids version
+            # grouping keys off (ModelScope; empty elsewhere).
            'source_platform': get_value('source_platform', '') or '',
            'source_url': get_value('source_url', '') or '',
            'hf_url': get_value('hf_url', '') or '',
+            'source_model_id': get_value('source_model_id', '') or '',
+            'source_version_id': get_value('source_version_id', '') or '',
        }
        normalize_metadata_source(entry)

@@ -761,11 +781,11 @@ class ModelScanner:
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.warning("AutoV3 backfill failed: %s", exc)

-    async def _save_persistent_cache(self, scan_result: CacheBuildResult) -> None:
+    async def _save_persistent_cache(self, scan_result: CacheBuildResult, *, force: bool = False) -> None:
        if not scan_result or not getattr(self, '_persistent_cache', None):
            return

-        if self.is_cancelled():
+        if self.is_cancelled() and not force:
            logger.info(
                f"{self.model_type.capitalize()} Scanner: Skipping _save_persistent_cache "
                "after cancellation"
@@ -824,7 +844,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
                bucket.append(path)
        return snapshot

-    async def _persist_current_cache(self) -> None:
+    async def _persist_current_cache(self, *, force: bool = False) -> None:
        if self._cache is None or not getattr(self, '_persistent_cache', None):
            return

@@ -839,7 +859,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
                else None
            ),
        )
-        await self._save_persistent_cache(snapshot)
+        await self._save_persistent_cache(snapshot, force=force)
        await self._sync_download_history(snapshot.raw_data, source='scan')
    def _count_model_files(self) -> int:
        """Count all model files with supported extensions in all roots
@@ -1609,6 +1629,25 @@ class ModelScanner:
        old_abs_prefix = f"{str(previous_path).replace(chr(92), '/').rstrip('/')}/"
        new_abs_prefix = f"{str(new_path).replace(chr(92), '/').rstrip('/')}/"

+        # Centralized sidecar mode: sidecars/previews live in the mirror tree,
+        # not under the renamed model directory, so the mirror subtree must
+        # move too and mirror-prefixed preview URLs need their own rekey.
+        old_mirror_dir: Optional[str] = None
+        new_mirror_dir: Optional[str] = None
+        if is_centralized():
+            old_mirror_dir = resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir(str(previous_path))
+            new_mirror_dir = resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir(str(new_path))
+        old_mirror_prefix = (
+            f"{old_mirror_dir.replace(chr(92), '/').rstrip('/')}/"
+            if old_mirror_dir
+            else ""
+        )
+        new_mirror_prefix = (
+            f"{new_mirror_dir.replace(chr(92), '/').rstrip('/')}/"
+            if new_mirror_dir
+            else ""
+        )
+
        cache = self._cache
        if cache is None:
            return False
@@ -1666,8 +1705,24 @@ class ModelScanner:
                item["preview_url"] = self._rekey_path(
                    item["preview_url"], old_abs_prefix, new_abs_prefix
                )
+                if old_mirror_prefix:
+                    item["preview_url"] = self._rekey_path(
+                        item["preview_url"], old_mirror_prefix, new_mirror_prefix
+                    )
            touched.append(item)

+        if old_mirror_dir and new_mirror_dir and os.path.isdir(old_mirror_dir):
+            try:
+                os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(new_mirror_dir), exist_ok=True)
+                shutil.move(old_mirror_dir, new_mirror_dir)
+            except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+                logger.warning(
+                    "Failed to move centralized sidecar mirror %s -> %s: %s",
+                    old_mirror_dir,
+                    new_mirror_dir,
+                    exc,
+                )
+
        if touched:
            changed = True
            await self._rewrite_sidecar_paths(touched)
@@ -1696,7 +1751,9 @@ class ModelScanner:
    async def _rewrite_sidecar_paths(self, entries: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
        """Point each model's metadata sidecar at its new location.

-        Sidecars travel with the renamed directory, so only the recorded
+        In alongside mode sidecars travel with the renamed directory; in
+        centralized mode the mirror subtree has already been moved by the
+        caller (:meth:`rename_known_folder`). Either way only the recorded
        ``file_path``/``preview_url`` inside them need rewriting. Failures are
        logged and skipped — a stale sidecar is repaired by the next metadata
        refresh, and must not abort the rename.
@@ -1705,7 +1762,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
            file_path = item.get("file_path")
            if not file_path:
                continue
-            metadata_path = f"{os.path.splitext(file_path)[0]}.metadata.json"
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
            if not os.path.exists(metadata_path):
                continue
            try:
@@ -1715,6 +1772,94 @@ class ModelScanner:
                    "Failed to rewrite metadata sidecar %s: %s", metadata_path, exc
                )

+    def _find_pending_models_in_sidecar_mirror(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Mirror-tree counterpart of the alongside pending-hash filesystem scan.
+
+        Centralized mode stores ``.metadata.json`` sidecars in the mirror
+        tree, so walking the model folders finds nothing. Each mirror base is
+        resolved from a configured model root; a sidecar's recorded
+        ``file_path`` locates its model, with a stem-based probe under the
+        mapped model root as fallback (mirror path components are sanitized,
+        so reverse mapping is best-effort). Orphan sidecars whose model file
+        no longer exists are skipped, matching the alongside scan.
+        """
+
+        pending_models: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+        for root_path in self.get_model_roots():
+            mirror_base = resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir(root_path)
+            if not mirror_base or not os.path.isdir(mirror_base):
+                continue
+
+            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(mirror_base):
+                dirnames[:] = [d for d in dirnames if not _is_excluded_dir(d)]
+                for filename in filenames:
+                    if not filename.endswith(".metadata.json"):
+                        continue
+
+                    metadata_path = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
+                    try:
+                        with open(metadata_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                            data = json.load(f)
+
+                        # Check if hash is pending
+                        hash_status = data.get("hash_status", "completed")
+                        sha256 = data.get("sha256", "")
+
+                        if hash_status != "completed" or not sha256:
+                            # Find corresponding model file: prefer the
+                            # sidecar's recorded path, then probe by stem
+                            # under the mapped model root.
+                            model_path = None
+                            recorded_path = data.get("file_path")
+                            if (
+                                isinstance(recorded_path, str)
+                                and recorded_path
+                                and os.path.exists(recorded_path)
+                            ):
+                                model_path = recorded_path
+                            else:
+                                model_name = filename.replace(".metadata.json", "")
+                                rel_dir = os.path.relpath(dirpath, mirror_base)
+                                candidate_dir = (
+                                    root_path
+                                    if rel_dir == os.curdir
+                                    else os.path.join(root_path, rel_dir)
+                                )
+                                for ext in self.file_extensions:
+                                    potential_path = os.path.join(
+                                        candidate_dir, model_name + ext
+                                    )
+                                    if os.path.exists(potential_path):
+                                        model_path = potential_path
+                                        break
+
+                            if model_path:
+                                pending_models.append(
+                                    {
+                                        "file_path": model_path.replace(os.sep, "/"),
+                                        "hash_status": hash_status,
+                                        "sha256": sha256,
+                                        **{
+                                            k: v
+                                            for k, v in data.items()
+                                            if k
+                                            not in [
+                                                "file_path",
+                                                "hash_status",
+                                                "sha256",
+                                            ]
+                                        },
+                                    }
+                                )
+                    except (json.JSONDecodeError, Exception) as e:
+                        logger.debug(
+                            f"Error reading metadata file {metadata_path}: {e}"
+                        )
+                        continue
+
+        return pending_models
+
    def _schedule_all_folders_backfill(self) -> None:
        """Kick off a one-shot background folder walk if none is running."""
        if self._all_folders_backfill_running:
@@ -1885,7 +2030,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
                        file_info['name'] = os.path.basename(file_path)

                        metadata = cast(Any, self.model_class).from_civitai_info(version_info, file_info, file_path)
-                        metadata.preview_url = find_preview_file(local_stem, os.path.dirname(file_path))
+                        metadata.preview_url = find_preview_file(local_stem, get_preview_dir(file_path))
                        await MetadataManager.save_metadata(file_path, metadata)
                        logger.info(f"Created metadata from .civitai.info for {file_path} (Reason: .civitai.info was found but .metadata.json was missing)")
                except Exception as e:
@@ -2272,18 +2417,31 @@ class ModelScanner:
    
    async def move_model(self, source_path: str, target_path: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Move a model and its associated files to a new location
-        
+
        Args:
            source_path: Original file path
            target_path: Target directory path
-            
+
        Returns:
            Optional[str]: New file path if successful, None if failed
        """
+        source_path = source_path.replace(os.sep, '/')
+        target_path = target_path.replace(os.sep, '/')
+
+        # Serialize moves per source file: concurrent requests for the same
+        # model (auto-organize racing a manual move, duplicate clicks) must
+        # not interleave, or the second mover hits a missing source file.
+        lock_key = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(source_path)))
+        lock = self._move_locks.setdefault(lock_key, asyncio.Lock())
+        try:
+            async with lock:
+                return await self._move_model_locked(source_path, target_path)
+        finally:
+            if not lock.locked():
+                self._move_locks.pop(lock_key, None)
+
+    async def _move_model_locked(self, source_path: str, target_path: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        try:
-            source_path = source_path.replace(os.sep, '/')
-            target_path = target_path.replace(os.sep, '/')
-            
            file_ext = os.path.splitext(source_path)[1]
            
            if not file_ext or file_ext.lower() not in self.file_extensions:
@@ -2314,46 +2472,69 @@ class ModelScanner:
            if final_filename != f"{base_name}{file_ext}":
                logger.info(f"Renamed {base_name}{file_ext} to {final_filename} to avoid filename conflict")

-            real_source = os.path.realpath(source_path)
-            real_target = os.path.realpath(target_file)
-            
-            shutil.move(real_source, real_target)
+            # Business paths (abspath, symlinks NOT resolved) per project
+            # convention: file mutations must operate on the paths as they
+            # appear under the configured model roots.
+            move_source = os.path.abspath(source_path)
+            move_target = os.path.abspath(target_file)
+
+            if not os.path.exists(move_source):
+                # The source is gone — typically a previous move already
+                # succeeded but the cache/metadata were left pointing at the
+                # old path. Repair that state instead of failing.
+                natural_target = os.path.join(target_path, f"{base_name}{file_ext}").replace(os.sep, '/')
+                return await self._reconcile_already_moved(source_path, [target_file, natural_target])
+
+            shutil.move(move_source, move_target)
            
            # Move all associated files with the same base name
            source_metadata = None
            moved_metadata_path = None
-            
-            # Find all files with the same base name in the source directory
+
+            # Associated files (sidecar metadata, previews) sit next to the
+            # model in alongside mode and in the mirror tree in centralized
+            # mode; collect from every directory that holds them.
+            source_sidecar_dir = get_sidecar_dir(source_path)
+            target_sidecar_dir = get_sidecar_dir(target_file)
+            associated_dirs = [(source_dir, target_path)]
+            if os.path.normpath(source_sidecar_dir) != os.path.normpath(source_dir):
+                associated_dirs.append((source_sidecar_dir, target_sidecar_dir))
+
+            # Find all files with the same base name in the source directories
            files_to_move = []
-            try:
-                for file in os.listdir(source_dir):
-                    if file.startswith(base_name + ".") and file != os.path.basename(source_path):
-                        source_file_path = os.path.join(source_dir, file)
-                        # Generate new filename with the same base name as the model file
-                        file_suffix = file[len(base_name):]  # Get the part after base_name (e.g., ".metadata.json", ".preview.png")
-                        new_associated_filename = f"{final_base_name}{file_suffix}"
-                        target_associated_path = os.path.join(target_path, new_associated_filename)
-                        
-                        # Store metadata file path for special handling
-                        if file == f"{base_name}.metadata.json":
-                            source_metadata = source_file_path
-                            moved_metadata_path = target_associated_path
-                        else:
-                            files_to_move.append((source_file_path, target_associated_path))
-            except Exception as e:
-                logger.error(f"Error listing files in {source_dir}: {e}")
-            
+            metadata_filename = os.path.basename(get_metadata_path(source_path))
+            for assoc_source_dir, assoc_target_dir in associated_dirs:
+                try:
+                    for file in os.listdir(assoc_source_dir):
+                        if file.startswith(base_name + ".") and file != os.path.basename(source_path):
+                            source_file_path = os.path.join(assoc_source_dir, file)
+                            # Generate new filename with the same base name as the model file
+                            file_suffix = file[len(base_name):]  # Get the part after base_name (e.g., ".metadata.json", ".preview.png")
+                            new_associated_filename = f"{final_base_name}{file_suffix}"
+                            target_associated_path = os.path.join(assoc_target_dir, new_associated_filename)
+
+                            # Store metadata file path for special handling
+                            if file == metadata_filename:
+                                source_metadata = source_file_path
+                                moved_metadata_path = target_associated_path
+                            else:
+                                files_to_move.append((source_file_path, target_associated_path))
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.error(f"Error listing files in {assoc_source_dir}: {e}")
+
            # Move all associated files
            metadata = None
            for source_file, target_file_path in files_to_move:
                try:
+                    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(target_file_path), exist_ok=True)
                    shutil.move(source_file, target_file_path)
                except Exception as e:
                    logger.error(f"Error moving associated file {source_file}: {e}")
-            
+
            # Handle metadata file specially to update paths
            if source_metadata and moved_metadata_path and os.path.exists(source_metadata):
                try:
+                    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(moved_metadata_path), exist_ok=True)
                    shutil.move(source_metadata, moved_metadata_path)
                    metadata = await self._update_metadata_paths(moved_metadata_path, target_file)
                except Exception as e:
@@ -2383,7 +2564,70 @@ class ModelScanner:
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error moving model: {e}", exc_info=True)
            return None
-    
+
+    async def _reconcile_already_moved(self, source_path: str, target_candidates: List[str]) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Repair state when a move's source file is already gone.
+
+        A previous move may have relocated the file while the cache/metadata
+        still point at the old path (crash mid-move, concurrent request, or
+        external tools). If the model is found at its new location, update
+        the cache and metadata to match reality instead of failing.
+        """
+        candidates: List[str] = []
+        source_hash = self.get_hash_by_path(source_path)
+        if source_hash:
+            indexed_path = self.get_path_by_hash(source_hash)
+            if indexed_path:
+                candidates.append(indexed_path)
+        candidates.extend(target_candidates)
+
+        for candidate in candidates:
+            if not candidate or os.path.normpath(candidate) == os.path.normpath(source_path):
+                continue
+            if not os.path.exists(os.path.abspath(candidate)):
+                continue
+
+            new_path = candidate.replace(os.sep, '/')
+            logger.info(
+                f"Move source {source_path} no longer exists; the model is already "
+                f"at {new_path}. Reconciling cache and metadata."
+            )
+
+            cache = await self.get_cached_data()
+            existing_at_target = next((item for item in cache.raw_data if item['file_path'] == new_path), None)
+            if existing_at_target is not None:
+                # Cache already tracks the moved file (a previous move updated
+                # it); just drop the stale source entry without appending a
+                # duplicate.
+                await self.update_single_model_cache(source_path, new_path, None)
+                return {"new_path": new_path, "cache_entry": existing_at_target}
+
+            metadata = None
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(new_path)
+            if os.path.exists(metadata_path):
+                metadata = await self._update_metadata_paths(metadata_path, new_path)
+
+            if metadata is None:
+                # No sidecar at the new location — reuse the stale cache entry
+                # so the model card keeps its data under the corrected path.
+                existing_item = next((item for item in cache.raw_data if item['file_path'] == source_path), None)
+                if existing_item:
+                    metadata = dict(existing_item)
+                    metadata['file_path'] = new_path
+                    metadata['file_name'] = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(new_path))[0]
+
+            update_result = await self.update_single_model_cache(source_path, new_path, metadata, recalculate_type=True)
+            return {
+                "new_path": new_path,
+                "cache_entry": update_result if isinstance(update_result, dict) else None,
+            }
+
+        logger.error(
+            f"Cannot move model: source file not found: {source_path} "
+            f"(already moved or deleted outside LoRA Manager?)"
+        )
+        return None
+
    async def _update_metadata_paths(self, metadata_path: str, model_path: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Update file paths in metadata file"""
        try:
@@ -2395,7 +2639,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
            metadata['file_name'] = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
            
            if 'preview_url' in metadata and metadata['preview_url']:
-                preview_dir = os.path.dirname(model_path)
+                preview_dir = get_preview_dir(model_path)
                # Update preview filename to match the new base name
                new_base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
                preview_ext = get_preview_extension(metadata['preview_url'])
@@ -2410,11 +2654,85 @@ class ModelScanner:
            logger.error(f"Error updating metadata paths: {e}", exc_info=True)
            return None

+    @asynccontextmanager
+    async def defer_cache_persist(self):
+        """Defer heavyweight cache maintenance for a bulk operation.
+
+        While at least one ``defer_cache_persist`` context is active,
+        :meth:`update_single_model_cache` performs only the in-memory entry
+        swap plus incremental index updates — it skips the full version-index
+        rebuild, the natsort resort, and the whole-table SQLite persist plus
+        download-history sync that normally run per call. When the outermost
+        context exits, the pending maintenance runs **once** (resort, persist,
+        download-history sync).
+
+        The final persist is forced: it runs even when the scanner's
+        cancellation flag is set or the wrapped block raised, because callers
+        use this around operations that already mutated files on disk and the
+        cache must not be left diverging from reality.
+
+        Intended for bulk rename/move loops (e.g. the filename-template "Apply
+        to Library" flow). Single-shot callers keep the immediate per-call
+        behavior by not entering this context.
+        """
+        self._defer_persist_depth = getattr(self, "_defer_persist_depth", 0) + 1
+        try:
+            yield
+        finally:
+            self._defer_persist_depth -= 1
+            if self._defer_persist_depth == 0:
+                await self._finalize_deferred_cache_persist()
+
+    @property
+    def _cache_persist_deferred(self) -> bool:
+        """True while cache resort/persist is deferred to a bulk finalize."""
+        return getattr(self, "_defer_persist_depth", 0) > 0
+
+    async def _finalize_deferred_cache_persist(self) -> None:
+        """Run the resort + persist deferred by ``defer_cache_persist``.
+
+        Best-effort: failures are logged, never raised, so an error here
+        cannot mask the outcome of the bulk operation itself (including
+        cancellation).
+        """
+        if not getattr(self, "_deferred_persist_pending", False):
+            return
+        self._deferred_persist_pending = False
+        if self._cache is None:
+            return
+        try:
+            # resort() rebuilds the version index and folder list, so the
+            # per-call rebuilds skipped during deferral are covered here.
+            await self._cache.resort()
+            await self._persist_current_cache(force=True)
+            self.bump_cache_version()
+        except Exception:
+            logger.error(
+                "%s Scanner: failed to finalize deferred cache persist",
+                self.model_type.capitalize(),
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+
    async def update_single_model_cache(self, original_path: str, new_path: str, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]], recalculate_type: bool = False) -> Union[bool, Dict[str, Any]]:
-        """Update cache after a model has been moved or modified"""
+        """Update cache after a model has been moved or modified.
+
+        Performs the full maintenance chain (version-index rebuild, resort,
+        whole-table persist, download-history sync) unless the scanner is
+        inside a :meth:`defer_cache_persist` context, in which case only
+        the in-memory entry swap and incremental index updates run and the
+        heavy chain executes once at context exit.
+        """
+        deferred = self._cache_persist_deferred
        cache = await self.get_cached_data()

-        existing_item = next((item for item in cache.raw_data if item['file_path'] == original_path), None)
+        existing_index: Optional[int] = None
+        existing_item = None
+        for idx, item in enumerate(cache.raw_data):
+            if item['file_path'] == original_path:
+                existing_item = item
+                existing_index = idx
+                break
+
        if existing_item:
            cache.remove_from_version_index(existing_item)

@@ -2426,11 +2744,18 @@ class ModelScanner:
                        del self._tags_count[tag]
        
        self._hash_index.remove_by_path(original_path)
-        
-        cache.raw_data = [
-            item for item in cache.raw_data
-            if item['file_path'] != original_path
-        ]
+
+        if deferred:
+            # In-place swap avoids the O(n) list rebuild per renamed file;
+            # indexes were already updated incrementally above/below, and the
+            # folder recompute happens in the single finalize resort().
+            if existing_index is not None:
+                cache.raw_data.pop(existing_index)
+        else:
+            cache.raw_data = [
+                item for item in cache.raw_data
+                if item['file_path'] != original_path
+            ]

        cache_modified = bool(existing_item) or bool(metadata)
        cache_entry: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
@@ -2471,8 +2796,11 @@ class ModelScanner:
                    cache_entry.get('autov3') or None,
                )

-            all_folders = set(item['folder'] for item in cache.raw_data)
-            cache.folders = sorted(list(all_folders), key=lambda x: x.lower())
+            if not deferred:
+                # O(n) over raw_data; the finalize resort() recomputes the
+                # folder list once, so bulk callers skip it per file.
+                all_folders = set(item['folder'] for item in cache.raw_data)
+                cache.folders = sorted(list(all_folders), key=lambda x: x.lower())

            # The move target may live in directories the last scan never saw;
            # record the destination folder (and its parents) in the known
@@ -2487,13 +2815,18 @@ class ModelScanner:
            for tag in cache_entry.get('tags', []):
                self._tags_count[tag] = self._tags_count.get(tag, 0) + 1

-        cache.rebuild_version_index()
+        if deferred:
+            if cache_modified:
+                self._deferred_persist_pending = True
+                self.bump_cache_version()
+        else:
+            cache.rebuild_version_index()

-        await cache.resort()
+            await cache.resort()

-        if cache_modified:
-            await self._persist_current_cache()
-            self.bump_cache_version()
+            if cache_modified:
+                await self._persist_current_cache()
+                self.bump_cache_version()

        if metadata and cache_entry is not None:
            return cache_entry
@@ -2755,7 +3088,7 @@ class ModelScanner:

            # Sidecar write-back: JSON null encodes the checked-unavailable
            # state. Skip silently when the sidecar does not exist.
-            metadata_path = f"{os.path.splitext(file_path)[0]}.metadata.json"
+            metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
            if os.path.exists(metadata_path):
                with open(metadata_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as handle:
                    payload = json.load(handle)
@@ -2821,7 +3154,7 @@ class ModelScanner:
        if not file_path:
            return None

-        dir_path = os.path.dirname(file_path)
+        dir_path = get_preview_dir(file_path)
        base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
        preview_path = find_preview_file(base_name, dir_path)
        if preview_path:
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-"""External model-source providers (Hugging Face, ModelScope, TensorArt).
+"""External model-source providers (Hugging Face, ModelScope, TensorArt, OpenModelDB).

 This package is the single abstraction over "a site that hosts models and
 a model card".  See :mod:`py.services.model_sources.base` for the provider
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ from .hydration import (
    resolve_site_base_model,
 )
 from .modelscope import ModelScopeIntlSource, ModelScopeSource
+from .openmodeldb import OpenModelDBSource
 from .registry import (
    LEGACY_HF_URL_FIELD,
    SOURCE_PLATFORM_FIELD,
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ __all__ = [
    "HuggingFaceSource",
    "ModelScopeIntlSource",
    "ModelScopeSource",
+    "OpenModelDBSource",
    "SOURCE_PLATFORM_FIELD",
    "SOURCE_URL_FIELD",
    "SourceRef",
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import logging
 import os
 import re
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, Optional
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, Mapping, Optional

 import aiohttp

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ GROUP_PREFIXES: dict[str, str] = {
    "modelscope": "ms",
    "modelscope-ai": "msai",
    "tensorart": "ta",
+    "openmodeldb": "omdb",
 }


@@ -123,6 +124,20 @@ class ModelCardContext:
    trigger_words: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
    """Trigger words the site records for the requested model file."""

+    source_model_id: str = ""
+    """Site-native id of the *published model* the requested file belongs to.
+
+    Sites whose repository is not a model identity publish a separate,
+    stable id per model (ModelScope's ``modelVersion.modelId`` — identical
+    across every version of one published model, different between the
+    models of a collection repository).  It is the version-grouping key,
+    persisted on the sidecar as ``source_model_id``.
+    """
+
+    source_version_id: str = ""
+    """Site-native id of the published version the requested file belongs to
+    (ModelScope's ``modelVersion.id``), persisted as ``source_version_id``."""
+
    def is_empty(self) -> bool:
        """Return ``True`` when the site contributed nothing extra."""

@@ -139,6 +154,8 @@ class ModelCardContext:
                self.official_tags,
                self.example_images,
                self.trigger_words,
+                self.source_model_id,
+                self.source_version_id,
            )
        )

@@ -193,7 +210,9 @@ def is_valid_source_id(source_id: str) -> bool:
    )


-async def fetch_text(url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT) -> str:
+async def fetch_text(
+    url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT, headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
+) -> str:
    """Fetch *url* and return its body as text, or ``""`` on any failure.

    Network problems are expected (offline installs, rate limits, dead
@@ -202,8 +221,11 @@ async def fetch_text(url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT) -> str:
    """

    try:
+        request_headers = {"User-Agent": USER_AGENT}
+        if headers:
+            request_headers.update(headers)
        async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
-            headers={"User-Agent": USER_AGENT},
+            headers=request_headers,
            timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=timeout),
        ) as session:
            async with session.get(url) as resp:
@@ -216,7 +238,7 @@ async def fetch_text(url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT) -> str:


 async def fetch_json(
-    url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT
+    url: str, *, timeout: int = HTTP_TIMEOUT, headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
 ) -> tuple[int, Any]:
    """Fetch *url* and return ``(status, parsed_body)``.

@@ -227,8 +249,11 @@ async def fetch_json(
    """

    try:
+        request_headers = {"User-Agent": USER_AGENT}
+        if headers:
+            request_headers.update(headers)
        async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
-            headers={"User-Agent": USER_AGENT},
+            headers=request_headers,
            timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=timeout),
        ) as session:
            async with session.get(url) as resp:
@@ -264,6 +289,11 @@ class ModelSource:
    #: Sub-directory the "use default paths" template places downloads in.
    default_subdir: str = ""

+    #: Source id used to build the example URL shown in UI copy and error
+    #: messages.  ``owner/name`` suits repository sites; sites with a
+    #: different identity shape override it with a real example.
+    example_source_id: str = "user/repo"
+
    #: Lenient pattern used to recognise URLs already stored in metadata.
    #: Captures the site-specific source id in group ``id``.
    url_pattern: re.Pattern[str] | None = None
@@ -316,16 +346,45 @@ class ModelSource:

        raise NotImplementedError

+    def is_valid_source_id(self, source_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Return ``True`` when *source_id* is a safe id on this site.
+
+        Defaults to the ``owner/name`` repository rule; sites whose ids are
+        not repositories (OpenModelDB's flat model ids) override it.
+        """
+
+        return is_valid_source_id(source_id)
+
+    def default_subdir_parts(self, source_id: str) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+        """Path segments appended to the model root by "use default paths".
+
+        Defaults to ``<default_subdir>/<owner>/<repo>`` so downloads from
+        repository sites stay namespaced by author.  Sites without an
+        owner/repo split override it.
+        """
+
+        owner, repo_name = source_id.split("/", 1)
+        return (self.default_subdir, owner, repo_name)
+
    def asset_base_url(self, source_id: str, revision: str = "") -> str:
        """Base URL used to resolve repository-relative asset paths."""

        return ""

-    def group_key(self, source_id: str) -> str:
-        """Return the version-group key for *source_id*."""
+    def group_key(self, ref: SourceRef, item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Return the version-group key for the model described by *item*.
+
+        The default groups by source id (``{prefix}:{owner}/{repo}``), which
+        is only correct when the source id already identifies a single
+        published model.  Sources whose repository hosts many unrelated
+        models override this: they either derive the key from a site-native
+        model identity recorded in *item* (ModelScope's ``source_model_id``)
+        or return ``None`` when the platform has no reliable model identity
+        at all (Hugging Face), leaving the model ungrouped.
+        """

        prefix = GROUP_PREFIXES.get(self.platform, self.platform)
-        return f"{prefix}:{source_id}"
+        return f"{prefix}:{ref.source_id}"

    async def fetch_model_card(self, source_id: str) -> str:
        """Fetch the raw model card (README) markdown for *source_id*."""
@@ -381,6 +440,15 @@ class ModelSource:

        return []

+    def auth_headers(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
+        """Extra request headers this site needs for API and file downloads.
+
+        Empty by default; sites with gated/private content (Hugging Face)
+        override it to attach the user's access token when one is configured.
+        """
+
+        return {}
+
    def file_download_url(
        self, source_id: str, filename: str, revision: str = ""
    ) -> str:
@@ -390,6 +458,18 @@ class ModelSource:
            f"{self.label or self.platform} does not support downloads", status=400
        )

+    async def resolve_download_url(
+        self, source_id: str, filename: str, revision: str = ""
+    ) -> str:
+        """Resolve the download URL for one file, allowing async lookups.
+
+        Defaults to the synchronous :meth:`file_download_url`; sites whose
+        download URL is not derivable from the id alone (OpenModelDB stores
+        the URL inside its catalogue entry) override this to look it up.
+        """
+
+        return self.file_download_url(source_id, filename, revision)
+
    def resolve_revision(self, revision: str = "") -> str:
        """Return *revision*, falling back to this site's default branch."""

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ from __future__ import annotations

 import logging
 import re
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional

 from .base import (
    ModelSource,
    ModelSourceError,
+    SourceRef,
    fetch_json,
    fetch_text,
    filter_weight_files,
@@ -27,6 +29,18 @@ _STRICT_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(
 )


+def _hf_token() -> str:
+    """Return the configured Hugging Face access token, or ``""``."""
+
+    try:
+        from ..settings_manager import get_settings_manager
+
+        token = get_settings_manager().get("huggingface_api_key", "")
+    except Exception:  # pragma: no cover - settings must never break downloads
+        return ""
+    return token.strip() if isinstance(token, str) else ""
+
+
 class HuggingFaceSource(ModelSource):
    """Hugging Face Hub (``huggingface.co``)."""

@@ -42,15 +56,33 @@ class HuggingFaceSource(ModelSource):
    def canonical_url(self, source_id: str) -> str:
        return f"https://huggingface.co/{source_id}"

+    def group_key(self, ref: SourceRef, item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Hugging Face models never auto-group.
+
+        A repository is not a model identity — collection repos host many
+        unrelated models — and the Hub exposes no site-native published-model
+        id, so there is no reliable key to group by.
+        """
+
+        return None
+
    def asset_base_url(self, source_id: str, revision: str = "") -> str:
        return f"https://huggingface.co/{source_id}/resolve/{self.resolve_revision(revision)}"

+    def auth_headers(self) -> dict[str, str]:
+        """Bearer header for gated/private repositories, when a token is set."""
+
+        token = _hf_token()
+        return {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"} if token else {}
+
    async def fetch_model_card(self, source_id: str) -> str:
        """Fetch ``README.md`` from Hugging Face (tries ``main``, then ``master``)."""

+        headers = self.auth_headers()
        for branch in ("main", "master"):
            text = await fetch_text(
-                f"https://huggingface.co/{source_id}/raw/{branch}/README.md"
+                f"https://huggingface.co/{source_id}/raw/{branch}/README.md",
+                headers=headers,
            )
            if text:
                return text
@@ -67,11 +99,26 @@ class HuggingFaceSource(ModelSource):

        revision = self.resolve_revision(revision)
        status, payload = await fetch_json(
-            f"https://huggingface.co/api/models/{source_id}/tree/{revision}"
+            f"https://huggingface.co/api/models/{source_id}/tree/{revision}",
+            headers=self.auth_headers(),
        )

        if status == 404:
            raise ModelSourceError(f"Repository '{source_id}' not found", status=404)
+        if status in (401, 403):
+            if _hf_token():
+                raise ModelSourceError(
+                    f"Access to '{source_id}' was denied (HTTP {status}). For a gated "
+                    "repository you must accept its terms on the Hugging Face page, "
+                    "and the configured token needs read permission for it.",
+                    status=403,
+                )
+            raise ModelSourceError(
+                f"'{source_id}' requires a Hugging Face access token (gated or "
+                "private repository). Configure one in Settings → Hugging Face "
+                "Access Token, and accept the repository's terms on its page.",
+                status=401,
+            )
        if status != 200 or not isinstance(payload, list):
            raise ModelSourceError(
                f"Hugging Face API error while listing '{source_id}' (HTTP {status})"
@@ -44,12 +44,15 @@ import json
 import logging
 import os
 import re
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Iterable, Optional
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Iterable, Mapping, Optional

 from .base import (
+    GROUP_PREFIXES,
    ModelCardContext,
    ModelSource,
    ModelSourceError,
+    SourceRef,
+    clean_source_url,
    fetch_json,
    fetch_text,
    filter_weight_files,
@@ -111,6 +114,22 @@ class ModelScopeSource(ModelSource):
    def canonical_url(self, source_id: str) -> str:
        return f"{self.base_url}/models/{source_id}"

+    def group_key(self, ref: SourceRef, item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Group by ModelScope's published-model id, never by repository.
+
+        A collection repository hosts many unrelated published models, so
+        the repo id is not a version-group identity.  Only models whose
+        metadata carries the site-native ``source_model_id`` (recorded at
+        enrichment time from ``MuseInfo.versions[].modelVersion.modelId``)
+        group together; unenriched models stay standalone.
+        """
+
+        model_id = clean_source_url(item.get("source_model_id"))
+        if not model_id:
+            return None
+        prefix = GROUP_PREFIXES.get(self.platform, self.platform)
+        return f"{prefix}:{model_id}"
+
    def asset_base_url(self, source_id: str, revision: str = "") -> str:
        return (
            f"{self.base_url}/models/{source_id}/resolve/"
@@ -350,9 +369,37 @@ def _build_card_context(
        context.version_name = _version_label(versions)
        context.example_images = _cover_image_urls(versions)
        context.trigger_words = _version_trigger_words(versions)
+        context.source_model_id, context.source_version_id = _version_identity(
+            versions
+        )
    return context


+def _version_identity(versions: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Return the site-native ``(model id, version id)`` of the first match.
+
+    ``modelVersion.modelId`` is identical across every version of one
+    published model and differs between the models of a collection
+    repository, which makes it the version-grouping identity;
+    ``modelVersion.id`` identifies the version itself.  Both are ints in
+    the payload and are stored as strings.
+    """
+
+    for version in versions:
+        model_version = version.get("modelVersion")
+        if not isinstance(model_version, dict):
+            continue
+        model_id = model_version.get("modelId")
+        version_id = model_version.get("id")
+        if model_id is None and version_id is None:
+            continue
+        return (
+            str(model_id) if model_id is not None else "",
+            str(version_id) if version_id is not None else "",
+        )
+    return "", ""
+
+
 def _base_model_aliases(data: dict[str, Any]) -> list[str]:
    """Return the site's own names for the base model.

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+"""OpenModelDB model source (upscaler catalogue).
+
+OpenModelDB (https://openmodeldb.info) is a static catalogue of upscaler
+models.  Unlike the repository-based sources (Hugging Face, ModelScope) a
+model id here is a flat token (``4x-UltraSharp``) that *is* the published
+model identity: there is no owner/repo split, no revision, and no README.
+Everything the source needs — the resource download URLs, sizes, sha256
+hashes, tags and example images — comes from the site's bulk JSON dumps via
+:class:`~py.services.openmodeldb_client.OpenModelDBClient`, which caches the
+catalogue on disk, so every method below is a local lookup once warmed.
+
+Only PyTorch resources (``.pth`` / ``.safetensors``) are listed for download:
+``.onnx`` is not a loadable weight format for the supported model types (see
+:data:`py.utils.constants.MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS`).  Resources can carry
+mirror URLs; only the primary URL is ever used (see
+:meth:`OpenModelDBClient.primary_url`).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+from typing import Any, Optional
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+from .base import (
+    ModelCardContext,
+    ModelSource,
+    ModelSourceCache,
+    ModelSourceError,
+    filter_weight_files,
+)
+from ..openmodeldb_client import OPENMODELDB_SITE_BASE, OpenModelDBClient
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+#: Model ids are flat tokens (``4x-UltraSharp``), usable as a path segment.
+_SOURCE_ID = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9_][A-Za-z0-9_.\-]*$")
+
+_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"https?://(?:www\.)?openmodeldb\.info/models/(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_][A-Za-z0-9_.\-]*)"
+)
+_STRICT_URL_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"https?://(?:www\.)?openmodeldb\.info/models/(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_][A-Za-z0-9_.\-]*)/?$"
+)
+
+#: Resource platforms whose files ComfyUI can load.
+_DOWNLOADABLE_PLATFORMS = frozenset({"pytorch"})
+
+
+class OpenModelDBSource(ModelSource):
+    """OpenModelDB (``openmodeldb.info``)."""
+
+    platform = "openmodeldb"
+    label = "OpenModelDB"
+    supports_enrichment = True
+    supports_download = True
+    default_revision = ""
+    default_subdir = "openmodeldb"
+    example_source_id = "4x-UltraSharp"
+    url_pattern = _URL_PATTERN
+    strict_url_pattern = _STRICT_URL_PATTERN
+
+    def canonical_url(self, source_id: str) -> str:
+        return f"{OPENMODELDB_SITE_BASE}/models/{source_id}"
+
+    def is_valid_source_id(self, source_id: str) -> bool:
+        """OpenModelDB ids are flat tokens, not ``owner/name`` repositories."""
+
+        return bool(isinstance(source_id, str) and _SOURCE_ID.match(source_id))
+
+    def default_subdir_parts(self, source_id: str) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+        """Flat catalogue: there is no owner/repo split to mirror on disk."""
+
+        return (self.default_subdir,)
+
+    async def fetch_model_card_context(
+        self,
+        source_id: str,
+        filename: str = "",
+        *,
+        sha256: str = "",
+        cache: Optional["ModelSourceCache"] = None,
+    ) -> ModelCardContext:
+        """Build the card extras from the cached catalogue entry.
+
+        OpenModelDB has no README; the catalogue entry itself carries the
+        description, license, tags and example images, so the context is the
+        whole card.  The catalogue is bulk-loaded and disk-cached, so no
+        per-run memo is needed.
+        """
+
+        try:
+            client = await OpenModelDBClient.get_instance()
+            found = await client.get_model_entry(source_id)
+        except Exception as exc:  # never break enrichment on a lookup fault
+            logger.debug("OpenModelDB context lookup failed for %s: %s", source_id, exc)
+            return ModelCardContext()
+        if found is None:
+            return ModelCardContext()
+        entry = found[1]
+
+        scale = entry.get("scale")
+        arch_name = client._resolve_architecture_name(entry)
+        # e.g. "ESRGAN 4x" — closest thing upscalers have to a base model,
+        # recorded as a hint rather than a canonical base-model name.
+        base_hint = (
+            f"{arch_name} {scale}x".strip()
+            if arch_name and isinstance(scale, (int, float))
+            else arch_name
+        )
+        description = entry.get("description")
+
+        return ModelCardContext(
+            description=description if isinstance(description, str) else "",
+            model_name=entry.get("name") or source_id,
+            license=entry.get("license") or "",
+            model_type="Upscaler",
+            base_model_aliases=[base_hint] if base_hint else [],
+            official_tags=client._resolve_tags(entry),
+            example_images=client.example_image_urls(entry),
+            source_model_id=source_id,
+        )
+
+    async def list_files(
+        self, source_id: str, revision: str = ""
+    ) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """List the entry's directly downloadable PyTorch resources.
+
+        Resources whose only mirrors are HTML-gateway hosts (mediafire,
+        mega.nz, drive.google.com) are skipped: they serve a web page, not
+        the file bytes.  When every resource is mirror-only this raises a
+        manual-download hint instead of returning an empty list, which the
+        download dialog would otherwise misreport as "no model files".
+        """
+
+        client = await OpenModelDBClient.get_instance()
+        entry = await self._require_entry(client, source_id)
+
+        saw_mirror_only = False
+        entries = []
+        for resource in entry.get("resources") or []:
+            if not isinstance(resource, dict):
+                continue
+            if str(resource.get("platform") or "").lower() not in _DOWNLOADABLE_PLATFORMS:
+                continue
+            url = client.direct_url(resource)
+            if not url:
+                saw_mirror_only = True
+                continue
+            size = resource.get("size")
+            entries.append(
+                (
+                    client.resource_filename(source_id, resource),
+                    size if isinstance(size, (int, float)) else 0,
+                )
+            )
+
+        if not entries and saw_mirror_only:
+            raise ModelSourceError(
+                f"None of this model's mirrors support direct download; "
+                f"download it manually from {self.canonical_url(source_id)}",
+                status=400,
+            )
+
+        return filter_weight_files(entries)
+
+    async def resolve_download_url(
+        self, source_id: str, filename: str, revision: str = ""
+    ) -> str:
+        """Resolve the direct download URL of one resource by filename."""
+
+        client = await OpenModelDBClient.get_instance()
+        entry = await self._require_entry(client, source_id)
+
+        resource = client.find_resource_by_filename(
+            source_id, entry, os.path.basename(filename)
+        )
+        if resource is None:
+            raise ModelSourceError(
+                f"'{filename}' is not a downloadable resource of '{source_id}'",
+                status=404,
+            )
+        url = client.direct_url(resource)
+        if not url:
+            host = urlparse(client.primary_url(resource)).netloc or "this mirror"
+            raise ModelSourceError(
+                f"This mirror ({host}) requires manual download from "
+                f"{self.canonical_url(source_id)}",
+                status=400,
+            )
+        return url
+
+    async def _require_entry(
+        self, client: OpenModelDBClient, source_id: str
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Return the catalogue entry, raising a mapped error otherwise."""
+
+        if not await client.catalogue_ready():
+            raise ModelSourceError("OpenModelDB catalogue unavailable", status=502)
+        found = await client.get_model_entry(source_id)
+        if found is None:
+            raise ModelSourceError(
+                f"Model '{source_id}' not found on OpenModelDB", status=404
+            )
+        return found[1]
+
+
+__all__ = ["OpenModelDBSource"]
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional
 from .base import GROUP_PREFIXES, ModelSource, SourceRef, clean_source_url
 from .huggingface import HuggingFaceSource
 from .modelscope import ModelScopeIntlSource, ModelScopeSource
+from .openmodeldb import OpenModelDBSource
 from .tensorart import TensorArtSource

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ _SOURCES: tuple[ModelSource, ...] = (
    ModelScopeSource(),
    ModelScopeIntlSource(),
    TensorArtSource(),
+    OpenModelDBSource(),
 )

 _BY_PLATFORM: Dict[str, ModelSource] = {s.platform: s for s in _SOURCES}
@@ -196,8 +198,13 @@ def get_source_platform(item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> str:
 def source_group_key(item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
    """Return the version-group key for *item*, or ``None``.

-    Hugging Face keeps the historical ``hf:{owner}/{repo}`` shape; other
-    platforms use their own short prefix (see :data:`GROUP_PREFIXES`).
+    Only sources with a site-native model identity yield a key: TensorArt
+    groups by its numeric model id (``ta:<id>``) and ModelScope by the
+    published-model id recorded at enrichment time (``ms:<id>`` /
+    ``msai:<id>``).  Hugging Face yields no key at all — a repository is
+    not a model identity — and unenriched ModelScope models stay
+    standalone rather than collapsing a whole collection repository into
+    one group.
    """

    ref = resolve_source_ref(item)
@@ -206,7 +213,7 @@ def source_group_key(item: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
    source = get_source(ref.platform)
    if source is None:
        return None
-    return source.group_key(ref.source_id)
+    return source.group_key(ref, item)


 __all__ = [
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ class TensorArtSource(ModelSource):
    label = "TensorArt"
    supports_enrichment = False
    supports_download = False
+    example_source_id = "827823520299086029"
    url_pattern = _URL_PATTERN
    strict_url_pattern = _STRICT_URL_PATTERN

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import logging
 import os
 import sqlite3
 import time
-from dataclasses import dataclass, replace
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field, replace
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Mapping, Optional, Sequence

@@ -20,10 +20,25 @@ from .settings_manager import get_settings_manager
 from ..utils.cache_paths import CacheType, resolve_cache_path_with_migration
 from ..utils.constants import MODEL_WEIGHT_FILE_TYPES
 from ..utils.civitai_utils import rewrite_preview_url
+from ..utils.paid_access import (
+    is_early_access_deadline_active,
+    normalize_paid_access as _normalize_paid_access_payload,
+)
 from ..utils.preview_selection import resolve_mature_threshold, select_preview_media

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

+# Version fields a price payload may set (see py/utils/civitai_page_prices.py).
+_PRICE_FIELD_NAMES = frozenset(
+    {
+        "price_buzz",
+        "list_price_buzz",
+        "generation_price_buzz",
+        "accepts_blue_buzz",
+        "price_sale_ends_at",
+    }
+)
+

 def _normalize_int(value) -> Optional[int]:
    """Safely convert a value to an integer."""
@@ -36,6 +51,16 @@ def _normalize_int(value) -> Optional[int]:
        return None


+def _format_utc_timestamp(value: float) -> str:
+    """Format a POSIX timestamp the way CivitAI serializes its timestamps."""
+
+    return (
+        datetime.fromtimestamp(value, tz=timezone.utc)
+        .isoformat()
+        .replace("+00:00", "Z")
+    )
+
+
 def _normalize_string(value) -> Optional[str]:
    """Return a stripped string or None if the value is empty."""

@@ -82,6 +107,24 @@ class ModelVersionRecord:
    # e.g. records persisted before this field existed or locally-synthesized
    # entries). Mirrors the frontend isModelWeightFile() filter.
    file_count: Optional[int] = None
+    # When a version that used to carry a paid gate stopped carrying one. Kept so
+    # the UI can mark a version "free" long after the transition happened; cleared
+    # again if the version is gated once more.
+    gate_lapsed_at: Optional[str] = None
+    # Download price in Buzz for the gated version, and friends. All None until a
+    # price refresh succeeds (see the price tracking feature); `price_buzz` is the
+    # effective price a buyer pays now (sale-adjusted) and `list_price_buzz` the
+    # undiscounted stored price.
+    price_buzz: Optional[int] = None
+    list_price_buzz: Optional[int] = None
+    generation_price_buzz: Optional[int] = None
+    accepts_blue_buzz: bool = False
+    price_sale_ends_at: Optional[str] = None
+    price_checked_at: Optional[float] = None
+    # When a price fetch was last *attempted* (success or failure). Distinguishes
+    # "never tried" from "tried and no price is readable", which is what lets the
+    # UI say "price unavailable" for mature models instead of showing nothing.
+    price_check_attempted_at: Optional[float] = None


@dataclass
@@ -93,6 +136,12 @@ class ModelUpdateRecord:
    versions: List[ModelVersionRecord]
    last_checked_at: Optional[float]
    should_ignore_model: bool
+    # Gate-state and price transitions observed during the refresh that produced
+    # this record. Derived, never persisted: a record read back from SQLite has an
+    # empty list. Each entry is {"versionId", "kind", "versionName", "isInLibrary"}
+    # with kind in {"new_gate", "became_free"}. Only versions the user does not
+    # have produce events.
+    events: List[Dict[str, Any]] = field(default_factory=list)

    @property
    def largest_version_id(self) -> Optional[int]:
@@ -172,16 +221,10 @@ class ModelUpdateRecord:
        if version.is_paid and not version.early_access_ends_at:
            return False

-        # Phase 2: Precise check with exact end time
+        # Phase 2: Precise check with exact end time (None when the gate is timed
+        # but its window end has not been recorded yet -> treated as active below)
        if version.early_access_ends_at:
-            try:
-                ea_date = datetime.fromisoformat(
-                    version.early_access_ends_at.replace("Z", "+00:00")
-                )
-                return ea_date > datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-            except (ValueError, AttributeError):
-                # If date parsing fails, treat as active EA (conservative)
-                return True
+            return is_early_access_deadline_active(version.early_access_ends_at)

        # Phase 1: Basic EA flag from bulk API
        return version.is_early_access
@@ -324,6 +367,14 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            paid_access TEXT,
            is_paid INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
            file_count INTEGER,
+            gate_lapsed_at TEXT,
+            price_buzz INTEGER,
+            list_price_buzz INTEGER,
+            generation_price_buzz INTEGER,
+            accepts_blue_buzz INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+            price_sale_ends_at TEXT,
+            price_checked_at REAL,
+            price_check_attempted_at REAL,
            PRIMARY KEY (model_id, version_id),
            FOREIGN KEY(model_id) REFERENCES model_update_status(model_id) ON DELETE CASCADE
        );
@@ -575,12 +626,59 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
                "ADD COLUMN file_count INTEGER"
            ),
+            "gate_lapsed_at": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN gate_lapsed_at TEXT"
+            ),
+            "price_buzz": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN price_buzz INTEGER"
+            ),
+            "list_price_buzz": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN list_price_buzz INTEGER"
+            ),
+            "generation_price_buzz": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN generation_price_buzz INTEGER"
+            ),
+            "accepts_blue_buzz": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN accepts_blue_buzz INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0"
+            ),
+            "price_sale_ends_at": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN price_sale_ends_at TEXT"
+            ),
+            "price_checked_at": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN price_checked_at REAL"
+            ),
+            "price_check_attempted_at": (
+                "ALTER TABLE model_update_versions "
+                "ADD COLUMN price_check_attempted_at REAL"
+            ),
        }

        for column, statement in migrations.items():
            if column not in version_columns:
                conn.execute(statement)

+        # Columns this feature carried while it was still in development. They are
+        # gone from the schema, so only a database created by an unreleased build
+        # can still have them; for everyone else this is a no-op. `DROP COLUMN`
+        # needs SQLite 3.35+, hence the guard.
+        for obsolete in ("price_alert_state", "price_alert_since"):
+            if obsolete not in version_columns:
+                continue
+            try:
+                conn.execute(
+                    f"ALTER TABLE model_update_versions DROP COLUMN {obsolete}"
+                )
+                logger.info("Dropped obsolete column %s", obsolete)
+            except sqlite3.OperationalError as exc:  # pragma: no cover - old SQLite
+                logger.debug("Could not drop obsolete column %s: %s", obsolete, exc)
+
        # Refresh column metadata after applying additive migrations.
        version_columns = self._get_table_columns(conn, "model_update_versions")

@@ -679,6 +777,14 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                paid_access TEXT,
                is_paid INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
                file_count INTEGER,
+                gate_lapsed_at TEXT,
+                price_buzz INTEGER,
+                list_price_buzz INTEGER,
+                generation_price_buzz INTEGER,
+                accepts_blue_buzz INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+                price_sale_ends_at TEXT,
+                price_checked_at REAL,
+                price_check_attempted_at REAL,
                PRIMARY KEY (model_id, version_id),
                FOREIGN KEY(model_id) REFERENCES model_update_status(model_id) ON DELETE CASCADE
            )
@@ -701,6 +807,14 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            "paid_access",
            "is_paid",
            "file_count",
+            "gate_lapsed_at",
+            "price_buzz",
+            "list_price_buzz",
+            "generation_price_buzz",
+            "accepts_blue_buzz",
+            "price_sale_ends_at",
+            "price_checked_at",
+            "price_check_attempted_at",
        ]
        defaults = {
            "sort_index": "0",
@@ -716,6 +830,14 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            "paid_access": "NULL",
            "is_paid": "0",
            "file_count": "NULL",
+            "gate_lapsed_at": "NULL",
+            "price_buzz": "NULL",
+            "list_price_buzz": "NULL",
+            "generation_price_buzz": "NULL",
+            "accepts_blue_buzz": "0",
+            "price_sale_ends_at": "NULL",
+            "price_checked_at": "NULL",
+            "price_check_attempted_at": "NULL",
        }

        select_parts = []
@@ -1170,6 +1292,37 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            elif fallback_attempted and fallback_error_message is None:
                fallback_error_message = "no response"

+        # Optional price capture. Runs after the version list is known so only the
+        # models that actually carry a gate pay for a second (page) request, and
+        # stays outside the lock along with the other network I/O.
+        #
+        # Deliberately independent of the metadata TTL: the cached record already
+        # carries the gate, so enabling price tracking (or letting the *price* TTL
+        # lapse) must not wait for the version list to go stale. Otherwise a user
+        # who turns the feature on prices only the handful of models that happened
+        # to need a metadata refresh that round.
+        priced_versions: Optional[List[ModelVersionRecord]] = None
+        price_candidates: Optional[Sequence[ModelVersionRecord]] = None
+        if refresh_succeeded and isinstance(fetched_versions, list) and fetched_versions:
+            price_candidates = fetched_versions
+        elif existing is not None and existing.versions:
+            price_candidates = existing.versions
+
+        if (
+            price_candidates
+            and metadata_provider is not None
+            and self._should_fetch_prices(
+                price_candidates, existing, force=force_refresh
+            )
+        ):
+            price_candidates = await self._apply_model_prices(
+                metadata_provider, model_id, price_candidates
+            )
+            if refresh_succeeded and isinstance(fetched_versions, list):
+                fetched_versions = list(price_candidates)
+            else:
+                priced_versions = list(price_candidates)
+
        if fallback_attempted:
            if refresh_succeeded and isinstance(fetched_versions, list):
                logger.info(
@@ -1234,6 +1387,11 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                    local_base_models=local_base_models,
                )
            else:
+                if priced_versions is not None and existing is not None:
+                    # Metadata came from the cache, but the prices did not: keep
+                    # them without touching last_checked_at, so the metadata TTL is
+                    # not silently extended by a price-only pass.
+                    existing = replace(existing, versions=priced_versions)
                record = self._merge_with_local_versions(
                    existing,
                    normalized_local,
@@ -1633,10 +1791,55 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
        existing_map = {version.version_id: version for version in existing.versions} if existing else {}

        versions: List[ModelVersionRecord] = []
+        events: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
        seen_ids: set[int] = set()
+        lapse_timestamp = _format_utc_timestamp(timestamp)
        for index, remote_version in enumerate(remote_versions):
            version_id = remote_version.version_id
            seen_ids.add(version_id)
+            existing_version = existing_map.get(version_id)
+            is_gated = self._has_structural_gate(remote_version)
+            was_gated = (
+                self._has_structural_gate(existing_version)
+                if existing_version is not None
+                else None
+            )
+            should_ignore = ignore_map.get(version_id, remote_version.should_ignore)
+
+            # `gate_lapsed_at` survives refreshes so a version that became free keeps
+            # its "free since" marker, and is cleared if the gate comes back.
+            if is_gated:
+                gate_lapsed_at = None
+            elif was_gated:
+                gate_lapsed_at = lapse_timestamp
+            elif existing_version is not None:
+                gate_lapsed_at = existing_version.gate_lapsed_at
+            else:
+                gate_lapsed_at = None
+
+            price_fields = self._price_fields_for(
+                remote_version, existing_version, is_gated=is_gated
+            )
+
+            # Only the edge fires, and only for a version the user does not have:
+            # a version already on disk cannot become cheaper *for them*, and a
+            # version that stays gated must not re-announce itself every refresh.
+            in_library = version_id in effective_local_set
+            if (
+                existing_version is not None
+                and not should_ignore
+                and not in_library
+                and was_gated != is_gated
+            ):
+                events.append(
+                    {
+                        "versionId": version_id,
+                        "kind": "new_gate" if is_gated else "became_free",
+                        "versionName": remote_version.name,
+                        "isInLibrary": False,
+                    }
+                )
+
            versions.append(
                ModelVersionRecord(
                    version_id=version_id,
@@ -1646,7 +1849,7 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                    size_bytes=remote_version.size_bytes,
                    preview_url=remote_version.preview_url or preview_map.get(version_id),
                    is_in_library=version_id in effective_local_set,
-                    should_ignore=ignore_map.get(version_id, remote_version.should_ignore),
+                    should_ignore=should_ignore,
                    sort_index=sort_map.get(version_id, index),
                    early_access_ends_at=remote_version.early_access_ends_at,
                    is_early_access=remote_version.is_early_access,
@@ -1658,6 +1861,8 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                        if remote_version.file_count is not None
                        else file_count_map.get(version_id)
                    ),
+                    gate_lapsed_at=gate_lapsed_at,
+                    **price_fields,
                )
            )

@@ -1696,8 +1901,199 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            versions=self._sorted_versions(versions),
            last_checked_at=timestamp,
            should_ignore_model=existing.should_ignore_model if existing else False,
+            events=events,
        )

+    @staticmethod
+    def _has_structural_gate(version: Optional[ModelVersionRecord]) -> bool:
+        """True when a version carries a paid gate, ignoring the clock.
+
+        Transition detection uses this rather than a time-based check so a gate
+        that lapsed since the previous refresh still reads as "was gated" — the
+        public API reports no ``paidAccess`` at all once a gate expires, so the
+        time-based helper alone would silently see "free before, free now".
+        """
+
+        if version is None:
+            return False
+        return bool(version.paid_access) or version.is_paid or version.is_early_access
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _price_fields_for(
+        remote_version: ModelVersionRecord,
+        existing_version: Optional[ModelVersionRecord],
+        *,
+        is_gated: bool,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Resolve the price columns for a refreshed version.
+
+        A refresh only carries prices when a price fetch actually ran (recognizable
+        by ``price_checked_at``), so otherwise the previously stored price is kept —
+        but only while the version is still gated: once it is free the stored
+        numbers are stale and must not keep firing alerts.
+        """
+
+        if not is_gated:
+            return {
+                "price_buzz": None,
+                "list_price_buzz": None,
+                "generation_price_buzz": None,
+                "accepts_blue_buzz": False,
+                "price_sale_ends_at": None,
+                "price_checked_at": None,
+                "price_check_attempted_at": None,
+            }
+
+        if remote_version.price_checked_at is not None:
+            source = remote_version
+        else:
+            source = existing_version or remote_version
+
+        return {
+            "price_buzz": source.price_buzz,
+            "list_price_buzz": source.list_price_buzz,
+            "generation_price_buzz": source.generation_price_buzz,
+            "accepts_blue_buzz": source.accepts_blue_buzz,
+            "price_sale_ends_at": source.price_sale_ends_at,
+            "price_checked_at": source.price_checked_at,
+            "price_check_attempted_at": source.price_check_attempted_at,
+        }
+
+    def _price_tracking_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the optional (page-fetching) price capture is switched on."""
+
+        try:
+            return bool(self._settings.get("price_tracking_enabled", False))
+        except Exception:
+            return False
+
+    def _price_check_ttl_seconds(self) -> float:
+        try:
+            hours = float(self._settings.get("price_check_ttl_hours", 24))
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            hours = 24.0
+        if hours <= 0:
+            hours = 24.0
+        return hours * 3600.0
+
+    def _should_fetch_prices(
+        self,
+        remote_versions: Sequence[ModelVersionRecord],
+        existing: Optional[ModelUpdateRecord],
+        *,
+        force: bool = False,
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Whether this model needs a price fetch this round.
+
+        Only gated versions are considered, so an unmodified free library pays
+        nothing. A stored price is refreshed once its TTL lapses, and immediately
+        when the gate itself changed (a new end date or sale window is a reason to
+        believe the price moved).
+
+        A *failed* attempt counts as an attempt: without that, a mature model whose
+        page no host will serve would be retried on every single update check.
+        ``force`` (the user asked explicitly) overrides the TTL.
+        """
+
+        if not self._price_tracking_enabled():
+            return False
+        if force:
+            return any(
+                self._has_structural_gate(version) for version in remote_versions
+            )
+
+        existing_map = (
+            {version.version_id: version for version in existing.versions}
+            if existing
+            else {}
+        )
+        now = time.time()
+        ttl = self._price_check_ttl_seconds()
+
+        for remote_version in remote_versions:
+            if not self._has_structural_gate(remote_version):
+                continue
+            stored = existing_map.get(remote_version.version_id)
+            if stored is None:
+                return True
+            anchor = stored.price_checked_at or stored.price_check_attempted_at
+            if anchor is None:
+                return True
+            if (now - anchor) >= ttl:
+                return True
+            if (stored.paid_access or None) != (remote_version.paid_access or None):
+                return True
+
+        return False
+
+    async def _apply_model_prices(
+        self,
+        metadata_provider,
+        model_id: int,
+        versions: Sequence[ModelVersionRecord],
+    ) -> List[ModelVersionRecord]:
+        """Attach freshly fetched prices to the versions that have them.
+
+        Never raises for a provider problem: price tracking is a convenience, and
+        an unreadable page (or a provider that has no prices at all) must leave
+        the update check exactly as it was.
+
+        A failed attempt is still recorded (``price_check_attempted_at``) so the UI
+        can distinguish "we could not read a price" from "we never looked" — that
+        is the honest state for mature models, whose pages are served only by
+        civitai.red, which refuses non-browser clients.
+        """
+
+        getter = getattr(metadata_provider, "get_model_prices", None)
+        if not callable(getter):
+            return list(versions)
+
+        attempted_at = time.time()
+        try:
+            prices = await getter(model_id)
+        except RateLimitError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+            logger.debug("Price fetch failed for model %s: %s", model_id, exc)
+            prices = None
+
+        if not isinstance(prices, Mapping):
+            prices = {}
+
+        enriched: List[ModelVersionRecord] = []
+        for version in versions:
+            if not self._has_structural_gate(version):
+                enriched.append(version)
+                continue
+
+            fields = prices.get(version.version_id)
+            recognized = (
+                {
+                    key: value
+                    for key, value in fields.items()
+                    if key in _PRICE_FIELD_NAMES
+                }
+                if isinstance(fields, Mapping)
+                else {}
+            )
+            if not recognized:
+                # Keep the stored price (there may be none) but remember the try, so
+                # the UI can say "unavailable" instead of showing nothing at all.
+                enriched.append(
+                    replace(version, price_check_attempted_at=attempted_at)
+                )
+                continue
+
+            enriched.append(
+                replace(
+                    version,
+                    price_checked_at=attempted_at,
+                    price_check_attempted_at=attempted_at,
+                    **recognized,
+                )
+            )
+        return enriched
+
    def _sorted_versions(self, versions: Sequence[ModelVersionRecord]) -> List[ModelVersionRecord]:
        ordered = sorted(versions, key=lambda version: (version.sort_index, version.version_id))
        normalized: List[ModelVersionRecord] = []
@@ -1762,6 +2158,9 @@ class ModelUpdateService:

        # CivitAI's paidAccess DTO ({"permanent": bool, "endsAt": ISO|null})
        # gates versions behind a paid tier while availability stays "Public".
+        # A non-null DTO from the public API is always an ACTIVE gate: lapsed
+        # (tombstone) gates come back as null. That includes the timed gate whose
+        # end is not recorded yet, {"permanent": false, "endsAt": null}.
        paid_access = self._normalize_paid_access(entry.get("paidAccess"))
        paid_access_json = json.dumps(paid_access) if paid_access else None
        is_paid = bool(paid_access.get("permanent")) if paid_access else False
@@ -1769,7 +2168,7 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
            early_access_ends_at = _normalize_string(paid_access.get("endsAt"))
        # Only timed gates are early access; permanent paid versions are not
        # (consumers filter them via is_paid), so the stored flag stays accurate.
-        if not is_early_access and paid_access and paid_access.get("endsAt"):
+        if not is_early_access and paid_access and not paid_access.get("permanent"):
            is_early_access = True

        return ModelVersionRecord(
@@ -1797,24 +2196,12 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
        Accepts a dict, None, or a JSON string (as carried by the by-hash
        enrichment path) and returns ``{"permanent": bool, "endsAt": str|None}``
        or None when the input carries no paid-access signal.
+
+        Delegates to :mod:`py.utils.paid_access` so the update service and the
+        download gate cannot disagree about what counts as a gate.
        """
-        if value is None:
-            return None
-        if isinstance(value, str):
-            try:
-                parsed = json.loads(value)
-            except (TypeError, ValueError):
-                return None
-            if not isinstance(parsed, dict):
-                return None
-            value = parsed
-        if not isinstance(value, Mapping):
-            return None
-        permanent = bool(value.get("permanent"))
-        ends_at = _normalize_string(value.get("endsAt"))
-        if not permanent and ends_at is None:
-            return None
-        return {"permanent": permanent, "endsAt": ends_at}
+
+        return _normalize_paid_access_payload(value)

    @staticmethod
    def _extract_file_count(files) -> Optional[int]:
@@ -1947,7 +2334,10 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                    f"""
                    SELECT model_id, version_id, sort_index, name, base_model, released_at,
                           size_bytes, preview_url, is_in_library, should_ignore, early_access_ends_at,
-                           is_early_access, usage_control, paid_access, is_paid, file_count
+                           is_early_access, usage_control, paid_access, is_paid, file_count,
+                           gate_lapsed_at, price_buzz, list_price_buzz, generation_price_buzz,
+                           accepts_blue_buzz, price_sale_ends_at, price_checked_at,
+                           price_check_attempted_at
                    FROM model_update_versions
                    WHERE model_id IN ({placeholders})
                    ORDER BY model_id ASC, sort_index ASC, version_id ASC
@@ -1979,6 +2369,22 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                    paid_access=row["paid_access"],
                    is_paid=bool(row["is_paid"]),
                    file_count=_normalize_int(row["file_count"]),
+                    gate_lapsed_at=row["gate_lapsed_at"],
+                    price_buzz=_normalize_int(row["price_buzz"]),
+                    list_price_buzz=_normalize_int(row["list_price_buzz"]),
+                    generation_price_buzz=_normalize_int(row["generation_price_buzz"]),
+                    accepts_blue_buzz=bool(row["accepts_blue_buzz"]),
+                    price_sale_ends_at=row["price_sale_ends_at"],
+                    price_checked_at=(
+                        float(row["price_checked_at"])
+                        if row["price_checked_at"] is not None
+                        else None
+                    ),
+                    price_check_attempted_at=(
+                        float(row["price_check_attempted_at"])
+                        if row["price_check_attempted_at"] is not None
+                        else None
+                    ),
                )
            )

@@ -2041,8 +2447,11 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                    INSERT INTO model_update_versions (
                        version_id, model_id, sort_index, name, base_model, released_at,
                        size_bytes, preview_url, is_in_library, should_ignore, early_access_ends_at,
-                        is_early_access, usage_control, paid_access, is_paid, file_count
-                    ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+                        is_early_access, usage_control, paid_access, is_paid, file_count,
+                        gate_lapsed_at, price_buzz, list_price_buzz, generation_price_buzz,
+                        accepts_blue_buzz, price_sale_ends_at, price_checked_at,
+                        price_check_attempted_at
+                    ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
                    """,
                    (
                        version.version_id,
@@ -2061,6 +2470,14 @@ class ModelUpdateService:
                        paid_access_value,
                        1 if version.is_paid else 0,
                        version.file_count,
+                        version.gate_lapsed_at,
+                        version.price_buzz,
+                        version.list_price_buzz,
+                        version.generation_price_buzz,
+                        1 if version.accepts_blue_buzz else 0,
+                        version.price_sale_ends_at,
+                        version.price_checked_at,
+                        version.price_check_attempted_at,
                    ),
                )
            conn.commit()
@@ -0,0 +1,762 @@
+"""Client for the OpenModelDB bulk JSON API.
+
+OpenModelDB (https://openmodeldb.info) is a static catalogue of upscaler
+models. It exposes no per-model or by-hash endpoint — only bulk JSON dumps
+(``/api/v1/models.json`` and friends), so this client downloads the dumps
+once, caches them on disk with a TTL, honors ETag/Last-Modified on refresh,
+and builds an in-memory SHA256 -> model index for read-only metadata lookups.
+
+Every catalogue resource carries a ``sha256`` and a byte ``size``, which is
+what makes hash-based matching against local files possible. Lookups degrade
+gracefully: when the catalogue cannot be fetched (offline, upstream failure)
+the stale disk cache is used, and if there is no cache at all the lookup
+reports "not found" so the metadata fallback chain simply moves on.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import time
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+from .downloader import get_downloader
+from .errors import RateLimitError
+from ..utils.cache_paths import get_cache_base_dir
+from ..utils.constants import MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+OPENMODELDB_API_BASE = "https://openmodeldb.info/api/v1"
+OPENMODELDB_SITE_BASE = "https://openmodeldb.info"
+
+#: Value emitted as ``source`` in the synthesized version dict; the metadata
+#: sync service persists it as the model's ``metadata_source``.
+METADATA_SOURCE_VALUE = "openmodeldb"
+
+#: Hosts whose URLs serve an HTML interstitial page instead of the raw file
+#: bytes. Downloading from them would silently save a web page as ``.pth``
+#: (the download flow does not verify the sha256 afterwards), so the model
+#: source layer rejects them with a manual-download hint. Kept deliberately
+#: small and explicit.
+HTML_GATEWAY_HOSTS = frozenset({"mediafire.com", "mega.nz", "drive.google.com"})
+
+
+def is_html_gateway_url(url: str) -> bool:
+    """Return ``True`` when *url* points at a known HTML-gateway host."""
+
+    if not isinstance(url, str) or not url:
+        return False
+    try:
+        host = urlparse(url).netloc.lower()
+    except ValueError:
+        return False
+    return any(host == g or host.endswith(f".{g}") for g in HTML_GATEWAY_HOSTS)
+
+
+def _is_ephemeral_viewer_url(url: str) -> bool:
+    """Return ``True`` for imgdiff.net session URLs.
+
+    Paired comparisons are hosted as ephemeral imgdiff viewer sessions
+    (``/api/image.php?id=...``) that expire shortly after the site build;
+    they 404 when used as an ``<img>`` source and must never be emitted as a
+    displayable image URL.
+    """
+
+    return isinstance(url, str) and "imgdiff.net/api/" in url
+
+#: Bulk dumps consumed by the client. Only ``models`` is strictly required;
+#: the rest resolve ids to human-readable names and degrade to raw ids.
+_DUMP_NAMES = ("models", "users", "tags", "architectures")
+
+#: How long a fetched catalogue is considered fresh before a revalidation
+#: request is made. The site only changes when it is rebuilt (hours to days),
+#: so a daily TTL avoids re-downloading the ~1.4MB models dump on every
+#: lookup while still picking up new models reasonably fast.
+CACHE_TTL_SECONDS = 24 * 60 * 60
+
+_META_FILENAME = "_meta.json"
+
+
+class OpenModelDBClient:
+    """Hash-lookup client over a locally cached OpenModelDB catalogue dump."""
+
+    _instance: Optional["OpenModelDBClient"] = None
+    _instance_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+    @classmethod
+    async def get_instance(cls) -> "OpenModelDBClient":
+        """Get the singleton instance of OpenModelDBClient."""
+        async with cls._instance_lock:
+            if cls._instance is None:
+                cls._instance = cls()
+
+                # Register this client as a metadata provider (mirrors the
+                # CivitAI/CivArchive client bootstrap).
+                from .model_metadata_provider import (
+                    ModelMetadataProviderManager,
+                    OpenModelDBModelMetadataProvider,
+                )
+
+                provider_manager = await ModelMetadataProviderManager.get_instance()
+                provider_manager.register_provider(
+                    "openmodeldb",
+                    OpenModelDBModelMetadataProvider(cls._instance),
+                    False,
+                )
+
+            return cls._instance
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        cache_dir: Optional[str] = None,
+        ttl_seconds: float = CACHE_TTL_SECONDS,
+    ) -> None:
+        # Guard re-initialization for the singleton pattern.
+        if hasattr(self, "_initialized"):
+            return
+        self._initialized = True
+
+        self._cache_dir_override = cache_dir
+        self._ttl_seconds = ttl_seconds
+
+        self._models: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        self._users: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        self._tags: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        self._architectures: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        # sha256 (lowercase) -> (model_id, model entry, matching resource)
+        self._index: Dict[str, Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]]] = {}
+        self._loaded_at: float = 0.0
+        self._load_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Public API
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    async def get_model_by_hash(
+        self, model_hash: str
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[Dict[str, Any]], Optional[str]]:
+        """Find an upscaler model by SHA256 hash.
+
+        Returns a CivitAI-shaped version dict (same contract as the other
+        metadata providers) or ``(None, reason)``.
+        """
+        if not model_hash or not isinstance(model_hash, str):
+            return None, "Model not found"
+
+        try:
+            loaded = await self._ensure_loaded()
+        except RateLimitError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error("OpenModelDB lookup failed for %s: %s", model_hash[:10], exc)
+            return None, str(exc)
+
+        if not loaded:
+            return None, "OpenModelDB catalogue unavailable"
+
+        hit = self._index.get(model_hash.lower())
+        if hit is None:
+            return None, "Model not found"
+
+        model_id, model_entry, resource = hit
+        return self._to_civitai_version(model_id, model_entry, resource), None
+
+    async def catalogue_ready(self) -> bool:
+        """Return ``True`` when the catalogue is loaded (or loadable)."""
+
+        try:
+            return await self._ensure_loaded()
+        except RateLimitError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error("OpenModelDB catalogue load failed: %s", exc)
+            return False
+
+    async def get_model_entry(
+        self, model_id: str
+    ) -> Optional[Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        """Return ``(model_id, catalogue entry)`` for *model_id*, or ``None``.
+
+        Loads the catalogue on first use; an unavailable catalogue and an
+        unknown id both yield ``None`` (callers that need to distinguish the
+        two can check :meth:`catalogue_ready` first).
+        """
+        if not model_id or not isinstance(model_id, str):
+            return None
+        if not await self.catalogue_ready():
+            return None
+        entry = self._models.get(model_id)
+        if not isinstance(entry, dict):
+            return None
+        return model_id, entry
+
+    def find_resource_by_filename(
+        self, model_id: str, entry: Dict[str, Any], filename: str
+    ) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Match a resource by its derived filename (see :meth:`resource_filename`)."""
+        target = (filename or "").strip().lower()
+        if not target:
+            return None
+        for resource in entry.get("resources") or []:
+            if not isinstance(resource, dict):
+                continue
+            if self.resource_filename(model_id, resource).lower() == target:
+                return resource
+        return None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def resource_filename(model_id: str, resource: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Derive the local filename for a catalogue resource.
+
+        The download URL's basename is not authoritative — mirrors like
+        mediafire put the real filename mid-path
+        (``/file/<key>/90s_Sonic_2x.pth/file``) and folder links (mega.nz)
+        have no filename at all.  Strategy: the first URL path segment whose
+        extension is a known model format, else ``{model_id}.{type}`` (the
+        catalogue's ``type`` field is authoritative).
+        """
+        urls = resource.get("urls")
+        for url in urls if isinstance(urls, list) else []:
+            if not isinstance(url, str):
+                continue
+            path = url.split("?", 1)[0].split("#", 1)[0]
+            for segment in path.split("/"):
+                if os.path.splitext(segment)[1].lower() in MODEL_FILE_EXTENSIONS:
+                    return segment
+        resource_type = str(resource.get("type") or "").lower()
+        extension = (
+            resource_type if resource_type in {"pth", "safetensors", "onnx"} else "bin"
+        )
+        return f"{model_id}.{extension}"
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def primary_url(resource: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Return the resource's primary download URL.
+
+        Only the first URL is used: additional entries are mirrors that may
+        need site-specific handling (e.g. mega.nz) and are never tried
+        automatically.
+        """
+        urls = resource.get("urls")
+        if isinstance(urls, list):
+            for url in urls:
+                if isinstance(url, str) and url.startswith("http"):
+                    return url
+        return ""
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def direct_url(resource: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Return the first URL that serves raw bytes, or ``""``.
+
+        HTML-gateway hosts (mediafire, mega.nz, drive.google.com — see
+        :data:`HTML_GATEWAY_HOSTS`) serve an interstitial page instead of the
+        file, so they are skipped here and reported to the user instead.
+        """
+        urls = resource.get("urls")
+        if isinstance(urls, list):
+            for url in urls:
+                if (
+                    isinstance(url, str)
+                    and url.startswith("http")
+                    and not is_html_gateway_url(url)
+                ):
+                    return url
+        return ""
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _absolutize(url: str) -> str:
+        """Turn a site-relative path (``/thumbs/...``) into an absolute URL."""
+
+        if isinstance(url, str) and url.startswith("/"):
+            return f"{OPENMODELDB_SITE_BASE}{url}"
+        return url
+
+    def _paired_display_url(self, image: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Return the displayable URL for a paired comparison image.
+
+        Prefers the site-hosted thumbnail: the ``LR``/``SR`` originals are
+        frequently ephemeral imgdiff session URLs that 404 outside the
+        viewer.  Falls back to the SR (then LR) original only when it is not
+        one of those session URLs.
+        """
+        thumbnail = image.get("thumbnail")
+        if isinstance(thumbnail, str) and thumbnail:
+            return self._absolutize(thumbnail)
+        for key in ("SR", "LR"):
+            original = image.get(key)
+            if (
+                isinstance(original, str)
+                and original
+                and not _is_ephemeral_viewer_url(original)
+            ):
+                return original
+        return ""
+
+    def _model_preview_url(self, entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Return the model-level thumbnail URL, mirroring the site's own
+        ``getPreviewImage`` precedence (paired → SR, standalone → url)."""
+        thumbnail = entry.get("thumbnail")
+        if not isinstance(thumbnail, dict):
+            return ""
+        if thumbnail.get("type") == "paired":
+            url = thumbnail.get("SR") or thumbnail.get("LR")
+        else:
+            url = thumbnail.get("url")
+        if isinstance(url, str) and url:
+            return self._absolutize(url)
+        return ""
+
+    def example_image_urls(self, entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
+        """Return displayable example-image URLs, model thumbnail first.
+
+        Never contains ephemeral imgdiff session URLs; standalone images keep
+        their direct URLs (regular image hosts are hotlinkable).
+        """
+        urls: List[str] = []
+        lead = self._model_preview_url(entry)
+        if lead:
+            urls.append(lead)
+        for image in entry.get("images") or []:
+            if not isinstance(image, dict):
+                continue
+            if image.get("type") == "paired":
+                url = self._paired_display_url(image)
+            else:
+                url = image.get("url")
+            if isinstance(url, str) and url and url not in urls:
+                urls.append(url)
+        return urls
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Catalogue loading
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    async def _ensure_loaded(self) -> bool:
+        """Ensure the in-memory index is built, refreshing stale caches."""
+        async with self._load_lock:
+            if self._index and (time.monotonic() - self._loaded_at) < self._ttl_seconds:
+                return True
+
+            meta = self._read_meta()
+            fetched_at = float(meta.get("fetched_at") or 0.0)
+            disk_fresh = (
+                fetched_at > 0
+                and (time.time() - fetched_at) < self._ttl_seconds
+                and all(os.path.exists(self._dump_path(name)) for name in _DUMP_NAMES)
+            )
+
+            if disk_fresh:
+                if self._load_from_disk():
+                    return True
+                # Corrupt disk cache: fall through to a network refresh.
+
+            if await self._refresh_from_network(meta):
+                return True
+
+            # Network failed or was blocked: fall back to whatever is on disk,
+            # however stale — old metadata beats none.
+            if fetched_at > 0 and self._load_from_disk():
+                logger.info("Using stale OpenModelDB cache (network refresh failed)")
+                return True
+
+            return False
+
+    def _load_from_disk(self) -> bool:
+        """Load all dumps from the disk cache and rebuild the index."""
+        payloads: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        for name in _DUMP_NAMES:
+            path = self._dump_path(name)
+            try:
+                with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                    data = json.load(handle)
+            except FileNotFoundError:
+                if name == "models":
+                    return False
+                data = {}
+            except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+                logger.warning("Failed to read OpenModelDB cache %s: %s", path, exc)
+                if name == "models":
+                    return False
+                data = {}
+            payloads[name] = data if isinstance(data, dict) else {}
+
+        if not payloads["models"]:
+            return False
+
+        self._install_payloads(payloads)
+        return True
+
+    async def _refresh_from_network(self, meta: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        """Revalidate cached dumps against the site and rebuild the index.
+
+        Honors ETag/Last-Modified via a HEAD probe: an unchanged dump keeps
+        its cached body, so a TTL expiry without upstream changes costs one
+        tiny request per dump instead of a full download.
+        """
+        payloads: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        etags: Dict[str, str] = dict(meta.get("etags") or {})
+        last_modified: Dict[str, str] = dict(meta.get("last_modified") or {})
+
+        for name in _DUMP_NAMES:
+            payload, etag, modified = await self._fetch_dump(
+                name,
+                known_etag=etags.get(name) or "",
+                known_last_modified=last_modified.get(name) or "",
+            )
+            if payload is None:
+                if name == "models":
+                    return False
+                payload = {}
+            payloads[name] = payload
+            if etag:
+                etags[name] = etag
+            if modified:
+                last_modified[name] = modified
+
+        self._install_payloads(payloads)
+        self._write_cache(payloads, etags, last_modified)
+        return True
+
+    async def _fetch_dump(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        *,
+        known_etag: str,
+        known_last_modified: str,
+    ) -> Tuple[Optional[Dict[str, Any]], str, str]:
+        """Fetch one dump, returning ``(body, etag, last_modified)``.
+
+        ``body`` is ``None`` when the fetch failed and there is no usable
+        cached copy. When the HEAD probe shows the resource unchanged, the
+        cached body is returned without a full download.
+        """
+        url = f"{OPENMODELDB_API_BASE}/{name}.json"
+        disk_path = self._dump_path(name)
+        have_cached = os.path.exists(disk_path)
+
+        downloader = await get_downloader()
+
+        head_etag = ""
+        head_modified = ""
+        try:
+            head_ok, head_headers = await downloader.get_response_headers(url)
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive guard
+            logger.debug("OpenModelDB HEAD probe failed for %s: %s", url, exc)
+            head_ok, head_headers = False, {}
+
+        if head_ok and isinstance(head_headers, dict):
+            # aiohttp headers are case-insensitive; plain dicts in tests are not.
+            head_etag = str(head_headers.get("ETag") or head_headers.get("etag") or "")
+            head_modified = str(
+                head_headers.get("Last-Modified") or head_headers.get("last-modified") or ""
+            )
+
+        if (
+            have_cached
+            and known_etag
+            and head_etag
+            and head_etag == known_etag
+        ):
+            cached = self._read_dump_file(disk_path)
+            if cached is not None:
+                logger.debug("OpenModelDB %s unchanged (etag match); using cache", name)
+                return cached, known_etag, known_last_modified or head_modified
+
+        success, payload = await downloader.make_request("GET", url, use_auth=False)
+        if isinstance(payload, RateLimitError):
+            raise payload
+        if not success or not isinstance(payload, dict):
+            logger.warning(
+                "OpenModelDB %s fetch failed: %s",
+                name,
+                payload if isinstance(payload, str) else "unexpected payload",
+            )
+            if have_cached:
+                cached = self._read_dump_file(disk_path)
+                if cached is not None:
+                    return cached, known_etag, known_last_modified
+            return None, known_etag, known_last_modified
+
+        return payload, head_etag or known_etag, head_modified or known_last_modified
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Index and transformation
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _install_payloads(self, payloads: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
+        """Install dump payloads and rebuild the sha256 index."""
+        self._models = payloads.get("models") or {}
+        self._users = payloads.get("users") or {}
+        self._tags = payloads.get("tags") or {}
+        self._architectures = payloads.get("architectures") or {}
+        self._index = self._build_index(self._models)
+        self._loaded_at = time.monotonic()
+        logger.debug(
+            "OpenModelDB catalogue loaded: %d models, %d indexed hashes",
+            len(self._models),
+            len(self._index),
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _build_index(
+        models: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]
+    ) -> Dict[str, Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        """Build the sha256 -> (model_id, model entry, resource) index."""
+        index: Dict[str, Tuple[str, Dict[str, Any], Dict[str, Any]]] = {}
+        for model_id, entry in models.items():
+            if not isinstance(entry, dict):
+                continue
+            resources = entry.get("resources")
+            if not isinstance(resources, list):
+                continue
+            for resource in resources:
+                if not isinstance(resource, dict):
+                    continue
+                sha256 = resource.get("sha256")
+                if not isinstance(sha256, str) or not sha256:
+                    continue
+                # First writer wins: duplicate hashes across catalogue entries
+                # are ambiguous and cannot be disambiguated locally.
+                index.setdefault(sha256.lower(), (model_id, entry, resource))
+        return index
+
+    def _resolve_authors(self, entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]:
+        """Resolve the author field to a display name plus the raw user ids."""
+        raw = entry.get("author")
+        author_ids = raw if isinstance(raw, list) else [raw]
+        ids = [str(a) for a in author_ids if isinstance(a, str) and a]
+        names: List[str] = []
+        for author_id in ids:
+            user = self._users.get(author_id)
+            name = user.get("name") if isinstance(user, dict) else None
+            names.append(name if isinstance(name, str) and name else author_id)
+        return ", ".join(names), ids
+
+    def _resolve_tags(self, entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
+        """Resolve tag ids to their display names."""
+        raw_tags = entry.get("tags")
+        if not isinstance(raw_tags, list):
+            return []
+        resolved: List[str] = []
+        for tag_id in raw_tags:
+            if not isinstance(tag_id, str) or not tag_id:
+                continue
+            tag = self._tags.get(tag_id)
+            name = tag.get("name") if isinstance(tag, dict) else None
+            resolved.append(name if isinstance(name, str) and name else tag_id)
+        return resolved
+
+    def _resolve_architecture_name(self, entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Resolve the architecture id to its display name."""
+        arch_id = entry.get("architecture")
+        if not isinstance(arch_id, str) or not arch_id:
+            return ""
+        arch = self._architectures.get(arch_id)
+        if isinstance(arch, dict):
+            name = arch.get("name")
+            if isinstance(name, str) and name:
+                return name
+        return arch_id
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _resource_format(resource: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+        """Map an OpenModelDB resource type to a CivitAI file metadata format."""
+        resource_type = str(resource.get("type") or "").lower()
+        if resource_type == "safetensors":
+            return "SafeTensor"
+        if resource_type in ("pth", "pt", "ckpt"):
+            return "PickleTensor"
+        return "Other"
+
+    def _to_civitai_version(
+        self,
+        model_id: str,
+        entry: Dict[str, Any],
+        matched_resource: Dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Map an OpenModelDB catalogue entry to a CivitAI-shaped version dict.
+
+        Follows the same contract as the CivArchive/SQLite providers so the
+        metadata sync service can merge it unchanged. Numeric ``id``/``modelId``
+        are deliberately omitted: OpenModelDB ids are strings, and consumers
+        treat a missing ``modelId`` as "not a CivitAI model" (no CivitAI page
+        link, no update checks).
+        """
+        author_display, author_ids = self._resolve_authors(entry)
+        tags = self._resolve_tags(entry)
+        architecture_id = entry.get("architecture")
+        architecture_name = self._resolve_architecture_name(entry)
+        description = entry.get("description")
+        license_name = entry.get("license")
+        page_url = f"{OPENMODELDB_SITE_BASE}/models/{model_id}"
+
+        files: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
+        resources = entry.get("resources")
+        for resource in resources if isinstance(resources, list) else []:
+            if not isinstance(resource, dict):
+                continue
+            # The displayable download URL prefers a direct-bytes mirror when
+            # one exists; the filename is derived (never the raw URL basename,
+            # which mediafire-style mirrors leave as "file").
+            download_url = self.direct_url(resource) or self.primary_url(resource)
+            sha256 = resource.get("sha256")
+            size_bytes = resource.get("size")
+            files.append(
+                {
+                    "name": self.resource_filename(model_id, resource),
+                    "type": "Model",
+                    "sizeKB": (size_bytes / 1024.0)
+                    if isinstance(size_bytes, (int, float))
+                    else 0,
+                    "downloadUrl": download_url,
+                    "primary": resource is matched_resource,
+                    "hashes": {"SHA256": str(sha256).upper()} if sha256 else {},
+                    "metadata": {"format": self._resource_format(resource)},
+                }
+            )
+
+        images: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
+        # The model-level thumbnail is the site's own preview pick and larger
+        # than the per-image small thumbs; the card preview derives from
+        # images[0], so it leads the list.
+        lead = self._model_preview_url(entry)
+        if lead:
+            images.append({"url": lead, "nsfwLevel": 1, "type": "image"})
+        raw_images = entry.get("images")
+        for image in raw_images if isinstance(raw_images, list) else []:
+            if not isinstance(image, dict):
+                continue
+            paired = image.get("type") == "paired"
+            # Paired entries show the upscaled (SR) result as the preview.
+            url = self._paired_display_url(image) if paired else image.get("url")
+            if not isinstance(url, str) or not url:
+                continue
+            if any(existing["url"] == url for existing in images):
+                continue
+            mapped: Dict[str, Any] = {"url": url, "nsfwLevel": 1, "type": "image"}
+            thumbnail = image.get("thumbnail")
+            if isinstance(thumbnail, str) and thumbnail:
+                thumbnail_url = self._absolutize(thumbnail)
+                if thumbnail_url != url:
+                    mapped["thumbnailUrl"] = thumbnail_url
+            meta: Dict[str, Any] = {}
+            if paired:
+                comparison = image.get("SR") or image.get("LR")
+                if (
+                    isinstance(comparison, str)
+                    and comparison
+                    and comparison != url
+                    and _is_ephemeral_viewer_url(comparison)
+                ):
+                    # Ephemeral imgdiff viewer session, kept for reference
+                    # only — it 404s outside the session and is never
+                    # displayable.
+                    meta["comparisonUrl"] = comparison
+            caption = image.get("caption")
+            if isinstance(caption, str) and caption:
+                meta["caption"] = caption
+            if meta:
+                mapped["meta"] = meta
+            images.append(mapped)
+
+        return {
+            "name": entry.get("name") or model_id,
+            # Upscalers are not tied to a diffusion base model.
+            "baseModel": "Other",
+            "description": description or "",
+            "publishedAt": entry.get("date"),
+            "trainedWords": [],
+            "model": {
+                "name": entry.get("name") or model_id,
+                "type": "Upscaler",
+                "nsfw": False,
+                "description": description,
+                "tags": tags,
+                "license": license_name or "",
+            },
+            "creator": {"username": author_display, "image": None},
+            "files": files,
+            "images": images,
+            "source": METADATA_SOURCE_VALUE,
+            # OpenModelDB-native provenance, kept inside the persisted payload
+            # so the UI can link to the model page in a later phase.
+            "openmodeldb": {
+                "id": model_id,
+                "url": page_url,
+                "authors": author_ids,
+                "architecture": architecture_id or "",
+                "architectureName": architecture_name,
+                "scale": entry.get("scale"),
+                "inputChannels": entry.get("inputChannels"),
+                "outputChannels": entry.get("outputChannels"),
+                "size": entry.get("size") or [],
+                "license": license_name or "",
+                "date": entry.get("date"),
+            },
+        }
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Disk cache
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _cache_dir(self) -> str:
+        base = self._cache_dir_override or os.path.join(
+            get_cache_base_dir(), "openmodeldb"
+        )
+        os.makedirs(base, exist_ok=True)
+        return base
+
+    def _dump_path(self, name: str) -> str:
+        return os.path.join(self._cache_dir(), f"{name}.json")
+
+    def _meta_path(self) -> str:
+        return os.path.join(self._cache_dir(), _META_FILENAME)
+
+    def _read_meta(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        try:
+            with open(self._meta_path(), "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                meta = json.load(handle)
+            return meta if isinstance(meta, dict) else {}
+        except FileNotFoundError:
+            return {}
+        except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+            logger.warning("Failed to read OpenModelDB cache meta: %s", exc)
+            return {}
+
+    def _read_dump_file(self, path: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        try:
+            with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                data = json.load(handle)
+            return data if isinstance(data, dict) else None
+        except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+            logger.warning("Failed to read OpenModelDB cache %s: %s", path, exc)
+            return None
+
+    def _write_cache(
+        self,
+        payloads: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]],
+        etags: Dict[str, str],
+        last_modified: Dict[str, str],
+    ) -> None:
+        for name, payload in payloads.items():
+            path = self._dump_path(name)
+            try:
+                with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                    json.dump(payload, handle)
+            except OSError as exc:
+                logger.warning("Failed to write OpenModelDB cache %s: %s", path, exc)
+
+        meta = {
+            "fetched_at": time.time(),
+            "etags": etags,
+            "last_modified": last_modified,
+        }
+        try:
+            with open(self._meta_path(), "w", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                json.dump(meta, handle, indent=2)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.warning("Failed to write OpenModelDB cache meta: %s", exc)
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ class OtherModelService(BaseModelService):
            "version_count": model_data.get("version_count"),
            "source_platform": model_data.get("source_platform", ""),
            "source_url": model_data.get("source_url", ""),
+            "source_model_id": model_data.get("source_model_id", ""),
+            "source_version_id": model_data.get("source_version_id", ""),
            "hf_url": model_data.get("hf_url", ""),
        }

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
 from ..utils.models import OtherModelMetadata
 from ..utils.file_utils import find_preview_file, normalize_path, calculate_autov3
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_preview_dir, is_centralized
 from ..config import config
 from .model_scanner import ModelScanner, _is_excluded_dir
 from .model_hash_index import ModelHashIndex
@@ -72,10 +73,9 @@ class OtherScanner(ModelScanner):
                return None

            base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
-            dir_path = os.path.dirname(file_path)

            # Find preview image
-            preview_url = find_preview_file(base_name, dir_path)
+            preview_url = find_preview_file(base_name, get_preview_dir(file_path))

            # AutoV3 reads only the safetensors header, so it is cheap even for
            # large files; record the checked state at creation time ("" =
@@ -333,6 +333,11 @@ class OtherScanner(ModelScanner):

    async def _find_pending_models_from_filesystem(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """Scan filesystem for other-model metadata files with pending hash status."""
+        # Centralized mode stores sidecars in the mirror tree, not next to the
+        # models; walk the mirror instead of the model folders.
+        if is_centralized():
+            return self._find_pending_models_in_sidecar_mirror()
+
        pending_models = []

        for root_path in self.get_model_roots():
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ from typing import (
 )

 from ..utils.constants import PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path, get_sidecar_dir
 from ..utils import settings_paths

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -669,13 +670,22 @@ class PendingDeleteService:
        """Enumerate existing artifacts exactly like delete_model_artifacts."""
        main_extension = ".safetensors" if main_extension is None else main_extension
        main_file = f"{file_name}{main_extension}" if main_extension else file_name
-        patterns = [main_file, f"{file_name}.metadata.json"]
+        model_path = os.path.join(target_dir, main_file)
+
+        artifacts: List[str] = []
+        main_path = os.path.abspath(model_path)
+        if os.path.exists(main_path):
+            artifacts.append(main_path)
+
+        # Sidecars/previews live in the sidecar dir (the model's own dir in
+        # alongside mode, the centralized mirror otherwise).
+        sidecar_dir = get_sidecar_dir(model_path)
+        patterns = [os.path.basename(get_metadata_path(model_path))]
        for ext in PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS:
            patterns.append(f"{file_name}{ext}")

-        artifacts: List[str] = []
        for pattern in patterns:
-            path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(target_dir, pattern))
+            path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(sidecar_dir, pattern))
            if os.path.exists(path):
                artifacts.append(path)
        return artifacts
@@ -694,7 +704,9 @@ class PendingDeleteService:
        """
        for original_path in artifacts:
            staged_path = os.path.join(batch_dir, os.path.basename(original_path))
-            os.rename(original_path, staged_path)
+            # EXDEV-tolerant: centralized sidecars may live on a different
+            # filesystem than the staging batch dir under the model root.
+            self._restore_file(original_path, staged_path)
            staged_pairs.append(
                {
                    "staged": os.path.abspath(staged_path),
@@ -736,13 +748,14 @@ class PendingDeleteService:
        return staged_pairs

    def _restore_file(self, staged_path: str, original_path: str) -> None:
-        """Restore a staged file to its original path, tolerating EXDEV.
+        """Move a file between staging and library paths, tolerating EXDEV.

        ``os.rename`` is atomic and preferred (model staging and most recipe
        restores are same-volume). Recipe staging copies into the settings-dir
-        staging parent, which may live on a DIFFERENT filesystem than the
-        recipes dir; rename then raises EXDEV. Fall back to ``shutil.copy2`` +
-        ``os.remove`` so the bytes are restored and the staged copy removed.
+        staging parent, and centralized sidecars live under the configured
+        sidecar root; both may live on a DIFFERENT filesystem than the target
+        dir, so rename can raise EXDEV. Fall back to ``shutil.copy2`` +
+        ``os.remove`` so the bytes are moved and the source copy removed.
        """
        try:
            os.rename(staged_path, original_path)
@@ -764,7 +777,10 @@ class PendingDeleteService:
            if not os.path.exists(staged_path):
                continue
            try:
-                os.rename(staged_path, original_path)
+                # EXDEV-tolerant: centralized sidecars may have been copied
+                # across filesystems into staging, so plain os.rename would
+                # fail here and strand the only copy.
+                self._restore_file(staged_path, original_path)
            except OSError as exc:  # pragma: no cover - best-effort rollback
                logger.warning(
                    "Failed to roll back staged file %s -> %s: %s",
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ import threading
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Sequence, Tuple

+from ..utils.cache_db import connect_cache_db
 from ..utils.cache_paths import CacheType, resolve_cache_path_with_migration
+from ..utils.file_lock import exclusive_lock
 from .model_sources import normalize_metadata_source

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -66,6 +68,8 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
        "source_platform",
        "source_url",
        "hf_url",
+        "source_model_id",
+        "source_version_id",
    )
    _MODEL_UPDATE_COLUMNS: Tuple[str, ...] = _MODEL_COLUMNS[2:]
    _instances: Dict[str, "PersistentModelCache"] = {}
@@ -212,6 +216,8 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
                "source_platform": row["source_platform"] or "",
                "source_url": row["source_url"] or "",
                "hf_url": row["hf_url"] or "",
+                "source_model_id": row["source_model_id"] or "",
+                "source_version_id": row["source_version_id"] or "",
            }
            # Legacy rows only carry `hf_url`; derive the canonical pair so
            # every consumer sees the same shape.
@@ -257,267 +263,271 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
            return
        try:
            with self._db_lock:
-                conn = self._connect()
-                try:
-                    conn.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON")
-                    conn.execute("BEGIN")
+                # Cross-process serialization: another LoRA Manager instance may
+                # share this settings directory, and the read-merge-write below
+                # spans several statements.
+                with exclusive_lock(self._db_path):
+                    conn = self._connect()
+                    try:
+                        conn.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON")
+                        conn.execute("BEGIN")

-                    model_rows = [self._prepare_model_row(model_type, item) for item in raw_data]
-                    model_map: Dict[str, Tuple[Any, ...]] = {
-                        row[1]: row for row in model_rows if row[1]  # row[1] is file_path
-                    }
+                        model_rows = [self._prepare_model_row(model_type, item) for item in raw_data]
+                        model_map: Dict[str, Tuple[Any, ...]] = {
+                            row[1]: row for row in model_rows if row[1]  # row[1] is file_path
+                        }

-                    existing_models = conn.execute(
-                        "SELECT "
-                        + ", ".join(self._MODEL_COLUMNS[1:])
-                        + " FROM models WHERE model_type = ?",
-                        (model_type,),
-                    ).fetchall()
-                    existing_model_map: Dict[str, sqlite3.Row] = {
-                        row["file_path"]: row for row in existing_models
-                    }
-
-                    to_remove_models = [
-                        (model_type, path)
-                        for path in existing_model_map.keys()
-                        if path not in model_map
-                    ]
-                    if to_remove_models:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            to_remove_models,
-                        )
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            to_remove_models,
-                        )
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            to_remove_models,
-                        )
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            to_remove_models,
-                        )
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            to_remove_models,
-                        )
-
-                    insert_rows: List[Tuple[Any, ...]] = []
-                    update_rows: List[Tuple[Any, ...]] = []
-
-                    for file_path, row in model_map.items():
-                        existing = existing_model_map.get(file_path)
-                        if existing is None:
-                            insert_rows.append(row)
-                            continue
-
-                        existing_values = tuple(
-                            existing[column] for column in self._MODEL_COLUMNS[1:]
-                        )
-                        current_values = row[1:]
-                        if existing_values != current_values:
-                            update_rows.append(row[2:] + (model_type, file_path))
-
-                    if insert_rows:
-                        conn.executemany(self._insert_model_sql(), insert_rows)
-
-                    if update_rows:
-                        set_clause = ", ".join(
-                            f"{column} = ?"
-                            for column in self._MODEL_UPDATE_COLUMNS
-                        )
-                        update_sql = (
-                            f"UPDATE models SET {set_clause} WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?"
-                        )
-                        conn.executemany(update_sql, update_rows)
-
-                    existing_tags_rows = conn.execute(
-                        "SELECT file_path, tag FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ?",
-                        (model_type,),
-                    ).fetchall()
-                    existing_tags: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                    for row in existing_tags_rows:
-                        existing_tags.setdefault(row["file_path"], set()).add(row["tag"])
-
-                    new_tags: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                    for item in raw_data:
-                        file_path = item.get("file_path")
-                        if not file_path:
-                            continue
-                        tags = set(item.get("tags") or [])
-                        if tags:
-                            new_tags[file_path] = tags
-
-                    tag_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
-                    tag_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
-
-                    all_tag_paths = set(existing_tags.keys()) | set(new_tags.keys())
-                    for path in all_tag_paths:
-                        existing_set = existing_tags.get(path, set())
-                        new_set = new_tags.get(path, set())
-                        to_add = new_set - existing_set
-                        to_remove = existing_set - new_set
-
-                        for tag in to_add:
-                            tag_inserts.append((model_type, path, tag))
-                        for tag in to_remove:
-                            tag_deletes.append((model_type, path, tag))
-
-                    if tag_deletes:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ? AND tag = ?",
-                            tag_deletes,
-                        )
-                    if tag_inserts:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "INSERT INTO model_tags (model_type, file_path, tag) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
-                            tag_inserts,
-                        )
-
-                    existing_hash_rows = conn.execute(
-                        "SELECT sha256, file_path FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ?",
-                        (model_type,),
-                    ).fetchall()
-                    existing_hash_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                    for row in existing_hash_rows:
-                        sha_value = (row["sha256"] or "").lower()
-                        if not sha_value:
-                            continue
-                        existing_hash_map.setdefault(sha_value, set()).add(row["file_path"])
-
-                    new_hash_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                    for sha_value, paths in hash_index.items():
-                        normalized_sha = (sha_value or "").lower()
-                        if not normalized_sha:
-                            continue
-                        bucket = new_hash_map.setdefault(normalized_sha, set())
-                        for path in paths:
-                            if path:
-                                bucket.add(path)
-
-                    hash_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
-                    hash_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
-
-                    all_shas = set(existing_hash_map.keys()) | set(new_hash_map.keys())
-                    for sha_value in all_shas:
-                        existing_paths = existing_hash_map.get(sha_value, set())
-                        new_paths = new_hash_map.get(sha_value, set())
-
-                        for path in existing_paths - new_paths:
-                            hash_deletes.append((model_type, sha_value, path))
-                        for path in new_paths - existing_paths:
-                            hash_inserts.append((model_type, sha_value, path))
-
-                    if hash_deletes:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ? AND sha256 = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            hash_deletes,
-                        )
-                    if hash_inserts:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO hash_index (model_type, sha256, file_path) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
-                            hash_inserts,
-                        )
-
-                    if autov3_hash_index is not None:
-                        existing_autov3_rows = conn.execute(
-                            "SELECT autov3, file_path FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ?",
+                        existing_models = conn.execute(
+                            "SELECT "
+                            + ", ".join(self._MODEL_COLUMNS[1:])
+                            + " FROM models WHERE model_type = ?",
                            (model_type,),
                        ).fetchall()
-                        existing_autov3_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                        for row in existing_autov3_rows:
-                            autov3_value = (row["autov3"] or "").lower()
-                            if not autov3_value:
-                                continue
-                            existing_autov3_map.setdefault(autov3_value, set()).add(row["file_path"])
+                        existing_model_map: Dict[str, sqlite3.Row] = {
+                            row["file_path"]: row for row in existing_models
+                        }

-                        new_autov3_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
-                        for autov3_value, paths in autov3_hash_index.items():
-                            normalized_autov3 = (autov3_value or "").lower()
-                            if not normalized_autov3:
+                        to_remove_models = [
+                            (model_type, path)
+                            for path in existing_model_map.keys()
+                            if path not in model_map
+                        ]
+                        if to_remove_models:
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                to_remove_models,
+                            )
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                to_remove_models,
+                            )
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                to_remove_models,
+                            )
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                to_remove_models,
+                            )
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                to_remove_models,
+                            )
+
+                        insert_rows: List[Tuple[Any, ...]] = []
+                        update_rows: List[Tuple[Any, ...]] = []
+
+                        for file_path, row in model_map.items():
+                            existing = existing_model_map.get(file_path)
+                            if existing is None:
+                                insert_rows.append(row)
                                continue
-                            bucket = new_autov3_map.setdefault(normalized_autov3, set())
+
+                            existing_values = tuple(
+                                existing[column] for column in self._MODEL_COLUMNS[1:]
+                            )
+                            current_values = row[1:]
+                            if existing_values != current_values:
+                                update_rows.append(row[2:] + (model_type, file_path))
+
+                        if insert_rows:
+                            conn.executemany(self._insert_model_sql(), insert_rows)
+
+                        if update_rows:
+                            set_clause = ", ".join(
+                                f"{column} = ?"
+                                for column in self._MODEL_UPDATE_COLUMNS
+                            )
+                            update_sql = (
+                                f"UPDATE models SET {set_clause} WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?"
+                            )
+                            conn.executemany(update_sql, update_rows)
+
+                        existing_tags_rows = conn.execute(
+                            "SELECT file_path, tag FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ?",
+                            (model_type,),
+                        ).fetchall()
+                        existing_tags: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                        for row in existing_tags_rows:
+                            existing_tags.setdefault(row["file_path"], set()).add(row["tag"])
+
+                        new_tags: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                        for item in raw_data:
+                            file_path = item.get("file_path")
+                            if not file_path:
+                                continue
+                            tags = set(item.get("tags") or [])
+                            if tags:
+                                new_tags[file_path] = tags
+
+                        tag_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+                        tag_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+
+                        all_tag_paths = set(existing_tags.keys()) | set(new_tags.keys())
+                        for path in all_tag_paths:
+                            existing_set = existing_tags.get(path, set())
+                            new_set = new_tags.get(path, set())
+                            to_add = new_set - existing_set
+                            to_remove = existing_set - new_set
+
+                            for tag in to_add:
+                                tag_inserts.append((model_type, path, tag))
+                            for tag in to_remove:
+                                tag_deletes.append((model_type, path, tag))
+
+                        if tag_deletes:
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM model_tags WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ? AND tag = ?",
+                                tag_deletes,
+                            )
+                        if tag_inserts:
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "INSERT INTO model_tags (model_type, file_path, tag) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
+                                tag_inserts,
+                            )
+
+                        existing_hash_rows = conn.execute(
+                            "SELECT sha256, file_path FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ?",
+                            (model_type,),
+                        ).fetchall()
+                        existing_hash_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                        for row in existing_hash_rows:
+                            sha_value = (row["sha256"] or "").lower()
+                            if not sha_value:
+                                continue
+                            existing_hash_map.setdefault(sha_value, set()).add(row["file_path"])
+
+                        new_hash_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                        for sha_value, paths in hash_index.items():
+                            normalized_sha = (sha_value or "").lower()
+                            if not normalized_sha:
+                                continue
+                            bucket = new_hash_map.setdefault(normalized_sha, set())
                            for path in paths:
                                if path:
                                    bucket.add(path)

-                        autov3_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
-                        autov3_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+                        hash_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+                        hash_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []

-                        all_autov3 = set(existing_autov3_map.keys()) | set(new_autov3_map.keys())
-                        for autov3_value in all_autov3:
-                            existing_paths = existing_autov3_map.get(autov3_value, set())
-                            new_paths = new_autov3_map.get(autov3_value, set())
+                        all_shas = set(existing_hash_map.keys()) | set(new_hash_map.keys())
+                        for sha_value in all_shas:
+                            existing_paths = existing_hash_map.get(sha_value, set())
+                            new_paths = new_hash_map.get(sha_value, set())

                            for path in existing_paths - new_paths:
-                                autov3_deletes.append((model_type, autov3_value, path))
+                                hash_deletes.append((model_type, sha_value, path))
                            for path in new_paths - existing_paths:
-                                autov3_inserts.append((model_type, autov3_value, path))
+                                hash_inserts.append((model_type, sha_value, path))

-                        if autov3_deletes:
+                        if hash_deletes:
                            conn.executemany(
-                                "DELETE FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ? AND autov3 = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                                autov3_deletes,
+                                "DELETE FROM hash_index WHERE model_type = ? AND sha256 = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                hash_deletes,
                            )
-                        if autov3_inserts:
+                        if hash_inserts:
                            conn.executemany(
-                                "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO autov3_index (model_type, autov3, file_path) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
-                                autov3_inserts,
+                                "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO hash_index (model_type, sha256, file_path) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
+                                hash_inserts,
                            )

-                    existing_excluded_rows = conn.execute(
-                        "SELECT file_path FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ?",
-                        (model_type,),
-                    ).fetchall()
-                    existing_excluded = {row["file_path"] for row in existing_excluded_rows}
-                    new_excluded = {path for path in excluded_models if path}
+                        if autov3_hash_index is not None:
+                            existing_autov3_rows = conn.execute(
+                                "SELECT autov3, file_path FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ?",
+                                (model_type,),
+                            ).fetchall()
+                            existing_autov3_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                            for row in existing_autov3_rows:
+                                autov3_value = (row["autov3"] or "").lower()
+                                if not autov3_value:
+                                    continue
+                                existing_autov3_map.setdefault(autov3_value, set()).add(row["file_path"])

-                    excluded_deletes = [
-                        (model_type, path)
-                        for path in existing_excluded - new_excluded
-                    ]
-                    excluded_inserts = [
-                        (model_type, path)
-                        for path in new_excluded - existing_excluded
-                    ]
+                            new_autov3_map: Dict[str, set[str]] = {}
+                            for autov3_value, paths in autov3_hash_index.items():
+                                normalized_autov3 = (autov3_value or "").lower()
+                                if not normalized_autov3:
+                                    continue
+                                bucket = new_autov3_map.setdefault(normalized_autov3, set())
+                                for path in paths:
+                                    if path:
+                                        bucket.add(path)

-                    if excluded_deletes:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "DELETE FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
-                            excluded_deletes,
-                        )
-                    if excluded_inserts:
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO excluded_models (model_type, file_path) VALUES (?, ?)",
-                            excluded_inserts,
-                        )
+                            autov3_inserts: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+                            autov3_deletes: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = []

-                    if all_folders is not None:
-                        conn.execute(
-                            "DELETE FROM folders WHERE model_type = ?",
+                            all_autov3 = set(existing_autov3_map.keys()) | set(new_autov3_map.keys())
+                            for autov3_value in all_autov3:
+                                existing_paths = existing_autov3_map.get(autov3_value, set())
+                                new_paths = new_autov3_map.get(autov3_value, set())
+
+                                for path in existing_paths - new_paths:
+                                    autov3_deletes.append((model_type, autov3_value, path))
+                                for path in new_paths - existing_paths:
+                                    autov3_inserts.append((model_type, autov3_value, path))
+
+                            if autov3_deletes:
+                                conn.executemany(
+                                    "DELETE FROM autov3_index WHERE model_type = ? AND autov3 = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                    autov3_deletes,
+                                )
+                            if autov3_inserts:
+                                conn.executemany(
+                                    "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO autov3_index (model_type, autov3, file_path) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
+                                    autov3_inserts,
+                                )
+
+                        existing_excluded_rows = conn.execute(
+                            "SELECT file_path FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ?",
                            (model_type,),
-                        )
-                        folder_inserts = [
-                            (model_type, path) for path in all_folders if path
-                        ]
-                        if folder_inserts:
-                            conn.executemany(
-                                "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO folders (model_type, path) VALUES (?, ?)",
-                                folder_inserts,
-                            )
-                        # Mark the snapshot as having folder data even when the
-                        # library has no subfolders, so an empty list is not
-                        # mistaken for "never recorded" on load.
-                        conn.execute(
-                            "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO cache_meta (key, value) VALUES (?, ?)",
-                            (f"folders_recorded:{model_type}", "1"),
-                        )
+                        ).fetchall()
+                        existing_excluded = {row["file_path"] for row in existing_excluded_rows}
+                        new_excluded = {path for path in excluded_models if path}

-                    conn.commit()
-                finally:
-                    conn.close()
+                        excluded_deletes = [
+                            (model_type, path)
+                            for path in existing_excluded - new_excluded
+                        ]
+                        excluded_inserts = [
+                            (model_type, path)
+                            for path in new_excluded - existing_excluded
+                        ]
+
+                        if excluded_deletes:
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "DELETE FROM excluded_models WHERE model_type = ? AND file_path = ?",
+                                excluded_deletes,
+                            )
+                        if excluded_inserts:
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO excluded_models (model_type, file_path) VALUES (?, ?)",
+                                excluded_inserts,
+                            )
+
+                        if all_folders is not None:
+                            conn.execute(
+                                "DELETE FROM folders WHERE model_type = ?",
+                                (model_type,),
+                            )
+                            folder_inserts = [
+                                (model_type, path) for path in all_folders if path
+                            ]
+                            if folder_inserts:
+                                conn.executemany(
+                                    "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO folders (model_type, path) VALUES (?, ?)",
+                                    folder_inserts,
+                                )
+                            # Mark the snapshot as having folder data even when the
+                            # library has no subfolders, so an empty list is not
+                            # mistaken for "never recorded" on load.
+                            conn.execute(
+                                "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO cache_meta (key, value) VALUES (?, ?)",
+                                (f"folders_recorded:{model_type}", "1"),
+                            )
+
+                        conn.commit()
+                    finally:
+                        conn.close()
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.warning("Failed to persist cache for %s: %s", model_type, exc)

@@ -573,6 +583,8 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
                            source_platform TEXT DEFAULT '',
                            source_url TEXT DEFAULT '',
                            hf_url TEXT DEFAULT '',
+                            source_model_id TEXT DEFAULT '',
+                            source_version_id TEXT DEFAULT '',
                            PRIMARY KEY (model_type, file_path)
                        );

@@ -642,6 +654,8 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
            "source_platform": "TEXT DEFAULT ''",
            "source_url": "TEXT DEFAULT ''",
            "hf_url": "TEXT DEFAULT ''",
+            "source_model_id": "TEXT DEFAULT ''",
+            "source_version_id": "TEXT DEFAULT ''",
            "autov3": "TEXT",
        }

@@ -650,16 +664,14 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
                conn.execute(f"ALTER TABLE models ADD COLUMN {column} {definition}")

    def _connect(self, readonly: bool = False) -> sqlite3.Connection:
-        uri = False
-        path = self._db_path
-        if readonly:
-            if not os.path.exists(path):
-                raise FileNotFoundError(path)
-            path = f"file:{path}?mode=ro"
-            uri = True
-        conn = sqlite3.connect(path, check_same_thread=False, uri=uri, detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES)
-        conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
-        return conn
+        if readonly and not os.path.exists(self._db_path):
+            raise FileNotFoundError(self._db_path)
+        return connect_cache_db(
+            self._db_path,
+            readonly=readonly,
+            detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES,
+            row_factory=sqlite3.Row,
+        )

    def _prepare_model_row(self, model_type: str, item: Dict[str, Any]) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
        # Keep `source_*` and the legacy `hf_url` alias consistent no matter
@@ -731,6 +743,8 @@ class PersistentModelCache:
            item.get("source_platform") or "",
            item.get("source_url") or "",
            item.get("hf_url") or "",
+            item.get("source_model_id") or "",
+            item.get("source_version_id") or "",
        )

    def _insert_model_sql(self) -> str:
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ import threading
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple

+from ..utils.cache_db import connect_cache_db
 from ..utils.cache_paths import CacheType, resolve_cache_path_with_migration
+from ..utils.file_lock import exclusive_lock

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

@@ -170,65 +172,98 @@ class PersistentRecipeCache:
        recipes: List[Dict[str, Any]],
        json_paths: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
        image_id_map: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
-    ) -> None:
+        skip_if_empty: bool = False,
+    ) -> bool:
        """Save all recipes to SQLite cache.

        Args:
            recipes: List of recipe dictionaries to persist.
            json_paths: Optional mapping of recipe_id -> json_path for file stats.
            image_id_map: Optional precomputed civitai image_id → recipe_id mapping.
+            skip_if_empty: When True, refuse to replace a non-empty cache with an
+                empty one. This is the storage-level backstop against a scan that
+                silently loses every recipe (unavailable drive / mis-resolved
+                recipes directory): overwriting both deletes the user's data and
+                destroys their only record of it. Intentional full clears (manual
+                rebuild) must pass ``skip_if_empty=False``.
+
+        Returns:
+            ``True`` when the write happened, ``False`` when it was skipped.
        """
        if not self.is_enabled():
-            return
+            return False
        if not self._schema_initialized:
            self._initialize_schema()
        if not self._schema_initialized:
-            return
+            return False

        try:
            with self._db_lock:
-                conn = self._connect()
-                try:
-                    conn.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON")
-                    conn.execute("BEGIN")
+                # Cross-process serialization: another LoRA Manager instance may
+                # share this settings directory, and a full-table replace is a
+                # read-modify-write that SQLite alone cannot make atomic.
+                with exclusive_lock(self._db_path):
+                    conn = self._connect()
+                    try:
+                        conn.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON")
+                        conn.execute("BEGIN")

-                    # Clear existing data
-                    conn.execute("DELETE FROM recipes")
+                        if skip_if_empty and not recipes:
+                            existing = conn.execute(
+                                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM recipes"
+                            ).fetchone()
+                            if existing and existing[0]:
+                                conn.rollback()
+                                logger.warning(
+                                    "Refusing to persist an empty recipe cache: the "
+                                    "stored cache still holds %d recipe(s). The scan "
+                                    "found nothing, which usually means the recipes "
+                                    "path was unavailable or resolved elsewhere; "
+                                    "keeping the stored cache so the data stays "
+                                    "recoverable.",
+                                    existing[0],
+                                )
+                                return False

-                    # Prepare and insert all rows
-                    recipe_rows = []
-                    for recipe in recipes:
-                        recipe_id = str(recipe.get("id", ""))
-                        if not recipe_id:
-                            continue
+                        # Clear existing data
+                        conn.execute("DELETE FROM recipes")

-                        json_path = ""
-                        if json_paths:
-                            json_path = json_paths.get(recipe_id, "")
+                        # Prepare and insert all rows
+                        recipe_rows = []
+                        for recipe in recipes:
+                            recipe_id = str(recipe.get("id", ""))
+                            if not recipe_id:
+                                continue

-                        row = self._prepare_recipe_row(recipe, json_path)
-                        recipe_rows.append(row)
+                            json_path = ""
+                            if json_paths:
+                                json_path = json_paths.get(recipe_id, "")

-                    if recipe_rows:
-                        placeholders = ", ".join(["?"] * len(self._RECIPE_COLUMNS))
-                        columns = ", ".join(self._RECIPE_COLUMNS)
-                        conn.executemany(
-                            f"INSERT INTO recipes ({columns}) VALUES ({placeholders})",
-                            recipe_rows,
+                            row = self._prepare_recipe_row(recipe, json_path)
+                            recipe_rows.append(row)
+
+                        if recipe_rows:
+                            placeholders = ", ".join(["?"] * len(self._RECIPE_COLUMNS))
+                            columns = ", ".join(self._RECIPE_COLUMNS)
+                            conn.executemany(
+                                f"INSERT INTO recipes ({columns}) VALUES ({placeholders})",
+                                recipe_rows,
+                            )
+
+                        # Persist image_id_map for O(1) lookups on cache load
+                        conn.execute(
+                            "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO cache_metadata (key, value) VALUES (?, ?)",
+                            ("image_id_map", json.dumps(image_id_map or {})),
                        )

-                    # Persist image_id_map for O(1) lookups on cache load
-                    conn.execute(
-                        "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO cache_metadata (key, value) VALUES (?, ?)",
-                        ("image_id_map", json.dumps(image_id_map or {})),
-                    )
-
-                    conn.commit()
-                    logger.debug("Persisted %d recipes to cache", len(recipe_rows))
-                finally:
-                    conn.close()
+                        conn.commit()
+                        logger.debug("Persisted %d recipes to cache", len(recipe_rows))
+                        return True
+                    finally:
+                        conn.close()
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.warning("Failed to persist recipe cache: %s", exc)
+            return False

    def get_file_stats(self) -> Dict[str, Tuple[float, int]]:
        """Return stored file stats for all cached recipes.
@@ -486,16 +521,14 @@ class PersistentRecipeCache:
                logger.warning("Failed to initialize persistent recipe cache schema: %s", exc)

    def _connect(self, readonly: bool = False) -> sqlite3.Connection:
-        uri = False
-        path = self._db_path
-        if readonly:
-            if not os.path.exists(path):
-                raise FileNotFoundError(path)
-            path = f"file:{path}?mode=ro"
-            uri = True
-        conn = sqlite3.connect(path, check_same_thread=False, uri=uri, detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES)
-        conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
-        return conn
+        if readonly and not os.path.exists(self._db_path):
+            raise FileNotFoundError(self._db_path)
+        return connect_cache_db(
+            self._db_path,
+            readonly=readonly,
+            detect_types=sqlite3.PARSE_DECLTYPES,
+            row_factory=sqlite3.Row,
+        )

    def _prepare_recipe_row(self, recipe: Dict[str, Any], json_path: str) -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
        """Convert a recipe dict to a row tuple for SQLite insertion."""
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from urllib.parse import urlparse
 from ..utils.constants import CARD_PREVIEW_WIDTH, PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS
 from ..utils.civitai_utils import rewrite_preview_url
 from ..utils.preview_selection import resolve_mature_threshold, select_preview_media
+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path, get_preview_dir
 from .settings_manager import get_settings_manager

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -63,6 +64,9 @@ class PreviewAssetService:

        base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(metadata_path))[0])[0]
        preview_dir = os.path.dirname(metadata_path)
+        # Centralized mirrors may not exist yet (unlike the model's own
+        # directory in alongside mode).
+        os.makedirs(preview_dir, exist_ok=True)
        is_video = first_preview.get("type") == "video"
        preview_url = first_preview.get("url")

@@ -159,7 +163,10 @@ class PreviewAssetService:
        """Replace an existing preview asset for a model."""

        base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
-        folder = os.path.dirname(model_path)
+        folder = get_preview_dir(model_path)
+        # Centralized mirrors may not exist yet (unlike the model's own
+        # directory in alongside mode).
+        os.makedirs(folder, exist_ok=True)

        extension, optimized_data = await self._convert_preview(
            preview_data, content_type, original_filename
@@ -179,7 +186,7 @@ class PreviewAssetService:
        with open(preview_path, "wb") as handle:
            handle.write(optimized_data)

-        metadata_path = os.path.splitext(model_path)[0] + ".metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(model_path)
        metadata = await metadata_loader(metadata_path)
        metadata["preview_url"] = preview_path
        metadata["preview_nsfw_level"] = nsfw_level
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import threading
 import time
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple

+from ..utils.cache_db import connect_cache_db
 from ..utils.cache_paths import CacheType, resolve_cache_path_with_migration

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -633,16 +634,13 @@ class RecipeFTSIndex:

    def _connect(self, readonly: bool = False) -> sqlite3.Connection:
        """Create a database connection."""
-        uri = False
-        path = self._db_path
-        if readonly:
-            if not os.path.exists(path):
-                raise FileNotFoundError(path)
-            path = f"file:{path}?mode=ro"
-            uri = True
-        conn = sqlite3.connect(path, check_same_thread=False, uri=uri)
-        conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
-        return conn
+        if readonly and not os.path.exists(self._db_path):
+            raise FileNotFoundError(self._db_path)
+        return connect_cache_db(
+            self._db_path,
+            readonly=readonly,
+            row_factory=sqlite3.Row,
+        )

    def _remove_recipe_locked(self, conn: sqlite3.Connection, recipe_id: str) -> None:
        """Remove a recipe entry. Caller must hold the lock."""
@@ -116,6 +116,12 @@ class RecipeScanner:
            self._persistent_cache: Optional[PersistentRecipeCache] = None
            self._civitai_client: Any = None  # Lazily initialized from registry
            self._json_path_map: Dict[str, str] = {}  # recipe_id -> json_path
+            # True when the last scan refused to prune the stored cache because
+            # every recorded recipe file was missing (see
+            # :meth:`_initialize_recipe_cache_sync`). Keeps dependent background
+            # work (FTS index) aligned with the stored rows instead of the
+            # intentionally out-of-sync in-memory view.
+            self._prune_skipped: bool = False
            if lora_scanner:
                self._lora_scanner = lora_scanner
            if checkpoint_scanner:
@@ -1651,8 +1657,12 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                'pageType': 'recipes',
            })
            self._schedule_post_scan_enrichment()
-            # Schedule FTS index build in background (non-blocking)
-            self._schedule_fts_index_build()
+            # Schedule FTS index build in background (non-blocking). When the
+            # prune was skipped the in-memory cache is intentionally out of sync
+            # with the stored rows, so leave the existing index alone instead of
+            # rebuilding it from the empty view.
+            if not self._prune_skipped:
+                self._schedule_fts_index_build()
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Recipe Scanner: Error initializing cache in background: {e}")
            # Ensure the cache is never None so the page stops showing the
@@ -1723,6 +1733,7 @@ class RecipeScanner:
        """
        loop = None
        scan_start_time: Optional[float] = None
+        self._prune_skipped = False
        try:
            # Ensure cache exists to avoid None reference errors
            if self._cache is None:
@@ -1749,14 +1760,38 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                logger.warning(f"Recipes directory not found: {recipes_dir}")
                return self._cache

+            # Record which directory the scan actually used. When the Recipes
+            # Storage Path is empty this falls back to the first LoRA root, and
+            # a support reader needs that path to tell a real wipe apart from a
+            # scan that looked somewhere else (see the prune guard below).
+            logger.info(f"Recipe scan directory: {recipes_dir}")
+
            # Try to load from persistent cache first
            persisted = self._persistent_cache.load_cache()
            if persisted:
-                recipes, changed, json_paths = self._reconcile_recipe_cache(
-                    persisted, recipes_dir
-                )
+                (
+                    recipes,
+                    changed,
+                    json_paths,
+                    skipped_prune_reason,
+                ) = self._reconcile_recipe_cache(persisted, recipes_dir)
                self._json_path_map = json_paths

+                if skipped_prune_reason:
+                    # Every persisted recipe file vanished at once. That is not a
+                    # reliable deletion signal: a drive that did not mount, a
+                    # recipes_path that silently fell back to another root, or a
+                    # shared cache touched by a second instance all look exactly
+                    # like this. Keep the stored cache and skip the prune, so the
+                    # only copy of the user's recipes is not destroyed.
+                    logger.warning(
+                        f"Recipe cache prune skipped: {skipped_prune_reason}. "
+                        f"Keeping {len(persisted.raw_data)} stored recipe(s); this "
+                        "session reports no recipes until the files are found again."
+                    )
+                    self._prune_skipped = True
+                    return self._cache
+
                if not changed:
                    # Fast path: use cached data directly
                    logger.info(
@@ -1770,7 +1805,10 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                    if self._backfill_source_path_if_needed(recipes, json_paths):
                        self._cache.image_id_map = self._build_image_id_map()
                        self._persistent_cache.save_cache(
-                            recipes, json_paths, self._cache.image_id_map
+                            recipes,
+                            json_paths,
+                            self._cache.image_id_map,
+                            skip_if_empty=True,
                        )
                    else:
                        # Use persisted map, or rebuild if empty (e.g. first startup
@@ -1798,7 +1836,10 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                    self._cache.image_id_map = self._build_image_id_map()
                    # Persist updated cache
                    self._persistent_cache.save_cache(
-                        recipes, json_paths, self._cache.image_id_map
+                        recipes,
+                        json_paths,
+                        self._cache.image_id_map,
+                        skip_if_empty=True,
                    )
                    return self._cache

@@ -1825,7 +1866,10 @@ class RecipeScanner:

            # Persist for next startup
            self._persistent_cache.save_cache(
-                recipes, json_paths, self._cache.image_id_map
+                recipes,
+                json_paths,
+                self._cache.image_id_map,
+                skip_if_empty=True,
            )

            if report_progress:
@@ -1862,7 +1906,7 @@ class RecipeScanner:
        self,
        persisted: PersistedRecipeData,
        recipes_dir: str,
-    ) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], bool, Dict[str, str]]:
+    ) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], bool, Dict[str, str], Optional[str]]:
        """Reconcile persisted cache with current filesystem state.

        Args:
@@ -1870,7 +1914,11 @@ class RecipeScanner:
            recipes_dir: Path to the recipes directory.

        Returns:
-            Tuple of (recipes list, changed flag, json_paths dict).
+            Tuple of (recipes list, changed flag, json_paths dict,
+            skipped_prune_reason). The last element is ``None`` on a normal
+            reconcile. When it is a string, the scan saw every persisted recipe
+            file disappear at once; the caller must then keep the persisted
+            cache instead of overwriting it. The reason text is user-facing.
        """
        recipes: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
        json_paths: Dict[str, str] = {}
@@ -1951,12 +1999,67 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                time.sleep(0)

        # Check for deleted files
-        for json_path in persisted.file_stats.keys():
-            if json_path not in current_files:
-                changed = True
-                logger.debug("Recipe file deleted: %s", json_path)
+        orphaned_stats = [
+            json_path
+            for json_path in persisted.file_stats.keys()
+            if json_path not in current_files
+        ]
+        if orphaned_stats:
+            changed = True
+            # This single line plus the resolved scan directory logged by the
+            # caller are the evidence a support reader gets for a recipes path
+            # that moved; the per-file lines stay at debug to avoid flooding.
+            if len(orphaned_stats) > 10:
+                logger.info(
+                    f"Recipe reconcile: {len(orphaned_stats)} of "
+                    f"{len(persisted.file_stats)} cached recipe file(s) are not in "
+                    f"{recipes_dir} (first: {orphaned_stats[0]}, "
+                    f"last: {orphaned_stats[-1]})"
+                )
+            else:
+                for json_path in orphaned_stats:
+                    logger.debug("Recipe file deleted: %s", json_path)

-        return recipes, changed, json_paths
+        skipped_prune_reason: Optional[str] = None
+        if not current_files and persisted.file_stats:
+            metadata_is_coherent = self._persisted_metadata_is_coherent(persisted)
+            if metadata_is_coherent:
+                skipped_prune_reason = (
+                    f"every recipe file recorded in the cache "
+                    f"({len(persisted.file_stats)}) is missing from {recipes_dir}"
+                )
+            else:
+                # The stored row set and its recorded file stats disagree, so
+                # this cache is stale rather than a faithful record of recipes
+                # that have just gone missing. Pruning it is safe.
+                logger.info(
+                    f"Recipe reconcile: stored cache is inconsistent "
+                    f"({len(persisted.raw_data)} row(s) vs "
+                    f"{len(persisted.file_stats)} file record(s)); falling back "
+                    "to a normal prune."
+                )
+
+        return recipes, changed, json_paths, skipped_prune_reason
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _persisted_metadata_is_coherent(persisted: PersistedRecipeData) -> bool:
+        """Return True when the stored rows and their file stats describe one set.
+
+        The prune guard treats "no recipe files found" as a signal that the
+        directory moved out from under us, which is only meaningful when the
+        stored cache is a faithful record of recipes that exist on disk. A cache
+        whose row set and file-stat set have diverged (left behind by an older
+        reconcile) carries recipes that were already orphaned, so it is not
+        evidence of a fresh disappearance.
+        """
+        stats_ids = {
+            os.path.basename(json_path)[: -len(".recipe.json")]
+            for json_path in persisted.file_stats
+            if os.path.basename(json_path).lower().endswith(".recipe.json")
+        }
+        rows_ids = {str(recipe.get("id", "")) for recipe in persisted.raw_data}
+        rows_ids.discard("")
+        return bool(rows_ids) and rows_ids == stats_ids

    # Metadata key recording that the one-shot source_path backfill has run.
    _SOURCE_PATH_BACKFILL_MARKER = "source_path_backfilled"
@@ -2626,6 +2729,10 @@ class RecipeScanner:
                    try:
                        # Invalidate persistent cache so the sync path does a
                        # full directory scan instead of reconciling stale data.
+                        # This is the deliberate escape hatch from the
+                        # all-missing prune guard: an explicit user rebuild is
+                        # allowed to clear the stored cache, while an implicit
+                        # startup scan is not.
                        if self._persistent_cache:
                            self._persistent_cache.save_cache([], {})
                        self._json_path_map = {}
@@ -2656,7 +2763,8 @@ class RecipeScanner:

                        # Schedule non-blocking background work
                        self._schedule_post_scan_enrichment()
-                        self._schedule_fts_index_build()
+                        if not self._prune_skipped:
+                            self._schedule_fts_index_build()

                        return cast(RecipeCache, self._cache)

@@ -4472,14 +4580,64 @@ class RecipeScanner:

        return syntax_parts

+    async def build_lora_hash_index(self) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
+        """Build a one-shot lowercase-LoRA-hash → recipes index.
+
+        Scans the recipe cache exactly once (O(recipes × loras)) and returns
+        a mapping of lowercase lora ``hash`` to the list of recipe dicts
+        containing it. Bulk rename loops pass this index to
+        :meth:`update_lora_filename_by_hash` so per-file lookups are O(1)
+        instead of rescanning every recipe for each renamed LoRA.
+        """
+        cache = await self.get_cached_data()
+        index: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]] = {}
+        if not cache or not cache.raw_data:
+            return index
+
+        for recipe in cache.raw_data:
+            loras = recipe.get("loras", [])
+            if not isinstance(loras, list):
+                continue
+            for lora in loras:
+                if not isinstance(lora, dict):
+                    continue
+                hash_value = (lora.get("hash") or "").lower()
+                if hash_value:
+                    index.setdefault(hash_value, []).append(recipe)
+        return index
+
+    async def finalize_bulk_filename_updates(self) -> None:
+        """Run once after a bulk rename session that deferred maintenance.
+
+        Refreshes folder metadata and schedules a single re-sort. Filename-only
+        renames never change recipe folders, so the deferred refresh is
+        redundant but cheap; skipping it per file is what makes bulk renames
+        O(1)-per-file.
+        """
+        if self._cache is None:
+            return
+        self._schedule_resort()
+
    async def update_lora_filename_by_hash(
-        self, hash_value: str, new_file_name: str
+        self,
+        hash_value: str,
+        new_file_name: str,
+        *,
+        hash_index: Optional[Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None,
+        defer_maintenance: bool = False,
    ) -> Tuple[int, int]:
        """Update file_name in all recipes that contain a LoRA with the specified hash.

        Args:
            hash_value: The SHA256 hash value of the LoRA
            new_file_name: The new file_name to set
+            hash_index: Optional prebuilt index from
+                :meth:`build_lora_hash_index`. When given, the O(recipes)
+                cache scan (and its folder-metadata walk) is skipped and the
+                affected recipes are looked up directly — the bulk rename path.
+            defer_maintenance: When True, skip the folder-metadata refresh and
+                resort scheduling. The caller MUST run
+                :meth:`finalize_bulk_filename_updates` exactly once afterwards.

        Returns:
            Tuple[int, int]: (number of recipes updated in files, number of recipes updated in cache)
@@ -4490,17 +4648,21 @@ class RecipeScanner:
        # Always use lowercase hash for consistency
        hash_value = hash_value.lower()

-        # Get cache
-        cache = await self.get_cached_data()
-        if not cache or not cache.raw_data:
-            return 0, 0
+        if hash_index is not None:
+            candidate_recipes = hash_index.get(hash_value, [])
+        else:
+            # Get cache
+            cache = await self.get_cached_data()
+            if not cache or not cache.raw_data:
+                return 0, 0
+            candidate_recipes = cache.raw_data

        file_updated_count = 0
        cache_updated_count = 0

-        # Find recipes that need updating from the cache
+        # Find recipes that need updating
        recipes_to_update = []
-        for recipe in cache.raw_data:
+        for recipe in candidate_recipes:
            loras = recipe.get("loras", [])
            if not isinstance(loras, list):
                continue
@@ -4546,7 +4708,9 @@ class RecipeScanner:
        # We don't necessarily need to resort because LoRA file_name isn't a sort key,
        # but we might want to schedule a resort if we're paranoid or if searching relies on sorted state.
        # Given it's a rename of a dependency, search results might change if searching by LoRA name.
-        self._schedule_resort()
+        # Bulk callers defer this to a single finalize_bulk_filename_updates() call.
+        if not defer_maintenance:
+            self._schedule_resort()

        return file_updated_count, cache_updated_count

@@ -117,6 +117,10 @@ class RecipeAnalysisService:
        image_info: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None
        is_video = False
        extension = ".jpg"  # Default
+        # Workflow recovered from the image. CivitAI's optimized renditions are
+        # re-encoded and carry no metadata, so for those the workflow only
+        # exists in the original rendition, fetched below for EXIF extraction.
+        recovered_workflow: Optional[str] = None
        # Diagnostics collected during analysis; surfaced in the payload so
        # callers can persist an import_info block explaining empty LoRA lists.
        diagnostics: dict[str, Any] = {"channel": "url"}
@@ -238,6 +242,9 @@ class RecipeAnalysisService:
                exif_metadata = await asyncio.to_thread(
                    self._exif_utils.extract_image_metadata, temp_path
                )
+                recovered_workflow = await asyncio.to_thread(
+                    self._read_embedded_workflow, temp_path
+                )

            # Fallback: try the original (non-optimized) image for EXIF data
            if not exif_metadata and civitai_image_id and image_info:
@@ -255,6 +262,16 @@ class RecipeAnalysisService:
                            self._exif_utils.extract_image_metadata,
                            orig_temp_path,
                        )
+                        # The original is also the only place a ComfyUI
+                        # workflow survives; carry it so the save step can
+                        # embed it even though the stored preview stays the
+                        # small, metadata-free optimized rendition.
+                        recovered_workflow = (
+                            await asyncio.to_thread(
+                                self._read_embedded_workflow, orig_temp_path
+                            )
+                            or recovered_workflow
+                        )
                    finally:
                        self._safe_cleanup(orig_temp_path)

@@ -358,6 +375,8 @@ class RecipeAnalysisService:

            diagnostics["is_video"] = is_video
            result.payload["diagnostics"] = diagnostics
+            if recovered_workflow:
+                result.payload["workflow"] = recovered_workflow
            return result
        finally:
            if temp_path:
@@ -545,6 +564,25 @@ class RecipeAnalysisService:
        if not success:
            raise RecipeDownloadError(f"Failed to download image from URL: {result}")

+    def _read_embedded_workflow(self, image_path: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Return a ComfyUI workflow embedded in ``image_path``, if any.
+
+        The raw metadata string extractor stops at the generation parameters
+        (``prompt``/``parameters``), so the UI-format workflow has to be read
+        through the structured metadata reader. Failures map to ``None``.
+        """
+        if not image_path or not os.path.exists(image_path):
+            return None
+        try:
+            metadata = self._exif_utils._load_structured_metadata(image_path)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self._logger.debug(
+                "Failed to read embedded workflow from %s: %s", image_path, exc
+            )
+            return None
+        workflow = metadata.get("workflow") if isinstance(metadata, dict) else None
+        return workflow if isinstance(workflow, str) and workflow else None
+
    def _metadata_not_found_response(self, path: str) -> AnalysisResult:
        payload: dict[str, Any] = {
            "error": "No metadata found in this image",
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from ...utils.base_model import (
    RELATION_INCOMPATIBLE,
    base_model_relation,
 )
+from ...utils.constants import MAX_WORKFLOW_EMBED_BYTES
 from ...utils.utils import calculate_recipe_fingerprint
 from ..pending_delete_service import get_pending_delete_service
 from .errors import RecipeNotFoundError, RecipeValidationError
@@ -73,6 +74,11 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
                byte-level EXIF update that leaves the pixels untouched). Used
                by local re-import, where the source is the recipe's own
                already-optimized preview image.
+
+        ``metadata`` may carry a ``workflow`` entry (JSON string, dict or
+        list) recovered from the source's original rendition; it is embedded
+        into the stored image so the recipe reports ``has_workflow`` and can
+        send the workflow back to ComfyUI.
        """

        missing_fields = []
@@ -87,6 +93,13 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:

        assert metadata is not None

+        # A workflow recovered from a higher-fidelity source (CivitAI's
+        # original rendition — its optimized preview is re-encoded and carries
+        # no metadata) travels as data instead of as image bytes. It is
+        # embedded below so ``has_workflow`` and the "send workflow to ComfyUI"
+        # action work for imports whose preview pixels are metadata-free.
+        workflow = metadata.get("workflow")
+
        resolved_image_bytes = self._resolve_image_bytes(image_bytes, image_base64)
        recipes_dir = target_dir or recipe_scanner.recipes_dir
        os.makedirs(recipes_dir, exist_ok=True)
@@ -108,6 +121,7 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
                format="webp",
                quality=85,
                preserve_metadata=True,
+                workflow=workflow,
            )
            
        image_filename = f"{recipe_id}{extension}"
@@ -116,6 +130,12 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
        with open(normalized_image_path, "wb") as file_obj:
            file_obj.write(optimized_image)

+        # The optimization branch above embeds the workflow while re-encoding;
+        # the verbatim (skip_optimize) branch still needs it added, and this is
+        # also the safety net when re-encoding dropped it.
+        if workflow and not is_video:
+            self._exif_utils.embed_workflow(normalized_image_path, workflow)
+
        current_time = time.time()
        loras_data = [self._normalise_lora_entry(lora) for lora in (metadata.get("loras") or [])]
        checkpoint_entry = self._sanitize_checkpoint_entry(self._extract_checkpoint_entry(metadata))
@@ -855,8 +875,15 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
        recipe_scanner,
        metadata: dict[str, Any],
        image_bytes: bytes,
+        workflow: Any = None,
    ) -> PersistenceResult:
-        """Save a recipe constructed from widget metadata."""
+        """Save a recipe constructed from widget metadata.
+
+        ``workflow`` is the caller's ComfyUI graph (UI or API format) to embed
+        in the stored preview. Embedding is opt-in because the graph is by far
+        the largest metadata field and its widget values may contain sensitive
+        data; an oversized graph is dropped rather than inflating the preview.
+        """

        if not metadata:
            raise RecipeValidationError("No generation metadata found")
@@ -865,12 +892,25 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
        os.makedirs(recipes_dir, exist_ok=True)

        recipe_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+
+        workflow_json = self._exif_utils.normalise_workflow(workflow)
+        workflow_skipped: Optional[str] = None
+        if workflow_json and len(workflow_json.encode("utf-8")) > MAX_WORKFLOW_EMBED_BYTES:
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Widget workflow is %d bytes (limit %d); saving recipe without it",
+                len(workflow_json),
+                MAX_WORKFLOW_EMBED_BYTES,
+            )
+            workflow_json = None
+            workflow_skipped = "too_large"
+
        optimized_image, extension = self._exif_utils.optimize_image(
            image_data=image_bytes,
            target_width=self._card_preview_width,
            format="webp",
            quality=85,
            preserve_metadata=True,
+            workflow=workflow_json,
        )
        image_filename = f"{recipe_id}{extension}"
        image_path = os.path.join(recipes_dir, image_filename)
@@ -924,9 +964,9 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
                if key not in ["checkpoint", "loras"]
            },
            "loras_stack": lora_stack,
-            # Widget saves re-encode an in-memory tensor to PNG/WebP with no
-            # embedded metadata chunks, so a workflow can never be present.
-            "has_workflow": False,
+            # Set by detection below: the workflow is embedded during
+            # re-encoding only when the caller opted in and it fit the cap.
+            "has_workflow": self._detect_has_workflow(image_path),
            # Widget saves read LoRAs straight from the current workflow; an
            # empty list means the workflow used no LoRAs.
            "import_info": build_import_info(CHANNEL_WIDGET, None, loras_data),
@@ -942,15 +982,17 @@ class RecipePersistenceService:
        self._exif_utils.append_recipe_metadata(image_path, recipe_data)
        await recipe_scanner.add_recipe(recipe_data)

-        return PersistenceResult(
-            {
-                "success": True,
-                "recipe_id": recipe_id,
-                "image_path": image_path,
-                "json_path": json_path,
-                "recipe_name": recipe_name,
-            }
-        )
+        payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "success": True,
+            "recipe_id": recipe_id,
+            "image_path": image_path,
+            "json_path": json_path,
+            "recipe_name": recipe_name,
+            "has_workflow": recipe_data["has_workflow"],
+        }
+        if workflow_skipped:
+            payload["workflow_skipped"] = workflow_skipped
+        return PersistenceResult(payload)

    # Helper methods ---------------------------------------------------

@@ -251,7 +251,28 @@ class ServiceRegistry:
            cls._services[service_name] = client
            logger.debug(f"Created and registered {service_name}")
            return client
-    
+
+    @classmethod
+    async def get_openmodeldb_client(cls):
+        """Get or create OpenModelDB client instance"""
+        service_name = "openmodeldb_client"
+
+        if service_name in cls._services:
+            return cls._services[service_name]
+
+        async with cls._get_lock(service_name):
+            # Double-check after acquiring lock
+            if service_name in cls._services:
+                return cls._services[service_name]
+
+            # Import here to avoid circular imports
+            from .openmodeldb_client import OpenModelDBClient
+
+            client = await OpenModelDBClient.get_instance()
+            cls._services[service_name] = client
+            logger.debug(f"Created and registered {service_name}")
+            return client
+
    @classmethod
    async def get_download_manager(cls):
        """Get or create Download manager instance"""
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from typing import (
    Mapping,
    Optional,
    Sequence,
+    Set,
    Tuple,
 )

@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ from ..utils.constants import (
 from ..utils.preview_selection import VALID_MATURE_BLUR_LEVELS
 from ..utils.settings_paths import (
    APP_NAME,
+    _portable_env_override,
    ensure_settings_file,
    get_legacy_settings_path,
    get_settings_dir_override,
@@ -45,6 +47,8 @@ from ..utils.settings_paths import (
 from ..utils.tag_priorities import (
    PriorityTagEntry,
    collect_canonical_tags,
+    is_civitai_meta_tag,
+    is_usable_path_tag,
    parse_priority_tag_string,
    resolve_priority_tag,
 )
@@ -63,6 +67,7 @@ DEFAULT_KEYS_CLEANUP_THRESHOLD = 10

 DEFAULT_SETTINGS: Dict[str, Any] = {
    "civitai_api_key": "",
+    "huggingface_api_key": "",
    "civitai_host": "civitai.com",
    "download_backend": "python",
    "aria2c_path": "",
@@ -74,6 +79,9 @@ DEFAULT_SETTINGS: Dict[str, Any] = {
    "dismissed_banners": [],
    "enable_metadata_archive_db": False,
    "enable_civarchive_api": True,
+    # OpenModelDB supplies read-only metadata for upscaler models (the "other"
+    # page's upscaler sub_type) via hash matching against its bulk catalogue.
+    "enable_openmodeldb_api": True,
    "metadata_provider_order": "civitai_archive_sqlite",
    "rate_limit_gate_enabled": True,
    "rate_limit_max_wait_seconds": 300,
@@ -94,8 +102,11 @@ DEFAULT_SETTINGS: Dict[str, Any] = {
    "enable_other_models": False,
    "enabled_other_sub_types": list(DEFAULT_ENABLED_OTHER_SUB_TYPES),
    "recipes_path": "",
+    "sidecar_storage_mode": "alongside",
+    "sidecar_storage_path": "",
    "base_model_path_mappings": {},
    "download_path_templates": {},
+    "download_filename_templates": {},
    "folder_paths": {},
    "extra_folder_paths": {},
    "example_images_path": "",
@@ -118,10 +129,19 @@ DEFAULT_SETTINGS: Dict[str, Any] = {
    "model_card_footer_action": "replace_preview",
    "show_version_on_card": True,
    "version_grouping": "same_base",
+    # Buzz price tracking for paid/early-access versions. Opt-in because reading a
+    # price costs one extra (public) model-page request per gated model.
+    # Plumbing switch: reading a price costs one extra request per paid model, so
+    # it stays opt-in. Prices decorate the version list; nothing alerts on a number.
+    "price_tracking_enabled": False,
+    "price_check_ttl_hours": 24,
    "auto_organize_exclusions": [],
    "metadata_refresh_skip_paths": [],
    "skip_previously_downloaded_model_versions": False,
    "download_skip_base_models": [],
+    # Routing target for checkpoint downloads whose baseModel is neither a
+    # known diffusion model nor a known full checkpoint (CHECKPOINT_BASE_MODELS).
+    "unknown_base_model_routing": "diffusion_model",
    "backup_auto_enabled": True,
    "backup_retention_count": 5,
    "use_new_license_icons": True,
@@ -172,13 +192,23 @@ class SettingsManager:
        self._check_environment_variables()
        self._collect_configuration_warnings()

-        if (
-            os.environ.get("LORA_MANAGER_PORTABLE", "0") == "1"
-            and not is_settings_dir_pinned()
-        ):
+        portable_override = _portable_env_override()
+        if portable_override is True and not is_settings_dir_pinned():
            if not self.settings.get("use_portable_settings"):
                self.settings["use_portable_settings"] = True
                self._save_settings()
+        elif portable_override is False and self.settings.get(
+            "use_portable_settings"
+        ):
+            # Explicit opt-out from a persisted portable mode: clear the flag so
+            # later runs go back to the shared settings directory instead of
+            # requiring a manual edit of settings.json.
+            logger.info(
+                "Clearing the persisted portable-mode flag because %s=0",
+                "LORA_MANAGER_PORTABLE",
+            )
+            self.settings["use_portable_settings"] = False
+            self._save_settings()

        if self._needs_initial_save:
            self._save_settings()
@@ -297,6 +327,29 @@ class SettingsManager:

        return payload == template

+    def get_template_folder_path_placeholders(self) -> Set[str]:
+        """Placeholder folder_paths values shipped in settings.json.example.
+
+        A fresh standalone install is seeded from the template, so its
+        documentation-only placeholder paths end up in the live settings
+        file. The Model Paths settings UI hides them; the first real save
+        overwrites them via ``set("folder_paths")``.
+        """
+
+        template = self._read_template_payload()
+        if not template:
+            return set()
+
+        folder_paths = template.get("folder_paths")
+        if not isinstance(folder_paths, Mapping):
+            return set()
+
+        placeholders: Set[str] = set()
+        for value in folder_paths.values():
+            paths = value if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
+            placeholders.update(p for p in paths if isinstance(p, str) and p)
+        return placeholders
+
    def _merge_template_with_defaults(
        self, defaults: Dict[str, Any], template: Mapping[str, Any]
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
@@ -1086,6 +1139,15 @@ class SettingsManager:
            self.settings["civitai_api_key"] = env_api_key
            self._save_settings()

+        # Hugging Face accepts either of its conventional variable names
+        env_hf_token = os.environ.get("HF_TOKEN") or os.environ.get(
+            "HUGGING_FACE_HUB_TOKEN"
+        )
+        if env_hf_token:
+            logger.info("Found HF_TOKEN environment variable")
+            self.settings["huggingface_api_key"] = env_hf_token
+            self._save_settings()
+
        # LLM provider overrides
        llm_env_map = {
            "LLM_API_KEY": "llm_api_key",
@@ -1208,19 +1270,27 @@ class SettingsManager:
            if self._bootstrap_reason == "missing":
                message = (
                    "LoRA Manager created a default settings.json because no configuration was found. "
-                    "Edit settings.json to add your model directories so library scanning can run."
+                    "Open Settings → Model Paths to add your model directories so library scanning can run."
                )
            else:
                message = (
                    "LoRA Manager could not locate any configured model directories. "
-                    "Edit settings.json to add your model folders so library scanning can run."
+                    "Open Settings → Model Paths to add your model folders so library scanning can run."
                )
            self._add_startup_message(
                code="missing-model-paths",
                title="Model folders need setup",
                message=message,
                severity="warning",
-                actions=self._default_settings_actions(),
+                actions=[
+                    {
+                        "action": "open-model-paths-settings",
+                        "label": "Configure model folders",
+                        "type": "primary",
+                        "icon": "fas fa-cog",
+                    },
+                    *self._default_settings_actions(),
+                ],
                dismissible=False,
            )

@@ -1233,6 +1303,7 @@ class SettingsManager:
        defaults = copy.deepcopy(DEFAULT_SETTINGS)
        defaults["base_model_path_mappings"] = {}
        defaults["download_path_templates"] = {}
+        defaults["download_filename_templates"] = {}
        defaults["priority_tags"] = DEFAULT_PRIORITY_TAG_CONFIG.copy()
        defaults.setdefault("folder_paths", {})
        defaults.setdefault("extra_folder_paths", {})
@@ -1524,9 +1595,15 @@ class SettingsManager:
        if resolved:
            return resolved

+        # Fall back to the first tag that is usable as a folder name. The raw
+        # tag list can contain keyword dumps that would become unusable folders
+        # and break path length limits, and Civitai mixes in structural labels
+        # like "base model" that mean nothing as a folder, so skip both (#1119).
        for tag in tags:
-            if isinstance(tag, str) and tag:
-                return tag
+            if is_civitai_meta_tag(tag):
+                continue
+            if is_usable_path_tag(tag):
+                return tag.strip()
        return ""

    def get_priority_tag_suggestions(self) -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
@@ -1553,9 +1630,40 @@ class SettingsManager:

        return os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(os.path.expanduser(stripped)))

+    @staticmethod
+    def _normalize_sidecar_storage_mode(value: Any) -> str:
+        """Return a valid sidecar storage mode, falling back to ``alongside``."""
+
+        if isinstance(value, str):
+            normalized = value.strip().lower()
+            if normalized in ("alongside", "centralized"):
+                return normalized
+        return "alongside"
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _normalize_unknown_base_model_routing(value: Any) -> str:
+        """Return a valid unknown-base-model routing target, falling back to ``diffusion_model``."""
+
+        if isinstance(value, str):
+            normalized = value.strip().lower()
+            if normalized in ("diffusion_model", "checkpoint"):
+                return normalized
+        return "diffusion_model"
+
+    def _refresh_sidecar_storage_config(self) -> None:
+        """Rebuild dependent config state after sidecar storage settings change."""
+
+        try:
+            from ..config import config  # Local import to avoid circular dependency
+
+            config.refresh_preview_roots()
+        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+            logger.debug(
+                "Failed to refresh config after sidecar storage change: %s", exc
+            )
+
    def _get_effective_recipes_dir(self, recipes_path: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
        """Resolve the effective recipes directory for the active library."""
-
        normalized_custom = self._normalize_recipes_path_value(
            self.settings.get("recipes_path", "")
            if recipes_path is None
@@ -1752,6 +1860,12 @@ class SettingsManager:
            target_recipes_dir = self._get_effective_recipes_dir(value)
            self._validate_recipes_storage_path(target_recipes_dir)
            self._migrate_recipes_directory(current_recipes_dir, target_recipes_dir)
+        elif key == "sidecar_storage_mode":
+            value = self._normalize_sidecar_storage_mode(value)
+        elif key == "unknown_base_model_routing":
+            value = self._normalize_unknown_base_model_routing(value)
+        elif key == "sidecar_storage_path":
+            value = self._normalize_recipes_path_value(value)
        self.settings[key] = value
        portable_switch_pending = False
        if key == "use_portable_settings" and isinstance(value, bool):
@@ -1782,6 +1896,8 @@ class SettingsManager:
        self._save_settings()
        if key == "recipes_path":
            self._notify_library_change(self.get_active_library_name())
+        if key in ("sidecar_storage_mode", "sidecar_storage_path"):
+            self._refresh_sidecar_storage_config()
        if key in ("enable_other_models", "enabled_other_sub_types"):
            self._apply_other_model_settings_change()
        if portable_switch_pending:
@@ -2381,6 +2497,49 @@ class SettingsManager:
            model_type, DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_PATH_TEMPLATES.get(model_type, "")
        )

+    def get_download_filename_template(self, model_type: str) -> str:
+        """Get the download filename template for a specific model type.
+
+        Args:
+            model_type: The type of model ('lora', 'checkpoint', 'embedding',
+                'other')
+
+        Returns:
+            Template string for the model type. Empty string (the default for
+            every model type) means downloaded files keep their original
+            filename.
+        """
+        templates = self.settings.get("download_filename_templates", {})
+
+        # Handle edge case where templates might be stored as JSON string
+        if isinstance(templates, str):
+            try:
+                parsed_templates = json.loads(templates)
+                if isinstance(parsed_templates, dict):
+                    self.settings["download_filename_templates"] = parsed_templates
+                    self._save_settings()
+                    templates = parsed_templates
+                    logger.info(
+                        "Successfully parsed download_filename_templates from JSON string"
+                    )
+                else:
+                    raise ValueError("Parsed JSON is not a dictionary")
+            except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError) as e:
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"Failed to parse download_filename_templates JSON string: {e}. Resetting to empty templates."
+                )
+                templates = {}
+                self.settings["download_filename_templates"] = templates
+                self._save_settings()
+
+        if not isinstance(templates, dict):
+            templates = {}
+            self.settings["download_filename_templates"] = templates
+            self._save_settings()
+
+        template = templates.get(model_type, "")
+        return template if isinstance(template, str) else ""
+

 _SETTINGS_MANAGER: Optional["SettingsManager"] = None
 _SETTINGS_MANAGER_LOCK = Lock()
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import time
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set

+from ..utils.cache_db import connect_cache_db
 from ..utils.cache_paths import CacheType, resolve_cache_path_with_migration

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -677,16 +678,13 @@ class TagFTSIndex:

    def _connect(self, readonly: bool = False) -> sqlite3.Connection:
        """Create a database connection."""
-        uri = False
-        path = self._db_path
-        if readonly:
-            if not os.path.exists(path):
-                raise FileNotFoundError(path)
-            path = f"file:{path}?mode=ro"
-            uri = True
-        conn = sqlite3.connect(path, check_same_thread=False, uri=uri)
-        conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
-        return conn
+        if readonly and not os.path.exists(self._db_path):
+            raise FileNotFoundError(self._db_path)
+        return connect_cache_db(
+            self._db_path,
+            readonly=readonly,
+            row_factory=sqlite3.Row,
+        )

    def _build_fts_query(self, query: str) -> str:
        """Build an FTS5 query string with prefix matching.
@@ -2,10 +2,9 @@

 from __future__ import annotations

-import os
-
 from typing import Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Sequence, Tuple

+from ..utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path
 from .auto_tag_service import extract_auto_tags


@@ -24,8 +23,7 @@ class TagUpdateService:
        update_cache: Callable[[str, str, Dict[str, object]], Awaitable[bool]],
    ) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]:
        """Add tags to a metadata entry and return updated tags and auto_tags."""
-        base, _ = os.path.splitext(file_path)
-        metadata_path = f"{base}.metadata.json"
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
        metadata = await metadata_loader(metadata_path)

        raw_tags = metadata.get("tags", [])
@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ from .example_images import (
    ImportExampleImagesUseCase,
    ImportExampleImagesValidationError,
 )
+from .filename_template_use_case import FilenameTemplateUseCase
+from .sidecar_migration_use_case import (
+    SidecarMigrationProgressReporter,
+    SidecarMigrationUseCase,
+)

 __all__ = [
    "AutoOrganizeInProgressError",
@@ -34,4 +39,7 @@ __all__ = [
    "DownloadExampleImagesUseCase",
    "ImportExampleImagesUseCase",
    "ImportExampleImagesValidationError",
+    "FilenameTemplateUseCase",
+    "SidecarMigrationProgressReporter",
+    "SidecarMigrationUseCase",
 ]
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ class ImportExampleImagesUseCase:

    async def execute(self, request: web.Request) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        model_hash: str | None = None
+        model_path: str | None = None
        files_to_import: List[str] = []
        temp_files: List[str] = []

@@ -40,6 +41,8 @@ class ImportExampleImagesUseCase:
                first_field = cast(BodyPartReader, first_field_raw) if first_field_raw is not None else None
                if first_field and first_field.name == "model_hash":
                    model_hash = await first_field.text()
+                elif first_field and first_field.name == "model_path":
+                    model_path = await first_field.text()
                else:
                    # Support clients that send files first and hash later
                    if first_field is not None:
@@ -49,13 +52,22 @@ class ImportExampleImagesUseCase:
                    field = cast(BodyPartReader, raw_field)
                    if field.name == "model_hash" and not model_hash:
                        model_hash = await field.text()
+                    elif field.name == "model_path" and not model_path:
+                        model_path = await field.text()
                    elif field.name == "files":
                        await self._collect_upload_file(field, files_to_import, temp_files)
            else:
                data = await request.json()
                model_hash = data.get("model_hash")
+                model_path = data.get("model_path")
                files_to_import = list(data.get("file_paths", []))

+            # Models with a deferred hash (checkpoints, Other) send an empty
+            # model_hash; locate them by file path and compute the hash on
+            # demand, since example-image folders are keyed by hash.
+            if not model_hash and model_path:
+                model_hash = await self._processor.resolve_hash_for_file_path(model_path)
+
            if not model_hash:
                raise ImportExampleImagesValidationError("Missing model_hash parameter")
            result = await self._processor.import_images(model_hash, files_to_import)
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+"""Filename template use case: bulk-rename library models per the configured template.
+
+An empty template reverts previously renamed models to the original filename
+recorded in their ``.metadata.json`` sidecar (``original_file_name``).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+import os
+from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence
+
+from ...utils.constants import AUTO_ORGANIZE_BATCH_SIZE
+from ...utils.sidecar_paths import get_metadata_path
+from ...utils.utils import calculate_filename_for_model
+from ..model_file_service import AutoOrganizeResult, ProgressCallback
+from ..model_lifecycle_service import ModelLifecycleService, load_local_metadata
+from ..settings_manager import get_settings_manager
+from .auto_organize_use_case import (
+    AutoOrganizeInProgressError,
+    AutoOrganizeLockProvider,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_PROGRESS_TYPE = "filename_template_progress"
+
+
+class FilenameTemplateUseCase:
+    """Apply the download filename template to existing library models.
+
+    An empty template restores the recorded original filename instead of
+    rendering a template. Shares the auto-organize lock (and its in-progress
+    error) so a bulk rename never runs concurrently with an auto-organize
+    operation. The whole loop runs inside a bulk rename session so cache
+    persist/resort and recipe maintenance happen once at the end instead of
+    per renamed file.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        scanner,
+        lifecycle_service: ModelLifecycleService,
+        lock_provider: AutoOrganizeLockProvider,
+        model_type: str,
+        metadata_loader: Callable[[str], Awaitable[Dict[str, Any]]] = load_local_metadata,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._scanner = scanner
+        self._lifecycle_service = lifecycle_service
+        self._lock_provider = lock_provider
+        self._model_type = model_type
+        self._metadata_loader = metadata_loader
+
+    async def execute(
+        self,
+        *,
+        file_paths: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
+        progress_callback: Optional[ProgressCallback] = None,
+    ) -> AutoOrganizeResult:
+        """Run the bulk rename guarded by the shared library-operation lock."""
+
+        is_running = getattr(self._lock_provider, "is_filename_template_running", None)
+        if callable(is_running) and is_running():
+            raise AutoOrganizeInProgressError(
+                "A filename template operation is already running"
+            )
+        if self._lock_provider.is_auto_organize_running():
+            raise AutoOrganizeInProgressError("Auto-organize is already running")
+
+        lock = await self._lock_provider.get_auto_organize_lock()
+        if lock.locked():
+            raise AutoOrganizeInProgressError(
+                "Another library operation is already running"
+            )
+
+        async with lock:
+            return await self._run(
+                file_paths=file_paths, progress_callback=progress_callback
+            )
+
+    async def _run(
+        self,
+        *,
+        file_paths: Optional[Sequence[str]],
+        progress_callback: Optional[ProgressCallback],
+    ) -> AutoOrganizeResult:
+        result = AutoOrganizeResult()
+        result.operation_type = "filename_template"
+
+        self._scanner.reset_cancellation()
+
+        try:
+            template = get_settings_manager().get_download_filename_template(
+                self._model_type
+            )
+
+            cache = await self._scanner.get_cached_data()
+            models = list(cache.raw_data)
+            if file_paths:
+                wanted = set(file_paths)
+                models = [
+                    model for model in models if model.get("file_path") in wanted
+                ]
+
+            result.total = len(models)
+
+            await self._emit_progress(progress_callback, result, "started")
+
+            async with self._lifecycle_service.bulk_rename_session() as bulk_context:
+                for index in range(0, result.total, AUTO_ORGANIZE_BATCH_SIZE):
+                    if self._scanner.is_cancelled():
+                        logger.info(
+                            "Filename template apply cancelled for %s", self._model_type
+                        )
+                        break
+
+                    batch = models[index : index + AUTO_ORGANIZE_BATCH_SIZE]
+                    for model in batch:
+                        if self._scanner.is_cancelled():
+                            break
+                        await self._process_model(model, template, result, bulk_context)
+                        result.processed += 1
+
+                    await self._emit_progress(progress_callback, result, "processing")
+                    # Yield between batches so the server stays responsive.
+                    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
+            if self._scanner.is_cancelled():
+                result.status = "cancelled"
+                await self._emit_progress(progress_callback, result, "cancelled")
+                return result
+
+            await self._emit_progress(progress_callback, result, "completed")
+            return result
+
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error("Error in filename template apply: %s", exc, exc_info=True)
+            if progress_callback:
+                await progress_callback.on_progress(
+                    {
+                        "type": _PROGRESS_TYPE,
+                        "status": "error",
+                        "error": str(exc),
+                        "operation_type": result.operation_type,
+                    }
+                )
+            raise
+
+    async def _process_model(
+        self,
+        model: Dict[str, Any],
+        template: str,
+        result: AutoOrganizeResult,
+        bulk_context: Any = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        model_name = model.get("model_name", "Unknown")
+        try:
+            file_path = model.get("file_path")
+            if not file_path:
+                self._add_result(result, model_name, False, "No file path found")
+                result.failure_count += 1
+                return
+
+            if not template:
+                # Empty template = revert to the original filename recorded
+                # by the first rename; models without a record are skipped.
+                new_stem = await self._resolve_recorded_original(file_path)
+            else:
+                new_stem = calculate_filename_for_model(model, self._model_type)
+            if not new_stem:
+                result.skipped_count += 1
+                return
+
+            current_stem = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]
+            if new_stem == current_stem or os.path.normcase(
+                new_stem
+            ) == os.path.normcase(current_stem):
+                result.skipped_count += 1
+                return
+
+            await self._lifecycle_service.rename_model(
+                file_path=file_path, new_file_name=new_stem, bulk_context=bulk_context
+            )
+            result.success_count += 1
+
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            # Conflicts (e.g. target name already exists) count as failures
+            # without aborting the batch.
+            self._add_result(result, model_name, False, str(exc))
+            result.failure_count += 1
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.error(
+                "Error applying filename template to %s: %s", model_name, exc,
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+            self._add_result(result, model_name, False, f"Error: {exc}")
+            result.failure_count += 1
+
+    async def _resolve_recorded_original(self, file_path: str) -> str:
+        """Return the original filename stem recorded at the first rename.
+
+        Reads the ``.metadata.json`` sidecar; returns an empty string when no
+        sidecar or no ``original_file_name`` entry exists (models never
+        renamed, or renamed before the recording shipped).
+        """
+        metadata_path = get_metadata_path(file_path)
+        metadata = await self._metadata_loader(metadata_path)
+        original = metadata.get("original_file_name")
+        if not isinstance(original, str):
+            return ""
+        return original.strip()
+
+    async def _emit_progress(
+        self,
+        progress_callback: Optional[ProgressCallback],
+        result: AutoOrganizeResult,
+        status: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not progress_callback:
+            return
+        await progress_callback.on_progress(
+            {
+                "type": _PROGRESS_TYPE,
+                "status": status,
+                "total": result.total,
+                "processed": result.processed,
+                "success": result.success_count,
+                "failures": result.failure_count,
+                "skipped": result.skipped_count,
+                "operation_type": result.operation_type,
+            }
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _add_result(
+        result: AutoOrganizeResult,
+        model_name: str,
+        success: bool,
+        message: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Add a result entry if under the limit (mirrors ModelFileService)."""
+        if len(result.results) < 100:
+            result.results.append(
+                {"model": model_name, "success": success, "message": message}
+            )
+        elif len(result.results) == 100:
+            result.results_truncated = True
+            result.sample_results = result.results[:50]
@@ -0,0 +1,734 @@
+"""Use case migrating sidecar metadata and previews between storage layouts.
+
+Two storage layouts exist (see :mod:`py.utils.sidecar_paths`):
+
+- ``alongside``: ``<model_dir>/<name>.metadata.json`` and preview files live
+  next to the model file.
+- ``centralized``: the same files live under the configured sidecar root,
+  mirroring each model root's directory structure under a per-root identity
+  component (see :func:`py.utils.sidecar_paths.root_mirror_component`).
+
+This use case moves the ``.metadata.json`` sidecar and preview files for every
+known model from one layout to the other. Model files themselves NEVER move.
+Paths inside the moved sidecar (``file_path``, ``file_name``, ``preview_url``)
+are rewritten the same way :meth:`ModelScanner._update_metadata_paths` does.
+After the move, scanner caches are reconciled so the list API immediately
+serves the new preview locations instead of stale pre-migration URLs.
+
+Intended flow (settings-first):
+
+1. The user switches ``sidecar_storage_mode`` (and optionally
+   ``sidecar_storage_path``) in settings.
+2. The migration runs in the direction of the NEW mode with ``force=True``.
+   After the switch, files in the OLD layout are the source of truth; the
+   guard below would otherwise refuse to run because the active mode already
+   matches the migration target.
+
+Both orderings work because all path computations are mode-independent: the
+alongside location is derived from the model path directly, and the mirror
+location is resolved via ``get_configured_sidecar_root()``, which ignores the
+active mode.
+
+Guards (pass ``force=True`` to bypass):
+
+- ``migrate_to_centralized`` refuses when centralized storage is already the
+  active, resolvable mode.
+- ``migrate_to_alongside`` refuses when the active mode is ``alongside``.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import errno
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import shutil
+from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Protocol, Sequence, Tuple
+
+from ..service_registry import ServiceRegistry
+from ..settings_manager import get_settings_manager
+from ...utils.constants import PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS
+from ...utils.file_utils import find_preview_file, get_preview_extension
+from ...utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ...utils.sidecar_paths import (
+    METADATA_SUFFIX,
+    ROOT_MAP_FILENAME,
+    STORAGE_MODE_CENTRALIZED,
+    get_configured_sidecar_root,
+    get_sidecar_root,
+    get_storage_mode,
+    relocate_root_map,
+    resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir,
+)
+
+
+class SidecarMigrationProgressReporter(Protocol):
+    """Protocol for progress reporters used during sidecar migration."""
+
+    async def on_progress(self, payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        """Handle a sidecar migration progress update."""
+
+
+ScannerFactory = Callable[[], Awaitable[Any]]
+
+DIRECTION_TO_CENTRALIZED = "to_centralized"
+DIRECTION_TO_ALONGSIDE = "to_alongside"
+DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT = "relocate_root"
+
+# Same candidate set find_preview_file recognizes: every PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS
+# suffix plus the legacy ".example.0.jpeg" (issue #225).
+_PREVIEW_CANDIDATE_EXTENSIONS = tuple(PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS) + (".example.0.jpeg",)
+
+
+def _enumerate_preview_names(directory: str, stem: str) -> List[str]:
+    """Return preview filenames for ``stem`` present in ``directory``.
+
+    Case-insensitive full-name match against the preview candidate set, so
+    files like ``model.WEBP`` or ``model.Png`` placed by external tools are
+    migrated along with the exact-case variants.
+    """
+
+    targets = {f"{stem.lower()}{ext}" for ext in _PREVIEW_CANDIDATE_EXTENSIONS}
+    try:
+        entries = os.listdir(directory)
+    except OSError:
+        return []
+    return [entry for entry in entries if entry.lower() in targets]
+
+
+class SidecarMigrationUseCase:
+    """Move sidecars and previews between alongside and centralized layouts."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        scanner_factories: Sequence[Tuple[str, ScannerFactory]] | None = None,
+        settings_service=None,
+        logger: Optional[logging.Logger] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._settings = settings_service or get_settings_manager()
+        self._scanner_factories: Tuple[Tuple[str, ScannerFactory], ...] = tuple(
+            scanner_factories
+            or (
+                ("lora", ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner),
+                ("checkpoint", ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner),
+                ("embedding", ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner),
+                ("other", ServiceRegistry.get_other_scanner),
+            )
+        )
+        self._logger = logger or logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+    async def migrate_to_centralized(
+        self,
+        progress_cb: Optional[SidecarMigrationProgressReporter] = None,
+        *,
+        force: bool = False,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Move sidecars/previews from alongside the models into the mirror root."""
+
+        if (
+            not force
+            and get_storage_mode() == STORAGE_MODE_CENTRALIZED
+            and get_sidecar_root()
+        ):
+            return self._refusal(
+                DIRECTION_TO_CENTRALIZED,
+                "sidecar storage is already centralized; pass force=true to migrate anyway",
+            )
+        return await self._migrate(
+            direction=DIRECTION_TO_CENTRALIZED,
+            to_centralized=True,
+            progress_cb=progress_cb,
+        )
+
+    async def migrate_to_alongside(
+        self,
+        progress_cb: Optional[SidecarMigrationProgressReporter] = None,
+        *,
+        force: bool = False,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Move sidecars/previews from the mirror root back next to the models."""
+
+        if not force and get_storage_mode() != STORAGE_MODE_CENTRALIZED:
+            return self._refusal(
+                DIRECTION_TO_ALONGSIDE,
+                "sidecar storage is already alongside; pass force=true to migrate anyway",
+            )
+        return await self._migrate(
+            direction=DIRECTION_TO_ALONGSIDE,
+            to_centralized=False,
+            progress_cb=progress_cb,
+        )
+
+    async def migrate_root(
+        self,
+        old_root: str,
+        progress_cb: Optional[SidecarMigrationProgressReporter] = None,
+        *,
+        force: bool = False,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Relocate the whole mirror tree from a previous root to the configured one.
+
+        Used after ``sidecar_storage_path`` changes while centralized storage
+        is active: without it, every asset under the old root would silently
+        disappear from the application. Moves every file keeping the
+        root-relative structure, rewrites the ``preview_url`` prefix inside
+        moved sidecars, reconciles scanner caches, and prunes the emptied old
+        tree. Keep-newer conflict resolution matches :meth:`_transfer`.
+        """
+
+        if not force and get_storage_mode() != STORAGE_MODE_CENTRALIZED:
+            return self._refusal(
+                DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT,
+                "sidecar storage is not centralized; pass force=true to relocate anyway",
+            )
+        new_root = get_configured_sidecar_root()
+        if not new_root:
+            return self._refusal(
+                DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT,
+                "cannot resolve the centralized sidecar root",
+            )
+        old = (
+            os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(old_root.strip()))
+            if isinstance(old_root, str) and old_root.strip()
+            else ""
+        )
+        if not old:
+            return self._refusal(DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT, "old_root is required")
+        if os.path.normpath(old) == os.path.normpath(new_root):
+            return self._refusal(
+                DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT,
+                "old_root matches the configured sidecar root",
+            )
+
+        files: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
+        source_map_path = os.path.join(old, ROOT_MAP_FILENAME)
+        if os.path.isdir(old):
+            for dirpath, _dirnames, filenames in os.walk(old):
+                rel = os.path.relpath(dirpath, old)
+                target_dir = new_root if rel == os.curdir else os.path.join(new_root, rel)
+                for filename in filenames:
+                    source = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
+                    # The identity map is handled by relocate_root_map below:
+                    # _transfer's keep-newer rule would let a destination map
+                    # written before the relocation displace it.
+                    if source == source_map_path:
+                        continue
+                    files.append((source, os.path.join(target_dir, filename)))
+
+        errors: List[Dict[str, str]] = []
+        counters: Dict[str, Any] = {"moved": 0, "conflicts": 0}
+        moved_sidecars: List[str] = []
+
+        async def emit(status: str, **extra: Any) -> None:
+            if progress_cb is None:
+                return
+            payload: Dict[str, Any] = {
+                "type": "sidecar_migration_progress",
+                "status": status,
+                "direction": DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT,
+                "total": len(files),
+                "processed": extra.pop("processed", 0),
+                "moved": counters["moved"],
+                "skipped": 0,
+                "conflicts": counters["conflicts"],
+                "errors": len(errors),
+            }
+            payload.update(extra)
+            await progress_cb.on_progress(payload)
+
+        await emit("started")
+
+        for index, (src, dst) in enumerate(files, start=1):
+            try:
+                if self._transfer(src, dst, counters) and src.endswith(METADATA_SUFFIX):
+                    moved_sidecars.append(dst)
+            except Exception as exc:
+                self._logger.error(
+                    "Sidecar root relocation failed for %s: %s", src, exc, exc_info=True
+                )
+                errors.append({"model": os.path.basename(src), "error": str(exc)})
+            await emit("processing", processed=index, current=os.path.basename(src))
+
+        # The identity map names the directories just moved, so it travels with
+        # them and wins over any map the destination acquired beforehand.
+        # A failure here strands the moved metadata, so it is a real error.
+        try:
+            if not relocate_root_map(old, new_root):
+                errors.append(
+                    {
+                        "model": ROOT_MAP_FILENAME,
+                        "error": "sidecar root map could not be written to the new root",
+                    }
+                )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self._logger.error(
+                "Sidecar root relocation failed for the root map: %s", exc, exc_info=True
+            )
+            errors.append({"model": ROOT_MAP_FILENAME, "error": str(exc)})
+
+        old_prefix = old.replace(os.sep, "/").rstrip("/") + "/"
+        new_prefix = new_root.replace(os.sep, "/").rstrip("/") + "/"
+        for sidecar in moved_sidecars:
+            self._rewrite_root_prefix(sidecar, old_prefix, new_prefix)
+        await self._reconcile_root_prefix(old_prefix, new_prefix)
+
+        # Prune the emptied old tree, best-effort.
+        if os.path.isdir(old):
+            for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(old, topdown=False):
+                if filenames:
+                    continue
+                for dirname in dirnames:
+                    try:
+                        os.rmdir(os.path.join(dirpath, dirname))
+                    except OSError:
+                        pass
+                try:
+                    os.rmdir(dirpath)
+                except OSError:
+                    pass
+
+        await emit("completed")
+
+        return {
+            "success": not errors,
+            "direction": DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT,
+            "models_total": len(files),
+            "models_processed": len(files),
+            "models_moved": 0,
+            "moved": counters["moved"],
+            "skipped": 0,
+            "conflicts": counters["conflicts"],
+            "errors": errors,
+            "error_count": len(errors),
+            "sidecar_root": new_root,
+        }
+
+    def _rewrite_root_prefix(
+        self, sidecar_path: str, old_prefix: str, new_prefix: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """Repoint preview_url inside a relocated sidecar from old to new root."""
+
+        try:
+            with open(sidecar_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                metadata = json.load(handle)
+        except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Sidecar root relocation: cannot read %s: %s", sidecar_path, exc
+            )
+            return
+
+        preview_url = metadata.get("preview_url")
+        if not isinstance(preview_url, str) or not preview_url.startswith(old_prefix):
+            return
+        metadata["preview_url"] = new_prefix + preview_url[len(old_prefix):]
+        try:
+            with open(sidecar_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+                json.dump(metadata, handle, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Sidecar root relocation: cannot rewrite %s: %s", sidecar_path, exc
+            )
+
+    async def _reconcile_root_prefix(self, old_prefix: str, new_prefix: str) -> None:
+        """Rewrite old-root preview URLs in every scanner cache after relocation."""
+
+        for model_type, factory in self._active_scanner_factories():
+            try:
+                scanner = await factory()
+                cache = await scanner.get_cached_data()
+                changed = False
+                for item in cache.raw_data:
+                    preview_url = item.get("preview_url")
+                    if (
+                        isinstance(preview_url, str)
+                        and preview_url.startswith(old_prefix)
+                    ):
+                        item["preview_url"] = new_prefix + preview_url[len(old_prefix):]
+                        changed = True
+                if changed and hasattr(scanner, "_persist_current_cache"):
+                    await scanner._persist_current_cache()
+            except Exception as exc:
+                self._logger.error(
+                    "Sidecar root relocation: failed to reconcile %s cache: %s",
+                    model_type,
+                    exc,
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _refusal(direction: str, message: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "success": False,
+            "error": message,
+            "direction": direction,
+            "models_total": 0,
+            "models_processed": 0,
+            "models_moved": 0,
+            "moved": 0,
+            "skipped": 0,
+            "conflicts": 0,
+            "errors": [],
+            "error_count": 0,
+            "sidecar_root": get_configured_sidecar_root() or "",
+        }
+
+    def _active_scanner_factories(self) -> Tuple[Tuple[str, ScannerFactory], ...]:
+        """Drop the opt-in other scanner while Other Models is disabled."""
+
+        if self._settings.is_other_models_enabled():
+            return self._scanner_factories
+        return tuple(entry for entry in self._scanner_factories if entry[0] != "other")
+
+    async def _collect_model_paths(
+        self, errors: List[Dict[str, str]]
+    ) -> List[Tuple[Any, List[str]]]:
+        """Enumerate model file paths grouped by the scanner that owns them.
+
+        Excluded models are included: they are absent from the cache but still
+        on disk, and leaving their sidecars behind would strand the metadata
+        if the user later un-excludes them (the scanner would then look the
+        sidecar up in the NEW layout and find nothing).
+        """
+
+        groups: List[Tuple[Any, List[str]]] = []
+        for model_type, factory in self._active_scanner_factories():
+            try:
+                scanner = await factory()
+                cache = await scanner.get_cached_data()
+            except Exception as exc:
+                self._logger.error(
+                    "Sidecar migration: failed to enumerate %s models: %s",
+                    model_type,
+                    exc,
+                )
+                errors.append({"model": model_type, "error": f"enumeration failed: {exc}"})
+                continue
+            paths = [
+                entry["file_path"]
+                for entry in cache.raw_data
+                if entry.get("file_path")
+            ]
+            get_excluded = getattr(scanner, "get_excluded_models", None)
+            if callable(get_excluded):
+                try:
+                    known = set(paths)
+                    paths.extend(
+                        path for path in get_excluded() if path and path not in known
+                    )
+                except Exception as exc:
+                    self._logger.error(
+                        "Sidecar migration: failed to enumerate excluded %s models: %s",
+                        model_type,
+                        exc,
+                    )
+            groups.append((scanner, paths))
+        return groups
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _move_file(src: str, dst: str) -> None:
+        """Move a file, tolerating EXDEV when the layouts span filesystems."""
+
+        os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst), exist_ok=True)
+        try:
+            os.rename(src, dst)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            if exc.errno != errno.EXDEV:
+                raise
+            shutil.copy2(src, dst)
+            os.remove(src)
+
+    async def _migrate(
+        self,
+        *,
+        direction: str,
+        to_centralized: bool,
+        progress_cb: Optional[SidecarMigrationProgressReporter],
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        root = get_configured_sidecar_root()
+        if not root:
+            return self._refusal(
+                direction,
+                "cannot resolve the centralized sidecar root",
+            )
+
+        errors: List[Dict[str, str]] = []
+        scanner_groups = await self._collect_model_paths(errors)
+
+        total = sum(len(paths) for _, paths in scanner_groups)
+        processed = 0
+        models_moved = 0
+        moved = 0
+        skipped = 0
+        conflicts = 0
+        # (file_path, final preview path at the destination layout), grouped
+        # by scanner so caches can be reconciled after the move.
+        preview_updates: List[Tuple[Any, List[Tuple[str, str]]]] = []
+
+        async def emit(status: str, **extra: Any) -> None:
+            if progress_cb is None:
+                return
+            payload: Dict[str, Any] = {
+                "type": "sidecar_migration_progress",
+                "status": status,
+                "direction": direction,
+                "total": total,
+                "processed": processed,
+                "moved": moved,
+                "skipped": skipped,
+                "conflicts": conflicts,
+                "errors": len(errors),
+            }
+            payload.update(extra)
+            await progress_cb.on_progress(payload)
+
+        await emit("started")
+
+        for scanner, model_paths in scanner_groups:
+            updates: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
+            for model_path in model_paths:
+                processed += 1
+                current = os.path.basename(model_path)
+                try:
+                    result = await self._migrate_model(
+                        model_path,
+                        root=root,
+                        to_centralized=to_centralized,
+                    )
+                    moved += result["moved"]
+                    conflicts += result["conflicts"]
+                    if result["skipped"]:
+                        skipped += 1
+                    else:
+                        updates.append((model_path, result["preview_url"]))
+                    if result["moved"]:
+                        models_moved += 1
+                except Exception as exc:
+                    self._logger.error(
+                        "Sidecar migration failed for %s: %s", model_path, exc, exc_info=True
+                    )
+                    errors.append({"model": current, "error": str(exc)})
+                await emit("processing", current=current)
+            preview_updates.append((scanner, updates))
+
+        await self._reconcile_scanner_caches(preview_updates)
+
+        await emit("completed")
+
+        return {
+            "success": not errors,
+            "direction": direction,
+            "models_total": total,
+            "models_processed": processed,
+            "models_moved": models_moved,
+            "moved": moved,
+            "skipped": skipped,
+            "conflicts": conflicts,
+            "errors": errors,
+            "error_count": len(errors),
+            # Effective centralized root, so the UI can show/offer to open the
+            # destination (or, for to_alongside, the source) after the run.
+            "sidecar_root": root,
+        }
+
+    async def _migrate_model(
+        self,
+        model_path: str,
+        *,
+        root: str,
+        to_centralized: bool,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Migrate one model's sidecar + previews; return per-model counters.
+
+        ``preview_url`` in the result is the model's final preview path in the
+        destination layout ("" when none), used to reconcile scanner caches.
+        """
+
+        result: Dict[str, Any] = {"moved": 0, "conflicts": 0, "skipped": 0, "preview_url": ""}
+
+        model_path = os.path.abspath(model_path)
+        if not os.path.exists(model_path):
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Sidecar migration: model file missing, skipping: %s", model_path
+            )
+            result["skipped"] = 1
+            return result
+
+        model_dir = os.path.dirname(model_path)
+        mirror_dir = resolve_centralized_dir_for_dir(model_dir, sidecar_root=root)
+        if mirror_dir is None:
+            self._logger.warning(
+                "Sidecar migration: %s is outside configured model roots, skipping",
+                model_path,
+            )
+            result["skipped"] = 1
+            return result
+
+        if to_centralized:
+            src_dir, dst_dir = model_dir, mirror_dir
+        else:
+            src_dir, dst_dir = mirror_dir, model_dir
+
+        if os.path.normpath(src_dir) == os.path.normpath(dst_dir):
+            result["skipped"] = 1
+            return result
+
+        stem = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
+        sidecar_name = stem + METADATA_SUFFIX
+
+        moved_previews: List[str] = []
+        for preview_name in _enumerate_preview_names(src_dir, stem):
+            src = os.path.join(src_dir, preview_name)
+            dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, preview_name)
+            if self._transfer(src, dst, result):
+                moved_previews.append(dst)
+
+        sidecar_src = os.path.join(src_dir, sidecar_name)
+        sidecar_moved = False
+        sidecar_dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, sidecar_name)
+        if os.path.exists(sidecar_src):
+            sidecar_moved = self._transfer(sidecar_src, sidecar_dst, result)
+
+        if sidecar_moved:
+            await self._rewrite_sidecar_paths(sidecar_dst, model_path, moved_previews)
+
+        # Ground truth from the destination directory: covers conflict-keep
+        # and partial moves, not just the previews transferred in this run.
+        final_preview = find_preview_file(stem, dst_dir)
+        if final_preview:
+            result["preview_url"] = final_preview.replace(os.sep, "/")
+
+        return result
+
+    async def _reconcile_scanner_caches(
+        self, preview_updates: List[Tuple[Any, List[Tuple[str, str]]]]
+    ) -> None:
+        """Point scanner cache entries at the post-migration preview locations.
+
+        Without this the list API keeps serving pre-migration ``preview_url``
+        values whose files no longer exist; hitting one triggers the preview
+        route's stale-URL cleanup, which would wipe the reference for good.
+        A failing scanner is logged and skipped — the on-disk migration has
+        already succeeded, and a full rescan repairs the cache.
+        """
+
+        for scanner, updates in preview_updates:
+            if not updates:
+                continue
+            try:
+                cache = await scanner.get_cached_data()
+                changed = False
+                for file_path, preview_url in updates:
+                    entry = next(
+                        (item for item in cache.raw_data if item.get("file_path") == file_path),
+                        None,
+                    )
+                    if entry is None:
+                        continue
+                    if entry.get("preview_url", "") == preview_url:
+                        continue
+                    if hasattr(cache, "update_preview_url"):
+                        await cache.update_preview_url(
+                            file_path,
+                            preview_url,
+                            entry.get("preview_nsfw_level", 0),
+                        )
+                    else:  # pragma: no cover - minimal cache doubles
+                        entry["preview_url"] = preview_url
+                    changed = True
+                if changed and hasattr(scanner, "_persist_current_cache"):
+                    await scanner._persist_current_cache()
+            except Exception as exc:
+                self._logger.error(
+                    "Sidecar migration: failed to reconcile scanner cache: %s",
+                    exc,
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+
+    def _transfer(self, src: str, dst: str, result: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+        """Move ``src`` to ``dst`` with keep-newer conflict resolution.
+
+        Returns True when the file was actually moved to the destination. On a
+        conflict the newer file wins: a newer source replaces the destination;
+        a newer (or equal) destination is kept and the source is deleted.
+        """
+
+        if os.path.exists(dst):
+            result["conflicts"] += 1
+            if os.path.getmtime(src) > os.path.getmtime(dst):
+                self._logger.info(
+                    "Sidecar migration: conflict at %s; source is newer, replacing", dst
+                )
+                os.remove(dst)
+            else:
+                self._logger.info(
+                    "Sidecar migration: conflict at %s; destination is newer, keeping it",
+                    dst,
+                )
+                os.remove(src)
+                return False
+        self._move_file(src, dst)
+        result["moved"] += 1
+        return True
+
+    async def _rewrite_sidecar_paths(
+        self,
+        sidecar_path: str,
+        model_path: str,
+        moved_previews: List[str],
+    ) -> None:
+        """Update path fields inside a moved sidecar, mirroring ModelScanner."""
+
+        with open(sidecar_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+            metadata = json.load(handle)
+
+        stem = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(model_path))[0]
+        metadata["file_path"] = model_path.replace(os.sep, "/")
+        metadata["file_name"] = stem
+
+        if moved_previews and metadata.get("preview_url"):
+            recorded_ext = get_preview_extension(metadata["preview_url"])
+            chosen = next(
+                (
+                    path
+                    for path in moved_previews
+                    if get_preview_extension(path) == recorded_ext
+                ),
+                moved_previews[0],
+            )
+            metadata["preview_url"] = chosen.replace(os.sep, "/")
+
+        await MetadataManager.save_metadata(sidecar_path, metadata)
+
+    async def execute_with_error_handling(
+        self,
+        *,
+        direction: str,
+        progress_cb: Optional[SidecarMigrationProgressReporter] = None,
+        force: bool = False,
+        old_root: Optional[str] = None,
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Wrapper providing progress notification on unexpected failures."""
+
+        try:
+            if direction == DIRECTION_TO_CENTRALIZED:
+                return await self.migrate_to_centralized(progress_cb, force=force)
+            if direction == DIRECTION_TO_ALONGSIDE:
+                return await self.migrate_to_alongside(progress_cb, force=force)
+            if direction == DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT:
+                return await self.migrate_root(old_root or "", progress_cb, force=force)
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"direction must be {DIRECTION_TO_CENTRALIZED!r}, "
+                f"{DIRECTION_TO_ALONGSIDE!r} or {DIRECTION_RELOCATE_ROOT!r}"
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            if progress_cb is not None:
+                await progress_cb.on_progress(
+                    {
+                        "type": "sidecar_migration_progress",
+                        "status": "error",
+                        "direction": direction,
+                        "error": str(exc),
+                    }
+                )
+            raise
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ class WebSocketManager:
        self._last_init_progress: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
        # Add auto-organize progress tracking
        self._auto_organize_progress: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
+        # Add filename template progress tracking
+        self._filename_template_progress: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
        # Add recipe rematch progress tracking
        self._recipe_rematch_progress: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
        self._auto_organize_lock = asyncio.Lock()
@@ -205,6 +207,26 @@ class WebSocketManager:
    def cleanup_auto_organize_progress(self):
        """Clear auto-organize progress data"""
        self._auto_organize_progress = None
+
+    async def broadcast_filename_template_progress(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
+        """Broadcast filename template progress to connected clients"""
+        self._filename_template_progress = data
+        await self.broadcast(data)
+
+    def get_filename_template_progress(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Get current filename template progress"""
+        return self._filename_template_progress
+
+    def cleanup_filename_template_progress(self):
+        """Clear filename template progress data"""
+        self._filename_template_progress = None
+
+    def is_filename_template_running(self) -> bool:
+        """Check if a filename template operation is currently running"""
+        if not self._filename_template_progress:
+            return False
+        status = self._filename_template_progress.get('status')
+        return status in ['started', 'processing']
    
    async def broadcast_recipe_rematch_progress(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
        """Broadcast recipe rematch progress to connected clients"""
@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ class WebSocketProgressCallback(ProgressCallback):
        await ws_manager.broadcast_auto_organize_progress(progress_data)


+class WebSocketFilenameTemplateProgressCallback(ProgressCallback):
+    """WebSocket progress callback for filename template operations."""
+
+    async def on_progress(self, progress_data: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        """Send filename template progress via WebSocket."""
+        await ws_manager.broadcast_filename_template_progress(progress_data)
+
+
 class WebSocketBroadcastCallback:
    """Generic WebSocket progress callback broadcasting to all clients."""

@@ -39,6 +39,51 @@ def contains_dynamic_syntax(text: str) -> bool:
    )


+def _is_prompt_link(value: Any) -> bool:
+    """Return True for ComfyUI prompt-graph links ([node_id, output_index])."""
+
+    return (
+        isinstance(value, list)
+        and len(value) == 2
+        and isinstance(value[0], str)
+        and isinstance(value[1], (int, float))
+    )
+
+
+def linked_text_requires_rerun(prompt: Any, node_id: Any, input_name: str) -> bool:
+    """Decide if a linked text input forces re-execution for dynamic expansion.
+
+    IS_CHANGED only receives constant inputs, so a linked text arrives as None.
+    This walks the prompt graph to the upstream node and returns False only
+    when that node is fully constant and free of dynamic syntax. Dynamic
+    syntax — or anything that cannot be statically resolved — returns True.
+    """
+
+    if not isinstance(prompt, dict) or node_id is None:
+        return True
+    node = prompt.get(str(node_id))
+    if not isinstance(node, dict):
+        return True
+    inputs = node.get("inputs")
+    if not isinstance(inputs, dict):
+        return True
+    value = inputs.get(input_name)
+    if not _is_prompt_link(value):
+        return contains_dynamic_syntax(value)
+    upstream = prompt.get(value[0])
+    if not isinstance(upstream, dict):
+        return True
+    upstream_inputs = upstream.get("inputs")
+    if not isinstance(upstream_inputs, dict):
+        return True
+    for upstream_value in upstream_inputs.values():
+        if _is_prompt_link(upstream_value):
+            return True
+        if contains_dynamic_syntax(upstream_value):
+            return True
+    return False
+
+
 def get_wildcards_dir(create: bool = False) -> str:
    """Return the managed wildcard directory inside the settings folder."""

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+"""Shared SQLite connection setup for LoRA Manager cache databases.
+
+Cache databases live under the settings directory (``cache/model/<library>.sqlite``,
+``cache/recipe/<library>.sqlite``, ``cache/fts/*.sqlite``). With portable mode or a
+pinned ``LORA_MANAGER_SETTINGS_DIR`` off, that directory is shared by every ComfyUI
+instance on the machine, so two processes can open the same cache file at once.
+
+SQLite serializes writers, but the default ``timeout`` is 5 seconds: a second
+instance that writes while the first is mid-transaction fails with "database is
+locked". These settings make concurrent access wait instead of failing, and keep
+the write path in WAL so readers are never blocked by a writer.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import sqlite3
+from typing import Any
+
+# How long a connection waits for a competing writer before raising.
+CONCURRENT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 30.0
+
+# PRAGMAs applied to every cache connection.
+#
+# ``busy_timeout`` mirrors the connection timeout so a busy database is retried
+# inside SQLite rather than surfacing as an immediate error. ``synchronous=NORMAL``
+# is the documented companion of WAL: still crash-safe, far fewer fsyncs.
+_TUNING_PRAGMAS = (
+    "PRAGMA busy_timeout = 30000",
+    "PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL",
+)
+
+
+def connect_cache_db(
+    path: str,
+    *,
+    readonly: bool = False,
+    uri: bool = False,
+    detect_types: int = 0,
+    row_factory: Any = None,
+) -> sqlite3.Connection:
+    """Open a cache database with multi-instance-friendly settings.
+
+    Args:
+        path: Database path, or a ``file:`` URI when *uri* is True.
+        readonly: Open through a read-only URI. Callers still pass the
+            plain path; the ``mode=ro`` suffix is added here. The
+            write-oriented tuning pragmas are skipped in that case so a
+            read-only connection never attempts to change the file.
+        uri: Treat *path* as a SQLite URI.
+        detect_types: Forwarded to :func:`sqlite3.connect`.
+        row_factory: Optional ``row_factory`` for the connection.
+
+    Returns:
+        A configured :class:`sqlite3.Connection`.
+    """
+    if readonly:
+        if not uri and not path.startswith("file:"):
+            path = f"file:{path}?mode=ro"
+            uri = True
+
+    conn = sqlite3.connect(
+        path,
+        check_same_thread=False,
+        uri=uri,
+        detect_types=detect_types,
+        timeout=CONCURRENT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
+    )
+    if row_factory is not None:
+        conn.row_factory = row_factory
+
+    try:
+        for pragma in _TUNING_PRAGMAS:
+            # A read-only connection may reject write PRAGMAs; they are not
+            # needed there anyway.
+            conn.execute(pragma)
+    except sqlite3.Error:
+        # Tuning is best-effort: a connection that cannot set pragmas still
+        # works, just without the concurrency headroom.
+        pass
+
+    return conn
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+"""Extract buzz prices from a public CivitAI model page.
+
+CivitAI's public REST API deliberately omits prices: ``paidAccess`` is trimmed to
+``{permanent, endsAt}`` because "pricing belongs to the purchase flow" (see the
+upstream ``toPublicPaidAccessDto``). The model *page*, however, ships the site's
+own ``model.getById`` result inside its server-rendered Next.js payload, and that
+payload carries the full ``paidAccess.terms`` — download price, generation price,
+sale and the Blue Buzz flag.
+
+Reading it is a plain anonymous page fetch: no API key, no internal endpoint, no
+forged ``Origin``. It is still page data rather than a contract, so nothing in
+this module may raise: an unrecognized shape degrades to ``None`` and the caller
+keeps whatever price it already stored.
+
+Shape this understands (verified against civitai.com and civitai.red)::
+
+    <script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">
+      {"props": {"pageProps": {"trpcState": {"json": {"queries": [
+        {"queryKey": [["model", "getById"], {...}],
+         "state": {"data": {"modelVersions": [
+            {"id": 3379626, "paidAccess": {
+                "endsAt": null, "timeframeDays": null,
+                "terms": {"download": {"price": 5000},
+                          "generation": {"price": 100, "trialLimit": 5}},
+                "sale": null}}
+         ]}}}
+      ]}}}}}
+    </script>
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+import logging
+import re
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, Mapping, Optional
+
+from .paid_access import is_gate_active, normalize_paid_access
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+__all__ = ["parse_model_page_prices", "MAX_PAGE_BYTES"]
+
+# Bound the payload before parsing: a model page is a few hundred KB, so anything
+# far larger is not a page we want to hold in memory.
+MAX_PAGE_BYTES = 8 * 1024 * 1024
+
+_NEXT_DATA_RE = re.compile(
+    r'<script[^>]*id="__NEXT_DATA__"[^>]*>(.*?)</script>',
+    re.DOTALL,
+)
+
+# The procedure that carries per-version pricing on a model page.
+_MODEL_QUERY_PATH = ("model", "getById")
+
+
+def parse_model_page_prices(html: Any) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]]]:
+    """Return ``{version_id: price fields}`` for a model page, or None.
+
+    Only versions with an *active* gate appear: the page payload also carries
+    lapsed gates as tombstones (a version with ``endsAt`` in the past is freely
+    downloadable), and those must not be reported as priced.
+
+    Returns None when the page carries no usable payload at all (missing script
+    tag, malformed JSON, unexpected structure, challenge page).
+    """
+
+    if not isinstance(html, str) or not html:
+        return None
+    if len(html) > MAX_PAGE_BYTES:
+        logger.debug("CivitAI model page too large to parse (%d bytes)", len(html))
+        return None
+
+    match = _NEXT_DATA_RE.search(html)
+    if match is None:
+        return None
+
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(match.group(1))
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return None
+
+    versions = _find_model_versions(payload)
+    if versions is None:
+        return None
+
+    prices: Dict[int, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
+    for entry in versions:
+        if not isinstance(entry, Mapping):
+            continue
+        version_id = _coerce_int(entry.get("id"))
+        if version_id is None:
+            continue
+        price_fields = _price_fields(entry.get("paidAccess"))
+        if price_fields is not None:
+            prices[version_id] = price_fields
+
+    return prices
+
+
+def _find_model_versions(payload: Any) -> Optional[list]:
+    """Locate ``modelVersions`` inside the dehydrated tRPC state.
+
+    The query order is not stable (several procedures are dehydrated per page), so
+    the query is selected by key rather than position.
+    """
+
+    if not isinstance(payload, Mapping):
+        return None
+
+    for state in _iter_trpc_states(payload):
+        queries = state.get("queries")
+        if not isinstance(queries, list):
+            continue
+        for query in queries:
+            if not isinstance(query, Mapping):
+                continue
+            if not _matches_model_query(query.get("queryKey")):
+                continue
+            data = (query.get("state") or {}).get("data")
+            if isinstance(data, Mapping):
+                versions = data.get("modelVersions")
+                if isinstance(versions, list):
+                    return versions
+    return None
+
+
+def _iter_trpc_states(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Iterator[Mapping[str, Any]]:
+    """Yield the dehydrated tRPC state objects found under ``props.pageProps``."""
+
+    props = payload.get("props")
+    if not isinstance(props, Mapping):
+        return
+    page_props = props.get("pageProps")
+    if not isinstance(page_props, Mapping):
+        return
+
+    candidates = [page_props.get("trpcState")]
+    # Older/other Next.js builds keep the state one level deeper.
+    dehydrated = page_props.get("dehydratedState")
+    if dehydrated is not None:
+        candidates.append(dehydrated)
+
+    for candidate in candidates:
+        if not isinstance(candidate, Mapping):
+            continue
+        for key in ("json", "superjson", "dehydratedState"):
+            nested = candidate.get(key)
+            if isinstance(nested, Mapping):
+                yield nested
+        yield candidate
+
+
+def _matches_model_query(query_key: Any) -> bool:
+    if not isinstance(query_key, (list, tuple)) or not query_key:
+        return False
+    first = query_key[0]
+    if not isinstance(first, (list, tuple)) or len(first) < 2:
+        return False
+    return str(first[0]) == _MODEL_QUERY_PATH[0] and str(first[1]) == _MODEL_QUERY_PATH[1]
+
+
+def _price_fields(raw_paid_access: Any) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Build the price fields for one version, or None when it is not gated."""
+
+    dto = _coerce_dto(raw_paid_access)
+    if dto is None:
+        return None
+
+    info = normalize_paid_access(dto)
+    if not info or not is_gate_active(info):
+        return None
+
+    terms = dto.get("terms")
+    if not isinstance(terms, Mapping):
+        terms = {}
+
+    list_price = _download_price(terms)
+    effective_price = list_price
+
+    sale = dto.get("sale")
+    sale_ends_at = None
+    if isinstance(sale, Mapping):
+        sale_ends_at = _coerce_str(sale.get("endsAt"))
+        buyer_terms = sale.get("buyerTerms")
+        if isinstance(buyer_terms, Mapping):
+            sale_price = _download_price(buyer_terms)
+            if sale_price is not None:
+                effective_price = sale_price
+
+    return {
+        "price_buzz": effective_price,
+        "list_price_buzz": list_price,
+        "generation_price_buzz": _generation_price(terms),
+        "accepts_blue_buzz": bool(terms.get("acceptsBlueBuzz")),
+        "price_sale_ends_at": sale_ends_at,
+    }
+
+
+def _coerce_dto(value: Any) -> Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]:
+    if isinstance(value, str):
+        try:
+            value = json.loads(value)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+    return value if isinstance(value, Mapping) else None
+
+
+def _download_price(terms: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[int]:
+    download = terms.get("download")
+    if not isinstance(download, Mapping):
+        return None
+    return _coerce_price(download.get("price"))
+
+
+def _generation_price(terms: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Optional[int]:
+    generation = terms.get("generation")
+    if not isinstance(generation, Mapping):
+        return None
+    # `{free: true}` has no price of its own, and a paid tier may omit `price` to
+    # fall back to the download price — the download price is already captured
+    # separately, so only an explicit number is reported here.
+    return _coerce_price(generation.get("price"))
+
+
+def _coerce_price(value: Any) -> Optional[int]:
+    if isinstance(value, bool):
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, (int, float)):
+        price = int(value)
+        return price if price >= 0 else None
+    if isinstance(value, str):
+        try:
+            price = int(float(value.strip()))
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+        return price if price >= 0 else None
+    return None
+
+
+def _coerce_int(value: Any) -> Optional[int]:
+    if isinstance(value, bool):
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, int):
+        return value
+    if isinstance(value, str):
+        try:
+            return int(value.strip())
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+    return None
+
+
+def _coerce_str(value: Any) -> Optional[str]:
+    if isinstance(value, str) and value.strip():
+        return value.strip()
+    return None
@@ -41,6 +41,21 @@ def normalize_civitai_page_host(hostname: str | None) -> str:
    return DEFAULT_CIVITAI_PAGE_HOST


+def civitai_page_host_candidates(hostname: str | None = None) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Ordered page hosts to try, the preferred one first.
+
+    The hosts are not interchangeable: ``civitai.red`` serves mature model pages
+    that ``civitai.com`` hides from anonymous visitors, but it also sits behind a
+    Cloudflare challenge that rejects non-browser HTTP clients outright. Trying the
+    others when the preferred host refuses a request is what keeps a user's
+    ``civitai_host`` preference from disabling page reads entirely.
+    """
+
+    preferred = normalize_civitai_page_host(hostname)
+    rest = sorted(_SUPPORTED_CIVITAI_PAGE_HOSTS - {preferred})
+    return (preferred, *rest)
+
+
 def build_civitai_model_page_url(
    model_id: str | int | None,
    version_id: str | int | None = None,
@@ -41,6 +41,14 @@ PREVIEW_EXTENSIONS = [
 # Card preview image width
 CARD_PREVIEW_WIDTH = 480

+# Upper bound for a ComfyUI workflow embedded into a recipe preview on the
+# opt-in widget save path. The workflow is by far the largest metadata field
+# (tens of KB for a simple graph), so an anomalous graph — e.g. one carrying
+# base64 blobs in widget values — is skipped instead of inflating the preview.
+# Imports are deliberately not capped: their workflow comes from an image the
+# user already chose, and preserving it is the point.
+MAX_WORKFLOW_EMBED_BYTES = 256 * 1024
+
 # Width for optimized example images
 EXAMPLE_IMAGE_WIDTH = 832

@@ -127,6 +135,29 @@ def other_sub_type_folder_keys() -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
 # Precomputed inverse of OTHER_MODEL_FOLDER_SUBTYPES, keeping the table order.
 OTHER_SUB_TYPE_FOLDER_KEYS: Dict[str, List[str]] = other_sub_type_folder_keys()

+# Core folder_paths keys every LoRA Manager installation understands.
+CORE_FOLDER_PATH_KEYS: List[str] = ["loras", "checkpoints", "unet", "embeddings"]
+
+
+def folder_path_schema() -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Ordered schema describing the editable folder_paths keys.
+
+    Drives the standalone-only Model Paths settings UI: the frontend renders
+    one multi-path editor per entry and resolves labels via the
+    ``settings.modelPaths.folderKeys.<key>`` i18n keys, so adding a new model
+    category is a constants + locale change only. ``sub_type`` lets the UI
+    hide editors for other-model categories the user has not enabled.
+    """
+    schema: List[Dict[str, Any]] = [
+        {"key": key, "category": "core", "sub_type": None}
+        for key in CORE_FOLDER_PATH_KEYS
+    ]
+    schema.extend(
+        {"key": folder_key, "category": "other", "sub_type": sub_type}
+        for folder_key, sub_type in OTHER_MODEL_FOLDER_SUBTYPES.items()
+    )
+    return schema
+

 def normalize_other_sub_types(value: Any) -> List[str]:
    """Normalize a stored/requested enabled-sub_type list.
@@ -250,6 +281,16 @@ CIVITAI_MODEL_TAGS = [
    "action",
 ]

+# Civitai tags that describe the listing rather than the model's content.
+# Uploaders can also set these by hand, so they must not be picked as an
+# automatic folder name; a user who wants one can still name it explicitly in
+# their priority tag list.
+CIVITAI_META_TAGS = frozenset(
+    {
+        "base model",
+    }
+)
+
 # Default priority tag configuration strings for each model type
 DEFAULT_PRIORITY_TAG_CONFIG = {
    "lora": ", ".join(CIVITAI_MODEL_TAGS),
@@ -270,6 +311,21 @@ DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_PATH_TEMPLATES: Dict[str, str] = {
    "other": "",
 }

+# Length guards for template placeholders that end up in file and folder names.
+# Windows enforces MAX_PATH (260 characters) on the full path and 255 on a
+# single path component. A model folder also holds the model file, the
+# ".metadata.json" sidecar written by LoRA Manager, preview images and the
+# metadata files other tools drop next to the model (for example
+# ".civitai.info", which LoRA Manager only reads), so names stay well below
+# those limits.
+#
+# Tags get a much tighter budget than other names: some CivitAI uploaders dump
+# their whole keyword list into a single tag (see issue #1119), and such a tag
+# is only useful as a folder name after truncation.
+MAX_FOLDER_NAME_LENGTH = 100
+MAX_PATH_TAG_LENGTH = 50
+MAX_FILENAME_STEM_LENGTH = 150
+
 # baseModel values from CivitAI that should be treated as diffusion models (unet)
 # These model types are incorrectly labeled as "checkpoint" by CivitAI but are actually diffusion models
 DIFFUSION_MODEL_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
@@ -296,12 +352,15 @@ DIFFUSION_MODEL_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
        "PixArt E",
        # Video diffusion models
        "CogVideoX",
+        "Flux 3 Video",
        "Hunyuan Video",
        "LTXV",
        "LTXV2",
        "LTXV 2.3",
+        "LTXV 2.5",
        "Mochi",
        "SVD",
+        "SVD XT",
        "Wan Video",
        "Wan Video 1.3B t2v",
        "Wan Video 14B t2v",
@@ -312,11 +371,19 @@ DIFFUSION_MODEL_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
        "Wan Video 2.2 T2V-A14B",
        "Wan Video 2.5 T2V",
        "Wan Video 2.5 I2V",
+        "Wan Video 2.7",
+        "Wan Video 3.0",
        # Other diffusion models
+        "Boogu",
        "Ernie",
        "Ernie Turbo",
+        "HiDream-O1",
+        "Ming Image Design 0.1",
+        "Ming Image Design Layer 0.1",
+        "MiniMax H3",
        "Nucleus",
        "Qwen",
+        "Wan Image 2.7",
        "ZImageBase",
        "ZImageTurbo",
        # Krea 2 — loaded via UNETLoader in ComfyUI
@@ -324,6 +391,53 @@ DIFFUSION_MODEL_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
    ]
 )

+# baseModel values from CivitAI that are true full checkpoints (loaded via
+# CheckpointLoaderSimple in ComfyUI). New DiT families appear on CivitAI all
+# the time, so download routing inverts the fallback: anything NOT in this
+# closed set (and not a known diffusion model) is treated as a diffusion
+# model by default (see py/services/download_routing.py). Cross-checked
+# against CivitAI's official baseModelRecords (packages/civitai-shared
+# src/basemodel.constants.ts), not only the download skip list.
+# "Pony V7" is deliberately excluded: verified via the live API (model
+# 1901521) to be AuraFlow-architecture shipping .gguf variants (UNETLoader),
+# so it follows the unknown-base-model default (diffusion).
+CHECKPOINT_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
+    [
+        # Stable Diffusion 1.x
+        "SD 1.4",
+        "SD 1.5",
+        "SD 1.5 LCM",
+        "SD 1.5 Hyper",
+        # Stable Diffusion 2.x
+        "SD 2.0",
+        "SD 2.0 768",
+        "SD 2.1",
+        "SD 2.1 768",
+        "SD 2.1 Unclip",
+        # Stable Diffusion 3.x
+        "SD 3",
+        "SD 3.5",
+        "SD 3.5 Medium",
+        "SD 3.5 Large",
+        "SD 3.5 Large Turbo",
+        # SDXL and its full-checkpoint derivatives
+        "SDXL 0.9",
+        "SDXL 1.0",
+        "SDXL 1.0 LCM",
+        "SDXL Lightning",
+        "SDXL Hyper",
+        "SDXL Turbo",
+        "SDXL Distilled",
+        "Pony",
+        "Illustrious",
+        "NoobAI",
+        # Other full-checkpoint families
+        "Playground v2",
+        # Stable Cascade is unCLIP-style but loads via CheckpointLoader
+        "Stable Cascade",
+    ]
+)
+
 # Supported baseModel values for download exclusion settings.
 # Keep this aligned with static/js/utils/constants.js, excluding the generic "Other" value.
 SUPPORTED_DOWNLOAD_SKIP_BASE_MODELS = frozenset(
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+"""Shared directory-browsing logic for HTTP directory pickers."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple
+
+# Virtual path token for the Windows drive list. Browsing up from a drive
+# root (e.g. C:\) lands here so users can switch drives without typing a
+# path. Only meaningful on Windows; elsewhere it falls through to normal
+# path handling and fails the existence check.
+WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN = "__drives__"
+
+_IMAGE_EXTENSIONS = {
+    ".jpg",
+    ".jpeg",
+    ".png",
+    ".gif",
+    ".webp",
+    ".bmp",
+    ".tiff",
+    ".tif",
+}
+
+
+def browse_directory(directory_path: str) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], int]:
+    """Browse a directory and return (payload, http_status).
+
+    The payload shape matches the JSON responses historically produced by
+    ``BatchImportHandler.browse_directory``: on success a dict with
+    ``success``, ``current_path``, ``parent_path``, ``directories``,
+    ``image_files``, ``image_count`` and ``directory_count``; on failure a
+    ``{"success": False, "error": ...}`` dict with a 400/403/404/500 status.
+    """
+    if os.name == "nt" and directory_path == WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN:
+        return _windows_drives_payload(), 200
+
+    # Default to the user's home directory. The frontend previously
+    # sent "/" as the initial path, which is POSIX-only: on Windows it
+    # resolves to the current drive root and then fails the access
+    # check below.
+    if not directory_path:
+        path = Path.home()
+    else:
+        path = Path(directory_path).expanduser().resolve()
+
+    # Access check: browsing intentionally covers the whole server
+    # filesystem (the server operator browses their own machine). On
+    # POSIX every absolute path is under "/", but Path("/") has no
+    # drive letter on Windows and can never anchor a drive-qualified
+    # path in relative_to(), so test for a drive there instead.
+    if os.name == "nt":
+        is_allowed = bool(path.drive)
+    else:
+        is_allowed = path.is_absolute()
+
+    if not is_allowed:
+        return {"success": False, "error": "Access denied to this directory"}, 403
+
+    if not path.exists():
+        return {"success": False, "error": "Directory does not exist"}, 404
+
+    if not path.is_dir():
+        return {"success": False, "error": "Path is not a directory"}, 400
+
+    directories = []
+    image_files = []
+
+    try:
+        for item in path.iterdir():
+            try:
+                if item.is_dir():
+                    # Skip hidden directories and common system folders
+                    if not item.name.startswith(".") and item.name not in [
+                        "__pycache__",
+                        "node_modules",
+                    ]:
+                        directories.append(
+                            {
+                                "name": item.name,
+                                "path": str(item),
+                                "is_parent": False,
+                            }
+                        )
+                elif item.is_file() and item.suffix.lower() in _IMAGE_EXTENSIONS:
+                    image_files.append(
+                        {
+                            "name": item.name,
+                            "path": str(item),
+                            "size": item.stat().st_size,
+                        }
+                    )
+            except (PermissionError, OSError):
+                # Skip files/directories we can't access
+                continue
+
+        directories.sort(key=lambda x: x["name"].lower())
+        image_files.sort(key=lambda x: x["name"].lower())
+
+        # Parent directory. A filesystem root is its own parent
+        # (parent == path): POSIX "/" gets no parent, while a Windows
+        # drive root (C:\) links up to the virtual drive list so users
+        # can switch drives. The previous str(path) != str(path.root)
+        # check misfired on Windows, where a drive root's parent is
+        # itself, producing an infinite self-loop.
+        if path.parent == path:
+            parent_path = WINDOWS_DRIVES_TOKEN if os.name == "nt" else None
+        else:
+            parent_path = str(path.parent)
+
+        return (
+            {
+                "success": True,
+                "current_path": str(path),
+                "parent_path": parent_path,
+                "directories": directories,
+                "image_files": image_files,
+                "image_count": len(image_files),
+                "directory_count": len(directories),
+            },
+            200,
+        )
+
+    except PermissionError:
+        return {"success": False, "error": "Permission denied"}, 403
+    except OSError as exc:
+        return {"success": False, "error": f"Error reading directory: {str(exc)}"}, 500
+
+
+def _windows_drives_payload() -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    """List available drive letters as a virtual directory (Windows only)."""
+    try:
+        drives = os.listdrives()
+    except AttributeError:  # Python < 3.12
+        drives = [
+            f"{letter}:\\"
+            for letter in "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+            if os.path.exists(f"{letter}:\\")
+        ]
+    directories = [{"name": drive, "path": drive, "is_parent": False} for drive in drives]
+    return {
+        "success": True,
+        # Empty current_path marks the virtual level; the frontend
+        # disables folder selection there.
+        "current_path": "",
+        "parent_path": None,
+        "directories": directories,
+        "image_files": [],
+        "image_count": 0,
+        "directory_count": len(directories),
+    }
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import inspect
 import logging
 import os
 import re
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Optional
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Mapping, MutableMapping, Optional

 from ..recipes.constants import GEN_PARAM_KEYS
 from ..services.metadata_service import get_default_metadata_provider, get_metadata_provider
@@ -13,9 +13,20 @@ from ..services.downloader import get_downloader
 from ..utils.constants import SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS
 from ..utils.exif_utils import ExifUtils
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
+from ..utils.video_metadata import get_video_dimensions

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

+# Placeholder dimensions written when the real ones cannot be determined.
+# Kept for backwards compatibility with pre-existing metadata entries.
+_DEFAULT_MEDIA_WIDTH = 720
+_DEFAULT_MEDIA_HEIGHT = 1280
+
+# Example metadata entries carry a marker: ``customImages`` use their ``id``
+# while ``images`` use the positional index. Either way the marker must be a
+# plain filename-safe token, never a path fragment.
+_ENTRY_MARKER_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^(?:custom_|image_)?([^./\\]+)$")
+
 _preview_service = PreviewAssetService(
    metadata_manager=MetadataManager,
    downloader_factory=get_downloader,
@@ -66,6 +77,141 @@ def _build_metadata_sync_service(settings_manager: "SettingsManager") -> Metadat
    )


+def _read_media_dimensions(path: str, is_video: bool) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Return ``(width, height)`` for an example image or video file.
+
+    Videos are read from their container headers (PIL cannot open them) so the
+    showcase viewer sizes the gallery to the real aspect ratio. Falls back to
+    the legacy ``720x1280`` placeholder when the dimensions cannot be
+    determined — e.g. an unreadable file or an exotic codec — which only
+    affects the displayed aspect ratio, never the file itself.
+    """
+
+    dimensions = None
+
+    if is_video:
+        dimensions = get_video_dimensions(path)
+    else:
+        try:
+            from PIL import Image
+
+            if os.path.exists(path):
+                with Image.open(path) as img:
+                    dimensions = img.size
+        except Exception:
+            dimensions = None
+
+    if dimensions:
+        width, height = dimensions
+        if width > 0 and height > 0:
+            return int(width), int(height)
+
+    return _DEFAULT_MEDIA_WIDTH, _DEFAULT_MEDIA_HEIGHT
+
+
+def _is_video_entry(file_path: Optional[str], entry: Mapping[str, Any]) -> bool:
+    """Return True when an example entry points at a video file.
+
+    The local file extension wins over the recorded ``type`` because files in
+    the wild are frequently mislabelled (animated WebP saved as ``.mp4``);
+    ``_read_media_dimensions`` handles that correctly either way.
+    """
+
+    if file_path:
+        ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)[1].lower()
+        if ext in SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS["videos"]:
+            return True
+        if ext in SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS["images"]:
+            return False
+    return str(entry.get("type", "")).lower() == "video"
+
+
+def _resolve_local_file(
+    entry: Mapping[str, Any],
+    index: int,
+    local_files: Mapping[str, str],
+) -> Optional[str]:
+    """Map a metadata entry onto its example file inside the model folder.
+
+    Reads the entry's own marker (``id`` for ``customImages``, positional
+    ``index`` for ``images``) with an anchored regex, so the identifier can
+    never bleed into a neighbouring filename the way a prefix comparison can.
+    """
+
+    marker = entry.get("id")
+    if not isinstance(marker, str) or not marker:
+        marker = str(index)
+
+    match = _ENTRY_MARKER_PATTERN.fullmatch(marker)
+    if not match:
+        return None
+
+    return local_files.get(match.group(1))
+
+
+def repair_local_video_dimensions(
+    metadata: MutableMapping[str, Any],
+    local_files: Mapping[str, str],
+    *,
+    dry_run: bool = False,
+) -> int:
+    """Backfill real video dimensions for an entry that has local files.
+
+    Only entries with an empty ``url`` are considered: those have no remote
+    source, so the local file is the single source of truth for their size and
+    rewriting them cannot discard API-supplied data. Entries whose dimensions
+    already match the file are left byte-identical.
+
+    Args:
+        metadata: Raw metadata payload (mutated in place unless ``dry_run``).
+        local_files: ``{identifier: path}`` for files present in the model's
+            example folder, where the identifier is the entry's ``id`` (for
+            ``customImages``) or its positional index (for ``images``).
+        dry_run: Count the fixes without mutating ``metadata``.
+
+    Returns:
+        The number of entries that were (or would be) repaired.
+    """
+
+    civitai = metadata.get("civitai")
+    if not isinstance(civitai, dict):
+        return 0
+
+    repaired = 0
+
+    for key in ("customImages", "images"):
+        entries = civitai.get(key)
+        if not isinstance(entries, list) or not entries:
+            continue
+
+        for index, entry in enumerate(entries):
+            if not isinstance(entry, dict):
+                continue
+            if entry.get("url", "") != "":
+                # Remote-backed entry: never rebuilt from local state.
+                continue
+
+            file_path = _resolve_local_file(entry, index, local_files)
+            if not file_path or not os.path.isfile(file_path):
+                continue
+
+            dimensions = _read_media_dimensions(
+                file_path, _is_video_entry(file_path, entry)
+            )
+            width, height = dimensions
+            if width <= 0 or height <= 0:
+                continue
+            if entry.get("width") == width and entry.get("height") == height:
+                continue
+
+            if not dry_run:
+                entry["width"] = width
+                entry["height"] = height
+            repaired += 1
+
+    return repaired
+
+
 def _get_metadata_sync_service() -> MetadataSyncService:
    """Return the shared metadata sync service, initialising it lazily."""

@@ -230,29 +376,21 @@ class MetadataUpdater:
                    # Determine if video or image
                    file_ext = os.path.splitext(path)[1].lower()
                    is_video = file_ext in SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS['videos']
-                    
+
+                    width, height = _read_media_dimensions(path, is_video)
+
                    # Create image metadata entry
                    image_entry = {
                        "url": "",  # Empty URL as required
                        "nsfwLevel": 0,
-                        "width": 720,  # Default dimensions
-                        "height": 1280,
+                        "width": width,
+                        "height": height,
                        "type": "video" if is_video else "image",
                        "meta": None,
                        "hasMeta": False,
                        "hasPositivePrompt": False
                    }
-                    
-                    # If it's an image, try to get actual dimensions (optional enhancement)
-                    try:
-                        from PIL import Image
-                        if not is_video and os.path.exists(path):
-                            with Image.open(path) as img:
-                                image_entry["width"], image_entry["height"] = img.size
-                    except:
-                        # If PIL fails or is unavailable, use default dimensions
-                        pass
-                        
+
                    images.append(image_entry)
                
                # Update the model's civitai.images field
@@ -321,14 +459,16 @@ class MetadataUpdater:
                # Determine if video or image
                file_ext = os.path.splitext(path)[1].lower()
                is_video = file_ext in SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS['videos']
-                
+
+                width, height = _read_media_dimensions(path, is_video)
+
                # Create image metadata entry
                image_entry = {
                    "url": "",  # Empty URL as requested
                    "id": short_id,
                    "nsfwLevel": 0,
-                    "width": 720,  # Default dimensions
-                    "height": 1280,
+                    "width": width,
+                    "height": height,
                    "type": "video" if is_video else "image",
                    "meta": None,
                    "hasMeta": False,
@@ -353,16 +493,6 @@ class MetadataUpdater:
                    except Exception as e:
                        logger.warning(f"Failed to extract metadata from {os.path.basename(path)}: {e}")
                
-                # If it's an image, try to get actual dimensions
-                try:
-                    from PIL import Image
-                    if not is_video and os.path.exists(path):
-                        with Image.open(path) as img:
-                            image_entry["width"], image_entry["height"] = img.size
-                except:
-                    # If PIL fails or is unavailable, use default dimensions
-                    pass
-                    
                # Append to existing customImages array
                custom_images.append(image_entry)
            
@@ -15,12 +15,20 @@ from ..utils.example_images_paths import (
 )
 from ..utils.metadata_manager import MetadataManager
 from ..utils.example_images_processor import ExampleImagesProcessor
-from ..utils.example_images_metadata import update_cache_from_metadata
+from ..utils.example_images_metadata import (
+    repair_local_video_dimensions,
+    update_cache_from_metadata,
+)
 from ..utils.constants import SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS

 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

-CURRENT_NAMING_VERSION = 2  # Increment this when naming conventions change
+CURRENT_NAMING_VERSION = 3  # Increment this when naming conventions change
+
+# Example files worth inspecting during the dimension repair.
+_REPAIRABLE_EXTENSIONS = frozenset(
+    SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS["images"] + SUPPORTED_MEDIA_EXTENSIONS["videos"]
+)


 class _SettingsProxy:
@@ -185,6 +193,9 @@ class ExampleImagesMigration:
            if from_version < 2 and to_version >= 2:
                await ExampleImagesMigration._migrate_to_v2(model_folders)
            
+            if from_version < 3 and to_version >= 3:
+                await ExampleImagesMigration._migrate_to_v3(example_images_path, model_folders)
+            
            # Update version in progress file
            progress_file = os.path.join(example_images_path, '.download_progress.json')
            try:
@@ -437,4 +448,137 @@ class ExampleImagesMigration:
                logger.error(f"Error migrating folder {folder}: {e}")
                migration_errors += 1
        
-        logger.info(f"Migration to v2 complete: migrated {count} custom examples across {updated_models} models with {migration_errors} errors")
+        logger.info(f"Migration to v2 complete: migrated {count} custom examples across {updated_models} models with {migration_errors} errors")
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _build_local_file_map(folder):
+        """Map entry markers to their files inside a model's example folder.
+
+        Keys are the marker alone (``custom_<id>`` → ``<id>``,
+        ``image_<index>`` → ``<index>``) so they line up with the metadata
+        entries' ``id``/positional index without any prefix ambiguity.
+        """
+
+        local_files = {}
+        try:
+            entries = os.listdir(folder)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            logger.debug("Could not list example folder %s: %s", folder, exc)
+            return local_files
+
+        for name in entries:
+            stem, ext = os.path.splitext(name)
+            if ext.lower() not in _REPAIRABLE_EXTENSIONS:
+                continue
+            if stem.startswith("custom_"):
+                local_files[stem[len("custom_"):]] = os.path.join(folder, name)
+            elif stem.startswith("image_"):
+                local_files[stem[len("image_"):]] = os.path.join(folder, name)
+
+        return local_files
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _find_scanner_for_hash(model_hash):
+        """Return the scanner owning ``model_hash``, or ``None``."""
+
+        lora_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
+        checkpoint_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner()
+        embedding_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner()
+
+        for scanner in (lora_scanner, checkpoint_scanner, embedding_scanner):
+            if scanner is None:
+                continue
+            try:
+                if scanner.has_hash(model_hash):
+                    return scanner
+            except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - defensive
+                logger.debug("has_hash check failed for %s: %s", type(scanner).__name__, exc)
+        return None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def _migrate_to_v3(example_images_path, model_folders):
+        """Backfill real dimensions for locally imported example videos.
+
+        Imported videos were stored with a hardcoded ``720x1280`` placeholder
+        (issue #1115), so landscape clips were rendered inside a portrait
+        container. Only entries with an empty ``url`` are touched — those have
+        no remote source, which makes the local file authoritative and the
+        rewrite lossless. Entries already carrying the right size are left
+        untouched, so re-running this migration is a no-op.
+
+        This runs once per library via the ``naming_version`` gate in
+        ``run_migrations``; it is deliberately not wired into any request path.
+        """
+
+        repaired_entries = 0
+        updated_models = 0
+        migration_errors = 0
+
+        logger.info(
+            "Starting v3 migration (local example video dimensions) for %d model folders",
+            len(model_folders),
+        )
+
+        for folder in model_folders:
+            try:
+                model_hash = os.path.basename(folder)
+                if not model_hash or len(model_hash) != 64:
+                    continue
+
+                local_files = ExampleImagesMigration._build_local_file_map(folder)
+                if not local_files:
+                    continue
+
+                scanner = await ExampleImagesMigration._find_scanner_for_hash(model_hash)
+                if scanner is None:
+                    logger.debug(
+                        "Model %s not found in any scanner cache, skipping dimension repair",
+                        model_hash,
+                    )
+                    continue
+
+                cache = await scanner.get_cached_data()
+                model_data = None
+                for item in cache.raw_data:
+                    if item.get("sha256") == model_hash:
+                        model_data = item
+                        break
+
+                if not model_data:
+                    continue
+
+                file_path = model_data.get("file_path")
+                if not file_path:
+                    continue
+
+                payload = await MetadataManager.load_metadata_payload(file_path)
+                if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+                    continue
+
+                repaired = repair_local_video_dimensions(payload, local_files)
+                if repaired <= 0:
+                    continue
+
+                # The model cache shape differs from the on-disk payload, so
+                # persist the file first and let the cache sync re-read it.
+                await MetadataManager.save_metadata(file_path, payload)
+                await update_cache_from_metadata(scanner, file_path, payload)
+
+                repaired_entries += repaired
+                updated_models += 1
+
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.error(
+                    "Failed to repair example video dimensions for %s: %s",
+                    folder,
+                    exc,
+                )
+                migration_errors += 1
+
+        logger.info(
+            "Migration to v3 complete: repaired %d example entr(ies) across %d model(s) "
+            "with %d error(s)",
+            repaired_entries,
+            updated_models,
+            migration_errors,
+        )
@@ -26,6 +26,42 @@ class ExampleImagesValidationError(ExampleImagesImportError):
 class ExampleImagesProcessor:
    """Processes and manipulates example images"""

+    @staticmethod
+    async def _model_scanners() -> list:
+        """Return every scanner whose models can carry example images."""
+        return [
+            await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner(),
+            await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner(),
+            await ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner(),
+            await ServiceRegistry.get_other_scanner(),
+        ]
+
+    @staticmethod
+    async def resolve_hash_for_file_path(file_path: str) -> str:
+        """Return the SHA256 for a cached model file, computing it on demand.
+
+        Checkpoint and Other scanners record ``hash_status="pending"`` with an
+        empty sha256 until something needs the hash; importing example images
+        is such a moment because example folders are keyed by hash.  Returns
+        ``''`` when the file is unknown to every scanner or hashing failed.
+        """
+        if not file_path:
+            return ''
+        normalized = file_path.replace(os.sep, '/')
+        for scanner in await ExampleImagesProcessor._model_scanners():
+            cache = await scanner.get_cached_data()
+            for item in cache.raw_data:
+                if item.get('file_path') != normalized:
+                    continue
+                sha256 = (item.get('sha256') or '').strip()
+                if sha256 and item.get('hash_status', 'completed') == 'completed':
+                    return sha256
+                calculate = getattr(scanner, 'calculate_hash_for_model', None)
+                if calculate is None:
+                    return sha256
+                return (await calculate(normalized)) or ''
+        return ''
+
    @staticmethod
    def generate_short_id(length=8):
        """Generate a short random alphanumeric identifier"""
@@ -450,15 +486,11 @@ class ExampleImagesProcessor:
                raise ExampleImagesValidationError('No example images path configured')

            # Find the model and get current metadata
-            lora_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
-            checkpoint_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner()
-            embedding_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner()
-
            model_data = None
            scanner = None

-            # Check both scanners to find the model
-            for scan_obj in [lora_scanner, checkpoint_scanner, embedding_scanner]:
+            # Check every scanner to find the model
+            for scan_obj in await ExampleImagesProcessor._model_scanners():
                cache = await scan_obj.get_cached_data()
                for item in cache.raw_data:
                    if item.get('sha256') == model_hash:
@@ -536,6 +568,7 @@ class ExampleImagesProcessor:
                'errors': errors,
                'regular_images': regular_images,
                'custom_images': custom_images,
+                'model_hash': model_hash,
                "model_file_path": model_data.get('file_path', ''),
            }

@@ -577,15 +610,11 @@ class ExampleImagesProcessor:
                }, status=400)
            
            # Find the model and get current metadata
-            lora_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
-            checkpoint_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner()
-            embedding_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner()
-            
            model_data = None
            scanner = None
-            
-            # Check both scanners to find the model
-            for scan_obj in [lora_scanner, checkpoint_scanner, embedding_scanner]:
+
+            # Check every scanner to find the model
+            for scan_obj in await ExampleImagesProcessor._model_scanners():
                if scan_obj.has_hash(model_hash):
                    cache = await scan_obj.get_cached_data()
                    for item in cache.raw_data:
@@ -595,13 +624,13 @@ class ExampleImagesProcessor:
                            break
                if model_data:
                    break
-            
+
            if not model_data:
                return web.json_response({
                    'success': False,
                    'error': f"Model with hash {model_hash} not found in cache"
                }, status=404)
-            
+
            await MetadataManager.hydrate_model_data(model_data)
            civitai_data = model_data.setdefault('civitai', {})
            custom_images = civitai_data.get('customImages')
@@ -737,14 +766,10 @@ class ExampleImagesProcessor:
                )

        try:
-            lora_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_lora_scanner()
-            checkpoint_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_checkpoint_scanner()
-            embedding_scanner = await ServiceRegistry.get_embedding_scanner()
-
            model_data = None
            scanner = None

-            for scan_obj in [lora_scanner, checkpoint_scanner, embedding_scanner]:
+            for scan_obj in await ExampleImagesProcessor._model_scanners():
                if scan_obj.has_hash(model_hash):
                    cache = await scan_obj.get_cached_data()
                    for item in cache.raw_data:
@@ -177,6 +177,11 @@ class ExifUtils:
                return brotli_meta

        with Image.open(image_path) as img:
+            # PNG text chunks may legally follow IDAT. Pillow reads those only
+            # when loading the image, so inspecting info immediately after open
+            # can incorrectly report a metadata-free image.
+            if img.format == "PNG":
+                img.load()
            info = getattr(img, "info", {}) or {}

            if "parameters" in info:
@@ -193,6 +198,18 @@ class ExifUtils:
                        exif[piexif.ExifIFD.UserComment]
                    )

+            # ComfyUI's WebP exporter stores JSON in EXIF Make/Model with
+            # prompt:/workflow: prefixes instead of UserComment.
+            exif = img.getexif()
+            for tag in (piexif.ImageIFD.Make, piexif.ImageIFD.Model):
+                text = ExifUtils._decode_exif_text(exif.get(tag))
+                if not text:
+                    continue
+                for key in ("prompt", "workflow"):
+                    prefix = key + ":"
+                    if text.startswith(prefix) and not metadata[key]:
+                        metadata[key] = text[len(prefix):].rstrip("\x00")
+
            try:
                exif_dict = piexif.load(image_path)
            except Exception as e:
@@ -324,29 +341,125 @@ class ExifUtils:

            metadata_fields = ExifUtils._load_structured_metadata(image_path)
            metadata_fields["parameters"] = metadata
-
-            with Image.open(image_path) as img:
-                img_format = img.format
-
-                if img_format == "PNG":
-                    png_info = ExifUtils._build_pnginfo(img, metadata_fields)
-                    img.save(image_path, format="PNG", pnginfo=png_info)
-                    return image_path
-
-                exif_bytes = ExifUtils._build_exif_bytes(
-                    metadata_fields, img.info.get("exif")
-                )
-                save_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"exif": exif_bytes}
-                if img_format == "WEBP":
-                    save_kwargs["quality"] = 85
-
-                img.save(image_path, format=img_format, **save_kwargs)
-
-            return image_path
+            return ExifUtils._write_structured_metadata(image_path, metadata_fields)
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Error updating metadata in {image_path}: {e}")
            return image_path
-            
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _write_structured_metadata(
+        image_path: str, metadata_fields: dict[str, Optional[str]]
+    ) -> str:
+        """Write structured metadata fields back into an image.
+
+        PNG keeps them as text chunks (``parameters``/``prompt``/``workflow``);
+        every other supported container stores them in EXIF, where the workflow
+        travels in ``ImageDescription`` behind a ``Workflow:`` prefix (see
+        :meth:`_build_exif_bytes`).
+        """
+        with Image.open(image_path) as img:
+            img_format = img.format
+
+            if img_format == "PNG":
+                png_info = ExifUtils._build_pnginfo(img, metadata_fields)
+                img.save(image_path, format="PNG", pnginfo=png_info)
+                return image_path
+
+            exif_bytes = ExifUtils._build_exif_bytes(
+                metadata_fields, img.info.get("exif")
+            )
+            save_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"exif": exif_bytes}
+            if img_format == "WEBP":
+                save_kwargs["quality"] = 85
+
+            img.save(image_path, format=img_format, **save_kwargs)
+
+        return image_path
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def normalise_workflow(workflow: Any) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Coerce a workflow payload into the JSON string metadata form.
+
+        Accepts the string form stored in image chunks as well as already
+        decoded dict/list payloads; anything else yields ``None``.
+        """
+        if isinstance(workflow, str):
+            return workflow or None
+        if isinstance(workflow, (dict, list)):
+            try:
+                return json.dumps(workflow)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                return None
+        return None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _merge_workflow(
+        metadata_fields: Optional[dict[str, Optional[str]]], workflow: Any
+    ) -> Optional[dict[str, Optional[str]]]:
+        """Add a caller-supplied workflow to extracted metadata fields.
+
+        Returns ``metadata_fields`` untouched when there is nothing to add, and
+        never overwrites a workflow the source image already carries.
+        """
+        workflow_json = ExifUtils.normalise_workflow(workflow)
+        if not workflow_json:
+            return metadata_fields
+        if metadata_fields is None:
+            metadata_fields = {
+                "parameters": None,
+                "prompt": None,
+                "workflow": None,
+                "comment": None,
+            }
+        if not metadata_fields.get("workflow"):
+            metadata_fields["workflow"] = workflow_json
+        return metadata_fields
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def embed_workflow(image_path: str, workflow: Any) -> str:
+        """Embed a ComfyUI workflow into an image that does not carry one.
+
+        Recipe imports recover the workflow from the source's original
+        rendition (CivitAI's optimized preview is re-encoded and metadata-free)
+        and hand it over as data rather than as image bytes. Images that
+        already embed a workflow are left untouched.
+
+        WebP files are patched at the byte level so preview pixels are not
+        re-encoded a second time.
+        """
+        workflow_json = ExifUtils.normalise_workflow(workflow)
+        if not image_path or not workflow_json:
+            return image_path
+
+        ext = os.path.splitext(image_path)[1].lower()
+        if ext in ['.mp4', '.webm', '.avif', '.jxl']:
+            return image_path
+
+        try:
+            metadata_fields = ExifUtils._load_structured_metadata(image_path)
+            if metadata_fields.get("workflow"):
+                return image_path
+            metadata_fields["workflow"] = workflow_json
+
+            if ext == '.webp':
+                try:
+                    exif_bytes = ExifUtils._build_exif_bytes(metadata_fields)
+                    with open(image_path, "rb") as file_obj:
+                        image_bytes = file_obj.read()
+                    updated = ExifUtils._replace_webp_exif(image_bytes, exif_bytes)
+                    with open(image_path, "wb") as file_obj:
+                        file_obj.write(updated)
+                    return image_path
+                except ValueError:
+                    # Container without an EXIF chunk: fall through to a full
+                    # rewrite so the workflow is still embedded.
+                    pass
+
+            return ExifUtils._write_structured_metadata(image_path, metadata_fields)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error embedding workflow in {image_path}: {e}")
+            return image_path
+
    @staticmethod
    def append_recipe_metadata(image_path, recipe_data, pixel_preserving=False) -> str:
        """Append recipe metadata to an image's EXIF data
@@ -533,7 +646,7 @@ class ExifUtils:
            return None

    @staticmethod
-    def optimize_image(image_data, target_width=250, format='webp', quality=85, preserve_metadata=False):
+    def optimize_image(image_data, target_width=250, format='webp', quality=85, preserve_metadata=False, workflow=None):
        """
        Optimize an image by resizing and converting to WebP format
        
@@ -543,10 +656,19 @@ class ExifUtils:
            format: Output format (default: webp)
            quality: Output quality (0-100)
            preserve_metadata: Whether to preserve EXIF metadata
+            workflow: Optional ComfyUI workflow (JSON string, dict or list) to
+                embed when the source image does not carry one. Used by import
+                paths that recover the workflow from a higher-fidelity source
+                (e.g. CivitAI's original rendition) while the preview pixels
+                come from a metadata-free optimized rendition.
            
        Returns:
            Tuple of (optimized_image_data, extension)
        """
+        # A supplied workflow can only survive when metadata is embedded, so
+        # treat it as an implicit request for preservation.
+        if workflow is not None:
+            preserve_metadata = True
        try:
            if isinstance(image_data, str) and os.path.exists(image_data):
                ext = os.path.splitext(image_data)[1].lower()
@@ -610,6 +732,12 @@ class ExifUtils:
                    logger.warning(f"Failed to extract metadata, continuing without it: {e}")
                    # Continue without metadata

+            # Merge in a workflow recovered elsewhere (e.g. from CivitAI's
+            # original rendition). The source image wins when it already has
+            # one, and this is what lets the metadata-free optimized preview
+            # still end up with the workflow embedded.
+            metadata_fields = ExifUtils._merge_workflow(metadata_fields, workflow)
+
            # Calculate new height to maintain aspect ratio
            width, height = img.size
            new_height = int(height * (target_width / width))
@@ -669,8 +797,8 @@ class ExifUtils:
                            temp_file.write(optimized_data)
                        
                        try:
-                            ExifUtils.update_image_metadata(
-                                temp_path, metadata_fields.get("parameters") or ""
+                            ExifUtils._write_structured_metadata(
+                                temp_path, metadata_fields
                            )
                            # Read back the file
                            with open(temp_path, 'rb') as f:
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More